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<mods:title id="373A2C79FF90C78F5A40262082C228F4">A new species of Alacran (Scorpiones: Typhlochactidae) from a cave in Oaxaca, Mexico</mods:title>
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<treatment id="4E0487A2FFE07C58D7A9C1C4A768730A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5621682" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119623724" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5621682" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E0487A2FFE07C58D7A9C1C4A768730A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4E0487A2FFE07C58D7A9C1C4A768730A" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
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<heading id="9D5A81D8FFE07C58D7A9C1C4A60E75DC" bold="true" box="[151,520,945,971]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F4D9EAA6FFE07C58D7A9C1C4A60E75DC" bold="true" box="[151,520,945,971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="01AD4D37FFE07C58D7D0C1C4A60E75DC" authority="Francke, 1982" authorityName="Francke" authorityYear="1982" box="[238,520,945,971]" class="Arachnida" family="Superstitioniidae" genus="Alacran" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4D9EAA6FFE07C58D7D0C1C4A55675DC" bold="true" box="[238,336,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Alacran</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A23C4B45FFE07C58D669C1C4A60E75DC" author="Francke" box="[343,520,945,971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" refString="Francke, O. F. (1982) Studies of the scorpion subfamilies Superstitioniinae and Typhlochactinae, with description of a new genus (Scorpiones, Chactoidea). Bulletin of the Association for Mexican Cave Studies / Texas Memorial Museum Bulletin, 28, 51 - 61." type="journal article" year="1982">Francke, 1982</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
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<paragraph id="C61236B4FFE07C58D7A9C18EA7357205" blockId="1.[151,819,1019,1042]" box="[151,819,1019,1042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
<typeStatus id="19168816FFE07C58D7A9C18EA4CA7205" box="[151,204,1019,1042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Type</typeStatus>
species.—
<taxonomicName id="01AD4D37FFE07C58D67FC18EA6937205" authority="Francke, 1982" authorityName="Francke" authorityYear="1982" box="[321,661,1019,1042]" class="Arachnida" family="Superstitioniidae" genus="Alacran" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tartarus">
<emphasis id="F4D9EAA6FFE07C58D67FC18EA5F57205" box="[321,499,1019,1042]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Alacran tartarus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A23C4B45FFE07C58D6C4C18EA6937205" author="Francke" box="[506,661,1019,1042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" refString="Francke, O. F. (1982) Studies of the scorpion subfamilies Superstitioniinae and Typhlochactinae, with description of a new genus (Scorpiones, Chactoidea). Bulletin of the Association for Mexican Cave Studies / Texas Memorial Museum Bulletin, 28, 51 - 61." type="journal article" year="1982">Francke, 1982</bibRefCitation>
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, by monotypy.
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<subSubSection id="8EB7653FFFE07C58D7A9C634A768730A" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C61236B4FFE07C58D7A9C634A768730A" blockId="1.[151,1438,1089,1309]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="F4D9EAA6FFE07C58D7A9C634A511724C" bold="true" box="[151,279,1089,1115]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="01AD4D37FFE07C58D623C637A57D724C" box="[285,379,1090,1115]" class="Arachnida" family="Superstitioniidae" genus="Alacran" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4D9EAA6FFE07C58D623C637A57D724C" box="[285,379,1090,1115]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Alacran</emphasis>
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is the only genus of
<taxonomicName id="01AD4D37FFE07C58D553C637A728724B" box="[621,814,1090,1116]" class="Arachnida" family="Typhlochactidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Typhlochactidae</taxonomicName>
with incremental neobothriotaxy: the patella has 26 27 trichobothria, including three on the ventral aspect (other genera in the family have two ventral trichobothria) (Prendini
<emphasis id="F4D9EAA6FFE07C58D681C6FAA5FB72BF" box="[447,509,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">et al.</emphasis>
, in press, Table 3); and the chela has 29 trichobothria, including five on the ventral aspect (other genera have four) (Prendini
<emphasis id="F4D9EAA6FFE07C58D5DDC6C3A71872D8" box="[739,798,1206,1231]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">et al.</emphasis>
, in press, Table 4). All the trichobothria are the same size; there are no “petite” trichobothria in this genus (Vignoli &amp; Prendini, 2009). The two known species are eyeless troglobites from caves in the state of Oaxaca,
<collectingCountry id="BEBA7624FFE07C58D432C776A76C730A" box="[780,874,1283,1309]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
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