234 lines
30 KiB
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234 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="B797092B0EA87CABCC7BEE444765F971" ID-CLB-Dataset="30325" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4405.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="55df350b-41c6-4f2e-9a18-c0be6d47498b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3097993" ID-ZooBank="D33BF380-5AF7-4645-86C7-9981C528EAF0" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1522988054869" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Alitto, Renata A. S., Bueno, Maristela L., Guilherme, Pablo D. B., Domenico, Maikon Di, Christensen, Ana Beardsley & Borges, Michela" docDate="2018" docId="03C3B82F9226C97207C8FB3EFF5E39D7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4405.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4405 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ophioderma Muller & Troschel 1840" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FFFAC057922CC978075FFFCEFF883E24" masterDocTitle="Shallow-water brittle stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from Araçá Bay (Southeastern Brazil), with spatial distribution considerations" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698535905832" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="82FA66035D8B70F2605D47E6F05DF59D">
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<mods:title id="69FC7245D747BE2FB9F516B41B9DA663">Shallow-water brittle stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from Araçá Bay (Southeastern Brazil), with spatial distribution considerations</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7E13525DC4CE93CCD03FA3D921BC1C57" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4781AE35510F85FB9F68A2095FDD5E9F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9E8B9594BEAF50423FC76FC32784C42B">Alitto, Renata A. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="35233341986864B1DD63BAEDD82481BE">Bueno, Maristela L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="D38F516587345BBDAA944C69424CE514" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="97FDD2EB25E71463EEEBC8C150C46F9D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="87F7F40C1AF247012CA8E49BA032B7E3">Guilherme, Pablo D. B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="074D9856258EE44E3FC2F6FE5D8E7289" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EE4F2478CA13AF97A0F1FF1B95F24F52">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8499EC1F920ED76F16F2716EE8F84333">Domenico, Maikon Di</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="7E1C6DF791A1EDC07ED12450BC552E27" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C6A1B16B727A8D1DB06358BEE7AEB765">Christensen, Ana Beardsley</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="6B97FCCC90C4DA15708E3F087DCE791F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4F584B0E52AB7948802D481B27D223A1">Borges, Michela</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B27D053FA2FD3D5FEEF24850B94F02D2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5A6579B2C884CB78B5DECFD44A8567D6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E49A104E1DF7F62F79A852960EECB661">
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<mods:date id="AB1378CA198AE2A8BE356D7D2BB44702">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CF6FD8F1AC1556B5CBA6F8707AE39B07">2018-04-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="94D6898259242F2FB4C2B4EB1DEC5C92">4405</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="4D478326E03681A7103F305E5EC64B7E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4405.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C3B82F9226C97207C8FB3EFF5E39D7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5985100" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143478608" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5985100" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C3B82F9226C97207C8FB3EFF5E39D7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C3B82F9226C97207C8FB3EFF5E39D7" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="C3705AB29226C97207C8FB3EFD363B2E" box="[151,702,1263,1290]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD509399226C97207C8FB3EFD363B2E" blockId="10.[151,702,1263,1290]" box="[151,702,1263,1290]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="D09DBE559226C97207C8FB3EFD363B2E" bold="true" box="[151,702,1263,1290]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C97207C8FB3EFD363B2E" bold="true" box="[151,702,1263,1290]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9226C97207B2FB21FD363B2E" authority="Muller & Troschel, 1840" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1840" box="[237,702,1263,1290]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C97207B2FB21FE0C3B2D" bold="true" box="[237,388,1263,1289]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ophioderma</emphasis>
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Müller & Troschel, 1840
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3705AB29226C97207C8FAFFFB063B63" box="[151,1166,1329,1351]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD509399226C97207C8FAFFFB063B63" blockId="10.[151,1166,1329,1351]" box="[151,1166,1329,1351]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C97207C8FAFFFE9C3B63" bold="true" box="[151,276,1329,1351]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Type taxon.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9226C9720644FAFFFD423B63" authority="(Bruzelius, 1805)" baseAuthorityName="Bruzelius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[283,714,1329,1351]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="longicauda">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C9720644FAFFFD9C3B63" box="[283,532,1329,1351]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ophioderma longicauda</emphasis>
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(Bruzelius, 1805)
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</taxonomicName>
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originally described as
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<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9226C97204E3FAFCFB003B63" box="[956,1160,1329,1351]" class="Asteroidea" family="Asteriidae" genus="Asterias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Forcipulatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="longicauda">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C97204E3FAFCFB003B63" box="[956,1160,1329,1351]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Asterias longicauda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3705AB29226C97207C8FABAFBD73BF1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD509399226C97207C8FABAFBD73BF1" blockId="10.[151,1437,1396,2035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C97207C8FABAFE993BA9" bold="true" box="[151,273,1396,1421]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Disc with granules. Four bursal slits per interradius, typically the distal slightly wider than the proximal. Conical and pointed teeth. Six to 13 arm spines, short, flattened and appressed, shorter than an arm segment. Two tentacle scales (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89226C97206B5FA72FD333BF1" author="Ziesenhenne, F. C." box="[490,699,1468,1493]" journalOrPublisher="Essays in the natural sciences in honour of Captain Alan Hancock" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="185 - 201" part="1955" refId="ref55536" refString="Ziesenhenne, F. C. (1955) A review of the genus Ophioderma M. & T. Essays in the natural sciences in honour of Captain Alan Hancock, 1955, 185 - 201." title="A review of the genus Ophioderma M. & T" type="journal article" year="1955">Ziesenhenne 1955</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89226C9720598FA72FCF93BF0" author="Tommasi, L. R." box="[711,881,1468,1493]" journalOrPublisher="Contribuicoes Avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 146" part="20" refId="ref54902" refString="Tommasi, L. R. (1970) Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas. Contribuicoes Avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo, 20, 1 - 146." title="Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas" type="journal article" year="1970">Tommasi 1970</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89226C9720422FA72FBDA3BF1" author="Albuquerque, M. N." bookContentInfo="409 pp." box="[893,1106,1468,1493]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref43538" refString="Albuquerque, M. N. (1986) Ophiuroidea Gray, 1840 (Echinodermata) da plataforma continental do norte e nordeste brasileiro. Phd thesis, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, 409 pp." title="Ophiuroidea Gray, 1840 (Echinodermata) da plataforma continental do norte e nordeste brasileiro" type="book" year="1986">Albuquerque 1986</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3705AB29226C9720798FA11FF5E39D7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BD509399226C9720798FA11FF5E39D7" blockId="10.[151,1437,1396,2035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C9720798FA11FEC73BDC" bold="true" box="[199,335,1503,1528]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Comments.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9226C9720609FA2EFE6C3BDC" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1840" box="[342,484,1504,1528]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C9720609FA2EFE6C3BDC" box="[342,484,1504,1528]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ophioderma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was described in 1840, however, it was considered an unstable genus without a clear diagnosis, leading many researchers to use
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<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9226C97205CBF9C9FD7B383B" box="[660,755,1543,1567]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiuridae" genus="Ophiura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C97205CBF9C9FD7B383B" box="[660,755,1543,1567]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ophiura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89226C972045AF9C9FC13383B" author="Lyman, T." box="[773,923,1542,1567]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="193 - 204" part="7" refId="ref50535" refString="Lyman, T. (1860) Descriptions of new Ophiuridae, belonging to the Smithsonian Institution and to the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Cambridge. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History, 7, 193 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 4822" title="Descriptions of new Ophiuridae, belonging to the Smithsonian Institution and to the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Cambridge" type="journal article" year="1860">Lyman 1860</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89226C97204F5F9C9FC6E383B" author="Lyman, T." box="[938,998,1543,1567]" journalOrPublisher="Reports on the Zoology of HMS Challenger" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 386" part="5" refId="ref50691" refString="Lyman, T. (1882) Report on the Ophiuroidea dredge, by HMS Challenger, during the years 1873 - 1876. Reports on the Zoology of HMS Challenger, 5, 1 - 386." title="Report on the Ophiuroidea dredge, by HMS Challenger, during the years 1873 - 1876" type="journal article" year="1882">1882</bibRefCitation>
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). Only in the 20th century were many species organized and formally separated from
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<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9226C97205F6F9E5FC803867" box="[681,776,1579,1603]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiuridae" genus="Ophiura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C97205F6F9E5FC803867" box="[681,776,1579,1603]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ophiura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89226C9720448F9E4FC113867" author="Clark, H. L." box="[791,921,1578,1603]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="165 - 376" part="25" refId="ref46491" refString="Clark, H. L. (1915) Catalogue of Recent Ophiurans: Based on the Collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 25, 165 - 376." title="Catalogue of Recent Ophiurans: Based on the Collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" type="journal article" year="1915">Clark 1915</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89226C97204FBF9E4FBBC3867" author="Clark, A. M." box="[932,1076,1578,1603]" journalOrPublisher="Micronesica" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="111 - 117" part="12" refId="ref46351" refString="Clark, A. M. (1976 b) Tropical epizoic echinoderms and their distribution. Micronesica, 12, 111 - 117." title="Tropical epizoic echinoderms and their distribution" type="journal article" year="1976">Clark 1976b</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89226C9720360F9E4FB693867" author="Melville, R. V." box="[1087,1249,1578,1603]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="78 - 80" part="37" refId="ref51569" refString="Melville, R. V. (1980) Opinion 1152. Ophiura Lamarck, 1801 and Ophioderma Muller and Troschel, 1840 (Ophiuroidea): ruling on application of these names. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 37, 78 - 80." title="Opinion 1152. Ophiura Lamarck, 1801 and Ophioderma Muller and Troschel, 1840 (Ophiuroidea): ruling on application of these names" type="journal article" year="1980">Melville 1980</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9226C97203ABF9E5FA0A3867" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1840" box="[1268,1410,1579,1603]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C97203ABF9E5FA0A3867" box="[1268,1410,1579,1603]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ophioderma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is now well-supported and comprises a large, widespread genus of brittle stars (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89226C9720361F980FA063843" author="Pineda-Enriquez, T. & Solis-Marin, F. A. & Hooker, Y. & Laguarda-Figueras, A." box="[1086,1422,1614,1639]" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="53 - 65" refId="ref53023" refString="Pineda-Enriquez, T., Solis-Marin, F. A., Hooker, Y. & Laguarda-Figueras, A. (2013) Ophioderma peruana, a new species of brittlestar (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea, Ophiodermatidae) from the Peruvian coast. ZooKeys, 53 - 65. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 357.6176" title="Ophioderma peruana, a new species of brittlestar (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea, Ophiodermatidae) from the Peruvian coast" type="book chapter" year="2013">
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Pineda-Enríquez
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C9720257F99EFAB73843" box="[1288,1343,1615,1639]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
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. 2013
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Traditionally, the characters used to separate the species included the shape of disc granules and the extent to which the granules cover underlying plates, disc size, arm length, shape and degree of fragmentation of dorsal arm plates, number and shape of arm spines, as well as colour (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89226C97205A1F974FC6F38F7" author="Hendler, G. & Miller, J. E. & Pawson, D. L. & Kier, P. M." bookContentInfo="390 pp." box="[766,999,1722,1747]" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref48691" refString="Hendler, G., Miller, J. E., Pawson, D. L. & Kier, P. M. (1995) Sea stars, sea urchins, and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, 390 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315400031568" title="Sea stars, sea urchins, and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean" type="book" year="1995">
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Hendler
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C972043BF975FC1138F7" box="[868,921,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 1995
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). However, these characters are often variable, causing difficulties in correct identification (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89226C97205B2F910FC2438D3" author="Stohr, S. & Boissin, E. & Chenuil, A." box="[749,940,1758,1783]" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 20" part="2071" refId="ref54187" refString="Stohr, S., Boissin, E. & Chenuil, A. (2009) Potential cryptic speciation in Mediterranean populations of Ophioderma (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea). Zootaxa, 2071, 1 - 20." title="Potential cryptic speciation in Mediterranean populations of Ophioderma (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea)" type="journal article" year="2009">
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Stöhr
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C972046DF92EFCEA38D3" box="[818,866,1759,1783]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2009
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|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). Studies detailing morphological diagnostic characters, along with molecular analysis, have greatly contributed to distinguishing these species and have revealed divergent lineages (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89226C97206BCF8E8FD27391B" author="Stohr, S. & Boissin, E. & Chenuil, A." box="[483,687,1830,1855]" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 20" part="2071" refId="ref54187" refString="Stohr, S., Boissin, E. & Chenuil, A. (2009) Potential cryptic speciation in Mediterranean populations of Ophioderma (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea). Zootaxa, 2071, 1 - 20." title="Potential cryptic speciation in Mediterranean populations of Ophioderma (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea)" type="journal article" year="2009">
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Stöhr
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C9720573F8E6FDEA391B" box="[556,610,1831,1855]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2009
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|
</bibRefCitation>
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|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89226C97205E0F8E8FC29391B" author="Boissin, E. & Stohr, S. & Chenuil, A." box="[703,929,1830,1855]" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Ecology" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="4737 - 4755" part="20" refId="ref44860" refString="Boissin, E., Stohr, S. & Chenuil, A. (2011) Did vicariance and adaptation drive cryptic speciation and evolution of brooding in Ophioderma longicauda (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea), a common Atlanto-Mediterranean ophiuroid? Molecular Ecology, 20, 4737 - 4755. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 294 X. 2011.05309. x" title="Did vicariance and adaptation drive cryptic speciation and evolution of brooding in Ophioderma longicauda (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea), a common Atlanto-Mediterranean ophiuroid?" type="journal article" year="2011">
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Boissin
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C9720441F8E6FCDA391B" box="[798,850,1831,1855]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2011
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</bibRefCitation>
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|
).
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<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9226C97204E7F8E9FBCD391B" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1840" box="[952,1093,1831,1855]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C97204E7F8E9FBCD391B" box="[952,1093,1831,1855]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ophioderma</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
can be found on coral reefs, seagrass, coral rubble and under rocks, typically occurring in shallow water to
|
|
<quantity id="4C92A4DC9226C972034EF884FBC53946" box="[1041,1101,1866,1891]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
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, and restricted to tropical and temperate seas (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89226C9720612F8A0FD0639A3" author="Pineda-Enriquez, T. & Solis-Marin, F. A. & Hooker, Y. & Laguarda-Figueras, A." box="[333,654,1902,1927]" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="53 - 65" refId="ref53023" refString="Pineda-Enriquez, T., Solis-Marin, F. A., Hooker, Y. & Laguarda-Figueras, A. (2013) Ophioderma peruana, a new species of brittlestar (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea, Ophiodermatidae) from the Peruvian coast. ZooKeys, 53 - 65. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 357.6176" title="Ophioderma peruana, a new species of brittlestar (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea, Ophiodermatidae) from the Peruvian coast" type="book chapter" year="2013">
|
|
Pineda-Enríquez
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C972054DF8BEFDCD39A3" box="[530,581,1903,1927]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2013
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9226C97205FAF8A1FCBB39A3" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1840" box="[677,819,1903,1927]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C97205FAF8A1FCBB39A3" box="[677,819,1903,1927]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ophioderma</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
presently includes 37 species (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89226C97203C8F8A0FAD239A3" author="Stohr, S. & Martynov, A." box="[1175,1370,1902,1927]" journalOrPublisher="PLoS ONE" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="0164562" part="11" refId="ref54292" refString="Stohr, S. & Martynov, A. (2016) Paedomorphosis as an Evolutionary Driving Force: Insights from Deep-Sea Brittle Stars. PLoS ONE, 11, e 0164562. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0164562" title="Paedomorphosis as an Evolutionary Driving Force: Insights from Deep-Sea Brittle Stars" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
|
Stöhr
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C9720382F8BEFA8739A3" box="[1245,1295,1903,1927]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2016
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) with six recorded from
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F37D49A99226C972062FF85CFE3C398F" box="[368,436,1938,1963]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89226C9720698F85CFD62398F" author="Barboza, C. A. M. & Borges, M." box="[455,746,1938,1963]" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 21" part="3447" refId="ref44247" refString="Barboza, C. A. M. & Borges, M. (2012) A checklist of the extant species of ophiuroids (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from Brazilian waters. Zootaxa, 3447, 1 - 21." title="A checklist of the extant species of ophiuroids (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from Brazilian waters" type="journal article" year="2012">Barboza & Borges 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
|
):
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9226C972045FF85DFB93398F" authority="(Say, 1825)" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1825" box="[768,1051,1938,1963]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="appressa">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C972045FF85DFC02398E" box="[768,906,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">O. appressa</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89226C97204C2F85DFB9B398F" author="Say, T." box="[925,1043,1938,1963]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Academy of natural sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="141 - 154" part="5" refId="ref53585" refString="Say, T. (1825) On the species of the Linnean genus Asterias inhabiting the coast of the United States. Journal of the Academy of natural sciences of Philadelphia, 5, 141 - 154." title="On the species of the Linnean genus Asterias inhabiting the coast of the United States" type="journal article" year="1825">Say, 1825</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9226C9720374F85DFAFA398F" authority="Tommasi, 1970" authorityName="Tommasi" authorityYear="1970" box="[1067,1394,1938,1963]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="besnardi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C9720374F85DFB3A398F" box="[1067,1202,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">O. besnardi</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89226C97203E2F85CFAFA398F" author="Tommasi, L. R." box="[1213,1394,1938,1963]" journalOrPublisher="Contribuicoes Avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 146" part="20" refId="ref54902" refString="Tommasi, L. R. (1970) Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas. Contribuicoes Avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo, 20, 1 - 146." title="Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas" type="journal article" year="1970">Tommasi, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9226C97202DEF85DFE1439EB" authority="(Say, 1825)" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1825" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="brevispina">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C97202DEF85DFE8439EB" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">O. brevispina</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89226C9720641F879FE1B39EB" author="Say, T." box="[286,403,1974,1999]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Academy of natural sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="141 - 154" part="5" refId="ref53585" refString="Say, T. (1825) On the species of the Linnean genus Asterias inhabiting the coast of the United States. Journal of the Academy of natural sciences of Philadelphia, 5, 141 - 154." title="On the species of the Linnean genus Asterias inhabiting the coast of the United States" type="journal article" year="1825">Say, 1825</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9226C97206F5F879FCC739EB" authority="Muller & Troschel, 1842" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[426,847,1974,1999]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="cinerea">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C97206F5F879FDAA39EB" box="[426,546,1975,1999]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">O. cinerea</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89226C9720573F878FCC739EB" author="Muller, J. X. & Troschel, F. H." bookContentInfo="134 pp." box="[556,847,1974,1999]" journalOrPublisher="Vieweg, Braunschweig" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref52005" refString="Muller, J. X. & Troschel, F. H. (1842) System der Asteriden. Vieweg, Braunschweig, xx + 134 pp." title="System der Asteriden" type="book" year="1842">Müller & Troschel, 1842</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9226C9720402F879FBF339EB" authority="Tommasi, 1971" authorityName="Tommasi" authorityYear="1971" box="[861,1147,1974,1999]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="divae">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C9720402F879FC3739EB" box="[861,959,1975,1999]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">O. divae</emphasis>
|
|
Tommasi, 1971
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9226C97203E3F879FF5B39D7" authority="Lutken, 1856" authorityName="Lutken" authorityYear="1856" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphipholis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="januarii">
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9226C97203E3F879FAB339EB" box="[1212,1339,1975,1999]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">O. januarii</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89226C972021AF878FF5B39D7" author="Lutken, C. F." journalOrPublisher="Vidensk Meddrfra dansk naturh, Foren" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref50457" refString="Lutken, C. F. (1856) Bidrag til kundskab om Slangestjernerne. II. Oversigt over de vestindiske Ophiurer. Vidensk Meddrfra dansk naturh, Foren, 1 - 26." title="Bidrag til kundskab om Slangestjernerne. II. Oversigt over de vestindiske Ophiurer" type="book chapter" year="1856">Lütken, 1856</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |