treatments-xml/data/03/D2/87/03D2879ECF429D3C4F8A4A5E601599C9.xml

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<mods:title>Une nouvelle espèce de Tovomita Aubl. (Clusiaceae) de Guyane française</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Poncy, Odile</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Offroy, Bérangère</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2006</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="series">
<mods:title>3</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>28</mods:number>
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<mods:start>113</mods:start>
<mods:end>117</mods:end>
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<taxonomicName authority="Poncy &amp; Offroy" authorityName="Poncy &amp; Offroy" authorityYear="2006" box="[152,514,1040,1066]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gazelii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[152,332,1040,1066]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Tovomita gazelii</emphasis>
Poncy &amp; Offroy
</taxonomicName>
, 
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</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[152,608,1040,1097]" box="[323,436,1071,1097]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
(
<figureCitation box="[330,396,1071,1097]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="2.[113,124,1635,1652]" captionTargetBox="[162,1163,218,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[126,1198,165,1639]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIG. 1. — Tovomita gazelii Poncy &amp; Offroy: A, rameau d’un individu mâle; B, détail montrant la cavité basale des pétioles; C-F, fleur mâle; C, vue supérieure; D, vue inférieure; E, vue de profil; F, coupe; G, étamines; H, fruit juvénile; I, fruit mûr, vue apicale; J, graine, vue de profil et vue ventrale. A-G, Poncy et al. 1485; H-J, Poncy et al. 1454. Échelles: A, B, I, J, 2 cm; C-F, H, 1 cm; G, 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4601790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4601790/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Figs 1</figureCitation>
; 
<figureCitation box="[414,429,1071,1097]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="3.[178,189,1310,1327]" captionTargetBox="[277,1045,215,1265]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[277,1045,214,1265]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIG. 2. — Tovomita gazelii Poncy &amp; Offroy: A, fleur femelle (photo O. Poncy); B, fruit (photo P. Jet). Poncy et al. 1454." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4601792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4601792/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">2</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[113,647,1130,1233]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
Generis insignis species, clare distincta omnibus alteris speciebus magnis floribus, (foeminibus 
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in latitudine) atque fructu amplissimo globuloso (
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in diametro), cum lignoso pariete conicis suberosis protuberationibus ornato.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="1.[112,647,1257,1360]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<collectionCode box="[113,162,1257,1280]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">TYPE</collectionCode>
. — 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2001-07-10" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Montagnes de la Trinite" country="French Guiana" elevation="350" latitude="4.5833335" location="Guyane" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="-53.35" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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<collectingCountry box="[204,282,1257,1281]" name="French Guiana" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Guyane</collectingCountry>
française.
</emphasis>
Réserve naturelle des 
<collectorName pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Montagnes de la Trinité</collectorName>
, plateau tabulaire, 
<geoCoordinate box="[473,547,1283,1307]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" precision="925" value="4.5833335">4°35’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
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, 
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<elevation box="[112,180,1310,1334]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</elevation>
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, 
<date box="[193,319,1310,1334]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="2001-07-10">
<collectingDate box="[193,319,1310,1334]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="2001-07-10">10.VII.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl. 
<specimenCount box="[360,377,1311,1334]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
fr., 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Poncy, Crozier, Dutrève 1454</emphasis>
(holo-, 
<collectionCode box="[243,257,1336,1360]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
; iso-, 
<collectionCode box="[321,338,1336,1360]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[111,648,1384,1699]" lastBlockId="1.[677,1210,215,265]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2001-07-16" collectionCode="CAY, K, NY, P" collectorName="Montagnes de la Trinite &amp; Poncy &amp; Crozier &amp; Dutreve" country="French Guiana" elevation="400" latitude="4.5833335" location="Reserve" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="-53.35" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus box="[113,223,1384,1407]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
. — 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[273,461,1384,1408]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<collectingCountry box="[273,354,1384,1408]" name="French Guiana" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Guyane</collectingCountry>
française.
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naturelle des 
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, plateau tabulaire, 
<geoCoordinate box="[571,644,1410,1434]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" precision="925" value="4.5833335">4°35’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[114,204,1437,1461]" degrees="53" direction="west" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" precision="925" value="-53.35">53°21’W</geoCoordinate>
, 
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<elevation box="[216,286,1437,1461]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[299,427,1437,1461]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="2001-07-16">
<collectingDate box="[299,427,1437,1461]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="2001-07-16">16.VII.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl. 
<specimenCount box="[467,487,1438,1461]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<collectorName box="[502,558,1437,1461]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Poncy</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName box="[570,642,1437,1461]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Crozier</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName box="[115,189,1463,1487]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Dutrève</collectorName>
1485
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[258,307,1463,1487]" country="French Guiana" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" name="Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD)" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">CAY</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[318,337,1463,1487]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[348,383,1463,1487]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[394,411,1463,1487]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. — 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1994-05-09" collectionCode="V, CAY" collectorName="Angel" country="French Guiana" location="Paracou" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D2879ECF429D3C4F8A4A5E601599C9:8EA46053CF429D394EDF4BF963169FCC" box="[461,540,1463,1487]" country="French Guiana" name="Paracou" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Paracou</location>
, 
<date box="[551,642,1463,1487]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="1994-05-09">
<collectingDate box="[551,642,1463,1487]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="1994-05-09">
9. 
<collectionCode box="[566,586,1463,1487]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.1994
</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl. 
<specimenCount box="[139,156,1491,1514]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, j.fr., 
<emphasis box="[211,280,1490,1514]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<collectorName box="[211,263,1490,1514]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Angel</collectorName>
3
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[291,344,1490,1514]" country="French Guiana" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" name="Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD)" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">CAY</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. — 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1991-10-24" collectionCode="CAY, MPU, NY" collectorName="Loubry" country="French Guiana" location="Crique Plomb" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D2879ECF429D3C4F8A4A5E601599C9:8EA46053CF429D394E974B9C631A9FE9" box="[389,528,1490,1514]" country="French Guiana" name="Crique Plomb" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Crique Plomb</location>
, 
<date box="[536,642,1490,1514]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="1991-10-24">
<collectingDate box="[536,642,1490,1514]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="1991-10-24">24.X.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, j.fr., 
<emphasis box="[156,275,1516,1540]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<collectorName box="[156,221,1516,1540]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Loubry</collectorName>
1595
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[285,333,1516,1540]" country="French Guiana" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" name="Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD)" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">CAY</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[341,399,1516,1540]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" name="Université Montpellier 2" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">MPU</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[407,445,1516,1540]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. — 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1978-01-26" collectionCode="I, CAY" collectorName="de Granville" country="French Guiana" location="Sinnamary" municipality="Piste de Saint-Elie" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D2879ECF429D3C4F8A4A5E601599C9:8EA46053CF429D394EF84BA263589C07" box="[490,594,1516,1540]" country="French Guiana" municipality="Piste de Saint-Elie" name="Sinnamary" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Sinnamary</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Piste de Saint-Élie</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date box="[241,338,1543,1567]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="1978-01-26">
<collectingDate box="[241,338,1543,1567]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="1978-01-26">
26. 
<collectionCode box="[272,281,1543,1567]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&amp;quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&amp;quot; University" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
.1978
</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<emphasis box="[379,543,1543,1567]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<collectorName box="[379,489,1543,1567]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">de Granville</collectorName>
2823
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[554,606,1543,1567]" country="French Guiana" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" name="Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD)" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">CAY</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. — 
<materialsCitation box="[112,556,1569,1593]" collectingDate="1994-08-17" collectionCode="CAY, P" collectorName="Molino" country="French Guiana" location="Ibid." pageId="1" pageNumber="114" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis box="[112,157,1569,1593]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D2879ECF429D3C4F8A4A5E601599C9:8EA46053CF429D394F62486F61979C3A" box="[112,157,1569,1593]" country="French Guiana" name="Ibid." pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Ibid.</location>
</emphasis>
, 
<date box="[169,302,1569,1593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="1994-08-17">
<collectingDate box="[169,302,1569,1593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="1994-08-17">17.VIII.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<emphasis box="[341,463,1569,1593]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<collectorName box="[341,409,1569,1593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Molino</collectorName>
1117
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[474,523,1569,1593]" country="French Guiana" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" name="Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD)" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">CAY</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[531,548,1569,1593]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. — 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1978-02-15" collectionCode="CAY" collectorName="Prevost" country="French Guiana" location="Ibid." pageId="1" pageNumber="114" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis box="[595,641,1569,1593]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D2879ECF429D3C4F8A4A5E601599C9:8EA46053CF429D394D41486F638B9C3A" box="[595,641,1569,1593]" country="French Guiana" name="Ibid." pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Ibid.</location>
</emphasis>
, 
<date box="[113,217,1596,1620]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="1978-02-15">
<collectingDate box="[113,217,1596,1620]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="1978-02-15">15.II.1978</collectingDate>
</date>
, j.fr., 
<emphasis box="[267,371,1596,1620]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<collectorName box="[267,330,1596,1620]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Prévost</collectorName>
191
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[381,432,1596,1620]" country="French Guiana" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" name="Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD)" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">CAY</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. — 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1998-03-17" collectionCode="CAY, MO" collectorName="Prevost" country="French Guiana" location="Ibid." pageId="1" pageNumber="114" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis box="[477,521,1596,1620]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D2879ECF429D3C4F8A4A5E601599C9:8EA46053CF429D394ECF487263039C57" box="[477,521,1596,1620]" country="French Guiana" name="Ibid." pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Ibid.</location>
</emphasis>
, 
<date box="[530,643,1596,1620]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="1998-03-17">
<collectingDate box="[530,643,1596,1620]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="1998-03-17">17.III.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<emphasis box="[147,268,1622,1646]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<collectorName box="[147,211,1622,1646]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Prévost</collectorName>
3497
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[281,330,1622,1646]" country="French Guiana" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" name="Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD)" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">CAY</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[340,386,1622,1646]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. — 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-06-19" collectionCode="VI, CAY, MO" collectorName="Prevost &amp; Sabatier" country="French Guiana" location="Ibid." pageId="1" pageNumber="114" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis box="[436,481,1622,1646]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D2879ECF429D3C4F8A4A5E601599C9:8EA46053CF429D394EA6481860EB9C6D" box="[436,481,1622,1646]" country="French Guiana" name="Ibid." pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Ibid.</location>
</emphasis>
, 
<date box="[494,609,1622,1646]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="2002-06-19">
<collectingDate box="[494,609,1622,1646]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="2002-06-19">
19. 
<collectionCode box="[521,550,1622,1646]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">VI</collectionCode>
.2002
</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<emphasis box="[114,331,1649,1673]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<collectorName box="[114,176,1649,1673]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Prévost</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName box="[203,277,1649,1673]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Sabatier</collectorName>
4539
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[340,388,1649,1673]" country="French Guiana" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" name="Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD)" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">CAY</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[395,440,1649,1673]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. — 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1986-02-11" collectionCode="CAY" collectorName="Riera" country="French Guiana" location="Ibid." pageId="1" pageNumber="114" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis box="[486,530,1649,1673]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D2879ECF429D3C4F8A4A5E601599C9:8EA46053CF429D394EF4483F63189C8A" box="[486,530,1649,1673]" country="French Guiana" name="Ibid." pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Ibid.</location>
</emphasis>
, 
<date box="[539,642,1649,1673]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="1986-02-11">
<collectingDate box="[539,642,1649,1673]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="1986-02-11">11.II.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<emphasis box="[147,254,1675,1699]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<collectorName box="[147,196,1675,1699]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Riéra</collectorName>
1134
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[268,321,1675,1699]" country="French Guiana" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" name="Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD)" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">CAY</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. — 
<materialsCitation box="[369,860,215,1699]" collectingDate="1981-06-05" collectionCode="VI, CAY" collectorName="Sabatier" country="French Guiana" location="Ibid." pageId="1" pageNumber="114" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis box="[369,415,1675,1699]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D2879ECF429D3C4F8A4A5E601599C9:8EA46053CF429D394E6348C560959CA0" box="[369,415,1675,1699]" country="French Guiana" name="Ibid." pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Ibid.</location>
</emphasis>
, 
<date box="[428,531,1675,1699]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="1981-06-05">
<collectingDate box="[428,531,1675,1699]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="1981-06-05">
5. 
<collectionCode box="[444,474,1675,1699]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">VI</collectionCode>
.1981
</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl. bouton, 
<emphasis box="[677,786,215,239]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<collectorName box="[677,754,215,239]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Sabatier</collectorName>
52
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[800,853,215,239]" country="French Guiana" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" name="Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD)" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">CAY</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. — 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1991-05-24" collectionCode="V, CAY, K, MO, NY, P, U" collectorName="Sabatier" country="French Guiana" location="Ibid." pageId="1" pageNumber="114" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis box="[901,947,215,239]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D2879ECF429D3C4F8A4A5E601599C9:8EA46053CF429D394C974E9962B99AEC" box="[901,947,215,239]" country="French Guiana" name="Ibid." pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Ibid.</location>
</emphasis>
, 
<date box="[959,1063,215,239]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="1991-05-24">
<collectingDate box="[959,1063,215,239]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" value="1991-05-24">
24. 
<collectionCode box="[990,1010,215,239]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.1991
</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl. 
<specimenCount box="[1102,1119,216,239]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<collectorName box="[1133,1210,215,239]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Sabatier</collectorName>
3576
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[739,788,241,265]" country="French Guiana" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15716" name="Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD)" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">CAY</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[797,816,241,265]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[827,872,241,265]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[882,917,241,265]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[927,939,241,265]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[948,970,241,265]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15513" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">U</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[674,1212,311,1699]" box="[677,821,311,337]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[674,1212,311,1699]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
Arbres dioïques atteignant 
<quantity box="[964,1020,343,369]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
de hauteur. Racines échasses obliques, droites, de section circulaire, formant un large cône basal (dimensions maximales observées 
<quantity box="[779,855,438,464]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" unit="m" value="2.5">2,50 m</quantity>
de diamètre, 
<quantity box="[996,1074,438,464]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" unit="m" value="2.3">2,30 m</quantity>
de hauteur). Écorce grenue, grise, exsudant un latex blancjaunâtre. Couronne large, branches orthotropes obliques, presque horizontales à l’extrémité chez les arbres de grande taille. Plante entièrement glabre.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[674,1212,311,1699]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
Feuilles simples, opposées. Pétioles longs de 
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="30.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="20.0">20- 40 mm</quantity>
, larges de 
<quantity box="[866,955,628,654]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2-3 mm</quantity>
, canaliculés à la face supérieure, échancrés à la base pour former une cavité adaxiale.Limbe chartacé, elliptique,14-25 × 
<quantity box="[1115,1205,691,717]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" unit="cm" value="9.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="6.0">6-13 cm</quantity>
, base cunéiforme à décurrente, extrémité rarement obtuse, plus souvent légèrement acuminée.Nervure principale déprimée sur la face supérieure, au moins dans sa partie proximale, nervures latérales (7-10 paires) parallèles, nervation tertiaire scalariforme.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[674,1212,311,1699]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
Fleurs unisexuées, de grande taille. Pédoncule 
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="15.0">15- 35 mm</quantity>
. Calice à 2 sépales externes valvaires, épais, coriaces, hémisphériques, 17-20 × 
<quantity box="[1056,1175,944,970]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="15.0">15-17 mm</quantity>
, et 2 sépales internes plus étroits (env. 17 × 
<quantity box="[1116,1199,976,1002]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
), naviculaires. Corolle 5-6 pétales imbriqués, 
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="17.0">17- 22 mm</quantity>
de longueur, rectangulaires à ovales, de largeur variable.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[674,1212,311,1699]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
Fleurs femelles solitaires, terminales. Pédoncule 
<quantity box="[728,845,1135,1161]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="32.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="30.0">30-35 mm</quantity>
de longueur, robuste (env. 
<quantity box="[1144,1209,1135,1161]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
d’épaisseur). Corolle de 5(-6), à pétales imbriqués, rectangulaires, 17-20 × 
<quantity box="[928,1047,1198,1224]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10-12 mm</quantity>
, rouge sombre, papyracés. Plateau stigmatique d’environ 
<quantity box="[1103,1179,1230,1256]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
de diamètre, formé de (4) 5 (6) stigmates en écussons, charnus, jaune clair, entouré d’une couronne de staminodes (env. 60) longs de 
<quantity box="[1005,1097,1325,1351]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3-4 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[674,1212,311,1699]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
Fleurs mâles groupées par 4 en une inflorescence terminale d’après l’unique spécimen vu, boutons pyriformes, apiculés, de 
<quantity box="[947,1065,1420,1446]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="16.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="15.0">15-18 mm</quantity>
de diamètre. Fleurs ouvertes à pédoncule de 14-25 × 
<quantity box="[1115,1208,1451,1477]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4-5 mm</quantity>
. Corolle à 6 pétales imbriqués, longs de 
<quantity box="[1089,1207,1483,1509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="20.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="18.0">18-22 mm</quantity>
, polymorphes, oblongs à ovés, de largeur variable. Étamines nombreuses (90-100), en bâtonnets, longues de 
<quantity box="[763,854,1578,1604]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4-6 mm</quantity>
, anthères à déhiscence latorse.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[674,1212,311,1699]" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
Fruit globuleux de 
<quantity box="[910,1002,1610,1636]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" unit="cm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8-10 cm</quantity>
de diamètre, à parois externes couvertes d’excroissances liégeuses, pyramidales, longues de 1-1,5(-1,8) cm, leur base
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4601790" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4601790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4601790/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" startId="2.[113,124,1635,1652]" targetBox="[162,1163,218,1590]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph blockId="2.[113,1211,1635,1697]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">
FIG. 1. — 
<taxonomicName authority="Poncy &amp; Offroy" authorityName="Poncy &amp; Offroy" authorityYear="2006" box="[194,457,1635,1652]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gazelii">
<emphasis box="[194,325,1635,1652]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Tovomita gazelii</emphasis>
Poncy &amp; Offroy
</taxonomicName>
: 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[469,482,1635,1652]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">A</emphasis>
, rameau d’un individu mâle; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[726,739,1635,1652]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">B</emphasis>
, détail montrant la cavité basale des pétioles; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1130,1162,1635,1652]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">C -F</emphasis>
, fleur mâle; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[165,179,1657,1674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">C</emphasis>
, vue supérieure; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[323,337,1657,1674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">D</emphasis>
, vue inférieure; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[469,481,1657,1674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">E</emphasis>
, vue de profil; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[604,615,1657,1674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">F</emphasis>
, coupe; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[689,703,1657,1674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">G</emphasis>
, étamines; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[800,814,1657,1674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">H</emphasis>
, fruit juvénile; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[935,941,1657,1674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">I</emphasis>
, fruit mûr, vue apicale; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1133,1143,1657,1674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">J</emphasis>
, graine, vue de profil et vue ventrale. A-G, 
<emphasis box="[398,542,1680,1697]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Poncy et al. 1485</emphasis>
; H-J, 
<emphasis box="[595,740,1680,1697]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Poncy et al. 1454</emphasis>
. Échelles: A, B, I, J, 2 cm; C-F, H, 1 cm; G, 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4601792" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4601792" box="[178,1144,1309,1327]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4601792/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="116" startId="3.[178,189,1310,1327]" targetBox="[277,1045,215,1265]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph blockId="3.[178,1144,1309,1327]" box="[178,1144,1309,1327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">
FIG. 2. — 
<taxonomicName authority="Poncy &amp; Offroy" authorityName="Poncy &amp; Offroy" authorityYear="2006" box="[258,520,1309,1327]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="116" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gazelii">
<emphasis box="[258,389,1309,1326]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">Tovomita gazelii</emphasis>
Poncy &amp; Offroy
</taxonomicName>
: 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[533,546,1309,1326]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">A</emphasis>
, fleur femelle (photo O. Poncy); 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[816,829,1309,1326]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">B</emphasis>
, fruit (photo P. Jet). 
<emphasis box="[995,1140,1309,1326]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">Poncy et al. 1454</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="3.[111,649,1420,1572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">
atteignant 
<quantity box="[233,290,1420,1446]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="116" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
de largeur. Grosses graines (4 × 
<quantity box="[115,197,1451,1477]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="116" unit="cm" value="2.5">2,5 cm</quantity>
), de forme générale ovoïde, asymétrique et déprimée ventralement, présentant une surface hilaire bien visible, circulaire, de 
<quantity box="[450,513,1515,1541]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
de diamètre, entièrement couvertes d’un arille orangé.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[113,646,1610,1699]" box="[113,234,1610,1636]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">REMARQUE</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[113,646,1610,1699]" lastBlockId="3.[675,1210,1420,1572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">Les observations de M. Gazel (notes inédites et croquis) sur les fleurs femelles indiquent la présence constante de deux paires de sépales, d’un nombre de pétales variant de quatre à six, et de quatre ou cinq stigmates. La présente description des fleurs mâles porte sur 15 fleurs récoltées au sol et conservées en alcool.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[677,1209,1610,1699]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">
RÉPARTITION GÉOGRAPHIQUE ET HABITAT 
<collectingCountry box="[677,761,1641,1667]" name="French Guiana" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">Guyane</collectingCountry>
française. Forêt dense humide non inondable, sur sol latéritique.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[112,650,216,812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
NOTE TAXONOMIQUE SUR LES ESPÈCES GUYANAISES DE 
<taxonomicName box="[282,393,248,273]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[282,393,248,273]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">TOVOMITA</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[112,650,216,812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
La flore de Guyane française comportait jusqu’alors 15 espèces de 
<taxonomicName box="[257,353,312,337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[257,353,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">Tovomita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
répertoriées (Holowell 
<emphasis box="[598,639,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">et al</emphasis>
. 2001) dont quatre espèces largement réparties: 
<taxonomicName authority="Triana" authorityName="Triana" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="choisyana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">T. choisyana</emphasis>
Triana
</taxonomicName>
et 
<taxonomicName authority="Aubl." authorityName="Aubl." box="[322,523,374,400]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guianensis">
<emphasis box="[322,457,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">T. guianensis</emphasis>
Aubl.
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName authority="Planch. &amp; Triana" authorityName="Planch. &amp; Triana" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="secunda">
<emphasis box="[537,646,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">T. secunda</emphasis>
Planch. &amp; Triana
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName authority="(Mart.) Walp. En" authorityName="Walp. En" baseAuthorityName="Mart." box="[312,646,406,432]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis box="[312,452,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">T. brasiliensis</emphasis>
(Mart.) Walp. En
</taxonomicName>
attendant la nécessaire révision taxonomique du genre, on peut noter que les espèces connues ont toutes des fruits à parois lisses, vert sombre à jaune à maturité, non ligneuses et de dimensions très inférieures à celles de 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Poncy &amp; Offroy" authorityYear="2006" box="[359,458,564,590]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gazelii">
<emphasis box="[359,458,564,590]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">T. gazelii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Plusieurs déterminations préliminaires ont attribué les premiers spécimens récoltés de 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Poncy &amp; Offroy" authorityYear="2006" box="[361,458,628,654]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gazelii">
<emphasis box="[361,458,628,654]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">T. gazelii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
à 
<taxonomicName authority="(Poepp.) Walp." authorityName="Walp." baseAuthorityName="Poepp." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Tovomita" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrophylla">
<emphasis box="[488,646,628,654]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">T. macrophylla</emphasis>
(Poepp.) Walp.
</taxonomicName>
, en raison de la grande taille de ses feuilles. Mais cette dernière espèce, connue du 
<collectingCountry box="[154,265,723,749]" name="Venezuela" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
et du 
<collectingCountry box="[342,432,723,749]" name="Guyana" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">Guyana</collectingCountry>
, est bien différente par ses fleurs et ses fruits et n’a pas été observée en Guyane.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[113,647,851,970]" box="[113,255,851,877]" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">ÉTYMOLOGIE</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[113,647,851,970]" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">L’épithète spécifique rend hommage à Marc Gazel qui a le premier remarqué l’existence de cette nouvelle espèce.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>