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<document ID-DOI="10.11865/zs.20150201" ID-ISSN="2095-6827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7176422" ID-ZooBank="EF4C535D-B77C-45E1-86BA-A3F7AA06ED18" approvalRequired="112" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="2" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="104" approvalRequired_for_treatments="6" checkinTime="1665296630247" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Xu, Peng &amp; Li, Xin-Zheng" docDate="2015" docId="03AE87861A07FFA4FF005ADF54C13484" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolSyst.40.2.107165.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Systematics 40 (2)" docSource="http://zoobank.org/ef4c535d-b77c-45e1-86ba-a3f7aa06ed18" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD.1:ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD" docStyleName="ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Thinora leptochelus Xu &amp; Li 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="122" masterDocId="FF97FFFE1A09FFABFF885A335500300D" masterDocTitle="Report on the Hippolytidae Bate (sensu lato) from China seas" masterLastPageNumber="165" masterPageNumber="107" pageNumber="121" updateTime="1665316325949" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Report on the Hippolytidae Bate (sensu lato) from China seas</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xu, Peng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China &amp; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China Corresponding author, E-mail: lixzh @ qdio. ac. cn</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Xin-Zheng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zoological Systematics</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>40</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:start>107</mods:start>
<mods:end>165</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11865/zs.20150201</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2095-6827</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7176422</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">EF4C535D-B77C-45E1-86BA-A3F7AA06ED18</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE87861A07FFA4FF005ADF54C13484" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AE87861A07FFA4FF005ADF54C13484" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">
<subSubSection box="[136,551,236,261]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="14.[136,551,236,261]" box="[136,551,236,261]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">
<heading box="[136,551,236,261]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,450,236,261]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">
<taxonomicName authority="Xu &amp; Li, 2015" authorityName="Xu &amp; Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[136,357,236,260]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Thinora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leptochelus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,357,236,260]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">Thinora leptochelus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[364,450,237,261]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[479,543,236,261]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[153,188,1909,1931]" captionTargetBox="[233,1353,475,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-143@14.[189,1399,469,1875]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 7. Thinora leptochelus sp. nov. A. Carapace, lateral view; B. Abdominal pleurae, lateral view; C. Telson, dorsal view; D. Antennule, dorsal view; E. Antennal scale, dorsal view; F. Third maxilliped, lateral view; G. First pereopod, lateral view; H. Second pereopod, lateral view; I. Third pereopod, lateral view. Scale bars=1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7176440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7176440/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="14.[136,1452,292,420]" box="[189,1290,292,316]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">
<materialsCitation box="[189,1290,292,316]" collectionCode="MBM" location="Xisha Islands" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="MBM136585" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
Material examined.
<typeStatus box="[403,505,292,316]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">Holotype</typeStatus>
, ovig.
<specimenCount box="[577,597,292,315]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<specimenCode box="[610,758,292,316]" collectionCode="MBM" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">MBM136585</specimenCode>
, cl
<quantity box="[795,888,292,316]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" unit="mm" value="2.05">2.05mm</quantity>
, coral reef,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE87861A07FFA4FF005ADF54C13484:8ED8604B1A07FFA5FC7E5B1751893131" box="[1014,1161,292,316]" name="Xisha Islands" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">Xisha Islands</location>
,
<date box="[1172,1290,292,316]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" value="1957-04-29">1957-4-29.</date>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="14.[136,1452,292,420]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">Description. Rostrum much shorter than carapace; dorsal and ventral margins each with only one tooth. Carapace with sharp supraorbital tooth and antennal tooth, without pterygostomian tooth. Pleurae of fourth and fifth abdominal somites each with small posteroventral tooth; sixth somite 1.4 times as long as fifth somite. Telson 1.5 times as long as</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7176440" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7176440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7176440/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" startId="14.[153,188,1909,1931]" targetBox="[233,1353,475,1862]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph blockId="14.[153,1431,1909,1995]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">
Fig. 7.
<taxonomicName authority="Xu &amp; Li, 2015" authorityName="Xu &amp; Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[231,428,1909,1930]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Thinora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leptochelus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[231,428,1909,1930]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">Thinora leptochelus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[439,521,1909,1930]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[439,521,1909,1930]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A. Carapace, lateral view; B. Abdominal pleurae, lateral view; C. Telson, dorsal view; D. Antennule, dorsal view; E. Antennal scale, dorsal view; F. Third maxilliped, lateral view; G. First pereopod, lateral view; H. Second pereopod, lateral view; I. Third pereopod, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="14.[136,549,2090,2113]" lastBlockId="15.[136,1452,236,1162]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">
©
<emphasis box="[160,383,2091,2112]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">Zoological Systematics</emphasis>
, 40 (2): 107165 sixth somite; dorsal surface with 3 pairs of dorsolateral spines and posterior margin with 2 pairs of spines and 1 mesial pair of stiff setulose setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="15.[136,1452,236,1162]" pageId="15" pageNumber="122">Eye pyriform, cornea with distinct ocellar spot, slightly shorter than stalk. Antennular peduncle reaching midpoint of antennal scale; second segment with acute distolateral spine; third segment of antennular peduncle with subtriangular dorsal scale; stylocerite reaching distal margin of antennular peduncle, armed with little indistinct tooth near proximal end of lateral margin. Antennal scale 2.1 times as long as wide; lateral margin straight, with distolateral tooth reaching rounded distalmargin of blade. Antennal peduncle with basicerite bearing strong ventrolateral distal tooth.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="15.[136,1452,236,1162]" pageId="15" pageNumber="122">Third maxilliped with exopod; reaching distal margin of antennal scale; ultimate segment with 8 corneous spines distally; antepenultimate segment subequal in length to ultimate segment. First pereopod reaching distal 1/4 of antennal scale; chela slender and cone-shaped; dactylus 0.4 times as long as palm; carpus 0.6 times as long as chela; merus subequal in length to carpus. Second pereopod overreaching distal margin of antennal scale by dactylus; chela small, slender and cone-shaped; dactylus 0.4 times as long as palm; carpus 2.6 times as long as chela; carpus subdivided into 6 articles, of which proximal third one longest; merus about 0.7 times as long as carpus; ischium thicker and shorter than merus. Third pereopod overreaching distal margin of antennal scale by dactylus and 1/4 length of propodus; flexor margin of biunguiculate dactylus with 3 spinules; distal half of flexor margin of propodus with 68 spinules; carpus about 0.4 times as long as propodus; merus shorter than propodus, armed with 1 distolateral spine. Fourth and fifth pereopods similar to third pereopod. Fourth pereopod reaching distal margin of antennal scale; merus with 1 distolateral spine. Fifth pereopod overreaching midpoint of antennal scale by dactylus; outer margin of merus unarmed.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="15.[136,1452,236,1162]" box="[189,674,860,884]" pageId="15" pageNumber="122">
Distribution. Xisha Islands, South
<collectingCountry box="[558,622,860,884]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="122">China</collectingCountry>
Sea.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="15.[136,1452,236,1162]" pageId="15" pageNumber="122">
Etymology. The Greek “
<emphasis box="[459,523,895,919]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="122">leptos</emphasis>
”, slender, fine, “
<emphasis box="[710,767,895,919]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="122">chēlē</emphasis>
”, claw, unguis. The specific name indicates the chelae of first and second pereopods being slender and cone-shaped.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="15.[136,1452,236,1162]" pageId="15" pageNumber="122">
Remarks. This new species is described based on only an ovigerous female specimen. We put it in the genus
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bruce" authorityYear="1998" box="[1365,1451,964,988]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Thinora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1365,1451,964,988]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="122">Thinora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
rather than
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kingsley" authorityYear="1878" box="[264,316,999,1023]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Thor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[264,316,999,1023]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="122">Thor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because it bears only 1 tooth on the dorsal margin of rostrum, and the carapace lacks pterygostomian tooth. The new species can be easily distinguished from the only knwon species of the genus,
<taxonomicName authority="(Borradaile, 1915)" baseAuthorityName="Borradaile" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Thinora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maldivensis">
<emphasis box="[1227,1451,1033,1057]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="122">Thinora maldivensis</emphasis>
(Borradaile, 1915)
</taxonomicName>
, by the developed supraorbital tooth and the slender and cone-shaped chelae of the first 2 pereopods. Additionally, the unarmed merus of first pereopod in the new species is also different from that of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Borradaile" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[1223,1377,1103,1127]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Thinora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maldivensis">
<emphasis box="[1223,1377,1103,1127]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="122">T. maldivensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which has 1 acute distolateral tooth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>