225 lines
30 KiB
XML
225 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="973CA8501DA834CD4B4CC3E8EB722668" ID-DOI="10.13133/2284-4880/1417" ID-ISSN="2284-4880" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12762610" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1721239972990" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bramanti, Andrea & Fanti, Fabrizio" docDate="2022" docId="A615AC009B14584E5C84809CFD76EE9B" docLanguage="en" docName="FragEntomol.54.2.201-206.pdf" docOrigin="Fragmenta entomologica 54 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.13133/2284-4880/1417" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8499FF4308F512386C0E43DC290A16BD.1:FragEntomol.2021-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="8499FF4308F512386C0E43DC290A16BD" docStyleName="FragEntomol.2021-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Poinarelektronmiles cuaroni Bramanti & Fanti, 2022, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="204" masterDocId="5A2CD4789B16584D5C13802EFFB8ED17" masterDocTitle="A new taxon of the soldier beetles’ genus † Poinarelektronmiles from Burmese amber (Coleoptera: Cantharidae)" masterLastPageNumber="206" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="203" updateTime="1721240598851" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="085A057DAE6040DA3D18771A073C3454" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AE9F0077C65B88941460A7A9A4ECC278">
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<mods:title id="525693DA07FF3550D2103CCD750D4B5D">A new taxon of the soldier beetles’ genus † Poinarelektronmiles from Burmese amber (Coleoptera: Cantharidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="38427A8787322E917210F9C7129B3139" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7092C63434843321BACE3E7FCAD5BBFC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="51AABE77EA84DE40A3C6083A20492200">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="93483DC88FA69C90CBBD6873E16C1309">Bramanti, Andrea</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F448C90FA8A622BF28FABBE8BBB92E49">Independent researcher. Tuscany, Italy - andrea. bramanti @ gmail. com; https: // researchgate. net / profile / Andrea-Bramanti</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B751F36583A06F3563F6552F84C0774A" type="email">andrea.bramanti@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="AD165D0F38527F651B459F838AA2B0E5" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F513C1E21632A86CA5C9F7811DE280BF">
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<mods:roleTerm id="17D61893BD51F22AC65899152E8560DE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A04FB9A80B37EAFD2A6F0AD246E4B05B">Fanti, Fabrizio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E3B1E206392E29C97BA4606166C3A748" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2002-108</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="39D5AA5205B01AF741DF86D7416D8D35">Independent researcher. Tuscany, Italy; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2002 - 108 X</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="823DB9A986E4C494D29E8F1629FE550F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="E1E73CADEA9A2CFBC6A967DA0FB59DB2">
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<mods:title id="CBACCCE236DA64481693BA7DFAA426F1">Fragmenta entomologica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D4BE66E93E5EE8CD63A2B126A32C7BF6">
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<mods:date id="74A5698F182F61A101DD528848C047B0">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9DDAB2739C04D786C0A062BCB7CF6DF1">2022-12-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4B07F612B339B94B40D979B4594A721C">54</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="D944024D82C624B783B71D9B3D5F5E6C" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="46E343774D152CED5D2C36393FF40C58">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="EE025A5CE9F3AE58CDB97E3865D303EF">201</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="76598093EA3BA6685653846484C848AC">206</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="D3B4396C7472D0DE2D0BA10D3CEA2C14">
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<mods:url id="BC9C562D5DF49B5F42ABA24E73877340">http://dx.doi.org/10.13133/2284-4880/1417</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="81B2F7900A2F93EB6231E22123B4732F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EDA5689CD61207CD07BFF37D330B94AA" type="DOI">10.13133/2284-4880/1417</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D3C2D5589CF77FE200FD28E0366B898C" type="ISSN">2284-4880</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C655FCDC5A14C735802B516F26BB6723" type="Zenodo-Dep">12762610</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="A615AC009B14584E5C84809CFD76EE9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A615AC009B14584E5C84809CFD76EE9B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A615AC009B14584E5C84809CFD76EE9B" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="204" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
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<subSubSection id="66A64E9D9B14584F5C84809CFD85EDDB" box="[151,573,178,205]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2E031D169B14584F5C84809CFD85EDDB" blockId="2.[151,573,178,205]" box="[151,573,178,205]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
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<heading id="754BAA7A9B14584F5C84809CFD85EDDB" bold="true" box="[151,573,178,205]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B14584F5C84809CFD85EDDB" bold="true" box="[151,573,178,205]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
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<taxonomicName id="E9BC66959B14584F5C84809CFE4CEDDB" authorityName="Bramanti & Fanti" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,500,178,205]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Poinarelektronmiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuaroni" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B14584F5C84809CFE4CEDDB" bold="true" box="[151,500,178,205]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Poinarelektronmiles cuaroni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="07FB7C7F9B14584F5DE9809CFD85EDDB" box="[506,573,178,204]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="66A64E9D9B14584F5C8480DAFEF0ECFB" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="2E031D169B14584F5C8480DAFEF0ECFB" blockId="2.[151,773,244,492]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
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<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B14584F5C8480DAFE86EC1B" bold="true" box="[151,318,244,268]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="9ED4174B9B14584F5D5B80DAFEF0ECFB" country="Italy" county="Sex" location="Kachin" municipality="Burmese" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kachin" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="F107A3B49B14584F5D5B80DAFE17EC1B" box="[328,431,244,268]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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<collectingCounty id="C762659A9B14584F5DA980DAFE5AEC1B" box="[442,482,244,268]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Sex</collectingCounty>
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undefined, adult specimen in a
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<collectingMunicipality id="CE67876C9B14584F5CD0813BFE9AEC3B" box="[195,290,277,300]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Burmese</collectingMunicipality>
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(
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<location id="2B634BCD9B14584F5D3D813AFEC6EC3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A615AC009B14584E5C84809CFD76EE9B:2B634BCD9B14584F5D3D813AFEC6EC3B" box="[302,382,276,300]" country="Italy" county="Sex" municipality="Burmese" name="Kachin" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Kachin">Kachin</location>
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) amber piece, with the
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<location id="2B634BCD9B14584F5E61813AFD7DEC3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A615AC009B14584E5C84809CFD76EE9B:2B634BCD9B14584F5E61813AFD7DEC3B" box="[626,709,276,300]" country="Italy" county="Sex" municipality="Burmese" name="Catalog" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Kachin">Catalog</location>
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number
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<quantity id="E944B0F39B14584F5CD7811AFEB5EC5B" box="[196,269,308,332]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0734" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="in" value="121.0">121 in</quantity>
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the
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<location id="2B634BCD9B14584F5D51811AFE47EC5B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A615AC009B14584E5C84809CFD76EE9B:2B634BCD9B14584F5D51811AFE47EC5B" box="[322,511,308,332]" country="Italy" county="Sex" municipality="Burmese" name="Andrea Bramanti" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Kachin">Andrea Bramanti</location>
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collection (
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<location id="2B634BCD9B14584F5E95811AFCB8EC5B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A615AC009B14584E5C84809CFD76EE9B:2B634BCD9B14584F5E95811AFCB8EC5B" box="[646,768,308,332]" country="Italy" county="Sex" municipality="Burmese" name="Pietrasanta" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Kachin">Pietrasanta</location>
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,
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<location id="2B634BCD9B14584F5C84817BFF63EC7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A615AC009B14584E5C84809CFD76EE9B:2B634BCD9B14584F5C84817BFF63EC7B" box="[151,219,341,364]" country="Italy" county="Sex" municipality="Burmese" name="Lucca" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Kachin">Lucca</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="56AB5D869B14584F5CF6817AFEA2EC7B" box="[229,282,340,364]" name="Italy" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Italy</collectingCountry>
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), and later donated to the
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<location id="2B634BCD9B14584F5E3A817AFEDCEC9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A615AC009B14584E5C84809CFD76EE9B:2B634BCD9B14584F5E3A817AFEDCEC9B" country="Italy" county="Sex" municipality="Burmese" name="Natural History Museum of University" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Kachin">
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Natural History Museum of
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<location id="2B634BCD9B14584F5CE0815AFEDCEC9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A615AC009B14584E5C84809CFD76EE9B:2B634BCD9B14584F5CE0815AFEDCEC9B" box="[243,356,372,396]" country="Italy" county="Sex" municipality="Burmese" name="University of Pisa" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Kachin">University</location>
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</location>
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of Pisa,
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<collectingCountry id="56AB5D869B14584F5DD3815AFE4BEC9B" box="[448,499,372,396]" name="Italy" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Italy</collectingCountry>
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. Type locality:
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<collectingCountry id="56AB5D869B14584F5E85815BFD47EC9A" box="[662,767,373,397]" name="Myanmar" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="EC78D3F49B14584F5C8481BAFE99ECBB" box="[151,289,404,428]" country="Myanmar" name="Kachin" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Kachin state</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="2B634BCD9B14584F5D2381BAFE44ECBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A615AC009B14584E5C84809CFD76EE9B:2B634BCD9B14584F5D2381BAFE44ECBB" box="[304,508,404,428]" country="Italy" county="Sex" municipality="Burmese" name="Myitkyina District" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Kachin">Myitkyina District</location>
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,
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<location id="2B634BCD9B14584F5E1981BAFD79ECBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A615AC009B14584E5C84809CFD76EE9B:2B634BCD9B14584F5E1981BAFD79ECBB" box="[522,705,404,428]" country="Italy" county="Sex" municipality="Burmese" name="Hukawng Valley" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Kachin">Hukawng Valley</location>
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. Type horizon:
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<location id="2B634BCD9B14584F5CEE819BFDB3ECDB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A615AC009B14584E5C84809CFD76EE9B:2B634BCD9B14584F5CEE819BFDB3ECDB" box="[253,523,436,460]" country="Italy" county="Sex" municipality="Burmese" name="Lowermost Cenomanian" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Kachin">Lowermost Cenomanian</location>
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(98.79 ± 0.62
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<location id="2B634BCD9B14584F5ED0819AFD40ECDB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A615AC009B14584E5C84809CFD76EE9B:2B634BCD9B14584F5ED0819AFD40ECDB" box="[707,760,436,460]" country="Italy" county="Sex" municipality="Burmese" name="Mya" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Kachin">Mya</location>
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), mid-Cretaceous.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="66A64E9D9B14584F5C84823AFD26EE1B" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="2E031D169B14584F5C84823AFD26EE1B" blockId="2.[151,772,532,780]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
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<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B14584F5C84823AFE2FEF3B" bold="true" box="[151,407,532,556]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="E9BC66959B14584F5DB0823AFD61EF3B" authorityName="Bramanti & Fanti" authorityYear="2022" box="[419,729,532,556]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Poinarelektronmiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuaroni" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B14584F5DB0823AFD61EF3B" box="[419,729,532,556]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Poinarelektronmiles cuaroni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="07FB7C7F9B14584F5EF6823BFF7FEF5B" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, differs from the only other known species of the genus:
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<taxonomicName id="E9BC66959B14584F5CD8827AFF75EF9B" authority="Fanti & Damgaard, 2020" authorityName="Fanti & Damgaard" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Poinarelektronmiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ellenbergeri">
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<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B14584F5CD8827AFD93EF7B" box="[203,555,596,620]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Poinarelektronmiles ellenbergeri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="4A2D60E79B14584F5E20827AFF75EF9B" author="Fanti F. & Damgaard A. L." pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="125 - 139" refId="ref3031" refString="Fanti F., Damgaard A. L. 2020. Fossil soldier beetles of the Anders Damgaard amber collection. Fourth update. Baltic Journal of Coleopterology, 20 (2): 125 - 139." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Fanti & Damgaard,
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||
<quantity id="E944B0F39B14584F5C8B825AFF75EF9B" box="[152,205,628,652]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1308" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="in" value="2020.0">2020</quantity>
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
in having pectinate antennae with the antennomeres V-IX, instead of antennomeres III-IX, equipped with a long antennal process (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="4A2D60E79B14584F5D9D829AFD22EFDB" author="Fanti F. & Damgaard A. L." box="[398,666,692,716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="125 - 139" refId="ref3031" refString="Fanti F., Damgaard A. L. 2020. Fossil soldier beetles of the Anders Damgaard amber collection. Fourth update. Baltic Journal of Coleopterology, 20 (2): 125 - 139." type="journal article" year="2020">Fanti & Damgaard 2020</bibRefCitation>
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||
). Furthermore, in the new species here described the last antennomere is securiform and much more robust (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B68701939B14584F5E5C82DAFD29EE1B" box="[591,657,756,780]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[832,863,1805,1824]" captionTargetBox="[843,1425,936,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-610@2.[831,1451,915,1785]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2 – Poinarelektronmiles cuaroni sp. nov., holotype: 1, reconstruction of habitus; 2, Poinarelektronmiles ellenbergeri Fanti & Damgaard, 2020: reconstruction of part of the antenna; 3, Poinarelektronmiles cuaroni sp. nov., holotype: picture of the amber with the holotype’s inclusion. Scale lines: 0.5 mm (1–2); 10.0 mm (3)." pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="66A64E9D9B14584F5C84831AFCBCEE9B" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="etymology">
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||
<paragraph id="2E031D169B14584F5C84831AFCBCEE9B" blockId="2.[151,772,820,908]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
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||
<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B14584F5C84831AFEA0EE5B" bold="true" box="[151,280,820,844]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Etymology.</emphasis>
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||
Named in honor of the movie director, screenwriter, and film producer Alfonso Cuarón Orozco (
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<collectingRegion id="EC78D3F49B14584F5EA3837AFF71EE9B" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Mexico City</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
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<date id="5A023BD69B14584F5CC0835AFE11EE9B" box="[211,425,884,908]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" value="1961-11-28">November 28, 1961</date>
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), a dear friend of the first author.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="66A64E9D9B14584E5C84839AFDACEFDB" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="204" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E031D169B14584E5C84839AFD79EDFB" blockId="2.[150,773,948,1932]" lastBlockId="3.[136,756,180,236]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="204" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
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<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B14584F5C84839AFE9AEEDB" bold="true" box="[151,290,948,972]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult, alate, slender. Sex undefined. Entirely testaceous-brown. Head transverse, rounded behind the eyes, slightly covered by the pronotum, surface pubescent with shallow and rare punctation. Eyes prominent, convex, rounded, inserted laterally to the head. Mandibles not visible. Maxillary palps 4-segmented, with the last palpomere short and slightly securiform. Labial palps 3-seg- mented with the last palpomere securiform. Antennae 11-segmented, pectinate, inserted in the upper part of the head and far from the eyes, slightly surpassing half of abdomen and metathoracic legs; scape slightly club-shaped, robust, elongated; antennomere II very short, about 3.5 times shorter than scape; antennomere III longer and slightly narrower than previous one, enlarged apically; antennomere IV robust, about 1.6 times longer than third; antennomere V extremely elongated, the longest, narrower than previous one, at apex with an extremely long antennal process which is rounded apically and slightly longer than the subsequent antennomere; antennomere VI extremely long, narrow, slightly shorter than previous one, with at apex an antennal process similar to the previous one; antennomere VII shorter than previous one, narrow, enlarged apically, with an apical process sturdier than previous ones; antennomeres VIII-IX subequal in length, with an apical process which is robust, longer than antennomere and squared apically; antennomere X shorter than previous one, without antennal process; antennomere XI short, very robust, rounded apically, deeply securiform; all antennomeres with short setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B68701939B14584F5E20871AFDC2EA5B" box="[563,634,1844,1868]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[816,847,1362,1381]" captionTargetBox="[816,1436,166,1350]" captionTargetId="figure-437@1.[816,1436,164,1351]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1 – Poinarelektronmiles cuaroni sp. nov., holotype: A, dorso-lateral view; B, dorsal view; C, detail of head, antennae, pronotum and elytra (humeral zone). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pronotum slightly transverse, slightly narrower than head, enlarged at posterior corners, anterior margin undulate and finely bordered, sides rounded and bordered, posterior margin almost straight and bordered, surface completely flat with pubescence (just perceptible). Scutellum wide at base and pointed posteriorly with rounded apex. Elytra elongated, surpassing the last abdominal segment, at humeri wider than pronotum and narrower posteriorly, parallel-sided, not dehiscent, rounded at apex, surface presenting shallow or slightly in relief punctation gathered in confused striae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B68701939B14584F5F99819AFC72ECDB" box="[906,970,436,460]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[816,847,1362,1381]" captionTargetBox="[816,1436,166,1350]" captionTargetId="figure-437@1.[816,1436,164,1351]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1 – Poinarelektronmiles cuaroni sp. nov., holotype: A, dorso-lateral view; B, dorsal view; C, detail of head, antennae, pronotum and elytra (humeral zone). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metathoracic wings covered by elytra and not visible. Sternum subquadrate. Sternites transverse and wide, last tergite rounded and wide. Legs elongated and equipped with pubescence; coxae short; trochanters elongated, rounded apically; femora straight, cylindrical and slightly flat in the center, sturdier than tibiae; tibiae thin, elongated, cylindrical, longer than femora. Tarsal formula 5-5-5; first tarsomere elongated, thin; second tarsomere elongated, thin, shorter than first; third tarsomere trian- gular-elongated, more than 2 times shorter than second; fourth tarsomere strongly bilobed with lobes extremely thin and long; fifth tarsomere very elongated, straight, very thin and slightly enlarged apically; claws simple, apparently with a very small tooth near the base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B68701939B14584F5924837AFA27EE7B" box="[1335,1439,852,876]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="1.[816,847,1362,1381]" captionStartId-1="2.[832,863,1805,1824]" captionTargetBox-0="[816,1436,166,1350]" captionTargetBox-1="[843,1425,936,1773]" captionTargetId-0="figure-437@1.[816,1436,164,1351]" captionTargetId-1="figure-610@2.[831,1451,915,1785]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="Fig. 1 – Poinarelektronmiles cuaroni sp. nov., holotype: A, dorso-lateral view; B, dorsal view; C, detail of head, antennae, pronotum and elytra (humeral zone). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 2 – Poinarelektronmiles cuaroni sp. nov., holotype: 1, reconstruction of habitus; 2, Poinarelektronmiles ellenbergeri Fanti & Damgaard, 2020: reconstruction of part of the antenna; 3, Poinarelektronmiles cuaroni sp. nov., holotype: picture of the amber with the holotype’s inclusion. Scale lines: 0.5 mm (1–2); 10.0 mm (3)." pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B15584E5C9B809BFE9BEDDB" box="[136,291,181,204]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
(mm). Body length: 3.4; elytra: length 2.5, width 0.8 at humeri; pronotum: length 0.5, width 0.6.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="7AC34D9E9B14584F5F538723FBDCEA9C" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" startId="2.[832,863,1805,1824]" targetBox="[843,1425,936,1773]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E031D169B14584F5F538723FBDCEA9C" blockId="2.[830,1452,1805,1931]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B14584F5F538723FC39EA37" bold="true" box="[832,897,1805,1824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Fig. 2 –</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9BC66959B14584F5F978723FBCEEA37" authorityName="Bramanti & Fanti" authorityYear="2022" box="[900,1142,1805,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Poinarelektronmiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuaroni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B14584F5F978723FBCEEA37" box="[900,1142,1805,1824]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Poinarelektronmiles cuaroni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B14584F58688723FB07EA37" bold="true" box="[1147,1215,1805,1824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07FB7C7F9B14584F58688723FB07EA37" box="[1147,1215,1805,1824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype: 1, reconstruction of
|
||
<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B14584F5F458706FC2DEA2C" box="[854,917,1832,1851]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">habitus</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B14584F5FB38706FC13EA2C" bold="true" box="[928,939,1832,1851]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">2</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9BC66959B14584F5FA78706FA10EA2C" authority="Fanti & Damgaard, 2020" authorityName="Fanti & Damgaard" authorityYear="2020" box="[948,1448,1832,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Poinarelektronmiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ellenbergeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B14584F5FA78706FB75EA2C" box="[948,1229,1832,1851]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Poinarelektronmiles ellenbergeri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4A2D60E79B14584F58C28706FA10EA2C" author="Fanti F. & Damgaard A. L." box="[1233,1448,1832,1851]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" pagination="125 - 139" refId="ref3031" refString="Fanti F., Damgaard A. L. 2020. Fossil soldier beetles of the Anders Damgaard amber collection. Fourth update. Baltic Journal of Coleopterology, 20 (2): 125 - 139." type="journal article" year="2020">Fanti & Damgaard, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: reconstruction of part of the antenna;
|
||
<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B14584F5890876CFB35EA42" bold="true" box="[1155,1165,1858,1877]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">3</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9BC66959B14584F588B876CFA35EA42" authorityName="Bramanti & Fanti" authorityYear="2022" box="[1176,1421,1858,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Poinarelektronmiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuaroni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B14584F588B876CFA35EA42" box="[1176,1421,1858,1877]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Poinarelektronmiles cuaroni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B14584F5981876DFCDDEA67" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07FB7C7F9B14584F5981876DFCDDEA67" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype: picture of the amber with the holotype’s inclusion. Scale lines: 0.5 mm (1–2); 10.0 mm (3).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E031D169B15584E5C9B813AFD4DEC3B" blockId="3.[136,757,276,300]" box="[136,757,276,300]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B15584E5C9B813AFE93EC3B" bold="true" box="[136,299,276,300]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Syninclusions.</emphasis>
|
||
Elytron, botanical remains and air bubbles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E031D169B15584E5C9B817AFDACEFDB" blockId="3.[135,758,340,716]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B15584E5C9B817AFE36EC7B" bold="true" box="[136,398,340,364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Systematic placement.</emphasis>
|
||
The head rounded behind the eyes, pronotum smooth without depressions or thickening, slender and long elytra covering and very slightly surpass the abdomen, and the pectinate antennae with long antennal processes, make this new species belonging to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9BC66959B15584E5CDD81DAFD78EF1B" authority="Fanti & Damgaard, 2020" authorityName="Fanti & Damgaard" authorityYear="2020" box="[206,704,500,524]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Poinarelektronmiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B15584E5CDD81DAFE1EEF1B" box="[206,422,500,524]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Poinarelektronmiles</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4A2D60E79B15584E5DBD81DAFD78EF1B" author="Fanti F. & Damgaard A. L." box="[430,704,500,524]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" pagination="125 - 139" refId="ref3031" refString="Fanti F., Damgaard A. L. 2020. Fossil soldier beetles of the Anders Damgaard amber collection. Fourth update. Baltic Journal of Coleopterology, 20 (2): 125 - 139." type="journal article" year="2020">Fanti & Damgaard, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The other genera of Cretaceous Burmese amber have elytra more abbreviated or pronotum with depressions (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4A2D60E79B15584E5E8D821AFE82EF7B" author="Fanti F. & Damgaard A. L." pageId="3" pageNumber="204" pagination="125 - 139" refId="ref3031" refString="Fanti F., Damgaard A. L. 2020. Fossil soldier beetles of the Anders Damgaard amber collection. Fourth update. Baltic Journal of Coleopterology, 20 (2): 125 - 139." type="journal article" year="2020">Fanti & Damgaard 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4A2D60E79B15584E5D55827AFE45EF7B" author="Zhao W. & Liu H. & Geiser M. F. & Yang Y." box="[326,509,596,620]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" pagination="608 - 621" refId="ref3665" refString="Zhao W., Liu H., Geiser M. F., Yang Y. 2022. Morphology and geometric morphometrics unveil a new genus of Cantharidae (Coleoptera, Elateroidea) from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber, with a preliminary investigation on the phylogenetic position. Invertebrate Systematics, 36 (7): 608 - 621 + supplementary material." type="journal article" year="2022">Zhao et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Other genera:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9BC66959B15584E5EB8827AFF52EF9B" authorityName="Li, Biffi, Kundrata & Cai" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Nothotytthonyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B15584E5EB8827AFF52EF9B" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Nothotytthonyx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9BC66959B15584E5D36825AFE54EF9B" authorityName="Hsiao, Slipinski & Pang" authorityYear="2016" box="[293,492,628,652]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Archaeomalthodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B15584E5D36825AFE54EF9B" box="[293,492,628,652]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Archaeomalthodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have the last maxillary palpomere globular and pointed, a character which makes them belong to a different subfamily.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="66A64E9D9B15584E5C9B82DAFD76EE9B" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E031D169B15584E5C9B82DAFD76EE9B" blockId="3.[136,756,756,908]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CC8C1049B15584E5C9B82DAFF4FEE1B" bold="true" box="[136,247,756,780]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Piece of amber
|
||
<quantity id="E944B0F39B15584E5DB182DAFE54EE1B" box="[418,492,756,780]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="38.0">38 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="E944B0F39B15584E5E3C82DAFDC1EE1B" box="[559,633,756,780]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide and
|
||
<quantity id="E944B0F39B15584E5EF482DAFF09EE3B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||
high. The inclusion is complete, except for the left antenna preserved up to the middle of the fifth antennomere, the legs are partially folded and the ventral view is scarcely evident due to the emulsion and shape of the amber.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |