plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/5F/2A/87/5F2A87F4451BCD005BCDF891FD4EFD37.xml
maintenance 9c9079a795 added 5F
2024-06-21 12:37:57 +02:00

278 lines
39 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="5F15BDBDB3A199CA2C3812D810AA5E59" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.203078" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8d14bb29-0f06-458f-9d2c-b27ffaa63962" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="203078" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460272938388" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Han, Ho-Yeon" docDate="2011" docId="5F2A87F4451BCD005BCDF891FD4EFD37" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02810p025.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2810" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Acidiella longipennis" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="A313FF8C451ACD035B5AFFC9FFA1FFB3" masterDocTitle="Acidiella longipennis Hendel, the type species of Acidiella Hendel (Diptera: Tephritidae: Trypetini), with recognition of two new allied species from Myanmar" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1698247242406" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="5DF5A17A470B7DB28FE250A543D0E7F1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="78EDAE26F44F072A20251F41329E946D">
<mods:title id="F83CE3E5809686B469B51D283FB11916">Acidiella longipennis Hendel, the type species of Acidiella Hendel (Diptera: Tephritidae: Trypetini), with recognition of two new allied species from Myanmar</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="EA1DD44094A5BC36E841FEE45B8E182D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F37C9849E037D20CCC4647B8CCB938A8">
<mods:roleTerm id="C746670D7A801A54B79500568614FE66">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A1E002E1E80BA44FCDE2395B8C77B4B4">Han, Ho-Yeon</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="7FBBB45E4961DA1023B26B777B6B3B8A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="06FAD22B791578BEAB7D537F70678DEB" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="45A5E4CC4B3060223DF1BCCF83126635">
<mods:title id="76EF4E26B31BE85E3F94C8B678527B5D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="FB72FC785073A6DDB340A5E38D32705E">
<mods:date id="917618D8C679CDFD3E2C56F10DEBB559">2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A39FD1994CFA9CFCBF881B9CECA2482A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="35A359151CE7A811A2DC4C42B2917872">2810</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="8FD0F1C1B5FC1ADC01A6FBA4F5B6915E" unit="page">
<mods:start id="4B91688C7E2D797FFDF37F22F45291A4">15</mods:start>
<mods:end id="CC3FAEECE6AFCF127CF111D216B2E87F">25</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="80D95E1815D9AA478DA8233BDF2084A5">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="8482CD541048C36A556086923EF7608A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.203078</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="54DD0D547ED8A9145069A3B65F2F1D52" type="GBIF-Dataset">8d14bb29-0f06-458f-9d2c-b27ffaa63962</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5E9E8B097A7E5B44133CFF58A9E22C5B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="11ED54753A104EAD7D37EC0949987D41" type="Zenodo-Dep">203078</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="5F2A87F4451BCD005BCDF891FD4EFD37" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6184664" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119395472" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6184664" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F2A87F4451BCD005BCDF891FD4EFD37" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5F2A87F4451BCD005BCDF891FD4EFD37" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">
<subSubSection id="9F996569451BCD025BCDF891FDDEF8C1" box="[151,639,1880,1906]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D73C36E2451BCD025BCDF891FDDEF8C1" blockId="1.[151,639,1880,1906]" box="[151,639,1880,1906]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="8C74818E451BCD025BCDF891FDDEF8C1" bold="true" box="[151,639,1880,1906]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" reason="1">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF0451BCD025BCDF891FDDEF8C1" bold="true" box="[151,639,1880,1906]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">
The
<taxonomicName id="10834D61451BCD025B95F891FE71F8C1" ID-CoL="64JMX" box="[207,464,1880,1906]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipennis">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF0451BCD025B95F891FE71F8C1" bold="true" box="[207,464,1880,1906]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Acidiella longipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9F996569451BCD015BCDF856FC49FD37" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D73C36E2451BCD015BCDF856FCE7FED7" blockId="1.[151,1436,1951,2011]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,2023]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="10834D61451BCD025BCDF856FE43F804" ID-CoL="64JMX" authority="Hendel" authorityName="Hendel" box="[151,482,1951,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipennis">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF0451BCD025BCDF856FE27F804" box="[151,390,1951,1975]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Acidiella longipennis</emphasis>
Hendel
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="10834D61451BCD025AB7F856FDDFF804" ID-CoL="89TSH" box="[493,638,1951,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinipenis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF0451BCD025AB7F856FDDFF804" box="[493,638,1951,1975]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">A. spinipenis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF0451BCD0259D7F856FD46F804" bold="true" box="[653,743,1951,1975]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FEC4578B451BCD0259D7F856FD46F804" box="[653,743,1951,1975]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, and
<taxonomicName id="10834D61451BCD02587FF856FC7EF804" ID-CoL="89TSF" box="[805,991,1951,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kambaitiensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF0451BCD02587FF856FC7EF804" box="[805,991,1951,1975]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">A. kambaitiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF0451BCD0258B7F856FBE6F804" bold="true" box="[1005,1095,1951,1975]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FEC4578B451BCD0258B7F856FBE6F804" box="[1005,1095,1951,1975]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="10834D61451BCD025F02F856FB5AF804" ID-CoL="64JMX" box="[1112,1275,1951,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipennis">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF0451BCD025F02F856FB5AF804" box="[1112,1275,1951,1975]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">A. longipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group hereafter) look almost identical except for the dorsal abdominal patterns and postabdominal structures. That is why
<bibRefCitation id="B3124B134518CD015BCDFF5EFE97FF1C" author="Hering" box="[151,310,151,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" refString="Hering, M. (1938) Entomological results from the Swedish Expedition 1934 to Burma and British India. Diptera: Fam. Trypetidae. [23. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Trypetidae]. Arkiv for zoologi, 30 A, 1 - 56." type="journal article" year="1938">Hering (1938)</bibRefCitation>
failed to differentiate them as separate species. Monophyly of the
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD015F78FF51FB65FF03" ID-CoL="64JMX" box="[1058,1220,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipennis">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD015F78FF51FB65FF03" box="[1058,1220,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">A. longipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group is supported by a single synapomorphy: vesica of glans ventrally with 7–9 tiny spines (
<figureCitation id="4FB82A674518CD01588EFF75FBFDFF67" box="[980,1116,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A – D" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1136,1159]" captionTargetBox="[201,1404,185,1124]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[184,1415,177,1129]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. A – D. Glans (inset at 8 x main figure). A. Acidiella longipennis, holotype. B. A. longipennis, Myanmar specimen; C. A. spinipenis, sp. nov., holotype. D. A. kambaitiensis, sp. nov., holotype. E. Ejeculatory apodeme of A. longipennis, Myanmar male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203083/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Figs. 5A–D</figureCitation>
). It is a unique characteristic unknown in any other species of the family
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD0159F8FF16FC80FF44" ID-CoL="GZN" box="[674,801,223,247]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tephritidae</taxonomicName>
as well as the related families within the superfamily Tephritoidea. For the tribe
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD015A91FECDFD93FEAF" ID-CoL="9G2CN" box="[459,562,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Trypetini">Trypetini</taxonomicName>
where the genus
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD0159A5FECDFCC5FEAF" ID-CoL="9CJCR" box="[767,868,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD0159A5FECDFCC5FEAF" box="[767,868,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Acidiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently placed, male genitalic structures of a reasonable number of species have been surveyed (
<bibRefCitation id="B3124B134518CD01598AFEEEFCE9FE8C" author="Han" box="[720,840,295,319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" refString="Han, H. - Y. (1992) Classification of the tribe Trypetini (Diptera: Tephritidae: Trypetinae). Dissertation, Pennsylvania State University, University Park." type="book" year="1992">Han, 1992</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B3124B134518CD01580EFEE1FC6DFE8C" author="Han" box="[852,972,295,319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" refString="Han, H. - Y. (1999) Phylogeny and behavior of flies in the tribe Trypetini (Trypetinae). In: Aluja, M. &amp; Norrbom, A. L. (Eds.), Fruit Flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and Evolution of Behavior. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, pp. 253 - 297." type="book chapter" year="1999">Han, 1999</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="B3124B134518CD015884FEE1FBFFFE8C" author="Han" box="[990,1118,295,319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" refString="Han, H. - Y. (1999) Phylogeny and behavior of flies in the tribe Trypetini (Trypetinae). In: Aluja, M. &amp; Norrbom, A. L. (Eds.), Fruit Flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and Evolution of Behavior. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, pp. 253 - 297." type="book chapter" year="1999">Han (1999)</bibRefCitation>
also recognized
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD015E43FEE1FADFFEF3" ID-CoL="9CJCR" box="[1305,1406,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD015E43FEE1FADFFEF3" box="[1305,1406,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Acidiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a member of the
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD015A0EFE84FE0BFED7" box="[340,426,333,356]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Trypeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD015A0EFE84FE0BFED7" box="[340,426,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Trypeta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group within the subtribe
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD015988FE85FCE3FED7" ID-CoL="9CJCQ" box="[722,834,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Trypetina">Trypetina</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D73C36E24518CD015B9DFEB9FC49FD37" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2023]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
<bibRefCitation id="B3124B134518CD015B9DFEB9FEE0FE34" author="Han" box="[199,321,367,391]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" refString="Han, H. - Y. (1992) Classification of the tribe Trypetini (Diptera: Tephritidae: Trypetinae). Dissertation, Pennsylvania State University, University Park." type="book" year="1992">Han (1992</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B3124B134518CD015A17FEA6FE27FE34" author="Han" box="[333,390,367,391]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" refString="Han, H. - Y. (1999) Phylogeny and behavior of flies in the tribe Trypetini (Trypetinae). In: Aluja, M. &amp; Norrbom, A. L. (Eds.), Fruit Flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and Evolution of Behavior. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, pp. 253 - 297." type="book chapter" year="1999">1999</bibRefCitation>
) suggested the monophyly of the genus
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD015817FEB9FC13FE3B" ID-CoL="9CJCR" box="[845,946,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD015817FEB9FC13FE3B" box="[845,946,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Acidiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on a single synapomorphy: posterior surstylar lobe reduced and anterior surtylar lobe expanded and bent inward (as in
<figureCitation id="4FB82A674518CD015F62FE5DFB1FFE1F" box="[1080,1214,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A – C" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1618,1641]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,201,1587]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1598]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. A – C. Lateral and caudal view of epandrial complex. A. Acidiella longipennis, holotype. B. A. spinipenis, sp. nov., holotype. C. A. kambaitiensis, sp. nov., holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203082/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Figs. 4A–B</figureCitation>
). This structure has been repeatedly observed in the majority of species identified under
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD0158F9FE71FBA9FE63" ID-CoL="9CJCR" box="[931,1032,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD0158F9FE71FBA9FE63" box="[931,1032,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Acidiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but not in most other genera of the
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD015BCDFE15FE31FE47" ID-CoL="9G2CN" authority="(Han, 1999)" baseAuthorityName="Han" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[151,400,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Trypetini">
Trypetini (
<bibRefCitation id="B3124B134518CD015A57FE15FE26FE47" author="Han" box="[269,391,476,500]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" refString="Han, H. - Y. (1999) Phylogeny and behavior of flies in the tribe Trypetini (Trypetinae). In: Aluja, M. &amp; Norrbom, A. L. (Eds.), Fruit Flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and Evolution of Behavior. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, pp. 253 - 297." type="book chapter" year="1999">Han, 1999</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD015AC1FE15FD03FE47" ID-CoL="89TSF" box="[411,674,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kambaitiensis">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD015AC1FE15FD03FE47" box="[411,674,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Acidiella kambaitiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, however, do not possess this synapomorphy. I believe that it might have reversed in this species because its close relationship to the other two species of the
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD015FEBFDC9FA92FDAB" ID-CoL="64JMX" box="[1201,1331,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipennis">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD015FEBFDC9FA92FDAB" box="[1201,1331,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">longipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group is almost certain as discussed in the above paragraph. This species has an unusually long lateral surstylus (
<figureCitation id="4FB82A674518CD015E66FDEDFA35FD8F" box="[1340,1428,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A – C" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1618,1641]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,201,1587]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1598]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. A – C. Lateral and caudal view of epandrial complex. A. Acidiella longipennis, holotype. B. A. spinipenis, sp. nov., holotype. C. A. kambaitiensis, sp. nov., holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203082/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
) and this elongation might have caused the reversal. More comprehensive morphological and molecular studies may reveal interesting patterns of character evolution within the genus
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD015826FDA5FC40FD37" ID-CoL="9CJCR" box="[892,993,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD015826FDA5FC40FD37" box="[892,993,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Acidiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9F9965694518CD015B9DFD46FDEDFC84" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="D73C36E24518CD015B9DFD46FDEDFC84" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2023]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
Biology of the
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD015A35FD59FE53FD1B" box="[367,498,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipennis">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD015A35FD59FE53FD1B" box="[367,498,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">longipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group is not known, but they are likely to be leaf miners because almost all the species of the
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD015A49FD7CFEC8FD7F" box="[275,361,693,716]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Trypeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD015A49FD7CFEC8FD7F" box="[275,361,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Trypeta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group with known host plants are leaf miners except for
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD0158A8FD7DFACDFD7F" authority="Hering" authorityName="Hering" box="[1010,1388,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Flaviludia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustifascia">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD0158A8FD7DFAA2FD7F" box="[1010,1283,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Flaviludia angustifascia</emphasis>
(Hering)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD015BCDFD10FE79FD5C" authority="Kandybina" authorityName="Kandybina" box="[151,472,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Flaviludia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="echinopanacis">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD015BCDFD10FEF4FD43" box="[151,341,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">F. echinopanacis</emphasis>
Kandybina
</taxonomicName>
that are fruit feeders of the family
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD01583DFD1EFC7EFD5C" box="[871,991,727,751]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Araliaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B3124B134518CD0158B4FD1EFB14FD5C" author="Kandybina" box="[1006,1205,727,751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" refString="Kandybina, M. N. (1966) Contribution to the study of fruit flies (Tephritidae, Diptera) in the Far East of the USSR. Entomological Review, 45, 383 - 388 [English translation of Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 45, 677 - 687 (1966)]." type="journal article" year="1966">Kandybina, 1966</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B3124B134518CD015F9BFD11FA9AFD5C" author="Han" box="[1217,1339,727,751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" refString="Han, H. - Y. (1998) A list of the reported host plants of the tribe Trypetini (Diptera: Tephritidae). Korean Journal of Entomology, 28, 355 - 368." type="journal article" year="1998">Han, 1998</bibRefCitation>
). Within the genus
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD015A52FD35FECCFCA7" box="[264,365,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD015A52FD35FECCFCA7" box="[264,365,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Acidiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, only
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD015AE9FD35FD45FCA7" authority="Miyake" authorityName="Miyake" box="[435,740,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kagoshimensis">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD015AE9FD35FDD4FCA7" box="[435,629,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">A. kagoshimensis</emphasis>
(Miyake)
</taxonomicName>
is known as a leaf miner of
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD015F44FD35FADEFCA7" authority="(Houtt.) Decne." authorityName="(Houtt.) Decne." box="[1054,1407,764,788]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lardizabalaceae" genus="Akebia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quinata">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD015F44FD35FB68FCA7" box="[1054,1225,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Akebia quinata</emphasis>
(Houtt.) Decne.
</taxonomicName>
of the family
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD015A4AFCD6FDE9FC84" authority="Ito, 1984" authorityName="Ito" authorityYear="1984" box="[272,584,799,823]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lardizabalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
Lardizabalaceae (
<bibRefCitation id="B3124B134518CD015A8FFCD6FD9EFC84" author="Ito" box="[469,575,799,823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" refString="Ito, S. (1984) Lieferung 4. Die japanischen Bohrfliegen. Maruzen Co., Ltd., Osaka, 145 - 192." type="journal article" year="1984">Ito, 1984</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9F9965694518CD015B9DFC8AFF7EFBEB" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D73C36E24518CD015B9DFC8AFF7EFBEB" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2023]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD015B9DFC8AFEE0FCEF" bold="true" box="[199,321,835,860]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD015A27FC8DFDCFFCEF" box="[381,622,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipennis">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD015A27FC8DFDCFFCEF" box="[381,622,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Acidiella longipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group can be distinguished from other known
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD015F87FC8DFAE3FCEF" box="[1245,1346,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD015F87FC8DFAE3FCEF" box="[1245,1346,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Acidiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by the combination of the following characteristics: 1) body entirely yellow brown except for dark brown ocellar triangle and dorsal abdominal patterns (
<figureCitation id="4FB82A674518CD01590DFC45FD7DFC17" box="[599,732,908,932]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A – C" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[165,1409,964,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,957,1915]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. A – C. Myanmar specimens in lateral and dorsal views. A. Acidiella longipennis, male. B. A. spinipenis, sp. nov., male. C. A. kambaitiensis, sp. nov., male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203079/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Figs. 1A–C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4FB82A674518CD0159B3FC45FD57FC17" box="[745,758,908,932]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A – D" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1829,1852]" captionTargetBox="[152,1424,345,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,337,1808]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. A – D. Wings. A. Acidiella longipennis, holotype male. B. A. longipennis, Myanmar male; C. A. spinipenis, sp. nov., holotype male. D. A. kambaitiensis, sp. nov., holotype male. E – J. Abdomens. E. A. longipennis, holotype male. F. A. longipennis, Myanmar male; G. A. longipennis, Myanmar female. H. A. spinipenis, sp. nov., holotype male. I. A. kambaitiensis, sp. nov., female. J. A. kambaitiensis, sp. nov., holotype male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203081/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">3</figureCitation>
E–J); 2) wing hyaline with subapical, radial-medial and discal bands broadly joined around crossvein r-m (
<figureCitation id="4FB82A674518CD0159F7FC66FC94FC74" box="[685,821,943,967]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A – D" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1829,1852]" captionTargetBox="[152,1424,345,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,337,1808]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. A – D. Wings. A. Acidiella longipennis, holotype male. B. A. longipennis, Myanmar male; C. A. spinipenis, sp. nov., holotype male. D. A. kambaitiensis, sp. nov., holotype male. E – J. Abdomens. E. A. longipennis, holotype male. F. A. longipennis, Myanmar male; G. A. longipennis, Myanmar female. H. A. spinipenis, sp. nov., holotype male. I. A. kambaitiensis, sp. nov., female. J. A. kambaitiensis, sp. nov., holotype male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203081/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Figs. 3A–D</figureCitation>
); 3) narrow brown to dark brown band along crossvein DM-Cu; and 4) vesica of glans ventrally with 7–9 tiny spines (
<figureCitation id="4FB82A674518CD015814FC1DFC77FC5F" box="[846,982,980,1004]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A – D" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1136,1159]" captionTargetBox="[201,1404,185,1124]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[184,1415,177,1129]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. A – D. Glans (inset at 8 x main figure). A. Acidiella longipennis, holotype. B. A. longipennis, Myanmar specimen; C. A. spinipenis, sp. nov., holotype. D. A. kambaitiensis, sp. nov., holotype. E. Ejeculatory apodeme of A. longipennis, Myanmar male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203083/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Figs. 5A–D</figureCitation>
). Without dissecting male genitalia, similar looking species such as
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD015A80FC31FD3EFBBC" authority="Ito" authorityName="Ito" box="[474,671,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disjuncta">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD015A80FC31FDC3FBA3" box="[474,610,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">A. disjuncta</emphasis>
(Ito)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD0159F6FC31FC3DFBBC" authority="Hendel" authorityName="Hendel" box="[684,924,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD0159F6FC31FC8EFBA3" box="[684,815,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">A. japonica</emphasis>
(Hendel)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD01588CFC31FB48FBBC" authority="Shiraki" authorityName="Shiraki" box="[982,1257,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tetramyiolia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sapporensis">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD01588CFC31FBDDFBA3" box="[982,1148,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">A. sapporensis</emphasis>
(Shiraki)
</taxonomicName>
may be readily distinguished by comparing with the characteristic abdominal patterns of the
<taxonomicName id="10834D614518CD015F51FBD5FB0EFB87" box="[1035,1199,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipennis">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD015F51FBD5FB0EFB87" box="[1035,1199,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">A. longipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group (
<figureCitation id="4FB82A674518CD015E39FBD5FF05FBEB" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A – D" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1829,1852]" captionTargetBox="[152,1424,345,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,337,1808]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. A – D. Wings. A. Acidiella longipennis, holotype male. B. A. longipennis, Myanmar male; C. A. spinipenis, sp. nov., holotype male. D. A. kambaitiensis, sp. nov., holotype male. E – J. Abdomens. E. A. longipennis, holotype male. F. A. longipennis, Myanmar male; G. A. longipennis, Myanmar female. H. A. spinipenis, sp. nov., holotype male. I. A. kambaitiensis, sp. nov., female. J. A. kambaitiensis, sp. nov., holotype male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203081/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
E–J).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9F9965694518CD005B9DFBAAFD4EFD37" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="D73C36E24518CD015B9DFBAAFA92F854" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2023]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04518CD015B9DFBAAFEF8FBCF" bold="true" box="[199,345,1123,1148]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Description.</emphasis>
Body (
<figureCitation id="4FB82A674518CD015AF0FBADFD8CFBCF" box="[426,557,1124,1148]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A – C" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[165,1409,964,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,957,1915]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. A – C. Myanmar specimens in lateral and dorsal views. A. Acidiella longipennis, male. B. A. spinipenis, sp. nov., male. C. A. kambaitiensis, sp. nov., male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203079/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Figs. 1A–C</figureCitation>
) almost entirely shiny to subshiny yellow brown except for dark brown ocellar tubercle and variable abdominal pattern; setulae and setae mostly dark brown; wing length
<quantity id="107B9B074518CD015FE0FB41FAE7FB13" box="[1210,1350,1160,1184]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.45" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="5.45" valueMax="6.2" valueMin="4.7">4.7–6.2 mm</quantity>
; thorax length
<quantity id="107B9B074518CD015BB9FB65FECCFB77" box="[227,365,1196,1220]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="2.05" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.6">1.6–2.5 mm</quantity>
. Head yellow brown with ocellar tubercle dark brown; with 2 orbital and 3 frontal setae; medial vertical seta 0.6–0.8x longest diameter of eye; lateral vertical seta 0.6–1.0x as long as medial vertical seta; postocellar seta 0.3–0.4x as long as medial vertical seta; paravertical seta shorter than postocellar seta; ocellar seta 1.5– 2.5x as long as ocellar tubercle; scape and pedicel yellow brown with short dark brown setulae; first flagellomere 2.0–2.7x pedicel length, apically rounded; arista entirely short pubescent, yellow brown; facial carina shallow with rounded margins; parafacial less than 0.3x as wide as first flagellomere; facial ridge with fine dark brown setulae; genal seta strong; postgena moderately swollen with relatively long dark brown to yellow brown setulae; postocular setae extended 0.6–0.8x distance from upper eye margin to lower eye margin; supracervical setae yellow brown; mouthparts short with labella yellow brown setulose and palpi dark brown setulose. Thorax almost entirely yellow brown with dark brown setae and setulae; postpronotal lobe slightly paler than scutum; scutum subshiny yellow brown with short fine dark brown setulae; 1 postpronotal, 2 scapular, 1 acrostichal, 1 dorsocentral, 1 intra-alar, 1 presutural supra-alar, 1 postsutural supra-alar, 1 postalar and 2 notopleural setae; dorsocentral seta about half to 0.7x distance from level of postsutural supra-alar seta to intra-alar seta; scutellum slightly convex with sparse fine dark brown marginal setulae; basal scutellar setae divergent and apical setae more or less parallel; proepisternum densely covered with long brown setulae; anepisternum yellow brown with upper area whitish yellow, with single strong seta and 1 slightly shorter seta ventral to it; mediotergite shiny yellow brown. Legs entirely yellow brown with dark brown setae and setulae; fore femora with 4–6 posteroventral setae. Wing hyaline with yellow brown to dark brown pattern: anterior half almost brown to dark brown except entirely hyaline cells bc and c, and two large, hyaline inverted triangles in cells r1 and r2+3 immediately distad of pterostigma; cell br subapically with small round hyaline spot touching vein M; cell r4+5 with semicircular hyaline spot immediately distad of crossvein DM-Cu; cell bm yellow brown; cell dm with brown band subapically; cell cu2 with short brown to yellow brown area connected to band in cell dm; crossvein DM-Cu with narrow brown band; R4+5 dorsally with 7–11 tiny setulae between node and R-M, no setula apical to R-M; posteroapical extension of cell bcu about as long as crossvein BM-Cu.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D73C36E24519CD005B9DFF5EFE72FE7C" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,644]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04519CD005B9DFF5EFED3FF03" bold="true" box="[199,370,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Male abdomen</emphasis>
slightly longer than wide, yellow brown in ground color with dark brown setae and setulae; T3- 5 with interspecifically variable dark brown pattern; epandrium with tiny setulae and long dark brown setae; posterior surstylar lobe reduced and anterior surstylar lobe expanded and bent inward in
<taxonomicName id="10834D614519CD005F30FF29FB4CFF4B" box="[1130,1261,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipennis">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04519CD005F30FF29FB4CFF4B" box="[1130,1261,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">longipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="10834D614519CD005E70FF28FA3DFF4B" box="[1322,1436,225,248]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinipenis">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04519CD005E70FF28FA3DFF4B" box="[1322,1436,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">spinipenis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="4FB82A674519CD005BC5FECDFE8BFEAF" box="[159,298,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A – C" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1618,1641]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,201,1587]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1598]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. A – C. Lateral and caudal view of epandrial complex. A. Acidiella longipennis, holotype. B. A. spinipenis, sp. nov., holotype. C. A. kambaitiensis, sp. nov., holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203082/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Figs. 4A–B</figureCitation>
); in
<taxonomicName id="10834D614519CD005A3FFECDFE5EFEAF" box="[357,511,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kambaitiensis">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04519CD005A3FFECDFE5EFEAF" box="[357,511,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">kambaitiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, posterior surstylar lobe small but not reduced and anterior surstylar lobe not expanded (
<figureCitation id="4FB82A674519CD005A48FEEEFECAFE8C" box="[274,363,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A – C" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1618,1641]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,201,1587]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1598]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. A – C. Lateral and caudal view of epandrial complex. A. Acidiella longipennis, holotype. B. A. spinipenis, sp. nov., holotype. C. A. kambaitiensis, sp. nov., holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203082/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
); proctiger pale yellow with brown to dark brown setae; medial surstylus with lateral prensiseta about half as long as medial prensiseta; medial sclerite of glans well defined with internal pattern of fine granulation, granules relatively small, spaced approximately by diameter of each granule; dorsal sclerite of glans extensively with internal sculpture pattern of elongated cells; vesica of glans ventrally with 7–9 tiny spines; ejaculatory apodeme broad, fan-shaped.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D73C36E24519CD005B9DFE12FD4EFD37" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,644]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04519CD005B9DFE12FE2EFE47" bold="true" box="[199,399,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Female abdomen</emphasis>
(not available for
<taxonomicName id="10834D614519CD005906FE14FD6FFE47" box="[604,718,477,500]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinipenis">
<emphasis id="E5F7EAF04519CD005906FE14FD6FFE47" box="[604,718,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">spinipenis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) yellow brown ground color with interspecifically variable dark brown pattern on T3-6; oviscape entirely shiny dark brown; eversible membrane with taeniae 2/5–1/2 as long as total length of membrane, ventrally on basal half with spinules moderately well differentiated; aculeus broad, more or less parallel-sided with apical 2/5–1/2 tapered with serration; 2 brown spermathecae with transverse spinular papillae; apical portion of spermathecal duct swollen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink