488 lines
81 KiB
XML
488 lines
81 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="311890284C768D6D4641608122E9B15E">Loss of a larval generic character: an interesting and new description for Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 (Plecoptera: Perlodidae) with updated adult characters</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="24A351CCE24CD2CD85D1E903C25967C5">Murányi, Dávid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BC280A34DBA0EEF0C8786EA3722A50BB">Department of Zoology, Eszterházy Károly University, Leányka u. 6, H- 3300 Eger, Hungary & Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Ehime University, Bunkyo-cho 3, 790 - 8577 Matsuyama, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AB72A796CC04F2490123C7205061C5B8">Kovács, Tibor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A787F5564C5CD8FC392C35519226B742">Mátra Museum of Hungarian Natural History Museum, Kossuth Lajos u. 40, H- 3200 Gyöngyös, Hungary</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D60B354ED382C1D51E230149E3A0E370">Gamboa, Maribet</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="14ABA879C49939A6C4F95BB61D8B0A2A">Department of Ecology, Faculty of Sciences, Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción, 409054 Concepción, Chile maribetg @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3744 - 1339</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4437A81057DB86C2AFE159DE9645E339">Watanabe, Kozo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C8D4097F914AA79A6F880FA12CE64806">Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Ehime University, Bunkyo-cho 3, 790 - 8577 Matsuyama, Japan & Center for Marine Environmental Studies (CMES), Ehime University, 790 - 8577 Matsuyama, Japan watanabe. kozo. mj @ ehime-u. ac. jp; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7062 - 595 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="098F43F7545B614C619A35A6A438948E" type="email">watanabe.kozo.mj@ehime-u.ac.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<treatment id="6A554E4FFFF0D73EFF0ADA48FD94F971" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797608" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191709301" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5797608" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A554E4FFFF0D73EFF0ADA48FD94F971" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6A554E4FFFF0D73EFF0ADA48FD94F971" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="548" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
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<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF0D73BFF0ADA48FDA2FDE1" ID-CoL="3QB2L" authority="Ikonomov, 1980" authorityName="Ikonomov" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,616,546,573]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vevcianensis">
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<emphasis id="D088234BFFF0D73BFF0ADA48FE50FDE0" bold="true" box="[151,410,546,573]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Isoperla vevcianensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF0D73BFE3CDA49FDA2FDE1" author="Ikonomov, P." box="[417,616,546,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" pagination="19 - 31" refId="ref5352" refString="Ikonomov, P. (1980) Nouvelles especes de Plecopteres (Insecta, Plecoptera) de Macedoine. II. Fragmenta Balcanica, 11 (4), 19 - 31." type="journal article" year="1980">Ikonomov, 1980</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="E243FF59FFF0D73BFF0ADA2DFEEBFDBC" blockId="2.[151,616,546,609]" box="[151,289,583,609]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
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(
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<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFF02DA2DFED2FDBC" box="[159,280,583,609]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–4" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5–8" captionStart-2="FIGURES 9–14" captionStart-3="FIGURES 15–20" captionStart-4="FIGURES 21–23" captionStart-5="FIGURE 24" captionStart-6="FIGURES 25–27" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1914,1938]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1438,1462]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,264,1934,1958]" captionStartId-3="6.[151,264,1490,1514]" captionStartId-4="7.[151,264,1432,1456]" captionStartId-5="8.[151,250,1515,1539]" captionStartId-6="9.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1414]" captionTargetBox-2="[170,1417,489,1911]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,181,1466]" captionTargetBox-4="[155,1431,606,1403]" captionTargetBox-5="[164,1421,499,1483]" captionTargetBox-6="[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetId-1="figure-21@4.[151,1436,181,1414]" captionTargetId-2="figure-147@5.[170,1417,489,1911]" captionTargetId-3="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1466]" captionTargetId-4="figure-227@7.[151,1436,597,1409]" captionTargetId-5="figure-189@8.[151,1435,489,1492]" captionTargetId-6="figure-19@9.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionTargetPageId-4="7" captionTargetPageId-5="8" captionTargetPageId-6="9" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–4. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 (Figs. 1, 3–4) and I. tripartita species complex (Fig. 2) larvae—1–2: head and pronotum, dorsal view; 3: abdomen, dorsal view; 4: thorax, ventral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 5–8. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 (Figs. 5, 7) and I. tripartita species complex (Figs. 6, 8) larvae, terminalia—5–6: ventral view; 7–8: dorsal view." captionText-2="FIGURES 9–14. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 larva—9: head, basolateral area, dorsal view; 10: head, basomedial area, dorsal view; 11: mouthparts, ventral view; 12: pronotum, right half, dorsal view; 13: terga 4–6, dorsal view; 14: cercal segments 9–14, dorsal view." captionText-3="FIGURES 15–20. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 larva, right maxilla and mandible—15: maxilla, ventral view; 16: mandible, ventral view; 17: maxilla, dorsal view; 18: mandible, dorsal view; 19: maxilla, inner lateral view; 20: mandible, apical view." captionText-4="FIGURES 21–23. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 male and egg—21: everted penis, oblique apical view; 22: paraprocts, caudal view; 23: egg, lateral view—scales 0.5 mm." captionText-5="FIGURE 24. Maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree of coxI. Branches numbers indicate bootstrap support from maximum likelihood analysis. M, male; F, female; L, larvae." captionText-6="FIGURES 25–27. Habitat of Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980; Jablanica Mts, North Macedonia—25: Upstream view; 26: downstream view; 27: Detail of the brook." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797610" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797612" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797614" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797616" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797618" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797620" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797622" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5797610/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5797612/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5797614/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5797616/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/5797618/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/5797620/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/5797622/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Figs. 1–27</figureCitation>
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)
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<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF0D73BFF0ADAE1FDEFFD7E" ID-CoL="3QB2L" authority="Ikonomov, 1980" authorityName="Ikonomov" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,549,651,675]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vevcianensis">
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<emphasis id="D088234BFFF0D73BFF0ADAE1FEBFFD7E" box="[151,373,651,675]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Isoperla vevcianensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF0D73BFEE3DAE1FDEFFD7E" author="Ikonomov, P." box="[382,549,651,675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" pagination="19 - 31" refId="ref5352" refString="Ikonomov, P. (1980) Nouvelles especes de Plecopteres (Insecta, Plecoptera) de Macedoine. II. Fragmenta Balcanica, 11 (4), 19 - 31." type="journal article" year="1980">Ikonomov, 1980</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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—
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<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF0D73BFDA2DAE1FCDAFD7E" author="Ikonomov, P." box="[575,784,651,675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" pagination="19 - 31" refId="ref5352" refString="Ikonomov, P. (1980) Nouvelles especes de Plecopteres (Insecta, Plecoptera) de Macedoine. II. Fragmenta Balcanica, 11 (4), 19 - 31." type="journal article" year="1980">Ikonomov 1980: 26</bibRefCitation>
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. (original description of the male, female and larva);
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<treatmentCitation id="635DD948FFF0D73BFAD8DAE1FEE8FD1F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5282969" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5282969" author="Muranyi, D." httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03903327FF80FFC7FF6DFF05FDF0D184" page="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" year="2011">
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<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF0D73BFAD8DAE1FEE8FD1F" author="Muranyi, D." pageId="2" pageNumber="543" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref5584" refString="Muranyi, D. (2011) Balkanian species of the genus Isoperla Banks, 1906 (Plecoptera: Perlodidae). Zootaxa, 3049, 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="2011">Murányi 2011: 21</bibRefCitation>
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. (redescription of the male).
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<subSubSection id="AAE6ACD2FFF0D73BFF0ADAA3FD4FFCAC" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="E243FF59FFF0D73BFF0ADAA3FA8FFD3C" blockId="2.[151,1436,651,737]" box="[151,1349,712,737]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
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<materialsCitation id="5294F504FFF0D73BFF0ADAA3FA8BFD3C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3421384301" box="[151,1345,712,737]" country="Macedonia" county="Jablanica Mts" elevation="1450" location="small streams above Vevchani" municipality="Vevchani" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="type">
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<typeStatus id="3D4741FBFFF0D73BFF0ADAA3FF03FD3C" box="[151,201,713,737]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: North
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<collectingCountry id="9AEBBFC9FFF0D73BFEF6DAA2FE14FD3D" box="[363,478,712,736]" name="Macedonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Macedonia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="E723A982FFF0D73BFE75DAA2FCD6FD3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A554E4FFFF0D73EFF0ADA48FD94F971:E723A982FFF0D73BFE75DAA2FCD6FD3D" box="[488,796,712,736]" country="Macedonia" county="Jablanica Mts" municipality="Vevchani" name="small streams above Vevchani" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">small streams above Vevchani</location>
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, at elevations 1100, 1300 and
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<quantity id="250452BCFFF0D73BFBD3DAA2FB51FD3D" box="[1102,1179,712,736]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="m" value="1450.0">
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<elevation id="69D1186AFFF0D73BFBD3DAA2FB51FD3D" box="[1102,1179,712,736]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="m" value="1450.0">1450 m</elevation>
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(Jablanica Mts)
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E243FF59FFF0D73BFF0ADB65FD4FFCAC" blockId="2.[151,1437,783,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
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N
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<emphasis id="D088234BFFF0D73BFF36DB65FEFDFCF4" bold="true" box="[171,311,783,809]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">ew records:</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="84ED679CFFF0D73BFEA3DB65FE57FCF4" box="[318,413,783,809]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">NORTH</collectionCode>
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<materialsCitation id="5294F504FFF0D73BFE38DB65FE49FCAC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3421384303" collectingDate="2014-06-26" collectionCode="HNHM" collectorName="Peter Juhasz & Tibor Kovacs & David Muranyi" country="Macedonia" county="Labunista" elevation="1905" latitude="41.26782" location="Southwestern region" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="20.5207" municipality="Jablanica Mts" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" specimenCode="PLP 4840" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-larva="2" specimenCount-male="5">
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<collectingCountry id="9AEBBFC9FFF0D73BFE38DB65FD9FFCF4" box="[421,597,783,809]" name="Macedonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">MACEDONIA</collectingCountry>
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:
|
||
<location id="E723A982FFF0D73BFDC2DB65FC83FCF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A554E4FFFF0D73EFF0ADA48FD94F971:E723A982FFF0D73BFDC2DB65FC83FCF4" box="[607,841,783,809]" country="Macedonia" county="Labunista" latitude="41.26782" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="20.5207" municipality="Jablanica Mts" name="Southwestern region" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Southwestern region</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="02276523FFF0D73BFCC8DB65FC39FCF4" box="[853,1011,783,809]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Jablanica Mts</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="0B2287D5FFF0D73BFC62DB65FBBAFCF4" box="[1023,1136,783,809]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Labuništa</collectingCounty>
|
||
, open brook W of the city,
|
||
<quantity id="250452BCFFF0D73BFF0ADB58FF27FC90" box="[151,237,818,845]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.905" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="m" value="1905.0">
|
||
<elevation id="69D1186AFFF0D73BFF0ADB58FF27FC90" box="[151,237,818,845]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.905" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="m" value="1905.0">1905 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="87C8999EFFF0D73BFF65DB59FE5EFC90" box="[248,404,819,845]" degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="16.069" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" precision="1" value="41.26782">N 41° 16.069’</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="87C8999EFFF0D73BFE07DB59FDFDFC90" box="[410,567,819,845]" degrees="20" direction="east" minutes="31.242" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" precision="1" value="20.5207">E 20° 31.242’</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="9642D999FFF0D73BFDDFDB59FD76FC90" box="[578,700,819,845]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" value="2014-06-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="86062071FFF0D73BFDDFDB59FD76FC90" box="[578,700,819,845]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" value="2014-06-26">26.vi.2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="4F099A8FFFF0D73BFD6BDB59FC49FC90" box="[758,899,819,845]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Péter Juhász</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="4F099A8FFFF0D73BFC10DB59FBE2FC90" box="[909,1064,819,845]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Tibor Kovács</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="4F099A8FFFF0D73BFBAFDB59FB2BFC90" box="[1074,1249,819,845]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Dávid Murányi</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="F4FA34D0FFF0D73BFB77DB58FAC7FC90" box="[1258,1293,818,845]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="F4FA34D0FFF0D73BFA89DB59FAFDFC90" box="[1300,1335,819,845]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="F4FA34D0FFF0D73BFAD9DB59FA56FC90" box="[1348,1436,819,845]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="84ED679CFFF0D73BFF02DB3DFF30FCAC" box="[159,250,855,881]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">HNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="B25A5722FFF0D73BFE98DB3DFEBDFCAC" box="[261,375,855,881]" collectionCode="HNHM" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">PLP 4840</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5294F504FFF0D73BFE17DB3DFD4BFCAC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3421384302" box="[394,641,854,881]" collectingDate="2014-06-26" collectionCode="MM" country="Macedonia" county="Labunista" elevation="1905" latitude="41.26782" location="Southwestern region" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="20.5207" municipality="Jablanica Mts" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" specimenCode="PLP 4840" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-larva="1" specimenCount-male="7">
|
||
<specimenCount id="F4FA34D0FFF0D73BFE17DB3DFE64FCAC" box="[394,430,855,881]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="F4FA34D0FFF0D73BFE29DB3CFE13FCAC" box="[436,473,854,881]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="F4FA34D0FFF0D73BFE78DB3DFDF8FCAC" box="[485,562,855,881]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="84ED679CFFF0D73BFDDFDB3DFDB3FCAC" box="[578,633,855,881]" country="France" name="University of Montpellier" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">MM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AAE6ACD2FFF0D73BFF5ADB10FD22FBDC" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="E243FF59FFF0D73BFF5ADB10FD22FBDC" blockId="2.[151,1437,783,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF0D73BFF5ADB10FE88FC49" bold="true" box="[199,322,890,916]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Both adult and larva with large head. Male medial penial armature with upper part trapezoid, lower part rounded to rounded triangular, lateral armatures lacking. Egg oval, with marked ornamentation of FCIs, collar with slightly flanged rim. Larva with pronotum half as long as wide, lacinia trapezoid shaped, paraproct blunt with widely rounded apex, cercus lacks dorsal hair fringe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AAE6ACD2FFF0D73CFF5ADC60FD9AFE0C" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="546" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="E243FF59FFF0D73BFF5ADC60FB54F810" blockId="2.[151,1437,783,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF0D73BFF5ADC60FE27FBF8" bold="true" box="[199,493,1034,1061]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Description of the larva:</emphasis>
|
||
Body length of the mature larva: 16.0–18.0 mm (n=3). General colour brown, with indistinct paler markings on the dorsum and pale ventral aspect (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFCF4DC45FC38FB94" box="[873,1010,1071,1097]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1914,1938]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 (Figs. 1, 3–4) and I. tripartita species complex (Fig. 2) larvae—1–2: head and pronotum, dorsal view; 3: abdomen, dorsal view; 4: thorax, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797610/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Figs. 1, 3–4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pilosity usual for the genus, consists of fine black clothing hairs and acute marginal spines. Occipital row dense, medially interrupted only at the occipital suture (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFF71DC1DFEF1FB4C" box="[236,315,1143,1169]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1914,1938]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 (Figs. 1, 3–4) and I. tripartita species complex (Fig. 2) larvae—1–2: head and pronotum, dorsal view; 3: abdomen, dorsal view; 4: thorax, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797610/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFED7DC1DFE4CFB4C" box="[330,390,1143,1169]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,489,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-147@5.[170,1417,489,1911]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–14. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 larva—9: head, basolateral area, dorsal view; 10: head, basomedial area, dorsal view; 11: mouthparts, ventral view; 12: pronotum, right half, dorsal view; 13: terga 4–6, dorsal view; 14: cercal segments 9–14, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797614/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">9–10</figureCitation>
|
||
); pronotal marginal fringe distinct, longest spines are as long as one tenth of pronotal width (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFF02DCF1FF27FB68" box="[159,237,1179,1205]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1914,1938]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 (Figs. 1, 3–4) and I. tripartita species complex (Fig. 2) larvae—1–2: head and pronotum, dorsal view; 3: abdomen, dorsal view; 4: thorax, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797610/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFF66DCF1FED0FB68" box="[251,282,1179,1205]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,489,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-147@5.[170,1417,489,1911]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–14. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 larva—9: head, basolateral area, dorsal view; 10: head, basomedial area, dorsal view; 11: mouthparts, ventral view; 12: pronotum, right half, dorsal view; 13: terga 4–6, dorsal view; 14: cercal segments 9–14, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797614/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">12</figureCitation>
|
||
); posterior tergal fringe with acute spines nearly half as long as tergal length on tergum 5 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFA8EDCF1FAA8FB68" box="[1299,1378,1179,1205]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1914,1938]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 (Figs. 1, 3–4) and I. tripartita species complex (Fig. 2) larvae—1–2: head and pronotum, dorsal view; 3: abdomen, dorsal view; 4: thorax, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797610/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFAF2DCF1FA47FB68" box="[1391,1421,1179,1205]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,489,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-147@5.[170,1417,489,1911]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–14. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 larva—9: head, basolateral area, dorsal view; 10: head, basomedial area, dorsal view; 11: mouthparts, ventral view; 12: pronotum, right half, dorsal view; 13: terga 4–6, dorsal view; 14: cercal segments 9–14, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797614/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">13</figureCitation>
|
||
); cercal apical fringes dense but short and acute, on medial cercomeres most are shorter than one sixth of the length of segments but one or two spines of the fringe reach about one third of the length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFBABDC89FB43FB20" box="[1078,1161,1251,1277]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,489,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-147@5.[170,1417,489,1911]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–14. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 larva—9: head, basolateral area, dorsal view; 10: head, basomedial area, dorsal view; 11: mouthparts, ventral view; 12: pronotum, right half, dorsal view; 13: terga 4–6, dorsal view; 14: cercal segments 9–14, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797614/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsal hair fringe lacking from the entire cercus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFE5ADD6DFDDCFAFC" box="[455,534,1287,1313]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1438,1462]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1414]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[151,1436,181,1414]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 (Figs. 5, 7) and I. tripartita species complex (Figs. 6, 8) larvae, terminalia—5–6: ventral view; 7–8: dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797612/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFDBFDD6DFD8BFAFC" box="[546,577,1287,1313]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,489,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-147@5.[170,1417,489,1911]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–14. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 larva—9: head, basolateral area, dorsal view; 10: head, basomedial area, dorsal view; 11: mouthparts, ventral view; 12: pronotum, right half, dorsal view; 13: terga 4–6, dorsal view; 14: cercal segments 9–14, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797614/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">14</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head mostly brown and lacks interocellar spot, yellow markings limited to a small spot on the occipital suture, tentorial callosities and M-line; occipital rugosities and lateral occipital spots obscure; eyes small, the head is rather wide and frontal area slightly elongated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFBB6DD25FBA4FAB4" box="[1067,1134,1359,1385]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1914,1938]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 (Figs. 1, 3–4) and I. tripartita species complex (Fig. 2) larvae—1–2: head and pronotum, dorsal view; 3: abdomen, dorsal view; 4: thorax, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797610/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scape and apical half of pedicel brown, following antennomeres paler; palpi and mouthparts light brown, with dark edges on the maxilla and mandible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFEDCDDFDFE5EFA6C" box="[321,404,1431,1457]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,489,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-147@5.[170,1417,489,1911]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–14. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 larva—9: head, basolateral area, dorsal view; 10: head, basomedial area, dorsal view; 11: mouthparts, ventral view; 12: pronotum, right half, dorsal view; 13: terga 4–6, dorsal view; 14: cercal segments 9–14, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797614/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lacinia bidentate, wide trapezoid shaped; subapical tooth more than half of the length of apical tooth; submarginal row with one A seta interrupted from three B setae, the last one is being much shorter than previous two; one thin marginal seta (TMS) and one dorsal seta (DS) present; 9–11 marginal setae (C) initially widely spaced, last few shorter and closer, difficult to differentiate from dorsal surface setae; 12–16 ventral surface setae (D) starting from submarginal setae B, ending posteriorly at approximately four fifth of the inner lacinia margin length; dorsal surface setae (DSS) continue from last marginal seta (C) as a single submarginal row along inner-lateral margin, ending before posteriormost ventral surface setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFC5DDE05FBBEF954" box="[960,1140,1646,1673]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–20" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1466]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–20. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 larva, right maxilla and mandible—15: maxilla, ventral view; 16: mandible, ventral view; 17: maxilla, dorsal view; 18: mandible, dorsal view; 19: maxilla, inner lateral view; 20: mandible, apical view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797616" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797616/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Figs. 15, 17, 19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Galea with 6–10 surface setae and 3–4 apical setae, basally slightly swollen, reaching base of apical tooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFBACDEF9FB29F970" box="[1073,1251,1682,1709]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–20" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1466]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–20. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 larva, right maxilla and mandible—15: maxilla, ventral view; 16: mandible, ventral view; 17: maxilla, dorsal view; 18: mandible, dorsal view; 19: maxilla, inner lateral view; 20: mandible, apical view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797616" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797616/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Figs. 15, 17, 19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mandible with three molars and three incisor dens, molar brush dense and long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFCF0DEDDFBD5F90C" box="[877,1055,1719,1745]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–20" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1466]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–20. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 larva, right maxilla and mandible—15: maxilla, ventral view; 16: mandible, ventral view; 17: maxilla, dorsal view; 18: mandible, dorsal view; 19: maxilla, inner lateral view; 20: mandible, apical view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797616" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797616/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Figs. 16, 18, 20</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pronotum short and slightly narrower than head, length half of width; brown with indistinct paler rugosities (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFB99DEB1FB8DF928" box="[1028,1095,1755,1781]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1914,1938]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 (Figs. 1, 3–4) and I. tripartita species complex (Fig. 2) larvae—1–2: head and pronotum, dorsal view; 3: abdomen, dorsal view; 4: thorax, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797610/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesonotum and metanotum mostly brown with indistinct pale brown pattern, wingpads paler; outer margin of wingpads nearly straight (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFAD7DE95FA41F8C4" box="[1354,1419,1791,1817]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1914,1938]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 (Figs. 1, 3–4) and I. tripartita species complex (Fig. 2) larvae—1–2: head and pronotum, dorsal view; 3: abdomen, dorsal view; 4: thorax, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797610/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Thoracic sternites entirely pale, furcasternites and furcal pits large and slightly darker (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFBC0DF49FB6BF8E0" box="[1117,1185,1827,1853]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1914,1938]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 (Figs. 1, 3–4) and I. tripartita species complex (Fig. 2) larvae—1–2: head and pronotum, dorsal view; 3: abdomen, dorsal view; 4: thorax, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797610/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs entirely brown, tarsal claw lengths equal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFE28DF2DFDD4F8BC" box="[437,542,1863,1889]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1914,1938]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 (Figs. 1, 3–4) and I. tripartita species complex (Fig. 2) larvae—1–2: head and pronotum, dorsal view; 3: abdomen, dorsal view; 4: thorax, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797610/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Figs. 1, 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen divided laterally by pleura in the first two segments; abdominal terga brown with moderately distinct, paired oval pale patch medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFCEEDF01FC0BF858" box="[883,961,1899,1925]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1914,1938]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 (Figs. 1, 3–4) and I. tripartita species complex (Fig. 2) larvae—1–2: head and pronotum, dorsal view; 3: abdomen, dorsal view; 4: thorax, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797610/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFC52DF01FC24F858" box="[975,1006,1899,1925]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,489,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-147@5.[170,1417,489,1911]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–14. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 larva—9: head, basolateral area, dorsal view; 10: head, basomedial area, dorsal view; 11: mouthparts, ventral view; 12: pronotum, right half, dorsal view; 13: terga 4–6, dorsal view; 14: cercal segments 9–14, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797614/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral surface of abdomen pale, the distal segments slightly darker. Paraprocts brown, large and blunt, apex widely rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFB13DFE5FB36F874" box="[1166,1276,1934,1961]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1438,1462]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1414]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[151,1436,181,1414]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 (Figs. 5, 7) and I. tripartita species complex (Figs. 6, 8) larvae, terminalia—5–6: ventral view; 7–8: dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797612/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Figs. 5, 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cercus light brown to brown, cercomeres cylindrical; medial cercomeres twice as long as wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF0D73BFBA3DFD9FB5BF810" box="[1086,1169,1971,1997]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,489,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-147@5.[170,1417,489,1911]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–14. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 larva—9: head, basolateral area, dorsal view; 10: head, basomedial area, dorsal view; 11: mouthparts, ventral view; 12: pronotum, right half, dorsal view; 13: terga 4–6, dorsal view; 14: cercal segments 9–14, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797614/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="B683AFD1FFF1D73AFF0ADF10FC16F86A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797610" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5797610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797610/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544" startId="3.[151,264,1914,1938]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1891]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="E243FF59FFF1D73AFF0ADF10FC16F86A" blockId="3.[151,1437,1914,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF1D73AFF0ADF10FEF6F84E" bold="true" box="[151,316,1914,1939]" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">FIGURES 1–4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF1D73AFED9DF11FD1AF84E" authority="Ikonomov, 1980" authorityName="Ikonomov" authorityYear="1980" box="[324,720,1915,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vevcianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF1D73AFED9DF11FDEAF84F" box="[324,544,1915,1939]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">Isoperla vevcianensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF1D73AFDB5DF11FD1AF84E" author="Ikonomov, P." box="[552,720,1915,1939]" pageId="3" pageNumber="544" pagination="19 - 31" refId="ref5352" refString="Ikonomov, P. (1980) Nouvelles especes de Plecopteres (Insecta, Plecoptera) de Macedoine. II. Fragmenta Balcanica, 11 (4), 19 - 31." type="journal article" year="1980">Ikonomov, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Figs. 1, 3–4) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF1D73AFC0ADF16FBC1F84F" authorityName="Illies" authorityYear="1954" box="[919,1035,1915,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartita">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF1D73AFC0ADF16FBC1F84F" box="[919,1035,1915,1939]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">I. tripartita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species complex (Fig. 2) larvae—1–2: head and pronotum, dorsal view; 3: abdomen, dorsal view; 4: thorax, ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="B683AFD1FFF6D73DFF0ADDF4FD85FA07" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797612" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5797612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797612/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" startId="4.[151,264,1438,1462]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1414]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="E243FF59FFF6D73DFF0ADDF4FD85FA07" blockId="4.[151,1436,1438,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF6D73DFF0ADDF4FEF1FA6B" bold="true" box="[151,315,1438,1462]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">FIGURES 5–8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF6D73DFEDFDDF4FD01FA6B" authority="Ikonomov, 1980" authorityName="Ikonomov" authorityYear="1980" box="[322,715,1438,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vevcianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF6D73DFEDFDDF4FDD7FA6B" box="[322,541,1438,1462]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Isoperla vevcianensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF6D73DFDB9DDF4FD01FA6B" author="Ikonomov, P." box="[548,715,1438,1462]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" pagination="19 - 31" refId="ref5352" refString="Ikonomov, P. (1980) Nouvelles especes de Plecopteres (Insecta, Plecoptera) de Macedoine. II. Fragmenta Balcanica, 11 (4), 19 - 31." type="journal article" year="1980">Ikonomov, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Figs. 5, 7) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF6D73DFCE9DDF5FC2DFA6B" authorityName="Illies" authorityYear="1954" box="[884,999,1439,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartita">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF6D73DFCE9DDF5FC2DFA6B" box="[884,999,1439,1462]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">I. tripartita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species complex (Figs. 6, 8) larvae, terminalia—5–6: ventral view; 7–8: dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="E243FF59FFF6D73DFF5ADE62FCCFF9B7" blockId="4.[151,1437,1544,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF6D73DFF5ADE62FD99F9FF" bold="true" box="[199,595,1544,1570]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Updated characters of the male:</emphasis>
|
||
Paraprocts dark brown, blunt, wide and slightly recurved in dorsal view (Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="250452BCFFF6D73DFF4EDE46FEC1F99B" box="[211,267,1580,1606]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6002" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" unit="in" value="63.0">63 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF6D73DFE8CDE46FE04F99B" author="Muranyi, D." box="[273,462,1580,1606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref5584" refString="Muranyi, D. (2011) Balkanian species of the genus Isoperla Banks, 1906 (Plecoptera: Perlodidae). Zootaxa, 3049, 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="2011">Murányi (2011))</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. In caudal view, the base is wide and bears only a very small membranous portion; apex bluntly triangular, inner edge slightly sinuous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF6D73DFD39DE3AFD32F9B7" box="[676,760,1616,1642]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–23" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1432,1456]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,606,1403]" captionTargetId="figure-227@7.[151,1436,597,1409]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 21–23. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 male and egg—21: everted penis, oblique apical view; 22: paraprocts, caudal view; 23: egg, lateral view—scales 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797618" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797618/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E243FF59FFF6D73CFF5ADE1EFEB2FEC0" blockId="4.[151,1437,1544,2039]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,465]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="546" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
|
||
Penis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF6D73DFE89DE1EFEA3F953" box="[276,361,1652,1678]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–23" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1432,1456]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,606,1403]" captionTargetId="figure-227@7.[151,1436,597,1409]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 21–23. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 male and egg—21: everted penis, oblique apical view; 22: paraprocts, caudal view; 23: egg, lateral view—scales 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797618" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797618/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
): Divided into four lobes and a tubular basal section when extruded, lateral lobes poorly developed. The medial penial armature is divided into an upper and a lower part, lateral penial armatures lacking. Lower part of the medial armature located on the ventral lobe, upper part is on the medial lobe between the vestigial lateral lobes. The upper part of medial armature trapezoidal, tapered towards basal section; length 350 μm, width 200 μm. The lower part of medial armature is rounded triangular or rounded, length 200 μm, width 220 μm. The scales are spike-like, all of the same width, but those on the lower part are less dense, and generally shorter; width 15 μm, length 30–100 μm. The ventral lobe is small and weakly separated from the basal section, mostly aspinulate besides bearing the lower part of medial armature; spike-like coloured scales of the armature gradually turn into colourless triangular scales basolaterally, triangular scales continued on the basal section. The medial lobe is large and spherical, bearing the upper part of medial armature; upper edge of the armature transitioning into colourless triangular scales, then rapidly transitioning into hydra-like scales that are covering a wide area on the ventrobasal surface, becoming denser towards margins of the scale field; apical area aspinulate, lateral margin connecting small lateral lobes with small hydra-like scales. Lateral lobe is poorly developed and hardly delimited from medial lobe; mostly smooth, but with lateral band of small hydra-like scales, and a few sensillae. The basal section is completely covered by triangular scales.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E243FF59FFF7D73CFF5AD94DFD9AFE0C" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF7D73CFF5AD94DFF35FE9C" bold="true" box="[199,255,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Egg:</emphasis>
|
||
Chorion brown; length
|
||
<quantity id="250452BCFFF7D73CFD85D94CFD0AFE9C" box="[536,704,294,321]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" unit="mm" value="0.315" valueMax="0.35" valueMin="0.28">0.28–0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="250452BCFFF7D73CFC85D94DFC77FE9C" box="[792,957,295,321]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" unit="mm" value="0.24" valueMax="0.26" valueMin="0.22">0.22–0.26 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n=8). Shape oval, opercular end usually depressed, collar end less rounded; cross section rounded or indented. Hatching line inconspicuous. Micropyles in a row on the opercular third, not raised, each located on the junction of carinae between follicular cell impressions (FCIs). Chorion with marked ornamentation of penta- and hexagonal FCIs. Collar round, rim slightly flanged, bears one row of FCIs. Anchor large and flat.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="B683AFD1FFF7D73CFF0ADFE4FE7CF833" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797614" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5797614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797614/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" startId="5.[151,264,1934,1958]" targetBox="[170,1417,489,1911]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="E243FF59FFF7D73CFF0ADFE4FE7CF833" blockId="5.[151,1436,1934,2031]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF7D73CFF0ADFE4FE83F87B" bold="true" box="[151,329,1934,1958]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">FIGURES 9–14.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF7D73CFECCDFE4FD14F87B" authority="Ikonomov, 1980" authorityName="Ikonomov" authorityYear="1980" box="[337,734,1934,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vevcianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF7D73CFECCDFE4FDE4F87B" box="[337,558,1934,1958]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Isoperla vevcianensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF7D73CFDABDFE4FD14F87B" author="Ikonomov, P." box="[566,734,1934,1958]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" pagination="19 - 31" refId="ref5352" refString="Ikonomov, P. (1980) Nouvelles especes de Plecopteres (Insecta, Plecoptera) de Macedoine. II. Fragmenta Balcanica, 11 (4), 19 - 31." type="journal article" year="1980">Ikonomov, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
larva—9: head, basolateral area, dorsal view; 10: head, basomedial area, dorsal view; 11: mouthparts, ventral view; 12: pronotum, right half, dorsal view; 13: terga 4–6, dorsal view; 14: cercal segments 9–14, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="B683AFD1FFF4D73FFF0ADDB8FF38F9EF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797616" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5797616" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797616/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" startId="6.[151,264,1490,1514]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1466]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="E243FF59FFF4D73FFF0ADDB8FF38F9EF" blockId="6.[151,1437,1490,1586]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF4D73FFF0ADDB8FE9CFA37" bold="true" box="[151,342,1490,1514]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">FIGURES 15–20.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF4D73FFEC2DDB8FD27FA37" authority="Ikonomov, 1980" authorityName="Ikonomov" authorityYear="1980" box="[351,749,1490,1514]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vevcianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF4D73FFEC2DDB8FDF6FA37" box="[351,572,1490,1514]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">Isoperla vevcianensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF4D73FFDD9DDB8FD27FA37" author="Ikonomov, P." box="[580,749,1490,1514]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" pagination="19 - 31" refId="ref5352" refString="Ikonomov, P. (1980) Nouvelles especes de Plecopteres (Insecta, Plecoptera) de Macedoine. II. Fragmenta Balcanica, 11 (4), 19 - 31." type="journal article" year="1980">Ikonomov, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
larva, right maxilla and mandible—15: maxilla, ventral view; 16: mandible, ventral view; 17: maxilla, dorsal view; 18: mandible, dorsal view; 19: maxilla, inner lateral view; 20: mandible, apical view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AAE6ACD2FFF4D73EFF5ADE0AFD94F971" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="548" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="E243FF59FFF4D73FFF5ADE0AFD5EF8F2" blockId="6.[151,1437,1632,2019]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF4D73FFF5ADE0AFE3FF9A7" bold="true" box="[199,501,1632,1658]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">Distribution and biology:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF4D73FFE61DE0AFD24F9A7" authorityName="Ikonomov" authorityYear="1980" box="[508,750,1632,1658]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vevcianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF4D73FFE61DE0AFD24F9A7" box="[508,750,1632,1658]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">Isoperla vevcianensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a narrow endemic distribution, restricted to the Jablanica Mts, on the border zone of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9AEBBFC9FFF4D73FFE57DEEEFDE9F943" box="[458,547,1668,1694]" name="Albania" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">Albania</collectingCountry>
|
||
and North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9AEBBFC9FFF4D73FFD39DEEEFCEAF943" box="[676,800,1668,1694]" name="Macedonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">Macedonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF4D73FFCB2DEEEFC2DF943" author="Ikonomov, P." box="[815,999,1668,1694]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" pagination="19 - 31" refId="ref5352" refString="Ikonomov, P. (1980) Nouvelles especes de Plecopteres (Insecta, Plecoptera) de Macedoine. II. Fragmenta Balcanica, 11 (4), 19 - 31." type="journal article" year="1980">Ikonomov 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF4D73FFC6EDEEEFB5DF943" author="Muranyi, D." box="[1011,1175,1668,1694]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref5584" refString="Muranyi, D. (2011) Balkanian species of the genus Isoperla Banks, 1906 (Plecoptera: Perlodidae). Zootaxa, 3049, 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="2011">Murányi 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The species is mostly associated with headwater brooks in the alpine and subalpine grasslands, at elevations above 1100 meters (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF4D73FFAF9DEC2FF2BF93A" captionStart="FIGURES 25–27" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25–27. Habitat of Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980; Jablanica Mts, North Macedonia—25: Upstream view; 26: downstream view; 27: Detail of the brook." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797622" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797622/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">Figs. 25–27</figureCitation>
|
||
). The adults emerge in June and July. The adult and larval specimens from our study were found together with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF4D73FFF4DDE9BFD9CF8D6" authority="Aubert, 1956" authorityName="Aubert" authorityYear="1956" box="[208,598,1776,1803]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metsovonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF4D73FFF4DDE9BFE73F8D7" box="[208,441,1777,1802]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">Leuctra metsovonica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF4D73FFE5DDE9AFD9CF8D6" author="Aubert, J." box="[448,598,1776,1803]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" pagination="187 - 213" refId="ref4654" refString="Aubert, J. (1956) Contribution a l'etude des Plecopteres de Grece. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 29 (2), 187 - 213." type="journal article" year="1956">Aubert, 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF4D73FFDFCDE9AFCDDF8D7" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1843" box="[609,791,1776,1802]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Perla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF4D73FFDFCDE9AFCDDF8D7" box="[609,791,1776,1802]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">Perla cf. pallida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and another
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF4D73FFC3ADE9AFB96F8D7" box="[935,1116,1776,1802]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF4D73FFC3ADE9AFBCEF8D7" box="[935,1028,1776,1802]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">Isoperla</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belonging to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF4D73FFA82DE9BFA57F8D7" authorityName="Illies" authorityYear="1954" box="[1311,1437,1777,1802]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartita">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF4D73FFA82DE9BFA57F8D7" box="[1311,1437,1777,1802]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">I. tripartita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species complex (sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF4D73FFE38DF7EFD42F8F2" author="Muranyi, D. & Kovacs, T. & Orci, K. M." box="[421,648,1812,1839]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" pagination="73 - 88" refId="ref5614" refString="Muranyi, D., Kovacs, T. & Orci, K. M. (2016) Contribution to the taxonomy and biology of two Balkan endemic Isoperla Banks, 1906 (Plecoptera: Perlodidae) species. Zoosymposia, 11, 73 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zoosymposia. 11.1.11" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Murányi
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF4D73FFD91DF7FFD8FF8F3" box="[524,581,1812,1838]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E243FF59FFF4D73EFF5ADF52FE9AFDE0" blockId="6.[151,1437,1632,2019]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,573]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="548" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF4D73FFF5ADF52FE02F88F" bold="true" box="[199,456,1848,1874]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">Species relationships:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF4D73FFE53DF52FD75F88F" authorityName="Ikonomov" authorityYear="1980" box="[462,703,1848,1874]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vevcianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF4D73FFE53DF52FD75F88F" box="[462,703,1848,1874]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">Isoperla vevcianensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was assigned to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF4D73FFC3FDF52FB90F88F" authorityName="Illies" authorityYear="1952" box="[930,1114,1848,1874]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silesica">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF4D73FFC3FDF52FB90F88F" box="[930,1114,1848,1874]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">Isoperla silesica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF4D73FFB71DF52FA56F88F" author="Muranyi, D." box="[1260,1436,1848,1874]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref5584" refString="Muranyi, D. (2011) Balkanian species of the genus Isoperla Banks, 1906 (Plecoptera: Perlodidae). Zootaxa, 3049, 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="2011">Murányi (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
on the basis of the male penial armatures. Monophyly of the two Central European-Alpine species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF4D73FFB71DF37FF05F846" authority="Illies, 1952" authorityName="Illies" authorityYear="1952" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silesica">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF4D73FFB71DF37FA9DF8AB" box="[1260,1367,1884,1910]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">I. silesica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF4D73FFAC0DF36FF05F846" author="Illies, J." pageId="6" pageNumber="547" pagination="42 - 48" refId="ref5385" refString="Illies, J. (1952) Zwei neue arten der Plecopteren gattung Isoperla aus dem deutschen Mittelgebirge. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 149, 42 - 48." type="journal article" year="1952">Illies, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF4D73FFE98DFEBFCCAF847" authority="Tierno de Figueroa & Fochetti, 2001" authorityName="Tierno de Figueroa & Fochetti" authorityYear="2001" box="[261,768,1920,1946]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zwicki">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF4D73FFE98DFEBFEABF847" box="[261,353,1920,1946]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">I. zwicki</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF4D73FFEF5DFEAFCCAF847" author="Tierno de Figueroa, J. M. & Fochetti, R." box="[360,768,1920,1946]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" pagination="483 - 486" refId="ref6259" refString="Tierno de Figueroa, J. M. & Fochetti, R. (2001) Isoperla zwicki sp. n. (Plecoptera, Perlodidae) a new Italian stonefly species. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 108 (3), 483 - 486. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 80157" type="journal article" year="2001">Tierno de Figueroa & Fochetti, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with the Central Balkanian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF4D73FFBA5DFEBFB17F847" authorityName="Ikonomov" authorityYear="1980" box="[1080,1245,1921,1946]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vevcianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF4D73FFBA5DFEBFB17F847" box="[1080,1245,1921,1946]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">I. vevcianensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF4D73FFA8FDFEBFE85F863" authority="Ikonomov, 1980" authorityName="Ikonomov" authorityYear="1980" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviptera">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF4D73FFA8FDFEBFA57F847" box="[1298,1437,1920,1946]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">I. breviptera</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF4D73FFF0ADFCEFE85F863" author="Ikonomov, P." box="[151,335,1956,1982]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" pagination="19 - 31" refId="ref5352" refString="Ikonomov, P. (1980) Nouvelles especes de Plecopteres (Insecta, Plecoptera) de Macedoine. II. Fragmenta Balcanica, 11 (4), 19 - 31." type="journal article" year="1980">Ikonomov, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should be confirmed by details of the penial lobes and
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF4D73FFC20DFCEFC31F863" box="[957,1019,1956,1982]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">cox-1</emphasis>
|
||
sequences, but these are known only for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF4D73FFF23DFA3FEA8F83F" authorityName="Ikonomov" authorityYear="1980" box="[190,354,1993,2018]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vevcianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF4D73FFF23DFA3FEA8F83F" box="[190,354,1993,2018]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">I. vevcianensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The mature larva is distinctive among congeners by its large head and short pronotum, similar to the Alpine
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF5D73EFE8ED8FDFDBFFF6C" authority="Graf & Konar, 2014" authorityName="Graf & Konar" authorityYear="2014" box="[275,629,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="claudiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF5D73EFE8ED8FDFE40FF6C" box="[275,394,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">I. claudiae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF5D73EFE0FD8FDFDBFFF6C" author="Graf, W. & Konar, M. & Muranyi, D. & Orci, K. M. & Vitecek, S." box="[402,629,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" pagination="27 - 36" refId="ref5137" refString="Graf, W., Konar, M., Muranyi, D., Orci, K. M. & Vitecek, S. (2014) A new species of Isoperla (Insecta, Plecoptera) from the Karawanken, with considerations on the Southern Limestone Alps as centers of Endemism. ZooKeys, 448, 27 - 36. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 448.8509" type="journal article" year="2014">Graf & Konar, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF5D73EFD36D8FDFC95FF6C" author="Graf, W. & Konar, M. & Muranyi, D. & Orci, K. M. & Vitecek, S." box="[683,863,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" pagination="27 - 36" refId="ref5137" refString="Graf, W., Konar, M., Muranyi, D., Orci, K. M. & Vitecek, S. (2014) A new species of Isoperla (Insecta, Plecoptera) from the Karawanken, with considerations on the Southern Limestone Alps as centers of Endemism. ZooKeys, 448, 27 - 36. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 448.8509" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Graf
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF5D73EFD78D8FDFCD4FF6C" box="[741,798,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and the Crimean
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF5D73EFBB3D8FDFF19FF08" authority="Zhiltzova & Zwick, 2012" authorityName="Zhiltzova & Zwick" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prokopovi">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF5D73EFBB3D8FDFB7DFF6C" box="[1070,1207,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">I. prokopovi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF5D73EFB23D8FDFF19FF08" author="Zhiltzova, L. A. & Zwick, P." pageId="7" pageNumber="548" pagination="37 - 44" refId="ref6320" refString="Zhiltzova, L. A. & Zwick, P. (2012) Isoperla prokopovi, a new presumedly parthenogenetic stonefly from Crimea (Plecoptera, Perlodidae). Illiesia, 8 (4), 37 - 44." type="journal article" year="2012">Zhiltzova & Zwick, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. An undescribed species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9AEBBFC9FFF5D73EFDACD8D1FD77FF08" box="[561,701,187,213]" name="Serbia" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Montenegro</collectingCountry>
|
||
, closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF5D73EFC08D8D1FBE8FF08" authorityName="Ikonomov" authorityYear="1980" box="[917,1058,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviptera">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF5D73EFC08D8D1FBE8FF08" box="[917,1058,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">I. breviptera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, has similar large head and short pronotum (W. Graf, pers. comm.). In the collection of the MM, we have larvae similar to the Montenegrian species, and probably belong to the same undescribed species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9AEBBFC9FFF5D73EFCBED969FCB4FEC0" box="[803,894,259,285]" name="Kosovo" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Kosovo</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The wide trapezoid shaped lacinia is also unique among European species, but this character is rather variable among Nearctic species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF5D73EFBCAD94DFA52FE9C" author="Hilsenhoff, W. L. & Billmyer, S. J." box="[1111,1432,295,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref5256" refString="Hilsenhoff, W. L. & Billmyer, S. J. (1973) Perlodidae (Plecoptera) of Wisconsin. The Great Lakes Entomologist, 6 (1), 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1973">Hilsenhoff & Billmyer 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF5D73EFF0AD921FE46FEB8" author="Stewart, K. W. & Stark, B. P." box="[151,396,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" refId="ref5908" refString="Stewart, K. W. & Stark, B. P. (2002) Nymphs of North American stonefly genera (Plecoptera). 2 nd Edition. The Caddish Press, Columbus, Ohio, 510 pp." type="book" year="2002">Stewart & Stark 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF5D73EFE0AD921FD89FEB8" author="Sandberg, J. B." box="[407,579,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" pagination="202 - 258" refId="ref5756" refString="Sandberg, J. B. (2011) The Isoperla of California (Plecoptera: Perlodidae); larval descriptions and a key to 17 Western Nearctic species. Illiesia, 7 (22), 202 - 258." type="journal article" year="2011">Sandberg 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The blunt paraproct is unique among the known larvae of the genus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF5D73EFACED921FF19FE54" author="Zwick, P." pageId="7" pageNumber="548" pagination="315 - 348" refId="ref6425" refString="Zwick, P. (2004) A key to the West Palaearctic genera of stoneflies (Plecoptera) in the larval stage. Limnologica, 34, 315 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0075 - 9511 (04) 80004 - 5" type="journal article" year="2004">Zwick 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), though this character is not documented for the East Palaearctic and Nearctic species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF5D73EFB3FD905FA52FE54" author="Stewart, K. W. & Stark, B. P." box="[1186,1432,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" refId="ref5908" refString="Stewart, K. W. & Stark, B. P. (2002) Nymphs of North American stonefly genera (Plecoptera). 2 nd Edition. The Caddish Press, Columbus, Ohio, 510 pp." type="book" year="2002">Stewart & Stark 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF5D73EFF0AD9F9FE06FE70" author="Teslenko, V. A. & Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[151,460,403,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref6089" refString="Teslenko, V. A. & Zhiltzova, L. A. (2006) Nymphs of the genus Isoperla Banks (Plecoptera, Perlodidae) from the Eastern Palaearctic Region. Zootaxa, 1130 (1), 1 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1130.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">Teslenko & Zhiltzova 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF5D73EFD9BD9F9FD78FE70" author="Sandberg, J. B." box="[518,690,403,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" pagination="202 - 258" refId="ref5756" refString="Sandberg, J. B. (2011) The Isoperla of California (Plecoptera: Perlodidae); larval descriptions and a key to 17 Western Nearctic species. Illiesia, 7 (22), 202 - 258." type="journal article" year="2011">Sandberg 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). For comparison, head, pronotum and paraprocts of sympatric larvae of the unidentified member of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF5D73EFDD5D9DDFD0DFE0D" authorityName="Illies" authorityYear="1954" box="[584,711,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartita">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF5D73EFDD5D9DDFD0DFE0D" box="[584,711,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">I. tripartita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species complex are depicted on
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF5D73EFBDFD9DDFB5BFE0C" box="[1090,1169,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1914,1938]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 (Figs. 1, 3–4) and I. tripartita species complex (Fig. 2) larvae—1–2: head and pronotum, dorsal view; 3: abdomen, dorsal view; 4: thorax, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797610/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF5D73EFB00D9DDFB67FE0C" box="[1181,1197,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1438,1462]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1414]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[151,1436,181,1414]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Isoperla vevcianensis Ikonomov, 1980 (Figs. 5, 7) and I. tripartita species complex (Figs. 6, 8) larvae, terminalia—5–6: ventral view; 7–8: dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797612/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">6</figureCitation>
|
||
, and 8. Larvae of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF5D73EFF0AD9B1FEDFFE29" authorityName="Illies" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,277,475,500]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartita">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF5D73EFF0AD9B1FEDFFE29" box="[151,277,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">I. tripartita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species complex display characters typical for the West Palaearctic
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF5D73EFB90D9B1FBB8FE28" box="[1037,1138,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF5D73EFB90D9B1FBA4FE28" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1906" box="[1037,1134,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Isoperla</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The egg of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF5D73EFB65D9B1FA57FE29" authorityName="Ikonomov" authorityYear="1980" box="[1272,1437,475,500]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vevcianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF5D73EFB65D9B1FA57FE29" box="[1272,1437,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">I. vevcianensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
proved to be the usual
|
||
<typeStatus id="3D4741FBFFF5D73EFE0AD995FE0DFDC4" box="[407,455,511,537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of West Palaearctic species, similar to those of e.g.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF5D73EFB93D995FB31FDC5" authority="tripartita" box="[1038,1275,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="tripartita" subSpecies="tripartita">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF5D73EFB93D995FB31FDC5" box="[1038,1275,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">I. tripartita tripartita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as depicted in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF5D73EFF0ADA49FE81FDE0" author="Muranyi, D." box="[151,331,547,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref5584" refString="Muranyi, D. (2011) Balkanian species of the genus Isoperla Banks, 1906 (Plecoptera: Perlodidae). Zootaxa, 3049, 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="2011">Murányi (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="B683AFD1FFF5D73EFF0ADDF2FD54FA0E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797618" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5797618" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797618/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" startId="7.[151,264,1432,1456]" targetBox="[155,1431,606,1403]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="E243FF59FFF5D73EFF0ADDF2FD54FA0E" blockId="7.[151,1437,1432,1492]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF5D73EFF0ADDF2FE99FA6D" bold="true" box="[151,339,1432,1456]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">FIGURES 21–23.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF5D73EFEC5DDF2FD16FA6D" authority="Ikonomov, 1980" authorityName="Ikonomov" authorityYear="1980" box="[344,732,1432,1456]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vevcianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF5D73EFEC5DDF2FDF8FA6D" box="[344,562,1432,1456]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Isoperla vevcianensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="866D82A8FFF5D73EFDAADDF2FD16FA6D" author="Ikonomov, P." box="[567,732,1432,1456]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" pagination="19 - 31" refId="ref5352" refString="Ikonomov, P. (1980) Nouvelles especes de Plecopteres (Insecta, Plecoptera) de Macedoine. II. Fragmenta Balcanica, 11 (4), 19 - 31." type="journal article" year="1980">Ikonomov, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male and egg—21: everted penis, oblique apical view; 22: paraprocts, caudal view; 23: egg, lateral view—scales 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="E243FF59FFF5D73EFF5ADE68FD94F971" blockId="7.[151,1437,1538,1708]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF5D73EFF5ADE68FEFFF9C1" bold="true" box="[199,309,1538,1564]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Genetics.</emphasis>
|
||
Haplotypes from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF5D73EFD94DE68FD35F9C1" authorityName="Ikonomov" authorityYear="1980" box="[521,767,1538,1564]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vevcianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF5D73EFD94DE68FD35F9C1" box="[521,767,1538,1564]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Isoperla vevcianensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
formed a cluster of identical sequences for the
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF5D73EFAB0DE69FA97F9C1" box="[1325,1373,1539,1564]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">coxI</emphasis>
|
||
gene (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AC7E3DCFFF5D73EFF3DDE4CFF39F99D" box="[160,243,1574,1600]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1515,1539]" captionTargetBox="[164,1421,499,1483]" captionTargetId="figure-189@8.[151,1435,489,1492]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 24. Maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree of coxI. Branches numbers indicate bootstrap support from maximum likelihood analysis. M, male; F, female; L, larvae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5797620" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5797620/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
) with zero intraspecific genetic distance. Molecular analyses agreed with the morphological association between female, male and larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF5D73EFDB2DE21FD1FF9B9" authorityName="Ikonomov" authorityYear="1980" box="[559,725,1611,1637]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vevcianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF5D73EFDB2DE21FDF2F9B9" box="[559,568,1611,1636]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">I</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF5D73EFDDADE21FD1FF9B9" box="[583,725,1611,1636]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">vevcianensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on sequence similarities among the specimens. Interspecific genetic distances between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF5D73EFE64DE05FD54F955" authorityName="Ikonomov" authorityYear="1980" box="[505,670,1647,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vevcianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF5D73EFE64DE05FD54F955" box="[505,670,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">I. vevcianensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25FC84DAFFF5D73EFC2CDE05FBE5F955" authorityName="Illies" authorityYear="1954" box="[945,1071,1647,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Isoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartita">
|
||
<emphasis id="D088234BFFF5D73EFC2CDE05FBE5F955" box="[945,1071,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">I. tripartita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species complex exhibited a 3% divergence, suggesting different species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |