treatments-xml/data/09/9B/8E/099B8E759B3D822090920A71FEB0F388.xml
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<document id="FBE1B56B171DAF308629825E5BEEB1E0" ENCODING="Cp1252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="54f50fd3-f456-4d76-b185-c2bfcc2963e9" ModsDocID="20017" checkinTime="1252781355209" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Wilson, E. O." docDate="2003" docId="099B8E759B3D822090920A71FEB0F388" docLanguage="en" docName="20017_tristis_group_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press" docSource="http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017" docTitle="Pheidole praeses Wilson, 2003, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="735" masterDocId="E2C3EA16EFBE44B5493D3E8099DC2AEA" masterDocTitle="Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus." pageNumber="735" updateTime="1701311097043" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="C77D72DB5E1D5A1F6168517B1F6B8AB2">Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus.</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="37DC64E258663251CF4DC6956EC54BB2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="693A4ECB7E377731E0D077A91D543ABE">
<mods:roleTerm id="F9EF46BB0082147718095E7C1F1C9233">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F1A0E10302828BB2D2BA2A87D6D86BA8">Wilson, E. O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="41414D63CF228718418204F4356B0F79">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="22354A2E8AA2A3DB79C46D4683414FE5">2003</mods:dateIssued>
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<treatment id="099B8E759B3D822090920A71FEB0F388" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6275533" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100119424" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6275533" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:099B8E759B3D822090920A71FEB0F388" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/099B8E759B3D822090920A71FEB0F388" lastPageNumber="735" pageNumber="735">
<subSubSection id="6AFAF1D044E2DCFB0EA5F9CBC4DBA8E9" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="716A04E3481659C1395ECF8EE068E514" pageNumber="735">
<taxonomicName id="E1DF5AEAD0FC3F71150ADC52F1122BE2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:182067" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole praeses Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole praeses Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="735" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praeses">Pheidole praeses</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="19693303537D80629BED271FAA11B6C6" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E80FFC4D0644FD2CBCD501025A7C491" pageNumber="735">Types Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F108352DE181801A66C0A1DC5C1CA25A" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="6226BE0355D51A8FC039D340A74DFE8D" pageNumber="735">
etymology L
<taxonomicName id="7CCDB98A66BAE1FA2F5E394E7BBA5714" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:182067" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole praeses Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole praeses Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="735" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praeses">praeses</taxonomicName>
, guard, protector.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A81A62A9CF13B0BAFFA36B9FC01393B4" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="6C6A416E4D80E38FF8A39B6B6C501D7C" pageNumber="735">
diagnosis Similar to
<taxonomicName id="C43A07F85A9541FFD6421E86594E0469" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33773" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole guilelmimuelleri Forel" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole guilelmimuelleri Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="735" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guilelmimuelleri">guilelmimuelleri</taxonomicName>
(see also
<taxonomicName id="A1CABBC11C1815684A12EF3C69E70422" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:182009" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole antillana Forel" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole antillana Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="735" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antillana">antillana</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="62850C54DE3D5FAE5EFC2216769578DA" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:182018" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole bucculenta Forel" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole bucculenta Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="735" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bucculenta">bucculenta</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="2928F85D9BEC6294582A927EA49C955F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:182042" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole heyeri Forel" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole heyeri Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="735" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heyeri">heyeri</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="57B322265F07E8B5643A475011AD6B3E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:182045" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole hortonae Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole hortonae Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="735" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hortonae">hortonae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A21C747181B70125BDB45042FD189619" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:182070" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole rhytifera Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole rhytifera Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="735" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhytifera">rhytifera</taxonomicName>
; and
<taxonomicName id="72C4F8BD19BB1EAC11BC1D3ED77B9B19" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181992" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole mamore Mann" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole mamore Mann" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="735" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mamore">mamore</taxonomicName>
in the
<taxonomicName id="99B1FFE416BCCBB346189092E1FA4D84" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33994" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole scrobifera Emery" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole scrobifera Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="735" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobifera">scrobifera</taxonomicName>
group), differing in the following combination of traits.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7F91FE2EDCA263CDF7674D1245F8C97E" type="description">
<paragraph id="5576BBB662F483DF48AE0111CE51D5E4" pageNumber="735">Major: very large, humerus very prominent and subangulate in dorsal-oblique view; mesonotal convexity flattened, its anterior edge subangulate; very shallow antennal scrobes present; a tiny patch of rugoreticulum exists laterad to each antennal fossa.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA62BA3D223321FBDD1AAF49AB22BE52" pageNumber="735">Minor: occiput narrowed, with nuchal collar; transverse carinulae circling most of the posterior half of the head capsule and covering all of the pronotal dorsum; posterior half of mesopleuron and sides of propodeum longitudinally carinulate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8F8FF16058437DD01510369EE908F64D" pageNumber="735">Measurements (mm) Holotype major: HW 2.28, HL 2.34, SL 1.08, EL 0.24, PW 1.02.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F47D42346CCA5AC6E77E99CC84F0168D" pageNumber="735">Paratype minor: HW 0.82, HL 0.92, SL 1.12, EL 0.16, PW 0.56.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A3C6433C7EA734BBF06CC7F5455C056A" pageNumber="735">color Major: overall reddish yellow; anterior fourth of head and mandibles increasingly dark in an anterior direction, so that the mandibles are light reddish brown. Minor: concolorous dark yellow.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9B545D0635760688DDAE714C23F5B79" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="ADA0B5E0A16F486223D76153444B553A" pageNumber="735">Range Known from the type locality and Santa Tereza, Espirito Santo, 700 m, Brazil.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4705351C2F1037C9E0E5364964CBE2FA" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="176F1284FD6663959B9C51159706A7D3" pageNumber="735">biology The species occurs in montane rainforest. The Boraceia Biological Station series contains an ordinary queen, but that from Santa Tereza is accompanied by a large ergatogyne.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6219FF559A252384A294E466041BF8CC" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1A5F2263700C8BB797910D5D62672D27" pageNumber="735">Figure Upper: holotype, major. Lower: paratype, minor. BRAZIL: Boraceia Biological Station, Mun. Salesopolis, Sao Paulo, 850 m (W. L. Brown). Scale bars = 1 mm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>