172 lines
16 KiB
XML
172 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="71699EA7DFEE2832024B29708DE47047" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3838.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2dd765ad-dde0-4edb-a1ae-ccbfeaf6f1c7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="228487" ID-ZooBank="B612F673-8312-4CF7-8822-D34373A08DB2" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460458402808" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Errochdi, Sanae, Alami, Majida El, Vinçon, Gilles, Abdaoui, Abdelali & Ghamizi, Mohamed" docDate="2014" docId="03AE87BC177E295BFF6AFE4EFD1EFC51" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03838p076.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3838 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Capnia nigra Pictet 1833" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" masterDocId="FF97FFC417752950FFFDFFF9FFE5FF99" masterDocTitle="Contribution to the knowledge of Moroccan and Maghrebin stoneflies (Plecoptera)" updateTime="1698303020613" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="016214168007740A093F3E5A94CD1B12" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3EAEBB04F3BBA0C29D8FE8D8F02C2FF4">
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<mods:title id="22220B26EB666B31DC33A9C6EF96CFBD">Contribution to the knowledge of Moroccan and Maghrebin stoneflies (Plecoptera)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E84EE108909BDA44EBB4DA99AA86D709" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="CB481802E4449FD709C2FAE5ED76E5CB">
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<mods:roleTerm id="36C006B075455647A4E0EF52FB3E27D4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D14268B23702BEEA70A757DAB6CBE2AB">Errochdi, Sanae</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="91A72D0108B81DC5EE347106A661D9C3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1647077D33B7F3B4F80E4A1BFDDBF8C9">Alami, Majida El</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="09711CA250BEF32D971A55ACFB8FBCB7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="75C6326841E1641074CFFCE11E400E23">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="318AAFCA89C33CFB1218D3866F893BF5">Vinçon, Gilles</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5EAC32F44D2C8A33CAC2107039CE32F4" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9C4969A2021B5935E7B596617DBB5994">
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<mods:roleTerm id="922DC9CA011F2150C25815F147EF66CF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="958DAA28A3D709F01FBEFE5E50892683">Abdaoui, Abdelali</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="51B96386EB73144390542DBC8B3E5324" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D92811115C2C03DAE410C9F9F99138A0">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F4723E51ADCCF4240853A855F7F3CA60">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DE1851890CC2A2EB51FBED58CDCD54BA">Ghamizi, Mohamed</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DB34C9A2EA629A354B601B647FD1F846">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5C521651EA1B1FCE9D86BDD337CC3F5A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="4666177539C246EAB6E81D9481D903DA">
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<mods:date id="45EC25C9F94C72F2BDBB3A6D3B8C5C1B">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="CFAB16B85937472586D2DB94CF8026CD" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B7DB726C13E83765138D6B08AACF5F1B">3838</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="1B9E3A5A9D3F00EDDB59A64B7D95AFA1" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="1896EE2B6F94AD1632D4B4C7B593331C">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="2717B0A6AD48571414F0CC8572A907DC">journal volume</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="24E64E5C494B67CB1F6F323BA4363931" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3838.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F6B9B4171792BC4738B1C09AF0108CDA" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="60031E79F941E160DCABE7DA9C7599BA" type="Zenodo-Dep">228487</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03AE87BC177E295BFF6AFE4EFD1EFC51" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6127015" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119511591" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6127015" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE87BC177E295BFF6AFE4EFD1EFC51" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AE87BC177E295BFF6AFE4EFD1EFC51" pageId="11">
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<subSubSection id="C31D6521177E295BFF6AFE4EFE31FE49" box="[151,468,439,464]" pageId="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB836AA177E295BFF6AFE4EFE31FE49" blockId="11.[151,468,439,464]" box="[151,468,439,464]" pageId="11">
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<heading id="D0F081C6177E295BFF6AFE4EFE31FE49" bold="true" box="[151,468,439,464]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="11" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D29177E295BFF6AFE4EFE31FE49" ID-CoL="5X9KQ" authority="Pictet, 1833" authorityName="Pictet" authorityYear="1833" box="[151,468,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
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<emphasis id="B973EAB8177E295BFF6AFE4EFE31FE49" bold="true" box="[151,468,439,464]" pageId="11">
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<emphasis id="B973EAB8177E295BFF6AFE4EFED5FE49" bold="true" box="[151,304,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="11">Capnia nigra</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF964B5B177E295BFEC2FE4EFE29FE49" author="Pictet" box="[319,460,439,464]" pageId="11" refString="Pictet, F. J. (1833) Memoire sur les Metamorphoses des Perles. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, 28, 44 - 65." type="journal article" year="1833">Pictet, 1833</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31D6521177E295BFF6AFE06FA79FDF9" pageId="11" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB836AA177E295BFF6AFE06FA79FDF9" blockId="11.[151,1436,511,968]" pageId="11">
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<emphasis id="B973EAB8177E295BFF6AFE06FE51FD81" bold="true" box="[151,436,511,536]" pageId="11">Material examined. Rif</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F310763A177E295BFE3AFDF9FDF0FD81" box="[455,533,512,536]" name="Morocco" pageId="11">Tanger</collectingCountry>
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, Tahaddart v.: Ankouda r.,
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<quantity id="4CFF9B4F177E295BFCA7FE06FC7FFD8E" box="[858,922,511,536]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="11" unit="m" value="61.0">61 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFB9106A177E295BFC56FE06FBCFFD81" box="[939,1066,511,536]" pageId="11" value="2007-04-25">25.04.2007</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D01FD23177E295BFBC7FDF9FB68FD81" box="[1082,1165,511,536]" pageId="11" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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, 3N; Haricha r.,
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<quantity id="4CFF9B4F177E295BFAA5FDF9FA7DFD8E" box="[1368,1432,512,536]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="11" unit="m" value="48.0">48 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFB9106A177E295BFF6AFDDDFEF2FDA4" box="[151,279,548,573]" pageId="11" value="2007-04-25">25.04.2007</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D01FD23177E295BFEDEFDDDFE96FDA4" box="[291,371,548,573]" pageId="11" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D01FD23177E295BFE7DFDDDFE01FDA4" box="[384,484,548,573]" pageId="11" type="female">2 female</specimenCount>
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, 5N; Sghir r.,
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<quantity id="4CFF9B4F177E295BFD7AFDDDFD21FDA5" box="[647,708,548,573]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="11" unit="m" value="53.0">53 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFB9106A177E295BFD2CFDDDFCB4FDA4" box="[721,849,548,573]" pageId="11" value="2007-04-25">25.04.2007</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D01FD23177E295BFCA0FDDDFC48FDA4" box="[861,941,548,573]" pageId="11" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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, 7N, 11L; Chemâa r.,
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<quantity id="4CFF9B4F177E295BFB57FDDDFB11FDA5" box="[1194,1268,548,572]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.71" pageId="11" unit="m" value="171.0">171 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFB9106A177E295BFAFFFDDDFA67FDA4" box="[1282,1410,548,573]" pageId="11" value="2007-04-25">25.04.2007</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D01FD23177E295BFA73FDDDFF35FDF9" pageId="11" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D01FD23177E295BFF27FDB1FED8FDF9" box="[218,317,583,608]" pageId="11" type="female">2 female</specimenCount>
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, 4N, 1L (ERR). Tetouan, Martil v.: Hamma r., Bouanane spr.,
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<quantity id="4CFF9B4F177E295BFC10FDB1FBD3FDC6" box="[1005,1078,584,608]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="11" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFB9106A177E295BFBBCFDB1FB25FDF9" box="[1089,1216,584,608]" pageId="11" value="1997-03-21">21.03.1997</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D01FD23177E295BFB36FDB1FAFDFDF9" box="[1227,1304,583,608]" pageId="11" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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, 3N (ELA).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31D6521177E295BFF3AFD95FD1EFC51" pageId="11" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BB836AA177E295BFF3AFD95FE6DFC8D" blockId="11.[151,1436,511,968]" pageId="11">
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<emphasis id="B973EAB8177E295BFF3AFD95FEBCFD1C" bold="true" box="[199,345,620,645]" pageId="11">Distribution</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="133C2A2F177E295BFE8FFD95FE5AFD1D" box="[370,447,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1659,1681]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,1007,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1421,1005,1626]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Distribution of Capnia nigra, Capnioneurae atlasica, C. petitpierreae and Capnopsis schilleri schilleri in the western Maghreb." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228496/files/figure.png" pageId="11">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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). A common Palearctic species, occurring in Europe with the exception of the Scandinavian Peninsula and Baltic countries, but extending into Siberia. In the Maghreb, it is only present in
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<collectingCountry id="F310763A177E295BFF6AFD4CFF19FD55" box="[151,252,693,716]" name="Morocco" pageId="11">Morocco</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F310763A177E295BFEC8FD4DFE69FD54" box="[309,396,692,717]" name="Algeria" pageId="11">Algeria</collectingCountry>
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, collected from streams of Kabylia. In
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<collectingCountry id="F310763A177E295BFCBAFD4CFC4AFD55" box="[839,943,693,716]" name="Morocco" pageId="11">Morocco</collectingCountry>
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, this species was previously listed from the Rif (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF964B5B177E295BFF34FD2EFDDFFD69" author="Sanchez-Ortega" box="[201,570,727,752]" pageId="11" refString="Sanchez-Ortega, A. & Azzouz, M. (1998) Faunistique et phenologie des Plecopteres (Insecta, Plecoptera) du Rif marocain (Afrique du Nord). Relations avec les autres aires de la region mediterraneenne occidentale. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 71, 449 - 461." type="journal article" year="1998">Sánchez-Ortega & Azzouz 1998</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF964B5B177E295BFDBBFD2EFC90FD69" author="Errochdi" box="[582,885,727,752]" pageId="11" refString="Errochdi, S. & El Alami, M. (2008) Contribution a la connaissance des Plecopteres (Insecta: Plecoptera) du reseau hydrographique Laou (Maroc nord-occidental). Travaux de l'Institut Scientifique, Rabat, serie generale, 5, 37 - 45." type="journal article" year="2008">Errochdi & El Alami 2008</bibRefCitation>
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, Errochdi
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<emphasis id="B973EAB8177E295BFC17FD20FBC6FD69" box="[1002,1059,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="11">et al.</emphasis>
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2014) and from eastern
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<collectingCountry id="F310763A177E295BFACAFD21FA79FD76" box="[1335,1436,728,751]" name="Morocco" pageId="11">Morocco</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF964B5B177E295BFF63FD05FE99FC8D" author="Chergui" box="[158,380,764,789]" pageId="11" refString="Chergui, H., Chavanon, G., Berrahou, A. & Melhaoui, M. (1990) A propos des Plecopteres du Maroc Oriental. Bulletin de l'Institut Scientifique de Rabat, 14, 51 - 53." type="journal article" year="1990">
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Chergui
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<emphasis id="B973EAB8177E295BFEFCFD04FEDCFC8C" box="[257,313,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="11">et al.</emphasis>
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1990
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB836AA177E295BFF3AFCE6FD1EFC51" blockId="11.[151,1436,511,968]" pageId="11">
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<emphasis id="B973EAB8177E295BFF3AFCE6FECEFCA1" bold="true" box="[199,299,799,824]" pageId="11">Ecology.</emphasis>
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Larvae are rheophilic occurring primarily in high altitude brooks of different sizes (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF964B5B177E295BFB28FCE6FA94FCA1" author="Ravizza" box="[1237,1393,799,824]" pageId="11" refString="Ravizza, C. (1998) Plecoptera Capniidae of the Italian Region. (Insecta). Atti della Societa Italiana di Science Naturali, Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano, 139 (1), 73 - 95." type="journal article" year="1998">Ravizza 1998</bibRefCitation>
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) up to
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<quantity id="4CFF9B4F177E295BFF4EFCBDFF1FFCC5" box="[179,250,836,860]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="11" unit="m" value="930.0">930 m</quantity>
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in eastern
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<collectingCountry id="F310763A177E295BFE8EFCBCFE3DFCC5" box="[371,472,837,860]" name="Morocco" pageId="11">Morocco</collectingCountry>
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and
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<quantity id="4CFF9B4F177E295BFDF3FCBDFD86FCC5" box="[526,611,836,861]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="11" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
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in the Rif. However it can occur down to
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<quantity id="4CFF9B4F177E295BFBCAFCBDFB95FCC5" box="[1079,1136,836,860]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
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a.s.l. in the Rif as reported by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF964B5B177E295BFF41FC9EFDA1FC19" author="Sanchez-Ortega" box="[188,580,871,896]" pageId="11" refString="Sanchez-Ortega, A. & Azzouz, M. (1998) Faunistique et phenologie des Plecopteres (Insecta, Plecoptera) du Rif marocain (Afrique du Nord). Relations avec les autres aires de la region mediterraneenne occidentale. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 71, 449 - 461." type="journal article" year="1998">Sánchez-Ortega & Azzouz (1998)</bibRefCitation>
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. The larvae are considered collectors-gatherers (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF964B5B177E295BFB90FC91FB1CFC19" author="Hynes" box="[1133,1273,872,896]" pageId="11" refString="Hynes, H. B. N. (1941) The taxonomy and ecology of the nymphs of British Plecoptera with notes on the adults and eggs. Transactions of the Royal Entomologican Society of London, 91, 459 - 557." type="journal article" year="1941">Hynes 1941</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF964B5B177E295BFAF5FC9EFA7DFC19" author="Brinck" box="[1288,1432,871,896]" pageId="11" refString="Brinck, P. (1949) Studies on Swedish stoneflies (Plecoptera). Opuscula Entomologica, supplementum 11, 250 pp." type="book" year="1949">Brinck 1949</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF964B5B177E295BFF6AFC75FDE3FC3D" author="Azzouz" box="[151,518,908,933]" pageId="11" refString="Azzouz, M. & Sanchez-Ortega, A (2000) Feeding of the nymphs of nine stonefly species (Insecta: Plecoptera) from North Africa (Rif Mountains, Morocco). Zoologica Baetica, 11, 35 - 50." type="journal article" year="2000">Azzouz & Sánchez-Ortega 2000</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D29177E295BFDE5FC74FD4AFC3D" box="[536,687,909,932]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
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<emphasis id="B973EAB8177E295BFDE5FC74FD4AFC3D" box="[536,687,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="11">Capnia nigra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has a univoltine life cycle with mainly winter flight period slightly extending in spring (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF964B5B177E295BFE83FC56FD0BFC51" author="Sanchez-Ortega" box="[382,750,943,968]" pageId="11" refString="Sanchez-Ortega, A. & Azzouz, M. (1998) Faunistique et phenologie des Plecopteres (Insecta, Plecoptera) du Rif marocain (Afrique du Nord). Relations avec les autres aires de la region mediterraneenne occidentale. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 71, 449 - 461." type="journal article" year="1998">Sánchez-Ortega & Azzouz 1998</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |