treatments-xml/data/03/DA/87/03DA87A8FFB8FF868538FE929B6C229B.xml

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<mods:title id="30E9FA6D17B2FED370709182108414A4">Revision of Engelimyia Lopes, 1975 (Diptera: Sarcophagidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FFA8F4D2114FEF130ABE1F3DBF21555E">Pape, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03DA87A8FFB8FF868538FE929B6C229B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6260755" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119346836" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6260755" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87A8FFB8FF868538FE929B6C229B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA87A8FFB8FF868538FE929B6C229B" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
<subSubSection id="C3696535FFB8FF818538FE929FE3261C" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCC36BEFFB8FF818538FE929CD22670" blockId="9.[264,665,283,345]" box="[264,665,283,310]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
<heading id="D08481D2FFB8FF818538FE929CD22670" bold="true" box="[264,665,283,310]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFB8FF818538FE929CD22670" ID-CoL="39T3B" authority="Walker, 1849" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1849" box="[264,665,283,310]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Engelimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFB8FF818538FE929CD22670" bold="true" box="[264,665,283,310]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFB8FF818538FE929F902673" bold="true" box="[264,475,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Engelimyia inops</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B4FFFB8FF8185DAFE959CDA2670" author="Walker" box="[490,657,283,309]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" refString="Walker, F. (1849) List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV, 689 - 1172. British Museum (Natural History), London." type="book chapter" year="1849">Walker, 1849</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36BEFFB8FF818538FEB19FE3261C" blockId="9.[264,665,283,345]" box="[264,424,319,345]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
<figureCitation id="13482A3BFFB8FF818538FEB19F34261C" box="[264,383,319,345]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStart-1="FIGURES 15 – 18" captionStart-2="FIGURES 19 – 22" captionStartId-0="10.[264,383,1802,1826]" captionStartId-1="11.[264,383,1748,1772]" captionStartId-2="12.[264,382,1818,1842]" captionTargetBox-0="[297,1267,322,1778]" captionTargetBox-1="[302,1301,331,1716]" captionTargetBox-2="[264,1323,326,1794]" captionTargetId-0="figure@10.[285,1312,307,1794]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[280,1339,326,1733]" captionTargetId-2="figure@12.[264,1323,326,1794]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionTargetPageId-2="12" captionText-0="FIGURES 9 – 14. Engelimyia inops (Walker, 1849), male terminalia. 9. Terminalia with phallus and associated structures omitted. 10. Cerci, posterior view. 11. Left cercus, lateral view. 12. Left surstylus, lateral view. 13. Sternite 5, lateral view. 14. Sternite 5, ventral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 15 – 18. Engelimyia inops (Walker, 1849), male terminalia. 15. Phallus and associated structures, left lateral view. 16. Distiphallus, lateral view. 17. Distiphallus, dorsal view. 18. Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: dp = distiphallus, ha = hypandrium, ju = juxta, ls = lateral styli, pt = phallic tube, prg = pregonite, ptg = postgonite, ve = vesica." captionText-2="FIGURES 19 – 22. Engelimyia inops (Walker, 1849), distiphallus. 19. left lateral view. 20. posterior view. 21. anterior view. 22. juxta. Scales: 19 – 21 = 100 µm, 22 = 10 µm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/173091/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/173092/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/173093/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Figs 9–22</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13482A3BFFB8FF8185BBFEB19FE3261C" box="[395,424,319,345]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 – 42" captionStartId="21.[264,382,1732,1756]" captionTargetBox="[301,1287,337,1691]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[284,1302,326,1708]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 39 – 42. Distiphallus of Engelimyia spp. with homologous structures referred to in the text indicated by different colours. 39. E. bosqi. 40. E. inops. 41. E. psino. 42. E. qibos. Abbreviations [and colours]: anm = anterior membranous structure [light green], apm = apical membranous structure [pink], ju = juxta [orange], ls = lateral styli [exposed part dark green], pt = phallic tube [blue], ve = vesica [yellow]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173098/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">40</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3696535FFB8FF818538FE1F9B5D252D" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BCC36BEFFB8FF818538FE1F9F26268D" blockId="9.[264,1322,398,617]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB631190FFB8FF818538FE1F9F26268D" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFB8FF818538FE1F9CEB26E2" ID-CoL="8DR7Q" authority="Walker, 1849: 816" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="816" authorityYear="1849" box="[264,672,400,424]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFB8FF818538FE1F9F8026ED" box="[264,459,401,424]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Sarcophaga inops</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210AFFFB8FF8185E4FE1E9CEB26E2" author="Walker" box="[468,672,400,423]" page="816" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" year="1849">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B4FFFB8FF8185E4FE1E9C2326E2" author="Walker" box="[468,616,400,423]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" refString="Walker, F. (1849) List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV, 689 - 1172. British Museum (Natural History), London." type="book chapter" year="1849">Walker, 1849</bibRefCitation>
: 816
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<typeStatus id="54C8881CFFB8FF81869DFE1E9CA926E2" box="[685,738,400,423]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Type</typeStatus>
locality unknown. 
<typeStatus id="54C8881CFFB8FF818786FE1E9A5226E2" box="[950,1049,400,423]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
Ψ in BMNH, not examined.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36BEFFB8FF818538FE5C9D42254D" blockId="9.[264,1322,398,617]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB631190FFB8FF818538FE5C9D42254D" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFB8FF818538FE5C9DDF26AD" ID-CoL="6XLHB" authority="Engel, 1931: 152" authorityName="Engel" authorityPageNumber="152" authorityYear="1931" box="[264,916,465,489]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cassidifera" subGenus="Paraphrissopoda">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFB8FF818538FE5C9FC326AC" box="[264,392,466,489]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Sarcophaga</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFB8FF8185A7FE5C9C1B26AC" box="[407,592,466,489]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Paraphrissopoda</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFB8FF818650FE5C9C9E26AC" box="[608,725,466,489]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">cassidifera</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210AFFFB8FF8186EBFE5F9DDF26AD" author="Engel" box="[731,916,465,488]" page="152" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" year="1931">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B4FFFB8FF8186EBFE5F9D1426AD" author="Engel" box="[731,863,465,488]" pageId="9" pageNumber="46" refString="Engel, E. O. (1931) Die Ausbeute der deutschen Chaco-Expedition 1925 / 26. - Diptera. XXVI. Anthomyidae, XXVII. Muscidae und XXVIII. Sarcophagidae. Konowia, 10, 133 - 154." type="journal article" year="1931">Engel, 1931</bibRefCitation>
: 152
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<typeStatus id="54C8881CFFB8FF8187AEFE5F9D9826AD" box="[926,979,465,488]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Type</typeStatus>
locality: 
<collectingCountry id="F364762EFFB8FF818008FE5F9AC226AD" box="[1080,1161,465,488]" name="Bolivia" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, El Cairo. 
<typeStatus id="54C8881CFFB8FF8180C9FE5F9F30254D" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
♂, by present designation, in SMNS.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36BEFFB8FF818538FD9C9D3B256D" blockId="9.[264,1322,398,617]" box="[264,880,529,553]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFB8FF818538FD9C9C19256D" ID-CoL="6XLHB" authority="Lopes" authorityName="Lopes" box="[264,594,529,553]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cassidifera">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFB8FF818538FD9C9C48256C" box="[264,515,530,553]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Sarcophaga cassidifera</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B4FFFB8FF818621FD9F9C19256D" author="Lopes" box="[529,594,529,552]" pageId="9" pageNumber="46" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1935) Algumas especies de Sarcophaga do Brasil. Revista de Entomologia, 5, 38 - 46." type="journal article" year="1935">Lopes</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(1935, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B4FFFB8FF818695FD9F9C96256D" author="Lopes" box="[677,733,529,552]" pageId="9" pageNumber="46" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1939) Sobre alguns sarcophagideos de Misiones, Argentina. Physis, 17, 117 - 123." type="journal article" year="1939">1939</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B4FFFB8FF8186D8FD9F9D6B256D" author="Lopes" box="[744,800,529,552]" pageId="9" pageNumber="46" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1941) Sobre alguns sarcofagideos neotropicos da colecao do Museu Britanico (Diptera). Arquivos de Zoologia do Estado de Sao Paulo, 2, 357 - 387." type="journal article" year="1941">1941</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B4FFFB8FF81871BFD9F9D2E256D" author="Lopes" box="[811,869,529,552]" pageId="9" pageNumber="46" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1969) Family Sarcophagidae. In: Papavero, N. (Ed.), A catalog of the Diptera of the Americas south of the United States, 103, 1 - 88. Departamento de Zoologia, Secretaria da Agricultura, Sao Paulo." type="journal article" year="1969">1969</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36BEFFB8FF818538FDBC9D84250C" blockId="9.[264,1322,398,617]" box="[264,975,561,585]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFB8FF818538FDBC9C07250D" ID-CoL="6XLHB" authority="Lopes" authorityName="Lopes" box="[264,588,561,585]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Engelimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cassidifera">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFB8FF818538FDBC9FB6250C" box="[264,509,562,585]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Engelimyia cassidifera</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B4FFFB8FF81863BFDBF9C07250D" author="Lopes" box="[523,588,561,584]" pageId="9" pageNumber="46" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1975) On Engelimyia, new genus for Sarcophaga cassidifera Engel (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 34, 425 - 430. [1974]" type="journal article" year="1975">Lopes</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(1975, new combination proposed).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36BEFFB8FF818538FDDC9B5D252D" blockId="9.[264,1322,398,617]" box="[264,1302,593,617]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFB8FF818538FDDC9C5A252D" ID-CoL="39T3B" authority="Lopes" authorityName="Lopes" box="[264,529,593,617]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Engelimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFB8FF818538FDDC9F89252C" box="[264,450,594,617]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Engelimyia inops</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B4FFFB8FF8185E0FDDF9C5A252D" author="Lopes" box="[464,529,593,616]" pageId="9" pageNumber="46" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1976) On the holotypes, mostly females, of some Sarcophagidae described by Francis Walker. Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 36, 629 - 641." type="journal article" year="1976">Lopes</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(1976, new synonymy proposed); 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B4FFFB8FF8187B5FDDF9AC9252D" author="Lopes" box="[901,1154,593,616]" pageId="9" pageNumber="46" refString="Lopes, H. S. &amp; Tibana, R. (1982) Sarcophagid flies (Diptera) from Sinop, State of Mato Grosso, Brazil. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 77, 285 - 298." type="journal article" year="1982">Lopes &amp; Tibana (1982)</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B4FFFB8FF8180BDFDDF9B59252D" author="Pape" box="[1165,1298,593,616]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" refString="Pape, T. (1996) Catalogue of the Sarcophagidae of the world (Insecta: Diptera). Memoirs on Entomology, International, 8, 1 - 558." type="journal article" year="1996">Pape (1996)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3696535FFB8FF818538FD179C86210E" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCC36BEFFB8FF818538FD179C7F25F7" blockId="9.[264,1323,665,1611]" box="[264,564,665,690]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFB8FF818538FD179C7F25F7" box="[264,564,665,690]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Description of adult male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36BEFFB8FF818508FD4F9C86210E" blockId="9.[264,1323,665,1611]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
Like 
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFB8FF818544FD4F9F9E259F" box="[372,469,705,730]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Engelimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bosqi">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFB8FF818544FD4F9F9E259F" box="[372,469,705,730]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">E. bosqi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differing by the following: 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFB8FF818776FD4F9DD8259E" bold="true" box="[838,915,705,731]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Head:</emphasis>
Frons at vertex 0.24 x head width; frontal row of 9–14 bristles; outer vertical bristle not differentiated from postocular setae and about 0.20 x as long as inner vertical bristle; first flagellomere about 2.0 x as long as pedicel; arista long plumose in basal 0.65. 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFB8FF818731FCB79D232416" bold="true" box="[769,872,825,851]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Thorax:</emphasis>
Meropleurals 9–11; mid femur with a row of 4–5 median anterior bristles and 1–3 median anteroventral. 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFB8FF81802DFCEF9AEA243E" bold="true" box="[1053,1185,865,891]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Abdomen:</emphasis>
ST5 with a conspicuous median projection, which in lateral view is distinctly recurving; outline of posterior half rectangular in lateral view, but with the ventral margin shallowly concave and the anterior margin recurving (
<figureCitation id="13482A3BFFB8FF81869CFC579D4E24B6" box="[684,773,985,1011]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStartId="10.[264,383,1802,1826]" captionTargetBox="[297,1267,322,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[285,1312,307,1794]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 14. Engelimyia inops (Walker, 1849), male terminalia. 9. Terminalia with phallus and associated structures omitted. 10. Cerci, posterior view. 11. Left cercus, lateral view. 12. Left surstylus, lateral view. 13. Sternite 5, lateral view. 14. Sternite 5, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173091/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). Anterior margin broadly U­shaped, posterolateral lobes broad and almost triangular (
<figureCitation id="13482A3BFFB8FF818733FB8F9D15235E" box="[771,862,1025,1051]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStartId="10.[264,383,1802,1826]" captionTargetBox="[297,1267,322,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[285,1312,307,1794]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 14. Engelimyia inops (Walker, 1849), male terminalia. 9. Terminalia with phallus and associated structures omitted. 10. Cerci, posterior view. 11. Left cercus, lateral view. 12. Left surstylus, lateral view. 13. Sternite 5, lateral view. 14. Sternite 5, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173091/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFB8FF818745FB8F9A4E235E" bold="true" box="[885,1029,1025,1051]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Terminalia:</emphasis>
Cercus bearing a set of strong setae on mid lateral margin and small spines and setulae apically, in profile with sinuous dorsal margin and with ovally rounded tip and distal part set at a blunt angle to the longitudinal axis (
<figureCitation id="13482A3BFFB8FF8185EFFBF79C7C23D6" box="[479,567,1145,1171]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStartId="10.[264,383,1802,1826]" captionTargetBox="[297,1267,322,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[285,1312,307,1794]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 14. Engelimyia inops (Walker, 1849), male terminalia. 9. Terminalia with phallus and associated structures omitted. 10. Cerci, posterior view. 11. Left cercus, lateral view. 12. Left surstylus, lateral view. 13. Sternite 5, lateral view. 14. Sternite 5, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173091/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Cerci in posterior view asymmetrical, with apico­median part of right cercus slightly overlapping its counterpart, tips slightly diverging (
<figureCitation id="13482A3BFFB8FF81808EFB2F9B5623FE" box="[1214,1309,1185,1211]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStartId="10.[264,383,1802,1826]" captionTargetBox="[297,1267,322,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[285,1312,307,1794]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 14. Engelimyia inops (Walker, 1849), male terminalia. 9. Terminalia with phallus and associated structures omitted. 10. Cerci, posterior view. 11. Left cercus, lateral view. 12. Left surstylus, lateral view. 13. Sternite 5, lateral view. 14. Sternite 5, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173091/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Surstylus slightly concave on anterior (or ventral) margin (
<figureCitation id="13482A3BFFB8FF818784FB479A4123A6" box="[948,1034,1225,1251]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStartId="10.[264,383,1802,1826]" captionTargetBox="[297,1267,322,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[285,1312,307,1794]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 14. Engelimyia inops (Walker, 1849), male terminalia. 9. Terminalia with phallus and associated structures omitted. 10. Cerci, posterior view. 11. Left cercus, lateral view. 12. Left surstylus, lateral view. 13. Sternite 5, lateral view. 14. Sternite 5, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173091/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
), with the tip bifid in the transverse plane, and lateral prong slightly shorter than median prong. Pregonite slightly longer than postgonite, shallowly sinuous on basal margin and with a notch or bifurcation along the posterior (or dorsal) margin, distal half set at about 45 degrees to the basal half; postgonite gently curved and with 2 well­developed bristles on anterior margin (
<figureCitation id="13482A3BFFB8FF8180F4FAE79B5722C6" box="[1220,1308,1385,1411]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 18" captionStartId="11.[264,383,1748,1772]" captionTargetBox="[302,1301,331,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[280,1339,326,1733]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 18. Engelimyia inops (Walker, 1849), male terminalia. 15. Phallus and associated structures, left lateral view. 16. Distiphallus, lateral view. 17. Distiphallus, dorsal view. 18. Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: dp = distiphallus, ha = hypandrium, ju = juxta, ls = lateral styli, pt = phallic tube, prg = pregonite, ptg = postgonite, ve = vesica." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173092/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Phallic tube with anterior (ventral) margin sinuous but not particularly projecting; a pair of gently curved posterior apophyses (juxta), and a very large, membranous apical structure, which has spines that are particularly developed on the anterior surface; small vesica with the spinose proximal edges folded outwards; lateral styli with base expanded into a large, tongue­like structure (
<figureCitation id="13482A3BFFB8FF81863BF9BF9CD9210E" box="[523,658,1585,1611]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 18" captionStartId="11.[264,383,1748,1772]" captionTargetBox="[302,1301,331,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[280,1339,326,1733]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 18. Engelimyia inops (Walker, 1849), male terminalia. 15. Phallus and associated structures, left lateral view. 16. Distiphallus, lateral view. 17. Distiphallus, dorsal view. 18. Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: dp = distiphallus, ha = hypandrium, ju = juxta, ls = lateral styli, pt = phallic tube, prg = pregonite, ptg = postgonite, ve = vesica." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173092/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Figs 16, 17</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13482A3BFFB8FF8186AEF9BF9C8B210E" box="[670,704,1585,1611]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 – 42" captionStartId="21.[264,382,1732,1756]" captionTargetBox="[301,1287,337,1691]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[284,1302,326,1708]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 39 – 42. Distiphallus of Engelimyia spp. with homologous structures referred to in the text indicated by different colours. 39. E. bosqi. 40. E. inops. 41. E. psino. 42. E. qibos. Abbreviations [and colours]: anm = anterior membranous structure [light green], apm = apical membranous structure [pink], ju = juxta [orange], ls = lateral styli [exposed part dark green], pt = phallic tube [blue], ve = vesica [yellow]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173098/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">40</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3696535FFB8FF818538F90F9C45207E" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCC36BEFFB8FF818538F90F9FDC21DF" blockId="9.[264,1325,1665,1851]" box="[264,407,1665,1690]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFB8FF818538F90F9FDC21DF" box="[264,407,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Distribution</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36BEFFB8FF818508F9279C45207E" blockId="9.[264,1325,1665,1851]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
Neotropical—Bolivia, 
<collectingCountry id="F364762EFFB8FF818677F9279CC42186" box="[583,655,1705,1731]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Amazonas, Espírito Santo, Mato Grosso, Pará, Rio de Janeiro, Santa Catarina, São Paulo), 
<collectingCountry id="F364762EFFB8FF818687F95F9D2C21AE" box="[695,871,1745,1771]" name="Guyana" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">British Guiana</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F364762EFFB8FF818743F95F9DA121AE" box="[883,1002,1745,1771]" name="Colombia" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F364762EFFB8FF8187C6F95F9A1121AE" box="[1014,1114,1745,1771]" name="Ecuador" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F364762EFFB8FF818056F95F9AD421AE" box="[1126,1183,1745,1771]" name="Peru" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Peru</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F364762EFFB8FF81809AF95F9F142056" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Trinidad &amp; Tobago</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="F364762EFFB8FF81855EF9779F922056" box="[366,473,1785,1811]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
). [Note: Record from 
<collectingCountry id="F364762EFFB8FF8186E9F9779D442056" box="[729,783,1785,1811]" name="Peru" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Peru</collectingCountry>
was taken from 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B4FFFB8FF8187E0F9779A152056" author="Pape" box="[976,1118,1785,1811]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" refString="Pape, T. (1996) Catalogue of the Sarcophagidae of the world (Insecta: Diptera). Memoirs on Entomology, International, 8, 1 - 558." type="journal article" year="1996">Pape (1996)</bibRefCitation>
but the specimen was not re­examined.]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF0C6636FFBBFF828538F8849A0C2022" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173091/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" targetBox="[297,1267,322,1778]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BCC36BEFFBBFF828538F8849A0C2022" blockId="10.[264,1323,1802,1896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBBFF828538F8849FF12067" bold="true" box="[264,442,1802,1826]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">FIGURES 9–14</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFBBFF8285F7F8859D622067" authority="Walker, 1849" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1849" box="[455,809,1803,1826]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Engelimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBBFF8285F7F8859CCA2067" box="[455,641,1803,1826]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">Engelimyia inops</emphasis>
(Walker, 1849)
</taxonomicName>
, male terminalia. 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBBFF8287D7F8849DBF2067" bold="true" box="[999,1012,1802,1826]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">9</emphasis>
. Terminalia with phallus and associated structures omitted. 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBBFF828669F8A39C3F2000" bold="true" box="[601,628,1837,1861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">10</emphasis>
. Cerci, posterior view. 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBBFF8287B3F8A39DD02000" bold="true" box="[899,923,1837,1861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">11</emphasis>
. Left cercus, lateral view. 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBBFF8280E1F8A39AA72000" bold="true" box="[1233,1260,1837,1861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">12</emphasis>
. Left surstylus, lateral view. 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBBFF8285CDF8DE9C53202D" bold="true" box="[509,536,1872,1896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">13</emphasis>
. Sternite 5, lateral view. 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBBFF828711F8DE9D77202D" bold="true" box="[801,828,1872,1896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">14</emphasis>
. Sternite 5, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0C6636FFBAFF838538F95A9DA12011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173092/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" targetBox="[302,1301,331,1716]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BCC36BEFFBAFF838538F95A9DA12011" blockId="11.[264,1323,1748,1876]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBAFF838538F95A9F8121A9" bold="true" box="[264,458,1748,1772]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">FIGURES 15–18</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFBAFF8385EAF95B9D0E21A9" authority="Walker, 1849" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1849" box="[474,837,1749,1772]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Engelimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBAFF8385EAF95B9CDC21A9" box="[474,663,1749,1772]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Engelimyia inops</emphasis>
(Walker, 1849)
</taxonomicName>
, male terminalia. 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBAFF83803BF95A9A6D21A9" bold="true" box="[1035,1062,1748,1772]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">15</emphasis>
. Phallus and associated structures, left lateral view. 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBAFF83867FF9799C21204A" bold="true" box="[591,618,1783,1807]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">16</emphasis>
. Distiphallus, lateral view. 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBAFF83879DF9799D83204A" bold="true" box="[941,968,1783,1807]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">17</emphasis>
. Distiphallus, dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBAFF838139F9799B68204A" bold="true" box="[1289,1315,1783,1807]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">18</emphasis>
. Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBAFF8386F9F8949CA82074" box="[713,739,1818,1841]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">dp</emphasis>
= distiphallus, 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBAFF8387B6F8949DEA2074" box="[902,929,1818,1841]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">ha</emphasis>
= hypandrium, 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBAFF838079F8949A152074" box="[1097,1118,1818,1841]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">ju</emphasis>
= juxta, 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBAFF83808BF8949A862074" box="[1211,1229,1818,1841]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">ls</emphasis>
= lateral styli, 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBAFF838574F8B39F132011" box="[324,344,1853,1876]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">pt</emphasis>
= phallic tube, 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBAFF8385CFF8B39C682011" box="[511,547,1853,1876]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">prg</emphasis>
= pregonite, 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBAFF838681F8B39C982011" box="[689,723,1853,1876]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">ptg</emphasis>
= postgonite, 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBAFF83875CF8B39DCF2011" box="[876,900,1853,1876]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">ve</emphasis>
= vesica.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0C6636FFBDFF848538F8949A43201D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173093/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="33" targetBox="[264,1323,326,1794]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BCC36BEFFBDFF848538F8949A43201D" blockId="12.[264,1322,1818,1881]" pageId="12" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBDFF848538F8949F832077" bold="true" box="[264,456,1818,1842]" pageId="12" pageNumber="33">FIGURES 19–22</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFBDFF8485E5F8949D7C2074" authority="Walker, 1849" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1849" box="[469,823,1818,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Engelimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBDFF8485E5F8949CC42074" box="[469,655,1818,1841]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="33">Engelimyia inops</emphasis>
(Walker, 1849)
</taxonomicName>
, distiphallus. 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBDFF8487FAF8949DAF2077" bold="true" box="[970,996,1818,1842]" pageId="12" pageNumber="33">19</emphasis>
. left lateral view. 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBDFF848094F8949AF42077" bold="true" box="[1188,1215,1818,1842]" pageId="12" pageNumber="33">20</emphasis>
. posterior view. 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBDFF848578F8CF9F29201C" bold="true" box="[328,354,1857,1881]" pageId="12" pageNumber="33">21</emphasis>
. anterior view. 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBDFF848638F8CF9C69201C" bold="true" box="[520,546,1857,1881]" pageId="12" pageNumber="33">22</emphasis>
. juxta. Scales: 19–21 = 100 µm, 22 = 10 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3696535FFBCFF858538FE929C1A2037" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCC36BEFFBCFF858538FE929FAD2670" blockId="13.[264,1325,284,1906]" box="[264,486,284,309]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBCFF858538FE929FAD2670" box="[264,486,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">Material examined</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36BEFFBCFF858508FECD9C1A2037" blockId="13.[264,1325,284,1906]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBCFF858508FECD9FDB2618" bold="true" box="[312,400,323,349]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">
<collectingCountry id="F364762EFFBCFF858508FECD9FDB2618" box="[312,400,323,349]" name="Bolivia" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF858593FECA9F842612" box="[419,463,324,350]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, El Cairo, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF85866CFECA9C83261B" box="[604,712,324,350]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1926-08">viii.1926</date>
, Lindner, O. Chaco­Exped. (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF858019FECA9A34261B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" box="[1065,1151,324,350]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" name="Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkund Stuttgart" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">SMNS</collectionCode>
). 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBCFF8580A7FECD9AA82618" bold="true" box="[1175,1251,323,349]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">
<collectingCountry id="F364762EFFBCFF8580A7FECD9AA82618" box="[1175,1251,323,349]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">Brazil</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF8580C7FECA9B682612" box="[1271,1315,324,350]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, “ 
<collectingCountry id="F364762EFFBCFF858522FEE29FCF26C3" box="[274,388,364,390]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">Brasilien</collectingCountry>
”, “coll. Wiedem.” (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF858641FEE29C8726C3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[625,716,364,390]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">USNM</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF8586D4FEE29D44263A" box="[740,783,364,390]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Amazonas, Benjamin Constant, Rio Javary, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF858538FE1D9F8F26E8" box="[264,452,403,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1942-01-25" valueMax="1942-02-15" valueMin="1942-01-25">25.i.–15.ii.1942</date>
, leg. A. Rabaut (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF8586BAFE1D9CA126E8" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[650,746,403,429]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">AMNH</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF8586CEFE1D9D6C26E3" box="[766,807,403,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">3 ♂</specimenCount>
, Espírito Santo, Linhares, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF858051FE1D9AF726E8" box="[1121,1212,403,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1972-06">vi.1972</date>
, leg. P.C. Elias (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF858567FE359FE72690" box="[343,428,443,469]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF8585F5FE359FB9268B" box="[453,498,443,469]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Espírito Santo, São Mateus, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF858757FE359DFE2690" box="[871,949,443,469]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1972-05">v.1972</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF8587FAFE359A542690" box="[970,1055,443,469]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF858008FE359A2F268B" box="[1080,1124,443,469]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Espírito Santo, Linhares, Parque Sooretama, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF858650FE6D9CFA26B8" box="[608,689,483,509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1953-05">v.1953</date>
, leg. P. A. Teles (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF858749FE6D9D8526B8" box="[889,974,483,509]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF8587D2FE6D9A4226B3" box="[994,1033,483,509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, Mato Grosso, Chapada, coll. Williston (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF8585F6FD859C6A2560" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[454,545,523,549]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">USNM</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF85860AFD859C2D255B" box="[570,614,523,549]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Maracaju, Mato Grosso, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF85879AFD859DB02560" box="[938,1019,523,549]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1927-05">v.1927</date>
, Serviço Febre Amarela, M.E.S. (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF858559FDBD9F8F2508" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[361,452,563,589]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">USNM</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF8585E8FDBD9C4B2503" box="[472,512,563,589]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
2 Ψ, Mato Grosso, Sinop (
<geoCoordinate id="EE475079FFBCFF858709FDBD9DDC2508" box="[825,919,563,589]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="-12.516666">12º31’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE475079FFBCFF8587AEFDBD9A402508" box="[926,1035,563,589]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="-55.616665">55º37’W</geoCoordinate>
), 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF85802FFDBD9A392508" box="[1055,1138,563,589]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1975-10">x.1975</date>
, leg. Alvarenga &amp; Roppa (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF8585BEFDD59FA82530" box="[398,483,603,629]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF8585CDFDD59C60252B" box="[509,555,603,629]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
4 Ψ, Mato Grosso, Juína, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF8587B2FDD59D9F2530" box="[898,980,603,629]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1985-05">v.1985</date>
, leg. O. Roppa &amp; B. Silva (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF858520FD0D9F2E25D8" box="[272,357,643,669]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF85854CFD0D9FE325D3" box="[380,424,643,669]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Pará, Belém, Mocambo, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF8586D7FD0D9D1825D8" box="[743,851,643,669]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1969-08">viii.1969</date>
, leg. H.S. Lopes (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF858001FD0D9ACD25D8" box="[1073,1158,643,669]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF8580ADFD0D9A8325D3" box="[1181,1224,643,669]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Rio de Janeiro, Corcovado, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF8585CAFD259C002580" box="[506,587,683,709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1933-05">v.1933</date>
, leg. H.S. Lopes (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF85872CFD259D3C2580" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[796,887,683,709]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">USNM</collectionCode>
); 3 Ψ, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF858538FD5D9F2F25A8" box="[264,356,723,749]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1938-09">ix.1938</date>
, leg. R.C. Shannon (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF85866DFD5D9CF325A8" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[605,696,723,749]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">USNM</collectionCode>
); 1 Ψ, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF8580B6FD5D9ABA25A8" box="[1158,1265,723,749]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1938-08">viii.1938</date>
, leg. R.C. Shannon (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF85858AFD759C5E2450" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[442,533,763,789]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">USNM</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF858619FD759C1A244B" box="[553,593,763,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
2 Ψ, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF8587CDFD759A012450" box="[1021,1098,763,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1939-01">i.1939</date>
, leg. R.C. Shannon (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF858520FCAC9F202479" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[272,363,802,828]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">USNM</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF8585B4FCAC9FFA2470" box="[388,433,802,828]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF85877FFCAC9DD02479" box="[847,923,802,828]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1939-01">i.1939</date>
, Serviço Febre Amarela, M.E.S. (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF858520FCC49F202421" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[272,363,842,868]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">USNM</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF8585B1FCC49FE12418" box="[385,426,842,868]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Jardim Botânico, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF858032FCC49A162421" box="[1026,1117,842,868]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1935-06">vi.1935</date>
, leg. H. S. Lopes (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF858520FCFC9F2E24C9" box="[272,357,882,908]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF858549FCFC9FEB24C0" box="[377,416,882,908]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF85872BFCFC9D3824C9" box="[795,883,882,908]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1936-06">vi.1936</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF8587B3FCFC9D9524C9" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[899,990,882,908]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">USNM</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF8587C2FCFC9A5224C0" box="[1010,1049,882,908]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Grajaú, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF8585FAFC149C0A24F1" box="[458,577,922,948]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1937-12-02">2.xii.1937</date>
and 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF85864BFC149C8724F1" box="[635,716,922,948]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1947-05">v.1947</date>
, leg. H. S. Lopes (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF858797FC149DB724F1" box="[935,1020,922,948]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF858020FC149A7324E8" box="[1040,1080,922,948]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Grajaú, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF8585DBFC4C9C382499" box="[491,627,962,988]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1940-12-22">22.xii.1940</date>
, leg. Lopes &amp; Oliveira (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF8587BBFC4C9DAB2499" box="[907,992,962,988]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF8587C4FC4C9A562490" box="[1012,1053,962,988]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">3 ♂</specimenCount>
, Rio de Janeiro, Angra dos Reis, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF85854CFC649C722341" box="[380,569,1002,1028]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1971-05-09" valueMax="1971-05-12" valueMin="1971-05-09">9 and 12.v.1971</date>
, leg. H. S. Lopes (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF858724FC649D222341" box="[788,873,1002,1028]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF85874EFC649DED24B8" box="[894,934,1002,1028]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, Rio de Janeiro, Angra dos Reis, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF858538FB9C9F822369" box="[264,457,1042,1068]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1971-06-08" valueMax="1971-06-09" valueMin="1971-06-08">8 and 9.vi.1971</date>
, leg. H. S. Lopes (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF858689FB9C9D452369" box="[697,782,1042,1068]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF858716FB9C9D182360" box="[806,851,1042,1068]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">4 ♂</specimenCount>
2 Ψ, Rio de Janeiro, Angra dos Reis, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF858538FBB49F222311" box="[264,361,1082,1108]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1971-07">vii.1971</date>
[reared in lab, breeding 989 and 993] (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF85871DFBB49DCA2311" box="[813,897,1082,1108]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF8587A5FBB49DF52308" box="[917,958,1082,1108]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
1 Ψ, Rio de Janeiro, Angra dos Reis, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF85857AFBEC9FE02339" box="[330,427,1122,1148]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1972-07">vii.1972</date>
[reared in lab, breeding 1073] (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF85872AFBEC9D252339" box="[794,878,1122,1148]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); 2 Ψ, Rio de Janeiro, Angra dos Reis, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF858538FB049FC523E1" box="[264,398,1162,1188]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1972-07-30">30.vii.1972</date>
and 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF8585FCFB049C1423E1" box="[460,607,1162,1188]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1972-08-19">19 viii.1972</date>
, leg. H.S. Lopes (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF85870BFB049DD023E1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[827,923,1162,1188]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">AMNH</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF858782FB049D9623D9" box="[946,989,1162,1188]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, Rio de Janeiro, Angra dos Reis, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF858564FB3C9F9A2389" box="[340,465,1202,1228]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1972-06-24">24.vi.1972</date>
and 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF85862DFB3C9CE12389" box="[541,682,1202,1228]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1972-08-21">21.viii.1972</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF8586F4FB3C9D542389" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[708,799,1202,1228]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">USNM</collectionCode>
); 2 Ψ, Rio de Janeiro, Angra dos Reis, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF858538FB549FCC23B1" box="[264,391,1242,1268]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1972-11-11">11.xi.1972</date>
, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF8585A9FB549C5423B1" box="[409,543,1242,1268]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1972-12-12">12.xii.1972</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF858604FB549CC423B1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[564,655,1242,1268]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">USNM</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF85869AFB549C9323A9" box="[682,728,1242,1268]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, Rio de Janeiro, Angra dos Reis, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF8580BCFB549AB823B1" box="[1164,1267,1242,1268]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1972-10-02">2.x.1972</date>
and 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF858538FA8F9FC9225E" box="[264,386,1281,1307]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1973-02-28">28.ii.1973</date>
, leg. H.S. Lopes (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF858661FA8F9CFA225E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[593,689,1281,1307]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">AMNH</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF8586F5FA8F9CA62251" box="[709,749,1281,1307]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Rio de Janeiro, Palmeiras, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF858004FA8F9A9A225E" box="[1076,1233,1281,1307]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1940-06-07" valueMax="1940-06-11" valueMin="1940-06-07">7–11.vi.1940</date>
, leg. H. S. Lopes (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF8585B7FAA79F972206" box="[391,476,1321,1347]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF8585C4FAA79C692279" box="[500,546,1321,1347]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Rio de Janeiro, Tinguá, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF858750FAA79DE42206" box="[864,943,1321,1347]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1940-05">v.1940</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF8587F3FAA79A532206" box="[963,1048,1321,1347]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF858001FAA79A152279" box="[1073,1118,1321,1347]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Rio de Janeiro, Xerém, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF858556FADF9F82222E" box="[358,457,1361,1387]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1969-07">vii.1969</date>
, leg. H. Ebert (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF858648FADF9C86222E" box="[632,717,1361,1387]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF8586D1FADF9D432221" box="[737,776,1361,1387]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
1 Ψ, Rio de Janeiro, Tingua, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF85806CFADF9AFC222E" box="[1116,1207,1361,1387]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1940-06">vi.1940</date>
, leg. R.C. Shannon (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF85854EFAF79F9222D6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[382,473,1401,1427]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">USNM</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF8585DEFAF79C5D22C9" box="[494,534,1401,1427]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Santa Catarina, Blumenau, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF858757FAF79D9322D6" box="[871,984,1401,1427]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1972-01-23">23.i.1972</date>
, leg. H. S. Lopes (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF858083FAF79B4322D6" box="[1203,1288,1401,1427]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF85812CFAF79F5122F1" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, São Paulo, Caraguatatuba, Reserva Florestal, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF85877BFA2F9DF022FE" box="[843,955,1441,1467]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1962-04-02">2.iv.1962</date>
, leg. K. Lenko (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF85804FFA2F9A9F22FE" box="[1151,1236,1441,1467]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF8580D9FA2F9B5822F1" box="[1257,1299,1441,1467]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
2 Ψ, São Paulo, Anhembi, Fazenda Barreiro Rico, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF8587B6FA479DB422A6" box="[902,1023,1481,1507]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1969-02-14">14.ii.1969</date>
, leg. W. Kempf, J. C. Magalhães, L. Travassos Filho, M. Kuhlmann, R. Travassos (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF8587D5FA7F9A71214E" box="[997,1082,1521,1547]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
). 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBCFF85807EFA7E9B40214F" bold="true" box="[1102,1291,1520,1546]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">
<collectingCountry id="F364762EFFBCFF85807EFA7E9B40214F" box="[1102,1291,1520,1546]" name="Guyana" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">British Guiana</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF85812CFA7F9F51216E" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Rockstone, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF8585F3F9979C7E2176" box="[451,565,1561,1587]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1933-11-07">7.xi.1933</date>
, [no collector] (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF858736F9979D2C2176" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[774,871,1561,1587]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">AMNH</collectionCode>
). 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBCFF8587B2F9969DB72177" bold="true" box="[898,1020,1560,1586]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">
<collectingCountry id="F364762EFFBCFF8587B2F9969DB72177" box="[898,1020,1560,1586]" name="Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">Colombia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF858024F9979A0F216E" box="[1044,1092,1561,1587]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Vaupés, Estación Biológica Mosiro­Itajura (Caparú), Centro Ambiental 
<geoCoordinate id="EE475079FFBCFF8587C3F9CF9A64211E" box="[1011,1071,1601,1627]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="-1.0666667">1º4'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE475079FFBCFF85807DF9CF9AFA211E" box="[1101,1201,1601,1627]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="-69.51667">69º31'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4C8B9B5BFFBCFF8580E3F9CF9B63211E" box="[1235,1320,1601,1627]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF858538F9E69FFE21C7" box="[264,437,1640,1666]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="2003-01-20" valueMax="2003-02-01" valueMin="2003-01-20">20.i.–1.ii.2003</date>
, M. Sharkey &amp; D. Arias, Malaise (IAvH). 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBCFF8587D4F9E69A1B21C7" bold="true" box="[996,1104,1640,1666]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">
<collectingCountry id="F364762EFFBCFF8587D4F9E69A1B21C7" box="[996,1104,1640,1666]" name="Ecuador" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF858056F9E69ADD213E" box="[1126,1174,1640,1666]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">3 ♂</specimenCount>
1 Ψ, Napo province, Rio Napo, Pompeya, Pastaza, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF8586C5F91E9DDC21EF" box="[757,919,1680,1706]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1965-05-14" valueMax="1965-05-22" valueMin="1965-05-14">14–22.v.1965</date>
, leg. L. Pena (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF858061F91E9AD821EF" box="[1105,1171,1680,1706]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">CNC</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF85809CF91E9A9321E6" box="[1196,1240,1680,1706]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Napo province, Rio Napo, Coca, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF85866BF9369CE62197" box="[603,685,1720,1746]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1965-05">v.1965</date>
, leg. L. Pena (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF858757F9369DF72197" box="[871,956,1720,1746]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF8587E5F9369A49218E" box="[981,1026,1720,1746]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, Napo province, Yasuni National Park, Yasuni Research Station, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF8586C7F96E9DDE21BF" box="[759,917,1760,1786]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1998-11-03" valueMax="1998-11-20" valueMin="1998-11-03">3–20.xi.1998</date>
, T. Pape &amp; B. Viklund (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF8580F5F96E9B6A21BF" box="[1221,1313,1760,1786]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Saskatchewan Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">SMNH</collectionCode>
). 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBCFF858538F8869C592067" bold="true" box="[264,530,1800,1826]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">
<collectingCountry id="F364762EFFBCFF858538F8869C592067" box="[264,530,1800,1826]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">Trinidad &amp; Tobago</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD37FFBCFF85861EF8869C28205E" box="[558,611,1800,1826]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F364762EFFBCFF85864DF8869CAF2067" box="[637,740,1800,1826]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
, Arima Valley, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF85878FF8869A2E2067" box="[959,1125,1800,1826]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1964-02-10" valueMax="1964-02-22" valueMin="1964-02-10">10–22.ii.1964</date>
, leg Rozen &amp; Wygodzinsky (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF858588F8BE9C53200F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[440,536,1840,1866]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">AMNH</collectionCode>
); 1 Ψ, 
<collectingCountry id="F364762EFFBCFF858656F8BE9C86200F" box="[614,717,1840,1866]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
, Arima, St Andrews, Springhill Estate, 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBCFF8580AEF8BE9B6D200F" box="[1182,1318,1840,1866]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="1984-02-07" valueMax="1984-02-09" valueMin="1984-02-07">7–9.ii.1984</date>
, leg. W.L. Murphy (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE7BFFBCFF8585D9F8D69C0F2037" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[489,580,1880,1906]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">USNM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3696535FFBFFF868538FE929B6C229B" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCC36BEFFBFFF868538FE929F252670" blockId="14.[264,1325,284,1502]" box="[264,366,284,309]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBFFF868538FE929F252670" box="[264,366,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36BEFFBFFF868508FECA9CFC24CF" blockId="14.[264,1325,284,1502]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">
As listed above, the nominal taxon 
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFBFFF8686C1FECA9D812618" box="[753,970,324,349]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBFFF8686C1FECA9D812618" box="[753,970,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">Sarcophaga inops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a female 
<typeStatus id="54C8881CFFBFFF86804DFECA9AA3261B" box="[1149,1256,324,350]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. This raises a problem, as we cannot at this moment distinguish between females of 
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFBFFF8680AEFEE29B6826C0" box="[1182,1315,364,389]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Engelimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBFFF8680AEFEE29B6826C0" box="[1182,1315,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">Engelimyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The nomenclatural implication of this is that we cannot reliably associate the namebearing 
<typeStatus id="54C8881CFFBFFF868558FE359FD12690" box="[360,410,443,469]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
with any of the male­based species concepts. We have decided to accept the synonymy between 
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFBFFF8685C2FE6D9C7A26B9" box="[498,561,483,508]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBFFF8685C2FE6D9C7A26B9" box="[498,561,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">inops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFBFFF86865AFE6D9CA126B9" box="[618,746,483,508]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Engelimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cassidifera">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBFFF86865AFE6D9CA126B9" box="[618,746,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">cassidifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because it has already been accepted and applied in the current world catalogue (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B4FFFBFFF8686B8FD849D412561" author="Pape" box="[648,778,522,548]" pageId="14" pageNumber="47" refString="Pape, T. (1996) Catalogue of the Sarcophagidae of the world (Insecta: Diptera). Memoirs on Entomology, International, 8, 1 - 558." type="journal article" year="1996">Pape 1996</bibRefCitation>
) as well as in the online nomenclator of the Biosystematic Database of World 
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFBFFF868694FDBC9D942509" authority="Thompson 2005" authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="2005" box="[676,991,562,588]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" rank="order">
Diptera (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B4FFFBFFF86873EFDBC9D9C2509" author="Thompson" box="[782,983,562,588]" pageId="14" pageNumber="47" refString="Thompson, F. C. (ed.) (2005) Biosystematic Database of World Diptera, Version 7.5. Available from http: // www. sel. barc. usda. gov / diptera / biosys. htm (last update of nomenclator: 24 October 2005; accessed 20 March 2006)." type="journal article" year="2005">Thompson 2005</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, and the synonymy has not been questioned since its proposal by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B4FFFBFFF8686F2FDD49D282531" author="Lopes" box="[706,867,602,628]" pageId="14" pageNumber="46" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1976) On the holotypes, mostly females, of some Sarcophagidae described by Francis Walker. Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 36, 629 - 641." type="journal article" year="1976">Lopes (1976)</bibRefCitation>
. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B4FFFBFFF86875EFDD49A5D2531" author="Walker" box="[878,1046,602,628]" pageId="14" pageNumber="47" refString="Walker, F. (1849) List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV, 689 - 1172. British Museum (Natural History), London." type="book chapter" year="1849">Walker (1849)</bibRefCitation>
gave no locality for his 
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFBFFF868538FD0C9F2225DE" box="[264,361,642,667]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBFFF868538FD0C9F2225DE" box="[264,361,642,667]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">S. inops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and with no specific geographical provenance for the 
<typeStatus id="54C8881CFFBFFF868025FD0C9A3525D9" box="[1045,1150,642,668]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, distributional information provides no clue as to which of the four species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFBFFF868078FD279A852587" box="[1096,1230,681,706]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Engelimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBFFF868078FD279A852587" box="[1096,1230,681,706]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">Engelimyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should rightfully carry the name 
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFBFFF868673FD5F9CC825AF" box="[579,643,721,746]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBFFF868673FD5F9CC825AF" box="[579,643,721,746]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">inops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Considering the wider distribution and the much more frequent appearance of the present species in scientific collections, and perhaps even the fact that very few nominal species were described by Walker from non­Mexican Central 
<collectingCountry id="F364762EFFBFFF868538FCC69F3B2427" box="[264,368,840,866]" name="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">America</collectingCountry>
, we consider the odds to be highest that the synonymy between the nominal taxa 
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFBFFF868538FCFE9F2E24CC" box="[264,357,880,905]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBFFF868538FCFE9F2E24CC" box="[264,357,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">S. inops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFBFFF8685AEFCFE9C7024CC" box="[414,571,880,905]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Engelimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cassidifera">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBFFF8685AEFCFE9C7024CC" box="[414,571,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">S. cassidifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is correct.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36BEFFBFFF868508FC169B6C229B" blockId="14.[264,1325,284,1502]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">
<typeStatus id="54C8881CFFBFFF868508FC169FE624F7" box="[312,429,920,946]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
designation: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B4FFFBFFF868661FC169CA424F7" author="Engel" box="[593,751,920,946]" pageId="14" pageNumber="46" refString="Engel, E. O. (1931) Die Ausbeute der deutschen Chaco-Expedition 1925 / 26. - Diptera. XXVI. Anthomyidae, XXVII. Muscidae und XXVIII. Sarcophagidae. Konowia, 10, 133 - 154." type="journal article" year="1931">Engel (1931)</bibRefCitation>
described 
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFBFFF868744FC169AC724F4" box="[884,1164,920,945]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cassidifera">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBFFF868744FC169AC724F4" box="[884,1164,920,945]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">Sarcophaga cassidifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from a male and a female considered conspecific, but he obviously based his species concept mainly on the male, as this specimen was extensively described and illustrated, and even labelled (but not published) as “ 
<typeStatus id="54C8881CFFBFFF868629FB819C10236C" box="[537,603,1039,1065]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">Type</typeStatus>
”. Subsequent authors (e.g., 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B4FFFBFFF868790FB819A57236C" author="Pape" box="[928,1052,1039,1065]" pageId="14" pageNumber="47" refString="Pape, T. (1996) Catalogue of the Sarcophagidae of the world (Insecta: Diptera). Memoirs on Entomology, International, 8, 1 - 558." type="journal article" year="1996">Pape 1996</bibRefCitation>
) have used the locality of this male as 
<typeStatus id="54C8881CFFBFFF86858DFBB99FA42314" box="[445,495,1079,1105]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
locality, even if Engel did not designate the male as 
<typeStatus id="54C8881CFFBFFF868055FBB99A842314" box="[1125,1231,1079,1105]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, and no 
<typeStatus id="54C8881CFFBFFF868538FBD09F38233D" box="[264,371,1118,1144]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
had subsequently been designated. We hereby designate the male as 
<typeStatus id="54C8881CFFBFFF868091FBD09B46233D" box="[1185,1293,1118,1144]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
in order to fix unambiguously the identity of the nominal species 
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFBFFF8687CAFB089B5B23DA" box="[1018,1296,1158,1183]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cassidifera">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBFFF8687CAFB089B5B23DA" box="[1018,1296,1158,1183]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">Sarcophaga cassidifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
E ngel, 1931 and to restrict the 
<typeStatus id="54C8881CFFBFFF868658FB209CD1238D" box="[616,666,1198,1224]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
locality. The specimen selected as 
<typeStatus id="54C8881CFFBFFF868070FB209AE0238D" box="[1088,1195,1198,1224]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
is in good condition, with terminalia extended 
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBFFF8686F4FB589D5A23AA" box="[708,785,1238,1263]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">in situ</emphasis>
, and it carries two labels: “El Cairo Boliv. 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBFFF868538FB739F2C2252" box="[264,359,1277,1303]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">VIII.26.</date>
Lind. O. Chaco­Exped.” and a red label giving “ 
<typeStatus id="54C8881CFFBFFF868781FB739DA52252" box="[945,1006,1277,1303]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">Type</typeStatus>
von 
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFBFFF86801DFB739B542252" authority="Engel" authorityName="Engel" box="[1069,1311,1277,1303]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cassidifera">S. cassidifera Engel</taxonomicName>
”. We have equipped the specimen with an additional, red label with “ 
<typeStatus id="54C8881CFFBFFF868052FAAB9B46227A" box="[1122,1293,1317,1343]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
♂ 
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFBFFF868538FAC39D282222" authority="Engel, Pape &amp; Mello-Patiu" authorityName="Engel, Pape &amp; Mello-Patiu" box="[264,867,1357,1383]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cassidifera">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBFFF868538FAC39C562223" box="[264,541,1357,1382]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">Sarcophaga cassidifera</emphasis>
Engel, Pape &amp; Mello­Patiu
</taxonomicName>
det.”. The female 
<typeStatus id="54C8881CFFBFFF86800FFAC39AD62222" box="[1087,1181,1357,1383]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
, which is in good condition, is labelled “Fortia Esteros 
<collectingCountry id="F364762EFFBFFF868724FAFA9D2522CB" box="[788,878,1396,1422]" name="Bolivia" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
. 
<date id="FFCD107EFFBFFF86874DFAFA9D8C22CB" box="[893,967,1396,1422]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">III.25.</date>
O. Chaco­Exped.” and a red label giving “ 
<typeStatus id="54C8881CFFBFFF868589FA129C6022F3" box="[441,555,1436,1462]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" type="paratype">ParaType</typeStatus>
von Ψ 
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFBFFF868690FA129DE122F3" authority="Engel." authorityName="Engel." box="[672,938,1436,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cassidifera">S. cassidifera Engel.</taxonomicName>
”. It is herewith automatically designated as 
<typeStatus id="54C8881CFFBFFF86859CFA4A9C01229B" box="[428,586,1476,1502]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
and has been given a corresponding label. Identity: 
<taxonomicName id="4C734D3DFFBFFF86809EFA4A9AB52298" box="[1198,1278,1476,1501]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Peckia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAACFFBFFF86809EFA4A9AB52298" box="[1198,1278,1476,1501]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="35">Peckia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>