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<document id="AE9F009300832F1F05FDA94C2D83FE2C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.182195" ID-GBIF-Dataset="da9db51b-4662-4ea2-8cb4-3c433fa6b436" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="182195" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459852425318" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Prigent, Stéphane &amp; Chen, Hong-Wei" docDate="2008" docId="03DA87A9FFBFFF8FFF2FF90BFE17FC62" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01773p030.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1773" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Phortica (Phortica) unispina Prigent &amp; Chen, 2008, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="FFE3FFD1FFB7FF86FFB8FFC1FFD6FFB0" masterDocTitle="A survey of the genus Phortica Schiner from Kenya, Africa (Diptera: Drosophilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="18" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1698225450704" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="D4571A8730C9D43E8C359F585C9D5AAC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="1B93959A77C485607F1CECC795D74F8B">
<mods:title id="3C6C4E3C1708F1B69C22E862F707C91A">A survey of the genus Phortica Schiner from Kenya, Africa (Diptera: Drosophilidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="2B54DCB62C056F7082B51B66E2BCBD2D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="E2CBA59187ABD684E8561CAE6D0E13EA">Prigent, Stéphane</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C1B259507D47D0371312C5597C4F2670">Chen, Hong-Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="621A43339B7F4D24ACEFD8A88EE8546C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A69F835C0DAC0BD30AE9ABEAFCC918DD">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0327979E5CCD24563D33D7C990F37D87">1773</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="3098D50DC5C7CABA9400AC23B953CF9B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.182195</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E32AFD83CB5826FC8520822CE6176701" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DA87A9FFBFFF8FFF2FF90BFE17FC62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6232911" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119362666" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6232911" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87A9FFBFFF8FFF2FF90BFE17FC62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA87A9FFBFFF8FFF2FF90BFE17FC62" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="8" pageNumber="26">
<subSubSection id="C3696534FFBFFF8EFF2FF90BFEFBF8B7" pageId="8" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCC36BFFFBFFF8EFF2FF90BFD8EF954" blockId="8.[151,600,1738,1799]" box="[151,600,1738,1764]" pageId="8" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="D08481D3FFBFFF8EFF2FF90BFD8EF954" bold="true" box="[151,600,1738,1764]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="26" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B907EAADFFBFFF8EFF2FF90BFD8EF954" bold="true" box="[151,600,1738,1764]" pageId="8" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3CFFBFFF8EFF2FF90BFE25F954" ID-CoL="8DBX5" box="[151,499,1738,1764]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Phortica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unispina" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Phortica">
<emphasis id="B907EAADFFBFFF8EFF2FF90BFF29F954" bold="true" box="[151,255,1738,1764]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="26">Phortica</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B907EAADFFBFFF8EFEA8F90BFEAEF954" bold="true" box="[272,376,1738,1764]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="26">Phortica</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B907EAADFFBFFF8EFE31F90BFE25F954" bold="true" box="[393,499,1738,1764]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="26">unispina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23457D6FFBFFF8EFE43F90BFD8EF954" box="[507,600,1738,1764]" pageId="8" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36BFFFBFFF8EFF2FF92CFEFBF8B7" blockId="8.[151,600,1738,1799]" box="[151,301,1773,1799]" pageId="8" pageNumber="26">
(
<figureCitation id="13482A3AFFBFFF8EFF27F92CFEF3F8B7" box="[159,293,1773,1799]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 26" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1966,1990]" captionTargetBox="[212,1361,1034,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,1001,1942]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 23 26. Phortica (Phortica) unispina sp. nov. ♂: 23. arista; 24. epandrium, cercus and surstylus (lateral view); 25. surstylus (inner view); 26. hypandrium, gonopods, paramere and aedeagal median rod (ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182202/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="26">Figs 2326</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3696534FFBFFF8EFF2FF8FDFE5FF817" pageId="8" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCC36BFFFBFFF8EFF2FF8FDFE5FF817" blockId="8.[151,1437,1852,1959]" pageId="8" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B907EAADFFBFFF8EFF2FF8FDFE9CF8E6" bold="true" box="[151,330,1852,1878]" pageId="8" pageNumber="26">
<typeStatus id="54C8881DFFBFFF8EFF2FF8FDFF04F8E6" box="[151,210,1852,1878]" pageId="8" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54C8881DFFBFFF8EFEEBF8FCFE16F8E7" box="[339,448,1853,1879]" pageId="8" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
ɗ (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7AFFBFFF8EFE51F8FCFD9CF8E7" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[489,586,1853,1879]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="8" pageNumber="26">MNHN</collectionCode>
):
<collectingCountry id="F364762FFFBFFF8EFDE4F8FCFD15F8E7" box="[604,707,1853,1879]" name="Kenya" pageId="8" pageNumber="26">KENYA</collectingCountry>
- labeled “Kakamega equatorial forest,
<date id="FFCD107FFFBFFF8EFB2BF8FCFADCF8E7" box="[1171,1290,1853,1879]" pageId="8" pageNumber="26" value="2002-10-11">11.x.2002</date>
, S. Prigent”.
<emphasis id="B907EAADFFBFFF8EFF7DF8A5FE9CF8CE" bold="true" box="[197,330,1892,1918]" pageId="8" pageNumber="26">Etymology</emphasis>
. A combination of the Latin words: unus and spina, referring to the aedeagal median rod ending in a single spine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3696534FFBEFF8FFF7DFF56FD41FEB2" pageId="9" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCC36BFFFBEFF8FFF7DFF56FD41FEB2" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,978]" pageId="9" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B907EAADFFBEFF8FFF7DFF56FEEBFF01" bold="true" box="[197,317,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Aedeagal median rod nearly straight, pointed apically (
<figureCitation id="13482A3AFFBEFF8FFC57FF59FB9DFF02" box="[1007,1099,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 26" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1966,1990]" captionTargetBox="[212,1361,1034,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,1001,1942]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 23 26. Phortica (Phortica) unispina sp. nov. ♂: 23. arista; 24. epandrium, cercus and surstylus (lateral view); 25. surstylus (inner view); 26. hypandrium, gonopods, paramere and aedeagal median rod (ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182202/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="27">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
); paramere apically slightly sclerotized, pointed, basally expanded (
<figureCitation id="13482A3AFFBEFF8FFDDEFF01FD68FF6A" box="[614,702,192,218]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 26" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1966,1990]" captionTargetBox="[212,1361,1034,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,1001,1942]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 23 26. Phortica (Phortica) unispina sp. nov. ♂: 23. arista; 24. epandrium, cercus and surstylus (lateral view); 25. surstylus (inner view); 26. hypandrium, gonopods, paramere and aedeagal median rod (ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182202/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="27">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
); vertical process of gonopods: right and left, lateral lobe each with a less sclerotized projections (
<figureCitation id="13482A3AFFBEFF8FFD8AFF29FD5CFEB2" box="[562,650,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 26" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1966,1990]" captionTargetBox="[212,1361,1034,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,1001,1942]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 23 26. Phortica (Phortica) unispina sp. nov. ♂: 23. arista; 24. epandrium, cercus and surstylus (lateral view); 25. surstylus (inner view); 26. hypandrium, gonopods, paramere and aedeagal median rod (ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182202/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="27">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3696534FFBEFF8FFF7DFECEFCA6FC1A" pageId="9" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCC36BFFFBEFF8FFF7DFECEFCA8FCBA" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,978]" pageId="9" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B907EAADFFBEFF8FFF7DFECEFE83FE99" bold="true" box="[197,341,271,297]" pageId="9" pageNumber="27">Description</emphasis>
. Male: Eyes brown-red. Ocellar triangle black. Frons brown, with 2 rows of thick dense setae. Fronto-orbital plate yellow-brown. Pedicel and first flagellomere almost grey-yellow; arista plumose, expanded apically, without ventral branches (
<figureCitation id="13482A3AFFBEFF8FFD13FEA1FCD5FECA" box="[683,771,352,378]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 26" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1966,1990]" captionTargetBox="[212,1361,1034,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,1001,1942]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 23 26. Phortica (Phortica) unispina sp. nov. ♂: 23. arista; 24. epandrium, cercus and surstylus (lateral view); 25. surstylus (inner view); 26. hypandrium, gonopods, paramere and aedeagal median rod (ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182202/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="27">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
). Face yellow-brown on upper 1/2, dark brown on lower 1/2. Clypeus medially white-yellow, laterally black. Gena and postgena brown to dark brown. Palpus brown basally, grey-yellow distally. Thorax and scutellum orange-brown, with black patches and pollinose pattern. Legs yellow except for fore femur brownish; fore tarsomere V with 1 long seta apically. Abdominal tergites I+II yellow; the rest brown. Sternites III to VI slightly longer than respective width. Male terminalia: Epandrium mid-dorsally constricted, laterally broadened, triangularly protruded on ventral margin, with dense setae (
<figureCitation id="13482A3AFFBEFF8FFF5BFD91FEEBFDDA" box="[227,317,592,618]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 26" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1966,1990]" captionTargetBox="[212,1361,1034,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,1001,1942]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 23 26. Phortica (Phortica) unispina sp. nov. ♂: 23. arista; 24. epandrium, cercus and surstylus (lateral view); 25. surstylus (inner view); 26. hypandrium, gonopods, paramere and aedeagal median rod (ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182202/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="27">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
). Surstylus with numerous setae and approximately 11 small prensisetae on ventral margin to inner surface (
<figureCitation id="13482A3AFFBEFF8FFEF9FDB9FE4CFD22" box="[321,410,632,658]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 26" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1966,1990]" captionTargetBox="[212,1361,1034,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,1001,1942]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 23 26. Phortica (Phortica) unispina sp. nov. ♂: 23. arista; 24. epandrium, cercus and surstylus (lateral view); 25. surstylus (inner view); 26. hypandrium, gonopods, paramere and aedeagal median rod (ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182202/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="27">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
). Paramere apically pointed, not knobbed, basally broadened, with 4 sensilla (
<figureCitation id="13482A3AFFBEFF8FFA8EFDB9FA58FD22" box="[1334,1422,632,658]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 26" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1966,1990]" captionTargetBox="[212,1361,1034,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,1001,1942]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 23 26. Phortica (Phortica) unispina sp. nov. ♂: 23. arista; 24. epandrium, cercus and surstylus (lateral view); 25. surstylus (inner view); 26. hypandrium, gonopods, paramere and aedeagal median rod (ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182202/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="27">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
). Vertical process of gonopods strongly sclerotized, asymmetrical bifurcated to lateral lobes, which connected to base of gonopods by a pair of rod-like bridges; right and left, lateral lobe each with three projections (
<figureCitation id="13482A3AFFBEFF8FFAD5FD09FF6EFCBA" captionStart="FIGURES 23 26" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1966,1990]" captionTargetBox="[212,1361,1034,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,1001,1942]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 23 26. Phortica (Phortica) unispina sp. nov. ♂: 23. arista; 24. epandrium, cercus and surstylus (lateral view); 25. surstylus (inner view); 26. hypandrium, gonopods, paramere and aedeagal median rod (ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182202/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="27">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
). Aedeagal median rod single, strongly sclerotized (
<figureCitation id="13482A3AFFBEFF8FFCA1FD31FCA7FCBA" box="[793,881,752,778]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 26" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1966,1990]" captionTargetBox="[212,1361,1034,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,1001,1942]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 23 26. Phortica (Phortica) unispina sp. nov. ♂: 23. arista; 24. epandrium, cercus and surstylus (lateral view); 25. surstylus (inner view); 26. hypandrium, gonopods, paramere and aedeagal median rod (ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182202/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="27">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36BFFFBEFF8FFF7DFCD6FCA6FC1A" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,978]" pageId="9" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B907EAADFFBEFF8FFF7DFCD6FEAAFC81" bold="true" box="[197,380,791,817]" pageId="9" pageNumber="27">Measurements</emphasis>
. BL =
<quantity id="4C8B9B5AFFBEFF8FFE6BFCD9FDEBFC82" box="[467,573,792,818]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.30 mm</quantity>
in
<typeStatus id="54C8881DFFBEFF8FFDDBFCD9FD1BFC82" box="[611,717,792,818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; ThL = 1.00 mm; WL =
<quantity id="4C8B9B5AFFBEFF8FFC4DFCD9FBB7FC82" box="[1013,1121,792,818]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="9" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="1.95">1.95 mm</quantity>
; WW =
<quantity id="4C8B9B5AFFBEFF8FFB7FFCD9FAE2FC82" box="[1223,1332,792,818]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.90 mm</quantity>
. Indices: arb = 23/0, adf = 1.00, flw = 1.30, FW/HW = 0.40, ch/o = 0.06, prorb = (damaged), rcorb = (damaged), vb = 0.45, dcl = 0.65, presctl = 0.80, sctl = 1.00, sterno = 1.10, orbito = 1.50, dcp = 0.25, sctlp = 1.20, C = 2.35, 4c = 1.31,
<date id="FFCD107FFFBEFF8FFF49FC51FED8FC1A" box="[241,270,912,938]" pageId="9" pageNumber="27">4v</date>
= 2.46,
<date id="FFCD107FFFBEFF8FFED7FC51FE5BFC1A" box="[367,397,912,938]" pageId="9" pageNumber="27">5x</date>
= 1.00, ac = 2.83, M = 0.62, C3F = 0.58.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3696534FFBEFF8FFF7DFC76FE17FC62" box="[197,449,951,978]" pageId="9" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCC36BFFFBEFF8FFF7DFC76FE17FC62" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,978]" box="[197,449,951,978]" pageId="9" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B907EAADFFBEFF8FFF7DFC76FE88FC61" bold="true" box="[197,350,951,977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="27">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F364762FFFBEFF8FFED5FC79FE6BFC62" box="[365,445,952,978]" name="Kenya" pageId="9" pageNumber="27">Kenya</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>