270 lines
33 KiB
XML
270 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="446130C082615E7532AA32B515CA5ACF" ID-CLB-Dataset="31604" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4344.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cde52bbb-e1d8-458a-b247-efe42f9e58ab" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1043018" ID-ZooBank="BC1FA45A-58D0-4EA3-801F-216CCCBA63C7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1510040938734" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Paxton, Hannelore" docDate="2017" docId="6A558797FF8CFFD9FF52FAB2FEB89BF5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4344.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4344 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Aponuphis danicae Paxton 2017, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" masterDocId="966CFFEFFF84FFD3FFC5FF9DFFDD9819" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Aponuphis (Annelida: Onuphidae) from eastern Australia" updateTime="1698480826193" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="F623B10B7561493ED2195F3864EE781A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8D793B8FBEC41562B6130F33D7262E24">
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<mods:title id="5E3E302C77528F82982A7F2EBA935A67">Three new species of Aponuphis (Annelida: Onuphidae) from eastern Australia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:name id="8B58FA6FE3AA6497D2ECAFEC4AA89476" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="088CD8D29E91200C865E867EBBB58EC8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B4C46D7863191734BCB8FC58D1C82A00">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6FF159CCF392E12B429FFE8E1CDE8056">Paxton, Hannelore</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="91E41BBD8676116A4C68A47564C77A18">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="B1C1C0A156CCAA96F01957680744EF5D" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3FF6C6E771982658F2345E6F0B40F661">
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<mods:title id="0EC6B5199E74FE45618701EB7420C12A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="87E581EB4D5B591D048E24A4F091586B">
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||
<mods:date id="F7A8E650C832DEF6A918C0D2585694C2">2017</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail id="08C517CA82BBBE13FD4230F48CF7F2CB" type="pubDate">
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||
<mods:number id="45B9367247DB996DB7008D963953419A">2017-11-07</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail id="3731EF732F72714B75B5B2659C75B6A7" type="volume">
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||
<mods:number id="812971F4BC30955EF7A8AE1A0438A536">4344</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="328DD9A73D195736F3477A25DC84F2B8" type="issue">
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||
<mods:number id="55979F7492A783192288D830404864C9">2</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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||
<mods:classification id="B1307605C3CC9C82D4DF1CD0C97810B6">journal volume</mods:classification>
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||
<mods:identifier id="960F3520632C7ADBAA9B7FF8F59987BA" type="CLB-Dataset">31604</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="846C1C16A1572A2DF293451BD4BED648" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4344.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7164C0B50CEFE2E18182AE03E102102E" type="GBIF-Dataset">cde52bbb-e1d8-458a-b247-efe42f9e58ab</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="757F757F6DE182CCC07A34C5CCC8EE58" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier id="B7EFCF19DD3731221E44FA5ECE5DF677" type="Zenodo-Dep">1043018</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier id="7C663639371FBE0405A1B0E56FCEBFE7" type="ZooBank">BC1FA45A-58D0-4EA3-801F-216CCCBA63C7</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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||
<treatment id="6A558797FF8CFFD9FF52FAB2FEB89BF5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6010707" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137252797" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6010707" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A558797FF8CFFD9FF52FAB2FEB89BF5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6A558797FF8CFFD9FF52FAB2FEB89BF5" lastPageId="10" pageId="8">
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||
<subSubSection id="AAE6650AFF8CFFDBFF52FAB2FE5E9D73" pageId="8" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="E2433681FF8CFFDBFF52FAB2FE179D50" blockId="8.[151,458,1327,1387]" box="[151,458,1327,1353]" pageId="8">
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||
<heading id="B90B81EDFF8CFFDBFF52FAB2FE179D50" bold="true" box="[151,458,1327,1353]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="D088EA93FF8CFFDBFF52FAB2FE179D50" bold="true" box="[151,458,1327,1353]" pageId="8">
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<taxonomicName id="25FC4D02FF8CFFDBFF52FAB2FE5D9D50" ID-CoL="5VP43" authority="Paxton, 2017" authorityName="Paxton" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,384,1327,1353]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Aponuphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="danicae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="D088EA93FF8CFFDBFF52FAB2FE5D9D50" bold="true" box="[151,384,1327,1353]" italics="true" pageId="8">Aponuphis danicae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="CBBB57E8FF8CFFDBFE4DFAB2FE179D50" box="[392,458,1327,1353]" pageId="8" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E2433681FF8CFFDBFF52FACFFE5E9D73" blockId="8.[151,458,1327,1387]" box="[151,387,1362,1387]" pageId="8">
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||
<figureCitation id="7AC72A04FF8CFFDBFF52FACFFEDA9D73" box="[151,263,1362,1387]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[156,1423,735,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,733,1705]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Diagrammatical dorsal views of anterior ends of Aponuphis spp., showing variations in pigmentation. A, Aponuphis annae n. sp., morph A; B, same, morph B; C, same, morph C; D, same, morph D; E, A. bellani n. sp.; F, A. danicae n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1043020/files/figure.png" pageId="8">Figure 1F</figureCitation>
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; 5;
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<tableCitation id="AF7E033AFF8CFFDBFEF5FACFFE5E9D73" box="[304,387,1362,1387]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="12.[125,196,594,615]" captionText="TABLE 1. DiSŧiŊguiShiŊg ƭeaŧuľeS oƭ ľecogŊizeđ ApoŊuphiS SpecieS. PCH, pSeuđocompouŊđ hook; AH, Subaciculaľ hook" pageId="8">Table 1</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AAE6650AFF8CFFDBFF52FA07FADD9ECB" pageId="8" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="E2433681FF8CFFDBFF52FA07FB5D9DCF" blockId="8.[151,1437,1434,2035]" pageId="8">
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<materialsCitation id="52943CDCFF8CFFDBFF52FA07FB5D9DCF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1699405269" collectingDate="1990-10-29" collectingDateMax="1990-11-14" collectingDateMin="1990-10-29" elevation="68" latitude="-34.6" location="Incomplete" longLatPrecision="1198" longitude="150.9" municipality="Bass Point" pageId="8" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="New South Wales" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="D088EA93FF8CFFDBFF52FA07FE1B9DAA" bold="true" box="[151,454,1434,1459]" pageId="8">
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<typeStatus id="3D478823FF8CFFDBFF52FA07FF0F9DAA" box="[151,210,1434,1459]" pageId="8">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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<typeStatus id="3D478823FF8CFFDBFE95FA07FE1C9DAA" box="[336,449,1434,1459]" pageId="8" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<location id="E723605AFF8CFFDBFE15FA07FD939DAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A558797FF8CFFD9FF52FAB2FEB89BF5:E723605AFF8CFFDBFE15FA07FD939DAA" box="[464,590,1434,1459]" latitude="-34.6" longLatPrecision="1198" longitude="150.9" municipality="Bass Point" name="Incomplete" pageId="8" stateProvince="New South Wales">Incomplete</location>
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specimen,
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<quantity id="25049B64FF8CFFDBFD14FA07FCFF9DAB" box="[721,802,1434,1458]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
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long (54 chaetigers),
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<quantity id="25049B64FF8CFFDBFBE5FA07FBA59DAB" box="[1056,1144,1434,1458]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
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wide;
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<collectingRegion id="2038F863FF8CFFDBFB0CFA06FA449DAA" box="[1225,1433,1434,1459]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="8">
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New
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<collectingRegion id="2038F863FF8CFFDBFAC2FA07FA449DAA" box="[1287,1433,1434,1459]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="8">South Wales</collectingRegion>
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</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="0227ACFBFF8CFFDBFF52FA22FECC9DCF" box="[151,273,1469,1494]" pageId="8">Bass Point</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="87C85046FF8CFFDBFED9FA20FEA99DCF" box="[284,372,1469,1494]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" precision="925" value="-34.6">34°36’S</geoCoordinate>
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–
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<geoCoordinate id="87C85046FF8CFFDBFE41FA20FE329DCF" box="[388,495,1469,1494]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" precision="925" value="150.9">150°54’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<elevation id="69D1D1B2FF8CFFDBFE3EFA20FD829DCF" box="[507,607,1469,1494]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="8" unit="m" value="67.5" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="65.0">
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<quantity id="25049B64FF8CFFDBFE3EFA20FD829DCF" box="[507,607,1469,1494]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="8" unit="m" value="67.5" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="65.0">65–70 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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,
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<collectingDate id="8606E9A9FF8CFFDBFDAEFA23FC879DCF" box="[619,858,1470,1494]" pageId="8" value="1990-10-29" valueMax="1990-11-14" valueMin="1990-10-29">
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<date id="96421041FF8CFFDBFDAEFA23FC879DCF" box="[619,858,1470,1494]" pageId="8" value="1990-10-29" valueMax="1990-11-14" valueMin="1990-10-29">29 Oct–14 Nov 1990</date>
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</collectingDate>
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, sta. 3-37 (AM W.49485).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E2433681FF8CFFDBFF02FA7FFD869E5B" blockId="8.[151,1437,1434,2035]" pageId="8">
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<emphasis id="D088EA93FF8CFFDBFF02FA7FFE959DE2" bold="true" box="[199,328,1506,1531]" pageId="8">Paratypes:</emphasis>
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One complete specimen,
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<quantity id="25049B64FF8CFFDBFDB1FA7FFD069DE3" box="[628,731,1506,1531]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="19.5">19.5 mm</quantity>
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long (108 chaetigers),
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<quantity id="25049B64FF8CFFDBFC2DFA7FFB9D9DE3" box="[1000,1088,1506,1530]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
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wide (AM W.49486) and one incomplete specimen,
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<quantity id="25049B64FF8CFFDBFE50F99BFE389E07" box="[405,485,1542,1566]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
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long (43 chaetigers),
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<quantity id="25049B64FF8CFFDBFD25F99BFCEA9E07" box="[736,823,1542,1566]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
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wide (AM W.49487); Bass Point: 34°36’S–150°54’E,
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<quantity id="25049B64FF8CFFDBFF52F9B7FF219E5B" box="[151,252,1578,1603]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="8" unit="m" value="37.5" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="35.0">35–40 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="96421041FF8CFFDBFECDF9B7FE049E5B" box="[264,473,1578,1602]" pageId="8" value="1991-01-03" valueMax="1991-01-18" valueMin="1991-01-03">3 Jan–18 Jan 1991</date>
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, sta. 4-223.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E2433681FF8CFFDBFF02F9D0FED59E92" blockId="8.[151,1437,1434,2035]" pageId="8">
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<emphasis id="D088EA93FF8CFFDBFF02F9D0FDE69E7F" bold="true" box="[199,571,1613,1638]" pageId="8">Additional material examined:</emphasis>
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Three incomplete juveniles, 4.0–
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<quantity id="25049B64FF8CFFDBFC7BF9D0FBC89E7F" box="[958,1045,1613,1638]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
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long (31– 45 chaetigers),
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<quantity id="25049B64FF8CFFDBFA8DF9D0FF1E9E93" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="0.44999999999999996" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.6 mm</quantity>
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wide.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E2433681FF8CFFDBFF02F90AFC419EB7" blockId="8.[151,1437,1434,2035]" box="[199,924,1685,1711]" pageId="8">
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<emphasis id="D088EA93FF8CFFDBFF02F90AFE959EB7" box="[199,328,1687,1710]" italics="true" pageId="8">Bass Point:</emphasis>
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sta. 4-223, same data as
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<typeStatus id="3D478823FF8CFFDBFDA4F90AFD119EB6" box="[609,716,1687,1711]" pageId="8" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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(AM W.49488:3).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E2433681FF8CFFDBFF02F927FADD9ECB" blockId="8.[151,1437,1434,2035]" box="[199,1280,1722,1747]" pageId="8">
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<materialsCitation id="52943CDCFF8CFFDBFF02F927FADD9ECB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1699405277" box="[199,1280,1722,1747]" elevation="68" latitude="-34.6" location="Pacific Ocean" longLatPrecision="1198" longitude="150.9" municipality="Bass Point" pageId="8" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New South Wales" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="D088EA93FF8CFFDBFF02F927FEB89ECA" bold="true" box="[199,357,1722,1747]" pageId="8">
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||
<typeStatus id="3D478823FF8CFFDBFF02F927FEDF9ECA" box="[199,258,1722,1747]" pageId="8">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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||
</emphasis>
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<location id="E723605AFF8CFFDBFEA9F927FDD69ECB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A558797FF8CFFD9FF52FAB2FEB89BF5:E723605AFF8CFFDBFEA9F927FDD69ECB" box="[364,523,1722,1747]" latitude="-34.6" longLatPrecision="1198" longitude="150.9" municipality="Bass Point" name="Pacific Ocean" pageId="8" stateProvince="New South Wales">Pacific Ocean</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="0227ACFBFF8CFFDBFDD3F926FD4D9ECA" box="[534,656,1722,1747]" pageId="8">Bass Point</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="2038F863FF8CFFDBFD5EF926FCBA9ECA" box="[667,871,1722,1747]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="8">
|
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New
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<collectingRegion id="2038F863FF8CFFDBFD12F927FCBA9ECA" box="[727,871,1722,1747]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="8">South Wales</collectingRegion>
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</collectingRegion>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="87C85046FF8CFFDBFCB7F927FC169ECA" box="[882,971,1722,1747]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" precision="925" value="-34.6">34°36’S</geoCoordinate>
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–
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<geoCoordinate id="87C85046FF8CFFDBFC1FF927FB989ECA" box="[986,1093,1722,1747]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" precision="925" value="150.9">150°54’E</geoCoordinate>
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, depth
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<elevation id="69D1D1B2FF8CFFDBFB53F927FB219ECB" box="[1174,1276,1722,1747]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="8" unit="m" value="67.5" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="65.0">
|
||
<quantity id="25049B64FF8CFFDBFB53F927FB219ECB" box="[1174,1276,1722,1747]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="8" unit="m" value="67.5" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="65.0">65–70 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AAE6650AFF8CFFDBFF02F940FAEF9F7A" pageId="8" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="E2433681FF8CFFDBFF02F940FAEF9F7A" blockId="8.[151,1437,1434,2035]" pageId="8">
|
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<emphasis id="D088EA93FF8CFFDBFF02F940FE9C9EEF" bold="true" box="[199,321,1757,1782]" pageId="8">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Brown pigment on peristomium and as dorsal horizontal bands; prostomium anteriorally incised; antennae with 2–4 ceratophoral rings, styles to chaetiger 5–14; 4 pairs of modified parapodia with tridentate short- and long-appendaged pseudocompound hooks; subacicular hooks from chaetiger 12–15; single branchial filament starting from chaetiger 14–26, ending on chaetiger 23–35; fragile mucous tube with attached sand grains.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="AAE6650AFF8CFFD9FF02F8F0FAA59A24" lastPageId="10" pageId="8" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="E2433681FF8CFFDBFF02F8F0FAFA9FEA" blockId="8.[151,1437,1434,2035]" pageId="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088EA93FF8CFFDBFF02F8F0FE849F9F" bold="true" box="[199,345,1901,1926]" pageId="8">Description.</emphasis>
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Freshly preserved specimens overall cream coloured with brown pigment pattern on dorsal surface (
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<figureCitation id="7AC72A04FF8CFFDBFF3DF80FFE8D9FB3" box="[248,336,1938,1963]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[156,1423,735,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,733,1705]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Diagrammatical dorsal views of anterior ends of Aponuphis spp., showing variations in pigmentation. A, Aponuphis annae n. sp., morph A; B, same, morph B; C, same, morph C; D, same, morph D; E, A. bellani n. sp.; F, A. danicae n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1043020/files/figure.png" pageId="8">Figs 1F</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC72A04FF8CFFDBFE9BF80FFE599FB2" box="[350,388,1938,1963]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,507,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[156,1431,507,1177]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aponuphis bellani n. sp., scanning electron micrographs. A, specimen in tube; B – D, progressively enlarged image to show microstructure of tube." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1043028/files/figure.png" pageId="8">5A</figureCitation>
|
||
); only weakly visible in
|
||
<typeStatus id="3D478823FF8CFFDBFD65F80FFCDF9FB2" box="[672,770,1938,1963]" pageId="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
now: peristomium brown, from chaetiger 1–10 two bands per segment, from chaetiger 7 bands widening laterally, gradually fusing into one median band per segment by chaetiger 15, thereafter becoming progressively paler and narrower, last pale band at about chaetiger 35.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="B6836609FF8DFFDAFF52FA14FE5C9E03" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1043030/files/figure.png" pageId="9" targetBox="[162,1422,196,1389]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="E2433681FF8DFFDAFF52FA14FE5C9E03" blockId="9.[151,1436,1417,1562]" pageId="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088EA93FF8DFFDAFF52FA14FECB9D86" bold="true" box="[151,278,1417,1439]" pageId="9">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC4D02FF8DFFDAFEE5FA14FE3A9D86" authority="Paxton, 2017" authorityName="Paxton" authorityYear="2017" box="[288,487,1417,1439]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Aponuphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="danicae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088EA93FF8DFFDAFEE5FA14FE3A9D86" box="[288,487,1417,1439]" italics="true" pageId="9">Aponuphis danicae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CBBB57E8FF8DFFDAFE34FA14FDF39D86" box="[497,558,1417,1439]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088EA93FF8DFFDAFE34FA14FDF39D86" bold="true" box="[497,558,1417,1439]" pageId="9">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, line drawings. A, anterior part of body, dorsal view, holotype (AM W.49485); B, parapodium of chaetiger 1, anterior view; C, parapodium of chaetiger 4, same view; D, parapodium of chaetiger 27, same view; E, upper long-appendaged tridentate pseudocompound hook from chaetiger 1; F, lower short-appendaged tridentate hook from same; G, median short-appendaged tridentate pseudocompound hook from chaetiger 4; H, pectinate chaeta from chaetiger 27; I, mandibles; J, maxillae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="E2433681FF8DFFDAFF02F9DBFD479EF6" blockId="9.[151,1437,1606,2027]" pageId="9">
|
||
Prostomium wider than long, anteriorly rounded, with slight median incision (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC72A04FF8DFFDAFBF7F9DBFB509E46" box="[1074,1165,1606,1631]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,507,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[156,1431,507,1177]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aponuphis bellani n. sp., scanning electron micrographs. A, specimen in tube; B – D, progressively enlarged image to show microstructure of tube." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1043028/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Two pairs of eye spots between frontal lips and palps, and palps and lateral antennae. Ceratophores of palps and antennae short, with 2–3 proximal rings and longer distal ring, palpostyles three times as long as palpophores, reaching chaetiger 2; lateral antennostyles to chaetiger 9–10 (5–14), median antennostyles to 10 (4–10). Nuchal grooves straight with narrow middorsal separation. Peristomial cirri absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E2433681FF8DFFDAFF02F967FF1E9FF2" blockId="9.[151,1437,1606,2027]" pageId="9">
|
||
First 3 pairs of parapodia modified, directed slightly anterolaterally and slightly prolonged (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC72A04FF8DFFDAFAE8F967FA529F0A" box="[1325,1423,1786,1811]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,507,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[156,1431,507,1177]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aponuphis bellani n. sp., scanning electron micrographs. A, specimen in tube; B – D, progressively enlarged image to show microstructure of tube." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1043028/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prechaetal lobe rounded, very short, hardly protruding from prechaetal fold; postchaetal lobe subulate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC72A04FF8DFFDAFAD6F883FA539F2E" box="[1299,1422,1822,1847]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,507,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[156,1431,507,1177]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aponuphis bellani n. sp., scanning electron micrographs. A, specimen in tube; B – D, progressively enlarged image to show microstructure of tube." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1043028/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Figs 5B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
), gradually reduced from chaetiger 10, becoming small knob by chaetiger 20, absent from chaetiger 30. Dorsal cirri initially subulate, becoming smaller and digitiform by chaetiger 20 but remaining as slender cirrus to almost end of body; ventral cirri subulate on anterior 4 chaetigers, then replaced by ventral glandular pads. Branchiae present as single filament (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC72A04FF8DFFDAFE88F833FE7F9FDE" box="[333,418,1966,1991]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,507,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[156,1431,507,1177]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aponuphis bellani n. sp., scanning electron micrographs. A, specimen in tube; B – D, progressively enlarged image to show microstructure of tube." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1043028/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
) for relatively few segments, starting on chaetiger 21 (14–26), ending on chaetiger 28 (23– 35).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E2433681FF8EFFD9FF02FF0AFEDB99B4" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="10">
|
||
Tridentate pseudocompound hooded hooks present on anterior 4 chaetigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC72A04FF8EFFD9FBD9FF0AFB4B98A9" box="[1052,1174,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,507,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[156,1431,507,1177]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aponuphis bellani n. sp., scanning electron micrographs. A, specimen in tube; B – D, progressively enlarged image to show microstructure of tube." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1043028/files/figure.png" pageId="10">Fig. 5E–G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hooks consisting of 2 long-appendaged (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC72A04FF8EFFD9FEAEFF21FE1998CC" box="[363,452,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,507,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[156,1431,507,1177]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aponuphis bellani n. sp., scanning electron micrographs. A, specimen in tube; B – D, progressively enlarged image to show microstructure of tube." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1043028/files/figure.png" pageId="10">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
|
||
) and 2 short-appendaged (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC72A04FF8EFFD9FD3BFF21FC8998CC" box="[766,852,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,507,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[156,1431,507,1177]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aponuphis bellani n. sp., scanning electron micrographs. A, specimen in tube; B – D, progressively enlarged image to show microstructure of tube." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1043028/files/figure.png" pageId="10">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
|
||
) ones; short-appendaged hook in median position slightly thicker than lower one; appendages of all hooks with large distal and median teeth, and small third tooth; hood of median hook of chaetiger 4 with small serrations (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC72A04FF8EFFD9FC85FE99FC409904" box="[832,925,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,507,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[156,1431,507,1177]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aponuphis bellani n. sp., scanning electron micrographs. A, specimen in tube; B – D, progressively enlarged image to show microstructure of tube." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1043028/files/figure.png" pageId="10">Fig. 5G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hardly any pectinate chaetae present, only ones observed present in median body region, slightly oblique with 10–12 teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC72A04FF8EFFD9FBD8FEBAFBAA9959" box="[1053,1143,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,507,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[156,1431,507,1177]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aponuphis bellani n. sp., scanning electron micrographs. A, specimen in tube; B – D, progressively enlarged image to show microstructure of tube." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1043028/files/figure.png" pageId="10">Fig. 5H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Limbate chaetae starting at chaetiger 4 as 3 long upper chaetae in addition to pseudocompound hooks (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC72A04FF8EFFD9FBD3FED1FBB2997C" box="[1046,1135,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,507,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[156,1431,507,1177]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aponuphis bellani n. sp., scanning electron micrographs. A, specimen in tube; B – D, progressively enlarged image to show microstructure of tube." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1043028/files/figure.png" pageId="10">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
), upper and lower limbate chaetae from chaetiger 5 until lower bundle replaced by 2 bidentate subacicular hooks from chaetiger 15 (12–15) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC72A04FF8EFFD9FF5AFE09FF2499B4" box="[159,249,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,507,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[156,1431,507,1177]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aponuphis bellani n. sp., scanning electron micrographs. A, specimen in tube; B – D, progressively enlarged image to show microstructure of tube." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1043028/files/figure.png" pageId="10">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E2433681FF8EFFD9FF02FE2AFAA59A24" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="10">
|
||
Pygidium with two pairs of very thin anal cirri; dorsal pair as long as terminal 15 segments, ventral pair about one tenth thereof. Mandibles very delicate even in mature animals; cutting plates small, only initial larval mandibles sclerotized (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC72A04FF8EFFD9FE5CFE62FE3A9A01" box="[409,487,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,507,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[156,1431,507,1177]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aponuphis bellani n. sp., scanning electron micrographs. A, specimen in tube; B – D, progressively enlarged image to show microstructure of tube." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1043028/files/figure.png" pageId="10">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="96421041FF8EFFD9FE08FE62FE3A9A01" box="[461,487,511,536]" pageId="10">5I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Maxillae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC72A04FF8EFFD9FDABFE62FD619A01" box="[622,700,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,507,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[156,1431,507,1177]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aponuphis bellani n. sp., scanning electron micrographs. A, specimen in tube; B – D, progressively enlarged image to show microstructure of tube." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1043028/files/figure.png" pageId="10">Fig. 5J</figureCitation>
|
||
) lightly sclerotized, maxillary formula: Mx I = 1+1; Mx II = 6+7; Mx III = 8+0; Mx IV = 7+10; Mx V = 1+1. Very thin and fragile mucous tubes with some attached sand grains.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AAE6650AFF8EFFD9FF02FDDAFC489A9D" pageId="10" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="E2433681FF8EFFD9FF02FDDAFC489A9D" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088EA93FF8EFFD9FF02FDDAFEE69A79" bold="true" box="[199,315,583,608]" pageId="10">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is unique in its late origin of branchiae. Other differences to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC4D02FF8EFFD9FB61FDD5FAD59A79" authority="Paxton, 2017" authorityName="Paxton" authorityYear="2017" box="[1188,1288,584,608]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Aponuphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="annae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088EA93FF8EFFD9FB61FDD5FAD59A79" box="[1188,1288,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="10">A. annae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CBBB57E8FF8EFFD9FACBFDDAFA909A79" box="[1294,1357,583,608]" pageId="10" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088EA93FF8EFFD9FACBFDDAFA909A79" bold="true" box="[1294,1357,583,608]" pageId="10">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC4D02FF8EFFD9FA41FDD5FF389A9D" authority="Paxton, 2017" authorityName="Paxton" authorityYear="2017" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Aponuphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bellani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088EA93FF8EFFD9FA41FDD5FF389A9D" italics="true" pageId="10">A. bellani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CBBB57E8FF8EFFD9FF29FDF1FEF69A9C" box="[236,299,620,645]" pageId="10" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088EA93FF8EFFD9FF29FDF1FEF69A9C" bold="true" box="[236,299,620,645]" pageId="10">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
have been discussed above and are detailed in
|
||
<tableCitation id="AF7E033AFF8EFFD9FCFEFDF1FC529A9D" box="[827,911,620,645]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="12.[125,196,594,615]" captionText="TABLE 1. DiSŧiŊguiShiŊg ƭeaŧuľeS oƭ ľecogŊizeđ ApoŊuphiS SpecieS. PCH, pSeuđocompouŊđ hook; AH, Subaciculaľ hook" pageId="10">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AAE6650AFF8EFFD9FF02FD12FE369AD4" pageId="10" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="E2433681FF8EFFD9FF02FD12FE369AD4" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088EA93FF8EFFD9FF02FD12FE939AB1" bold="true" box="[199,334,655,680]" pageId="10">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is dedicated to Alexandra Danica Hegedus, with thanks for being a cheerful and helpful laboratory companion.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AAE6650AFF8EFFD9FF02FD4AFEB89BF5" pageId="10" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="E2433681FF8EFFD9FF02FD4AFF0B9BBD" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088EA93FF8EFFD9FF02FD4AFEFA9AE9" bold="true" box="[199,295,727,752]" pageId="10">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Three incomplete juvenile specimens were collected in the same station as the two
|
||
<typeStatus id="3D478823FF8EFFD9FB35FD45FA829AE9" box="[1264,1375,728,752]" pageId="10" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
; they measure 4.0–
|
||
<quantity id="25049B64FF8EFFD9FEE8FD61FE5C9B0D" box="[301,385,764,789]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="10" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length for 31–45 chaetigers and
|
||
<quantity id="25049B64FF8EFFD9FCCFFD61FC4A9B0D" box="[778,919,764,789]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" unit="mm" value="0.44999999999999996" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.3">0.3– 0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
in width. The smaller two are abranchiate, but the slightly thicker specimen (
|
||
<quantity id="25049B64FF8EFFD9FE2FFC82FD9F9B2E" box="[490,578,799,824]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="10" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
width) has tiny branchial filaments on chaetiger 26–27. All three specimens have only three chaetigers with pseudocompound hooks and subulate ventral cirri; subacicular hooks start on chaetiger
|
||
<quantity id="25049B64FF8EFFD9FEC0FCF5FEE09B99" box="[261,317,871,896]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.794" pageId="10" unit="in" value="11.0">11 in</quantity>
|
||
all three, but are preceded in the thinnest one by anterior precursor subacicular hooks on chaetigers 4–10.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E2433681FF8EFFD9FF02FC32FEB89BF5" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088EA93FF8EFFD9FF02FC32FE289BD1" bold="true" box="[199,501,943,968]" pageId="10">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is only known from the type locality, where it was collected in a depth of
|
||
<quantity id="25049B64FF8EFFD9FF3FFC49FEBD9BF5" box="[250,352,980,1005]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="10" unit="m" value="52.5" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="35.0">35–70 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |