297 lines
34 KiB
XML
297 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="1A19B2A459950E7071805C8B5373B95C" ID-DOI="10.1649/072.068.0314" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10103308" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1630159763702" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Lin, Wei & Tian, Mingyi" docDate="2014" docId="03AE87CCFF9BFFA4BFD6F9A5C0641FA8" docLanguage="en" docName="072.068.0314.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 68 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/072.068.0314" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0305A7CAC51C960DDA50A7292A4D3620.8:TheColeopBull.2010-2016.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="0305A7CAC51C960DDA50A7292A4D3620" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2010-2016.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Libotrechus duanensis Lin and Tian, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="433" masterDocId="FF97FFB4FF9AFFA0BD7BFFE8C23C1A2B" masterDocTitle="Supplemental Notes on the GenusLibotrechusUéno (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Trechinae), with Description of a New Species from Guangxi, Southern China" masterLastPageNumber="433" masterPageNumber="429" pageNumber="430" updateTime="1699625184348" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7BC0FEE99016162CCA751763933A690E">
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<mods:title id="14D235C453F7FEE3D1D191B02ADE9B0E">Supplemental Notes on the GenusLibotrechusUéno (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Trechinae), with Description of a New Species from Guangxi, Southern China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="42805AB14256B069BB0C4C5527161975">Lin, Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="74F767CCFCEB51081BA7DED26B3C89F5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4351A63695DB6CDA3A5B4D3CC1961425">Tian, Mingyi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DD7D8FA81C45153AFC12B92A0578A7C2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E31858693844A6277E55ACE4344D6204">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1605B507B3AAB62D2AD360D8B0BD881B">
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<mods:date id="A945E3FEF9A89726978CB97F3552AE2B">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B494A6DDF7B76D4F86CB7472213F6604">2014-09-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="FF5DAEE141B2C67C7EED55A8B4A67F31" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="AE8F647E3E1ED6C9A32B71B26ED2362F">68</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="39F65CC8BA17B80155D0A1B9D07E3C3F">3</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="DDDA5CD42520CFB9184F739C570C19EA">http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/072.068.0314</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="710A87555B2BCBAD37431182CE4D059D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AB182121858E784E230841CC373B9B55" type="DOI">10.1649/072.068.0314</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6C5A867A20CDC6A8F39F37CB10B1DCEF" type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="04EDFA682341B2676E38A63C99F4BB52" type="Zenodo-Dep">10103308</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AE87CCFF9BFFA4BFD6F9A5C0641FA8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE87CCFF9BFFA4BFD6F9A5C0641FA8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AE87CCFF9BFFA4BFD6F9A5C0641FA8" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="433" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">
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<subSubSection id="C31D6551FF9BFFA1BFD6F9A5C1EA1C57" pageId="1" pageNumber="430" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB836DAFF9BFFA1BFD6F9A5C1EA1C57" blockId="1.[685,1172,1613,1661]" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">
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<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF9BFFA1BFD6F9A5C6A81C49" bold="true" box="[685,1172,1613,1634]" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D59FF9BFFA1BFD6F9A5C6291C49" ID-CoL="728DS" authority="Lin and Tian" authorityName="Lin and Tian" box="[685,1045,1613,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Libotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="430" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duanensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF9BFFA1BFD6F9A5C1BB1C49" bold="true" box="[685,903,1613,1634]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">Libotrechus duanensis</emphasis>
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Lin and Tian
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24057B3FF9BFFA1B95AF9A5C6A81C49" box="[1057,1172,1613,1634]" pageId="1" pageNumber="430" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="133C2A5FFF9BFFA1BE09F98FC1F21C57" box="[882,974,1639,1661]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="1.[709,742,538,557]" captionStartId-1="2.[197,230,1000,1019]" captionStartId-2="2.[197,230,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox-0="[685,1171,193,514]" captionTargetBox-1="[200,609,206,980]" captionTargetBox-2="[177,656,1413,1630]" captionTargetId-0="figure-667@1.[685,1172,192,514]" captionTargetId-1="figure-517@2.[172,659,183,1004]" captionTargetId-2="figure-528@2.[172,659,1401,1639]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="2" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Distribution of Libotrechus species. ★ = L. nishikawai, • = L. duanensis; a) Map of China indicating location of enlarged area." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Habitus of Libotrechus duanensis, male, holotype." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Male genitalia of Libotrechus duanensis, holotype. a) Median lobe and parameres, lateral view, b) Apical part of median lobe, dorsal view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103310" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103312" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103314" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10103310/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10103312/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10103314/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">
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Figs. 1
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<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF9BFFA1BECEF98FC1FE1C56" box="[949,962,1639,1661]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">−</emphasis>
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3
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</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31D6551FF9BFFA2BFBEF97AC39D1EB0" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="431" pageId="1" pageNumber="430" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB836DAFF9BFFA1BFBEF97AC6A81C8C" blockId="1.[685,1172,1682,1730]" box="[709,1172,1682,1703]" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">
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<materialsCitation id="3B6F3C87FF9BFFA1BFBEF97AC6A81C8C" box="[709,1172,1682,1703]" country="China" location="Male" pageId="1" pageNumber="430" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF9BFFA1BFBEF97AC1151C8C" bold="true" box="[709,809,1682,1703]" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">
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<typeStatus id="54BC8878FF9BFFA1BFBEF97AC1181C8C" box="[709,804,1682,1703]" pageId="1" pageNumber="430" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<location id="8ED86001FF9BFFA1BE4DF97AC1521C8C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE87CCFF9BFFA4BFD6F9A5C0641FA8:8ED86001FF9BFFA1BE4DF97AC1521C8C" box="[822,878,1682,1703]" country="China" name="Male" pageId="1" pageNumber="430" stateProvince="Guangxi">Male</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F310764AFF9BFFA1BE06F97AC1EE1C8C" box="[893,978,1682,1703]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49C3F838FF9BFFA1BE9BF97AC6A81C8C" box="[992,1172,1682,1703]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">Guangxi Zhuang</collectingRegion>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB836DAFF9BFFA2BFD6F944C39D1EB0" blockId="1.[685,1172,1682,1730]" lastBlockId="2.[173,660,1078,1365]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="431" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">
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<materialsCitation id="3B6F3C87FF9BFFA2BFD6F944C3A21EB0" collectingDate="2013-06-28" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="Wei Lin" county="Shuiyuan Dong" elevation="509" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="431" latitude="24.188917" location="Autonomous Region" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.831085" municipality="Shangmo Tun" pageId="1" pageNumber="430" specimenCount="1">
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<location id="8ED86001FF9BFFA1BFD6F944C1B41CEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE87CCFF9BFFA4BFD6F9A5C0641FA8:8ED86001FF9BFFA1BFD6F944C1B41CEA" box="[685,904,1708,1729]" county="Shuiyuan Dong" latitude="24.188917" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.831085" municipality="Shangmo Tun" name="Autonomous Region" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">Autonomous Region</location>
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:
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<location id="8ED86001FF9BFFA1BEEDF944C1811CE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE87CCFF9BFFA4BFD6F9A5C0641FA8:8ED86001FF9BFFA1BEEDF944C1811CE9" box="[918,957,1708,1730]" county="Shuiyuan Dong" latitude="24.188917" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.831085" municipality="Shangmo Tun" name="Du'" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">Du’</location>
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an
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<location id="8ED86001FF9BFFA2BEA4F944C2D81E60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE87CCFF9BFFA4BFD6F9A5C0641FA8:8ED86001FF9BFFA2BEA4F944C2D81E60" county="Shuiyuan Dong" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="431" latitude="24.188917" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.831085" municipality="Shangmo Tun" name="Yao Autonomous Xian" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">Yao Autonomous Xian</location>
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:
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<location id="8ED86001FF98FFA2BD89FBDEC3B21E60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE87CCFF9BFFA4BFD6F9A5C0641FA8:8ED86001FF98FFA2BD89FBDEC3B21E60" box="[242,398,1078,1099]" county="Shuiyuan Dong" latitude="24.188917" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.831085" municipality="Shangmo Tun" name="Longfu Xiang" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Longfu Xiang</location>
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:
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||
<location id="8ED86001FF98FFA2BCE7FBDEC01F1E60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE87CCFF9BFFA4BFD6F9A5C0641FA8:8ED86001FF98FFA2BCE7FBDEC01F1E60" box="[412,547,1078,1099]" county="Shuiyuan Dong" latitude="24.188917" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.831085" municipality="Shangmo Tun" name="Longfu Cun" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Longfu Cun</location>
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||
:
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDCACA0FF98FFA2BF4AFBDEC2E91E4D" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Shangmo Tun</collectingMunicipality>
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||
, a cave named
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||
<collectingCounty id="62D94E56FF98FFA2BC09FBB9C0311E4D" box="[370,525,1105,1126]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Shuiyuan Dong</collectingCounty>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE33501DFF98FFA2BF62FBB9C0AF1E4D" box="[537,659,1104,1126]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="11.335" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" precision="1" value="24.188917">24°11.335′N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE33501DFF98FFA2BDD6FB83C3001EAB" box="[173,316,1131,1153]" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="49.865" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" precision="1" value="107.831085">107°49.865′E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CFF9B3FFF98FFA2BC30FB83C3AC1EAB" box="[331,400,1131,1152]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.09" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" unit="m" value="509.0">
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<elevation id="002AD1E9FF98FFA2BC30FB83C3AC1EAB" box="[331,400,1131,1152]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.09" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" unit="m" value="509.0">509 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFB9101AFF98FFA2BCE5FB83C0131EAB" box="[414,559,1131,1152]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" value="2013-06-28">
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<collectingDate id="EFFDE9F2FF98FFA2BCE5FB83C0131EAB" box="[414,559,1131,1152]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" value="2013-06-28">28 June 2013</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26F2530CFF98FFA2BF45FB83C0AF1EAB" box="[574,659,1131,1152]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Wei Lin</collectorName>
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leg., deposited in
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<collectionCode id="ED16AE1FFF98FFA2BC20FB6EC3A21EB0" box="[347,414,1158,1179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">SCAU</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF786652FF98FFA2BDBEFC00C2C31E38" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103312" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10103312" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103312/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" startId="2.[197,230,1000,1019]" targetBox="[200,609,206,980]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="8BB836DAFF98FFA2BDBEFC00C2C31E38" blockId="2.[173,660,1000,1043]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">
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<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF98FFA2BDBEFC00C33F19D0" bold="true" box="[197,259,1000,1019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
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||
Habitus of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D59FF98FFA2BCFDFC00C06E19D0" box="[390,594,1000,1019]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Libotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duanensis">
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||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF98FFA2BCFDFC00C06E19D0" box="[390,594,1000,1019]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Libotrechus duanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, male, holotype.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31D6551FF98FFA4BDBEFB48C3B419A1" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="433" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB836DAFF98FFA4BDBEFB48C0031944" blockId="2.[173,660,1078,1365]" lastBlockId="4.[173,660,194,1411]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="433" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF98FFA2BDBEFB48C37D1E9E" bold="true" box="[197,321,1184,1205]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Description.</emphasis>
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||
Length 7.0 mm; width
|
||
<quantity id="4CFF9B3FFF98FFA2BF45FB48C0AC1E9E" box="[574,656,1184,1205]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Habitus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="133C2A5FFF98FFA2BC41FB53C34B1EFB" box="[314,375,1211,1232]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[197,230,1000,1019]" captionTargetBox="[200,609,206,980]" captionTargetId="figure-517@2.[172,659,183,1004]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Libotrechus duanensis, male, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103312" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103312/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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||
. Color brown, except palps, antennae, and tarsi light brown.
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||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF98FFA2BF6EFB3EC0731EC0" bold="true" box="[533,591,1238,1259]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: Subquadrate, longer than wide, HL/HW=1.63, widest at about middle of genae, genae evenly convex with a short setae laterally; ventral side with a pair of suborbital setae; eyes completely absent; frontal furrows subparallel, slightly divergent anteriorly from level of hind margin of antennal insertion; supraorbital areas smooth and glabrous, anterior pair of supraorbital pores present at about middle of genae, distances from supraorbital pore to outer margin of gena and to frontal furrow nearly equal; posterior pair of supraorbital pores absent; neck constriction distinctly defined; clypeus nearly quadrate, quadrisetose; labrum reverse trapezoidal, widely emarginate apically, 6-setose; mandibles moderate in size, feebly hooked at apical parts, right mandible bidentate; mentum and submentum clearly separated by labial suture; mentum bisetose, with 2 small basal pits; mental tooth small, bifid at apex; submentum 6-setose; ligula broad at tip, 8-setose, inner pair much longer than others; palps subcylindrical; penultimate labial palpomere bisetose on inner margin, with 2 additional setae on outer margin, apical palpomere glabrous, 2
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||
<superScript id="7C729B92FF98FFA2B929FD5EC65918EF" attach="left" box="[1106,1125,694,708]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">nd</superScript>
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||
labial palpomere much longer than 3
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||
<superScript id="7C729B92FF98FFA2B97FFD38C62F18F5" attach="left" box="[1028,1043,720,734]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">rd</superScript>
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||
(about 1.3X); maxillary palps glabrous, 3
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||
<superScript id="7C729B92FF98FFA2BEA6FD03C1D018D2" attach="left" box="[989,1004,747,761]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">rd</superScript>
|
||
palpomere longer than 4
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||
<superScript id="7C729B92FF98FFA2BE7BFCEDC1311938" attach="none" box="[768,781,773,787]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">th</superScript>
|
||
; antennae filiform, rather short, extending to about middle of elytra; 2
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<superScript id="7C729B92FF98FFA2BEA0FCC8C1D11905" attach="none" box="[987,1005,800,814]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">nd</superScript>
|
||
–11
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||
<superScript id="7C729B92FF98FFA2B974FCC8C6211905" attach="left" box="[1039,1053,800,814]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">th</superScript>
|
||
antennomeres pubescent; 1
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<superScript id="7C729B92FF98FFA2BE45FCD2C1761963" attach="left" box="[830,842,826,840]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">st</superScript>
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||
and 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C729B92FF98FFA2BEF5FCD5C19C1960" attach="left" box="[910,928,829,843]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">nd</superScript>
|
||
antennomeres subequal in length, 3
|
||
<superScript id="7C729B92FF98FFA2BE6CFCBDC1191948" attach="left" box="[791,805,853,867]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">rd</superScript>
|
||
about 1.5X longer than 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C729B92FF98FFA2B95BFCBDC60E1948" attach="left" box="[1056,1074,853,867]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">nd</superScript>
|
||
and slightly longer than 4
|
||
<superScript id="7C729B92FF98FFA2BE30FC87C1651956" attach="none" box="[843,857,879,893]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">th</superScript>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF98FFA2BE10FC9DC1ED19A1" bold="true" box="[875,977,885,906]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
: Subcordate, convex, smooth, and glabrous; wider than head, PL/HL= 1.44, but much narrower than elytra, PL/EL= 0.59; slightly longer than wide, PL/PW=1.14; widest at about apical 1/3; sides distinctly bordered, strongly contracted towards apex, slightly sinuate before hind angles, with 1 pair of latero–; marginal setae at about the widest point, the posterior pair absent, hind angles subrectangular, front angles almost rounded; basal margin almost straight, apical margin slightly convex; base slightly narrower than apex, PBW/PAW=0.88; median line clear, front transverse impression obscure, basal transverse impressions well
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF98FFA2B92BFB26C6611ECF" box="[1104,1117,1230,1252]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">−</emphasis>
|
||
defined; basal foveae small. Scutellum large.
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF98FFA2B95DFB01C65A1ED5" bold="true" box="[1062,1126,1257,1278]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Elytra</emphasis>
|
||
: Elongate ovate, distinctly more slender than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D59FF98FFA2BFB8FAF5C1761F19" box="[707,842,1309,1330]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Libotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nishikawai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF98FFA2BFB8FAF5C1761F19" box="[707,842,1309,1330]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">L. nishikawai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, wider than pronotum, more contracted towards base than towards apices, strongly convex, distinctly longer than wide, EL/EW=1.65, widest at about middle; basal part comparatively narrow, concave on declivity; shoulders evident, prehumeral borders complete, distinctly oblique, entire lateral margins ciliated throughout, more distinctly so on prehumeral parts (which are not serrate); striae evenly and moderately punctate, with punctures much smaller than those in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D59FF98FFA2BFB8F9CFC1751C17" box="[707,841,1575,1596]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Libotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nishikawai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF98FFA2BFB8F9CFC1751C17" box="[707,841,1575,1596]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">L. nishikawai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 1
|
||
<superScript id="7C729B92FF98FFA2BE1CF9CAC14F1C1B" attach="left" box="[871,883,1570,1584]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">st</superScript>
|
||
stria joined with 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C729B92FF98FFA2B947F9CAC6721C1B" attach="left" box="[1084,1102,1570,1584]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">nd</superScript>
|
||
apically, 3
|
||
<superScript id="7C729B92FF98FFA2BFB5F9D5C0E11C60" attach="left" box="[718,733,1597,1611]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">rd</superScript>
|
||
extended to subapex forming anastomosis with 4
|
||
<superScript id="7C729B92FF98FFA2BFB4F9BFC0E11C4E" attach="none" box="[719,733,1623,1637]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">th</superScript>
|
||
; 5
|
||
<superScript id="7C729B92FF98FFA2BF80F9BFC1351C4E" attach="none" box="[763,777,1623,1637]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">th</superScript>
|
||
, and 8
|
||
<superScript id="7C729B92FF98FFA2BE2EF9BFC15F1C4E" attach="left" box="[853,867,1623,1637]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">th</superScript>
|
||
striae extended to subapex, 6
|
||
<superScript id="7C729B92FF98FFA2B9E0F9BFC6951C4E" attach="none" box="[1179,1193,1623,1637]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">th</superScript>
|
||
and 7
|
||
<superScript id="7C729B92FF98FFA2BF86F99AC1371CAB" attach="left" box="[765,779,1650,1664]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">th</superScript>
|
||
ended before subapex; apical (recurrent) stria rather long, moderately punctate, and directed to 5
|
||
<superScript id="7C729B92FF98FFA2BF97F94FC0C61C9E" attach="left" box="[748,762,1703,1717]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">th</superScript>
|
||
stria; intervals rather flat, 1
|
||
<superScript id="7C729B92FF98FFA2B961F94FC6191C9E" attach="none" box="[1050,1061,1703,1717]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">st</superScript>
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF98FFA2B95DF944C60F1CE9" box="[1062,1075,1708,1730]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">−</emphasis>
|
||
7
|
||
<superScript id="7C729B92FF98FFA2B944F94FC6711C9E" attach="left" box="[1087,1101,1703,1717]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">th</superScript>
|
||
intervals glabrous, outer ones covered with very short and irregularly sited bristles; 3
|
||
<superScript id="7C729B92FF9EFFA4BC9FFF3FC3CF1ACE" attach="left" box="[484,499,215,229]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">rd</superScript>
|
||
stria with only a dorsal setiferous pore located slightly before middle of elytra; preapical pore absent, both apical pores located on apical stria at each terminus respectively; chaetatoxal pattern of marginal umbilicate pores similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D59FF9EFFA4BF71FE89C0B01B5D" box="[522,652,353,374]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Libotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nishikawai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF9EFFA4BF71FE89C0B01B5D" box="[522,652,353,374]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">L. nishikawai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; scutellar stria absent.
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF9EFFA4BC01FE94C3841BBA" bold="true" box="[378,440,380,401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Venter</emphasis>
|
||
: Head and prosternum smooth and glabrous, meso– and metasterna covered with hair-like and irregularly dispersed setae; abdominal ventrites pubescent, ventrites III
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF9EFFA4BF17FE23C0451BCA" box="[620,633,459,481]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">−</emphasis>
|
||
VI covered with rather long, hair-like setae especially on median portions, and with pair of paramedial setae; ventrite VII pubescent with fine and very short bristles, with only 1 pair of anal setae in male.
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF9EFFA4BD91FDB9C347184D" bold="true" box="[234,379,593,614]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133C2A5FFF9EFFA4BCF7FDB9C3F5184D" box="[396,457,593,614]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[197,230,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[177,656,1413,1630]" captionTargetId="figure-528@2.[172,659,1401,1639]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 3. Male genitalia of Libotrechus duanensis, holotype. a) Median lobe and parameres, lateral view, b) Apical part of median lobe, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103314" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103314/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
): Moderately sclerotized and small, about 1/7 as long as body, strongly arcuate before middle, less so in apical half, distinctly contracted and narrowed towards apex which is slightly reflexed; basal part very large and thick, slightly curved ventrally, basal orifice rather wide; in dorsal view, the apical lamella broad and enlarged, rounded at apex; sagittal aileron small; parameres fairly large, the right as long as the left, each provided with 3 and 4 long setae at apex, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF786652FF98FFA2BDBEF996C0081CEA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103314" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10103314" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103314/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" startId="2.[197,230,1662,1681]" targetBox="[177,656,1413,1630]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836DAFF98FFA2BDBEF996C0081CEA" blockId="2.[173,660,1662,1729]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF98FFA2BDBEF996C3381CBA" bold="true" box="[197,260,1662,1681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D59FF98FFA2BCBFF996C0B11CBA" box="[452,653,1662,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Libotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF98FFA2BCBFF996C0B11CBA" box="[452,653,1662,1681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Libotrechus duanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype. a) Median lobe and parameres, lateral view, b) Apical part of median lobe, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF786652FF99FFA3BDD4F946C1311CEA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103318" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10103318" box="[175,781,1710,1729]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103318/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" startId="3.[175,215,1710,1729]" targetBox="[206,1117,193,1686]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836DAFF99FFA3BDD4F946C1311CEA" blockId="3.[175,781,1710,1729]" box="[175,781,1710,1729]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF99FFA3BDD4F946C3371CEA" bold="true" box="[175,267,1710,1729]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
|
||
Figs. 4
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF99FFA3BD96F958C2C51CEB" bold="true" box="[237,249,1712,1728]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">−</emphasis>
|
||
7.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Shuiyuan Dong.
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF99FFA3BCC9F946C3E11CEA" bold="true" box="[434,477,1710,1729]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">4−5)</emphasis>
|
||
Entrance;
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF99FFA3BF40F946C0611CEA" bold="true" box="[571,605,1710,1729]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">6−7</emphasis>
|
||
) Surrounding areas.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836DAFF9EFFA4BDBEFC9DC3B419A1" blockId="4.[173,660,194,1411]" box="[197,392,885,906]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF9EFFA4BDBEFC9DC32919A1" bold="true" box="[197,277,885,906]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31D6551FF9EFFA4BDBEFC67C0A8198F" box="[197,660,911,932]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836DAFF9EFFA4BDBEFC67C0A8198F" blockId="4.[173,660,194,1411]" box="[197,660,911,932]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF9EFFA4BDBEFC67C30F198F" bold="true" box="[197,307,911,932]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name refers to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BC8878FF9EFFA4BF62FC67C07E198F" box="[537,578,911,932]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31D6551FF9EFFA4BDBEFC42C3401EBF" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836DAFF9EFFA4BDBEFC42C3401EBF" blockId="4.[173,660,194,1411]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF9EFFA4BDBEFC42C3141994" bold="true" box="[197,296,938,959]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D59FF9EFFA4BC4EFC41C0301995" box="[309,524,937,958]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Libotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF9EFFA4BC4EFC41C0301995" box="[309,524,937,958]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Libotrechus duanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the second known species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D59FF9EFFA4BC0AFC2CC3D719F2" authorityName="Ueno" authorityYear="1998" box="[369,491,964,985]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Libotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF9EFFA4BC0AFC2CC3D719F2" box="[369,491,964,985]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Libotrechus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, differing from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D59FF9EFFA4BDD6FC37C30E19DF" box="[173,306,991,1012]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Libotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nishikawai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF9EFFA4BDD6FC37C30E19DF" box="[173,306,991,1012]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">L. nishikawai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the many character states noted above (see the key for details). The male genitalia are quite similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D59FF9EFFA4BCB2FBFCC0701E02" box="[457,588,1044,1065]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Libotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nishikawai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF9EFFA4BCB2FBFCC0701E02" box="[457,588,1044,1065]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">L. nishikawai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
males, but the basal orifice is stouter in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D59FF9EFFA4BF70FBC6C0B01E68" box="[523,652,1070,1091]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Libotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF9EFFA4BF70FBC6C0B01E68" box="[523,652,1070,1091]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">L. duanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and both parameres have fewer long setae at the apices (each with 5 and 6 apical setae in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D59FF9EFFA4BDD6FB96C3131EB8" box="[173,303,1150,1171]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Libotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nishikawai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF9EFFA4BDD6FB96C3131EB8" box="[173,303,1150,1171]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">L. nishikawai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
males).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31D6551FF9EFFA4BDBEFB71C0641FA8" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836DAFF9EFFA4BDBEFB71C0641FA8" blockId="4.[173,660,194,1411]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF9EFFA4BDBEFB71C37B1E85" bold="true" box="[197,327,1177,1198]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C3F838FF9EFFA4BC2EFB71C39B1E85" box="[341,423,1177,1198]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Du’ an),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F310764AFF9EFFA4BF7DFB71C07E1E85" box="[518,578,1177,1198]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Known only from a limestone cave called Shuiyuan Dong, at Shangmo Tun, Longfu Xiang (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133C2A5FFF9EFFA4BC96FB26C01A1EC8" box="[493,550,1230,1251]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[709,742,538,557]" captionTargetBox="[685,1171,193,514]" captionTargetId="figure-667@1.[685,1172,192,514]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Distribution of Libotrechus species. ★ = L. nishikawai, • = L. duanensis; a) Map of China indicating location of enlarged area." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103310/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). The cave is composed of two layers. The lower layer is an underground river which provides a water source for the villagers and is inaccessible. The upper layer is a short passage, 1.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CFF9B3FFF9EFFA4BCFDFAD0C3811F66" box="[390,445,1336,1357]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="1.5">1.5 m</quantity>
|
||
high, 2.0–4.0 m wide, and about
|
||
<quantity id="4CFF9B3FFF9EFFA4BC6AFABBC37E1F43" box="[273,322,1363,1384]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
|
||
long. The entrance of the cave and environment nearby are shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="133C2A5FFF9EFFA4BC8CFA86C0641FA8" box="[503,600,1389,1411]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[175,215,1710,1729]" captionTargetBox="[206,1117,193,1686]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[205,1117,192,1686]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 4−7. Shuiyuan Dong. 4−5) Entrance; 6−7) Surrounding areas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103318" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103318/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
Figs. 4
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAC8FF9EFFA4BF42FA85C07A1FA8" box="[569,582,1389,1411]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">−</emphasis>
|
||
7.
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |