335 lines
40 KiB
XML
335 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="A26FA4F183EC4F75F2CE1921AA02E74F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5336.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8268440" ID-ZooBank="98F89833-1EBB-41A6-B943-2091F2296D40" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1692610518572" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Molinari, Clarissa G., Collins, Allen G. & Morandini, André C." docDate="2023" docId="C908878AFFB4E12AFF12FF79FE4DEB17" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5336.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5336 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5336.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Nausithoe punctata Kolliker 1853" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="3531FFF2FFA6E139FF85FFEEFF87EE03" masterDocTitle="A morphological review of the jellyfish genus Nausithoe Kölliker, 1853 (Nausithoideae, Coronatae, Scyphozoa, Cnidaria)" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1692645149335" updateUser="julia" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="58EDE5B36596111FDFAE1BF80CBA1D80" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="9ABBD2EB8C46C1D62180D0E6D5A6A39B">
|
||
<mods:title id="DB0AA31AA54138B129DB443BBB5AB6E9">A morphological review of the jellyfish genus Nausithoe Kölliker, 1853 (Nausithoideae, Coronatae, Scyphozoa, Cnidaria)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="5EB48D1C4F046648B9C7DE4A7B30323D" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B4DC0AEBC6E2C27CD6F139FB640EACCF">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="9D4B8566DA00B1EABE65CCAB218E309F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="8BEAD53DB01990EF50DB2B940BB1E380">Molinari, Clarissa G.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="BC11A7519BD31E692BDA413BE8728E16">Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, travessa 14, n. 101, Cidade Universitária, São Paulo, SP, 05508 - 090, Brazil & School of Environment and Science, Gold Coast Campus, Griffith University, Southport, QLD 4222, Australia</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="B18B7D43199354B8024AD3B19DCD445A" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="1877B5068B145B9CCE26529ECC20937E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="307EBC930B3621FA2476025DA9F78132">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="52F85930EAB85AA14BC03FACC39A58AA">Collins, Allen G.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="AEF5B3DA03EA0B94B48DC5B17204B9F8">National Systematics Laboratory, Office of Science and Technology, NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service, MRC- 153, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, USA & Department of Invertebrate Zoology, Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, MRC- 163, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="0948AEC0187C9B801AC29653F614A083" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="2A14E1F0D9EF4D5CE5D7632E260B1DAC">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="A4667F901267665055441BA084C85501">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="CFE44A51A0C7CE6EA58F92B56B3FDF84">Morandini, André C.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="1FAABAF1A063D8DDA1F105ECA6191BD8">Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, travessa 14, n. 101, Cidade Universitária, São Paulo, SP, 05508 - 090, Brazil & Centro de Biologia Marinha, Universidade de São Paulo, Rodovia Manuel Hypólito do Rego km 131.5, São Sebastião, SP, 11612 - 109, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="7CBD6BFB21B70472056EAC248A98196A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="EDCCE51B4EE3F1DDA5CE5A270F06BCED" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="A11CE9B0B3DD80EFA1ECB89BE45D74AD">
|
||
<mods:title id="60D1807CA7A2029AB42F7D55E7F85398">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="94F8049580D2B19F5934985F856CB205">
|
||
<mods:date id="39FDB1F45576302BB1ED4B1DC9DE8399">2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="9D814A4682ED9CC1E7CFAE67FB7069CB" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="46A8A0EB2035ED2F60C2428B80A52AE3">2023-08-21</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="2A5A1736CA0FA27D3FFBC287C4D29D85" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="2F155456EDAF950887E399EE8FF7491C">5336</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="0F43CE8DD4058C3CB0C00B46F994F3AC" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="DC360D9534BB919DAEC74ADCB75F15ED">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="BF3AE8520584731231B4905009EDB6B7" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="1964623B8F59B4A15F2A675AF2AE7F0D">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="CE0B370C90B3461D686F5690AFCAF06C">32</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="570D95BB58EAAD5B233B4927B3C88714">
|
||
<mods:url id="3D5A05BA5649F9FC3CBB06F470123A78">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5336.1.1</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="B357F3F68576C3F4B5036C3152B03E13">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="5A1EEF378E44AA35107600C848D01D42" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5336.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="ADB12DAF1F0D434814030522F0FE4CEC" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="2F918FFD452E35ACF02208C06921160D" type="Zenodo-Dep">8268440</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="2A63F7DF16383A3E75FCA51D4D944C76" type="ZooBank">98F89833-1EBB-41A6-B943-2091F2296D40</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="C908878AFFB4E12AFF12FF79FE4DEB17" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268504" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8268504" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C908878AFFB4E12AFF12FF79FE4DEB17" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C908878AFFB4E12AFF12FF79FE4DEB17" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<subSubSection id="09BB6517FFB4E12BFF12FF79FDBCEEB2" box="[151,571,151,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="411E369CFFB4E12BFF12FF79FDBCEEB2" blockId="18.[151,571,151,213]" box="[151,571,151,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<heading id="1A5681F0FFB4E12BFF12FF79FDBCEEB2" bold="true" box="[151,571,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86A14D1FFFB4E12BFF12FF79FDBCEEB2" ID-CoL="45VFV" ID-ENA="940423" authority="Kolliker, 1853" authorityName="Kolliker" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,571,151,178]" class="Scyphozoa" family="Nausithoidae" genus="Nausithoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coronatae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="punctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB4E12BFF12FF79FDBCEEB2" bold="true" box="[151,571,151,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB4E12BFF12FF79FE03EEB2" bold="true" box="[151,388,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Nausithoe punctata</emphasis>
|
||
Kölliker, 1853
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="09BB6517FFB4E12AFF12FF55FDB7EEAC" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="411E369CFFB4E12BFF12FF55FF7DEED6" blockId="18.[151,571,151,213]" box="[151,250,187,213]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="D99A2A19FFB4E12BFF1AFF55FF76EED6" box="[159,241,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="18.[152,255,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,237,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-31@18.[177,1411,237,1848]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 12. Nausithoe punctata. A—Original drawing by B. Werner of the polyp colony inside a sponge. B—Colony in Sant’Angelo, Naples, Italy; only the terminal end of the polyps, with the tentacle crown, is visible (photo: © Fabio Russo 2017). C–F: NMNH 57654. C—Aboral view of adult medusa showing the gastrovascular cavity (gc). D—Oral view of adult medusa showing the mouth (mo) with manubrium. E—Detail of the gastrovascular cavity showing the gastric filaments (gf), gonads (g) and coronal groove (cg). F—Detail of the rhopalium (rh), with statocyst (s) and ocellus (e)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268480/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="15DE6614FFB4E12BFF1DF8BEFBBFE9FB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268480" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8268480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268480/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" startId="18.[152,255,1872,1896]" targetBox="[177,1411,237,1848]" targetPageId="18" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="411E369CFFB4E12BFF1DF8BEFBBFE9FB" blockId="18.[151,1437,1872,2040]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB4E12BFF1DF8BEFEAFE96B" bold="true" box="[152,296,1872,1896]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86A14D1FFFB4E12BFEB4F8BEFE7DE96B" authorityName="Kolliker" authorityYear="1853" box="[305,506,1872,1896]" class="Scyphozoa" family="Nausithoidae" genus="Nausithoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coronatae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="punctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB4E12BFEB4F8BEFE7DE96B" box="[305,506,1872,1896]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Nausithoe punctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB4E12BFD8CF8BEFD9CE96B" bold="true" box="[521,539,1872,1896]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A</emphasis>
|
||
—Original drawing by B. Werner of the polyp colony inside a sponge.
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB4E12BFA8EF8BEFA9BE96B" bold="true" box="[1291,1308,1872,1896]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B</emphasis>
|
||
—Colony in Sant’Angelo, Naples, Italy; only the terminal end of the polyps, with the tentacle crown, is visible (photo: © Fabio Russo 2017). C–F: NMNH 57654.
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB4E12BFEF4F876FE04E9B3" bold="true" box="[369,387,1944,1968]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C</emphasis>
|
||
—Aboral view of adult medusa showing the gastrovascular cavity (
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB4E12BFBB1F876FBCBE9B3" bold="true" box="[1076,1100,1944,1968]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">gc</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB4E12BFBE7F876FBF3E9B3" bold="true" box="[1122,1140,1944,1968]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D</emphasis>
|
||
—Oral view of adult medusa showing the mouth (
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB4E12BFEE3F852FE0FE9D7" bold="true" box="[358,392,1980,2004]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">mo</emphasis>
|
||
) with manubrium.
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB4E12BFDCCF852FDDDE9D7" bold="true" box="[585,602,1980,2004]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">E</emphasis>
|
||
—Detail of the gastrovascular cavity showing the gastric filaments (
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB4E12BFA8DF852FA9AE9D7" bold="true" box="[1288,1309,1980,2004]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">gf</emphasis>
|
||
), gonads (
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB4E12BFA02F852FA13E9D7" bold="true" box="[1415,1428,1980,2004]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">g</emphasis>
|
||
) and coronal groove (
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB4E12BFEEFF80EFE05E9FB" bold="true" box="[362,386,2016,2040]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">cg</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB4E12BFE12F80EFE21E9FB" bold="true" box="[407,422,2016,2040]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">F</emphasis>
|
||
—Detail of the rhopalium (
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB4E12BFD3EF80EFD53E9FB" bold="true" box="[699,724,2016,2040]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">rh</emphasis>
|
||
), with statocyst (
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB4E12BFC01F80EFC09E9FB" bold="true" box="[900,910,2016,2040]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">s</emphasis>
|
||
) and ocellus (
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB4E12BFB9BF80EFBAEE9FB" bold="true" box="[1054,1065,2016,2040]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">e</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="411E369CFFB5E12AFF12FF79FDB7EEAC" blockId="19.[151,786,150,328]" box="[151,560,150,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86A14D1FFFB5E12AFF12FF79FEDAEEAD" authorityName="Kolliker" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,349,151,175]" class="Scyphozoa" family="Nausithoidae" genus="Nausithoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coronatae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="punctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB5E12AFF12FF79FEDAEEAD" box="[151,349,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Nausithoe punctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
K̂lliker, 1853: 323.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="09BB6517FFB5E12AFF12FF5BFC95EF4B" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="411E369CFFB5E12AFF12FF5BFDE2EECE" blockId="19.[151,786,150,328]" box="[151,613,181,205]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="61B111B2FFB5E12AFF12FF5BFDE2EECE" box="[151,613,181,205]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C000108DFFB5E12AFF12FF5BFDE6EECE" author="Gegenbaur, C." box="[151,609,181,205]" page="214" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1856">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86A14D1FFFB5E12AFF12FF5BFDE6EECE" ID-CoL="84MZ7" authority="Gegenbaur, 1856: 211 - 214" authorityName="Gegenbaur" authorityPageNumber="211 - 214" authorityYear="1856" box="[151,609,181,205]" class="Scyphozoa" family="Nausithoidae" genus="Nausithoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coronatae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="albida">
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB5E12AFF12FF5BFEC2EECE" box="[151,325,181,205]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Nausithoe albida</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="25304B6DFFB5E12AFECEFF5BFDE6EECE" author="Gegenbaur, C." box="[331,609,181,205]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="202 - 273" refId="ref13183" refString="Gegenbaur, C. (1856) Versuch eines Systemes der Medusen, mit Beschreibung neuer oder wenig gekannter Formen; zugleich ein Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Fauna des Mittelmeeres. Zeitschrift fur Wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 8, 202 - 273, tafs vii - x." type="journal article" year="1856">Gegenbaur, 1856: 211–214</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="411E369CFFB5E12AFF12FF3AFD3AEEE8" blockId="19.[151,786,150,328]" box="[151,701,212,236]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="61B111B2FFB5E12AFF12FF3AFD3AEEE8" box="[151,701,212,236]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C000108DFFB5E12AFF12FF3AFDE7EEEF" author="Allman, G. J." box="[151,608,212,236]" page="65" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1874">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86A14D1FFFB5E12AFF12FF3AFDE7EEEF" ID-CoL="84N3J" authority="Allman, 1874: 65" authorityName="Allman" authorityPageNumber="65" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,608,212,236]" class="Scyphozoa" family="Nausithoidae" genus="Stephanoscyphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coronatae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB5E12AFF12FF3AFE2FEEEF" box="[151,424,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Stephanoscyphus mirabilis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="25304B6DFFB5E12AFE29FF3AFDE7EEEF" author="Allman, G. J." box="[428,608,212,236]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="65" refId="ref12840" refString="Allman, G. J. (1874) Reports on the Hydroida collected during the Expeditions of H. M. S. ' Porcupine'. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 8 (8), 65. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1874. tb 00566. x" type="journal article" year="1874">Allman, 1874: 65</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. XIV.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="411E369CFFB5E12AFF12FF1DFDD8EF09" blockId="19.[151,786,150,328]" box="[151,607,242,267]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="61B111B2FFB5E12AFF12FF1DFDD8EF09" box="[151,607,242,267]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C000108DFFB5E12AFF12FF1DFDDCEF09" author="Haeckel, E." box="[151,603,242,267]" page="486" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1880">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86A14D1FFFB5E12AFF12FF1DFDDCEF09" authority="Haeckel, 1880: 485 - 486" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityPageNumber="485 - 486" authorityYear="1880" box="[151,603,242,267]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Nausicaa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="phaecum">
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB5E12AFF12FF1DFEDFEF08" box="[151,344,243,267]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Nausicaa phaecum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="25304B6DFFB5E12AFEDAFF1DFDDCEF09" author="Haeckel, E." box="[351,603,242,267]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="361 - 672" refId="ref13279" refString="Haeckel, E. (1880) s. n. In: Das System der Medusen I. 2: System der Acraspeden. Verlag von Gustav Fischer, Jena, pp. 361 - 672." type="book chapter" year="1880">Haeckel, 1880: 485–486</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="411E369CFFB5E12AFF12FEFCFDFEEF2A" blockId="19.[151,786,150,328]" box="[151,633,273,297]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="61B111B2FFB5E12AFF12FEFCFDFEEF2A" box="[151,633,273,297]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C000108DFFB5E12AFF12FEFCFDF2EF2A" author="Haeckel, E." box="[151,629,273,297]" page="498" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1880">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86A14D1FFFB5E12AFF12FEFCFDF2EF2A" authority="Haeckel, 1880: 497 - 498" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityPageNumber="497 - 498" authorityYear="1880" box="[151,629,273,297]" class="Scyphozoa" family="Linuchidae" genus="Liniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coronatae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cyamopterus">
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB5E12AFF12FEFCFEF4EF2A" box="[151,371,274,297]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Liniscus cyamopterus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="25304B6DFFB5E12AFEFFFEFFFDF2EF2A" author="Haeckel, E." box="[378,629,273,297]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="361 - 672" refId="ref13279" refString="Haeckel, E. (1880) s. n. In: Das System der Medusen I. 2: System der Acraspeden. Verlag von Gustav Fischer, Jena, pp. 361 - 672." type="book chapter" year="1880">Haeckel, 1880: 497–498</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="411E369CFFB5E12AFF12FEDEFC95EF4B" blockId="19.[151,786,150,328]" box="[151,786,304,328]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="61B111B2FFB5E12AFF12FEDEFC95EF4B" box="[151,786,304,328]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C000108DFFB5E12AFF12FEDEFC89EF4B" author="Agassiz, A. & Mayer, A. G." box="[151,782,304,328]" page="170" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1899">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86A14D1FFFB5E12AFF12FEDEFC89EF4B" authority="Agassiz & Mayer, 1899: 170" authorityName="Agassiz & Mayer" authorityPageNumber="170" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,782,304,328]" class="Scyphozoa" family="Nausithoidae" genus="Nausithoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coronatae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="punctata" variety="pacifica">
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB5E12AFF12FEDEFEDAEF4B" box="[151,349,304,328]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Nausithoe punctata</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB5E12AFE0AFEDEFE66EF4B" box="[399,481,304,328]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">pacifica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="25304B6DFFB5E12AFE62FEDEFC89EF4B" author="Agassiz, A. & Mayer, A. G." box="[487,782,304,328]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="157 - 189" refId="ref12712" refString="Agassiz, A. & Mayer, A. G. (1899) Acalephs from the Fiji Islands. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard University, 32, 157 - 189." type="journal article" year="1899">Agassiz & Mayer, 1899: 170</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="09BB6517FFB5E12AFF12FE98FE4DEB17" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="411E369CFFB5E12AFF12FE98FDE0EF92" blockId="19.[151,1437,374,1301]" box="[151,615,374,401]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<typeStatus id="9E1A883EFFB5E12AFF12FE98FF78EF93" box="[151,255,374,400]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
not known, possibly not extant.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="411E369CFFB5E12AFF42FE74FC5CECB3" blockId="19.[151,1437,374,1301]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1C93CC1FFB5E12AFF42FE74FD0EEFB7" box="[199,649,410,437]" collectionCode="ZMH" collectorName="Naples & NE Atlantic Ocean & Fabio Russo" country="Italy" location="Red Sea" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="C7263, C7350, NMNH 58427, NMNH 41723, NMNH 57649, NMNH 57652, 57654, NMNH 57770, 57775, 57776, 57777, 57779" specimenCount="51" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">Material examined: NHM 1902.7.29.32,</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1C93CC1FFB5E12AFD15FE75FE39EFDB" collectionCode="ZMH" collectorName="Naples & NE Atlantic Ocean & Fabio Russo" country="Italy" location="Red Sea" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="C7263, C7350, NMNH 58427, NMNH 41723, NMNH 57649, NMNH 57652, 57654, NMNH 57770, 57775, 57776, 57777, 57779" specimenCount="51" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">
|
||
NHM 1950.3.1.195 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="57A7FD15FFB5E12AFCFFFE74FB90EFB7" box="[890,1047,410,436]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">six specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
from Naples,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39B6760CFFB5E12AFB33FE74FB6EEFB7" box="[1206,1257,410,436]" name="Italy" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
1902 and 1905, no information on depth),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1C93CC1FFB5E12AFE42FE51FE8EEFFF" collectionCode="ZMH" collectorName="Naples & NE Atlantic Ocean & Fabio Russo" country="Italy" location="Red Sea" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="C7263, C7350, NMNH 58427, NMNH 41723, NMNH 57649, NMNH 57652, 57654, NMNH 57770, 57775, 57776, 57777, 57779" specimenCount="51" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">
|
||
NHM 1930.12.9.86.89 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="57A7FD15FFB5E12AFD5DFE50FC00EFDB" box="[728,903,446,472]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39B6760CFFB5E12AFC55FE50FBA3EFDB" box="[976,1060,446,472]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39B6760CFFB5E12AFBB4FE50FB26EFDB" box="[1073,1185,446,472]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
1930, no information on depth),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1C93CC1FFB5E12AFE94FE0DFB31EFFF" box="[273,1206,482,509]" collectionCode="ZMH" collectorName="Naples & NE Atlantic Ocean & Fabio Russo" country="Italy" location="Red Sea" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="C7263, C7350, NMNH 58427, NMNH 41723, NMNH 57649, NMNH 57652, 57654, NMNH 57770, 57775, 57776, 57777, 57779" specimenCount="51" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">
|
||
<collectionCode id="27B0AE59FFB5E12AFE94FE0DFEC8EFFE" box="[273,335,483,509]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">ZMH</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="11079EE7FFB5E12AFED2FE0CFE23EFFF" box="[343,420,482,508]" collectionCode="ZMH" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">C7263</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="11079EE7FFB5E12AFE35FE0CFE7CEFFE" box="[432,507,482,509]" collectionCode="ZMH" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">C7350</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="57A7FD15FFB5E12AFD8FFE0CFD33EFFF" box="[522,692,482,508]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectorName id="EC54534AFFB5E12AFD7CFE0CFCCDEFFF" box="[761,842,482,508]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Naples</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39B6760CFFB5E12AFCD0FE0CFC0EEFFF" box="[853,905,482,508]" name="Italy" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
, no information on depth),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1C93CC1FFB5E12AFB3BFE0DFC2FEC23" collectionCode="ZMH" collectorName="Naples & NE Atlantic Ocean & Fabio Russo" country="Italy" location="Red Sea" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="C7263, C7350, NMNH 58427, NMNH 41723, NMNH 57649, NMNH 57652, 57654, NMNH 57770, 57775, 57776, 57777, 57779" specimenCount="51" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">
|
||
<specimenCode id="11079EE7FFB5E12AFB3BFE0DFAE6EFFE" box="[1214,1377,482,509]" collectionCode="NMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">NMNH 58427</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="57A7FD15FFB5E12AFAF4FE0CFE8BEC23" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
from the
|
||
<collectorName id="EC54534AFFB5E12AFEF1FDE9FDC2EC23" box="[372,581,518,545]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">NE Atlantic Ocean</collectorName>
|
||
1978, no information on depth),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1C93CC1FFB5E12AFC2BFDE9FD85EC47" collectionCode="ZMH" collectorName="Naples & NE Atlantic Ocean & Fabio Russo" country="Italy" location="Red Sea" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="C7263, C7350, NMNH 58427, NMNH 41723, NMNH 57649, NMNH 57652, 57654, NMNH 57770, 57775, 57776, 57777, 57779" specimenCount="51" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">
|
||
<specimenCode id="11079EE7FFB5E12AFC2BFDE9FBC8EC23" box="[942,1103,518,545]" collectionCode="NMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">NMNH 41723</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="57A7FD15FFB5E12AFBD9FDE8FB72EC23" box="[1116,1269,518,544]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39B6760CFFB5E12AFAB3FDE8FA1AEC23" box="[1334,1437,518,544]" name="Bermuda" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
|
||
1914, no information on depth),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1C93CC1FFB5E12AFD8EFDC5FA1BEC47" box="[523,1436,554,581]" collectionCode="ZMH" collectorName="Naples & NE Atlantic Ocean & Fabio Russo" country="Italy" location="Red Sea" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="C7263, C7350, NMNH 58427, NMNH 41723, NMNH 57649, NMNH 57652, 57654, NMNH 57770, 57775, 57776, 57777, 57779" specimenCount="51" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">
|
||
<specimenCode id="11079EE7FFB5E12AFD8EFDC5FD28EC46" box="[523,687,554,581]" collectionCode="NMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">NMNH 57649</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="57A7FD15FFB5E12AFD3AFDC4FCDCEC47" box="[703,859,554,580]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39B6760CFFB5E12AFC27FDC5FBAEEC47" box="[930,1065,554,581]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||
1975, no information on depth),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1C93CC1FFB5E12AFF12FDA1FAC7EC6B" box="[151,1344,590,617]" collectionCode="ZMH" collectorName="Naples & NE Atlantic Ocean & Fabio Russo" country="Italy" location="Red Sea" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="C7263, C7350, NMNH 58427, NMNH 41723, NMNH 57649, NMNH 57652, 57654, NMNH 57770, 57775, 57776, 57777, 57779" specimenCount="51" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">
|
||
<specimenCode id="11079EE7FFB5E12AFF12FDA1FEBBEC6A" box="[151,316,590,617]" collectionCode="NMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">NMNH 57652</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="11079EE7FFB5E12AFEC3FDA0FE0BEC6A" box="[326,396,590,617]" collectionCode="NMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">57654</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="57A7FD15FFB5E12AFE1EFDA0FDB5EC6B" box="[411,562,590,617]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">15 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39B6760CFFB5E12AFDF1FDA0FD70EC6B" box="[628,759,590,616]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Saint Croix</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39B6760CFFB5E12AFC84FDA0FC5EEC6B" box="[769,985,590,616]" name="USA Virgin Islands" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">USA Virgin Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
1975, no information on depth),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1C93CC1FFB5E12AFAC2FDA1FF63EC8E" collectionCode="ZMH" collectorName="Naples & NE Atlantic Ocean & Fabio Russo" country="Italy" location="Red Sea" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="C7263, C7350, NMNH 58427, NMNH 41723, NMNH 57649, NMNH 57652, 57654, NMNH 57770, 57775, 57776, 57777, 57779" specimenCount="51" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">
|
||
<specimenCode id="11079EE7FFB5E12AFAC2FDA1FF67EC8E" collectionCode="NMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">NMNH 57770</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1C93CC1FFB5E12AFF6BFD9CFEBCEC8E" box="[238,315,626,653]" collectionCode="ZMH" collectorName="Naples & NE Atlantic Ocean & Fabio Russo" country="Italy" location="Red Sea" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="C7263, C7350, NMNH 58427, NMNH 41723, NMNH 57649, NMNH 57652, 57654, NMNH 57770, 57775, 57776, 57777, 57779" specimenCount="51" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">
|
||
<specimenCode id="11079EE7FFB5E12AFF6BFD9CFEB0EC8E" box="[238,311,626,653]" collectionCode="NMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">57775</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1C93CC1FFB5E12AFEC0FD9CFE15EC8E" box="[325,402,626,653]" collectionCode="ZMH" collectorName="Naples & NE Atlantic Ocean & Fabio Russo" country="Italy" location="Red Sea" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="C7263, C7350, NMNH 58427, NMNH 41723, NMNH 57649, NMNH 57652, 57654, NMNH 57770, 57775, 57776, 57777, 57779" specimenCount="51" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">
|
||
<specimenCode id="11079EE7FFB5E12AFEC0FD9CFE09EC8E" box="[325,398,626,653]" collectionCode="NMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">57776</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1C93CC1FFB5E12AFE19FD9CFE6EEC8E" box="[412,489,626,653]" collectionCode="ZMH" collectorName="Naples & NE Atlantic Ocean & Fabio Russo" country="Italy" location="Red Sea" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="C7263, C7350, NMNH 58427, NMNH 41723, NMNH 57649, NMNH 57652, 57654, NMNH 57770, 57775, 57776, 57777, 57779" specimenCount="51" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">
|
||
<specimenCode id="11079EE7FFB5E12AFE19FD9CFE62EC8E" box="[412,485,626,653]" collectionCode="NMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">57777</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1C93CC1FFB5E12AFE76FD9CFC50ECB3" collectionCode="ZMH" collectorName="Naples & NE Atlantic Ocean & Fabio Russo" country="Italy" location="Red Sea" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="C7263, C7350, NMNH 58427, NMNH 41723, NMNH 57649, NMNH 57652, 57654, NMNH 57770, 57775, 57776, 57777, 57779" specimenCount="51" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">
|
||
<specimenCode id="11079EE7FFB5E12AFE76FD9CFDBEEC8E" box="[499,569,626,653]" collectionCode="NMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">57779</specimenCode>
|
||
(more than
|
||
<specimenCount id="57A7FD15FFB5E12AFD4CFD9CFCE3EC8F" box="[713,868,626,652]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">30 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39B6760CFFB5E12AFC2BFD9CFC71EC8F" box="[942,1014,626,652]" name="Belize" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Belize</collectingCountry>
|
||
1976, no information on depth) and photo from underwater photographer,
|
||
<collectorName id="EC54534AFFB5E12AFDC7FD78FD4AECB2" box="[578,717,662,689]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fabio Russo</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8365F87EFFB5E12AFD59FD78FCBAECB3" box="[732,829,662,688]" country="Egypt" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39B6760CFFB5E12AFCCCFD79FC0BECB2" box="[841,908,663,689]" name="Egypt" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Egypt</collectingCountry>
|
||
2018)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="411E369CFFB5E12AFF42FD54FCACECFB" blockId="19.[151,1437,374,1301]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis: medusa—hypodome bell with transparent umbrella; polyp—colonial, living inside sponges and with a single small basal disc holding the complete colony.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="411E369CFFB5E12AFF42FCECFAD0EDD3" blockId="19.[151,1437,374,1301]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Description: Based on original description,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="25304B6DFFB5E12AFD31FCECFCEFED1F" author="Bigelow, H." box="[692,872,770,796]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="497 - 501" refId="ref12901" refString="Bigelow, H. (1928) Scyphomedusae from the Arcturus Oceanographic Expedition. Museum of Comparative Zoology. Zoologica, VIII (10), 497 - 501. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 184695" type="journal article" year="1928">Bigelow (1928)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="25304B6DFFB5E12AFCF0FCEDFB94ED1F" author="Mayer, A. G." box="[885,1043,770,797]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref14462" refString="Mayer, A. G. (1910) Medusae of the world. Vol. III. The Scyphomedusae. Carnegie Institution of Washington. Washington, D. C., 735 pp." type="book" year="1910">Mayer (1910)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Vanĥffen (1913),
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="25304B6DFFB5E12AFB70FCEDFA1FED1F" author="Kramp, P. L." box="[1269,1432,770,797]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="7 - 469" refId="ref14143" refString="Kramp, P. L. (1961) Synopsis of the Medusae of the World. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 40, 7 - 469. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315400007347" type="journal article" year="1961">Kramp (1961)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="25304B6DFFB5E12AFF41FCC9FEEFED43" author="Werner, B." box="[196,360,806,833]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref15842" refString="Werner, B. (1970) Contribution to the evolution in the genus Stephanoscyphus (Scyphozoa Coronatae) and ecology and regeneration qualities of Stephanoscyphus racemosus Komai. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 18, 1 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.5134 / 175623" type="journal article" year="1970">Werner (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.Adult medusa
|
||
<quantity id="86599B79FFB5E12AFD8BFCC8FDDCED42" box="[526,603,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter,
|
||
<quantity id="86599B79FFB5E12AFD63FCC8FCA2ED42" box="[742,805,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
of this the central disc,
|
||
<quantity id="86599B79FFB5E12AFBA6FCC8FBE5ED42" box="[1059,1122,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
height; flattened transparent umbrella (hypodome) with pale pink disc and yellowish lappets; rounded marginal lappets; rhopalia with statocyst and ocellus; gonads can vary from white yellow (more immature) to dark brown or blue; females with 2 to
|
||
<specimenCount id="57A7FD15FFB5E12AFAD6FC80FA1BED8A" box="[1363,1436,878,905]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="egg">4 eggs</specimenCount>
|
||
per gonad. Polyp colonial, living inside sponges; a primary polyp with a single small basal disc holds the complete colony; individually, the polyps have a typical coronate polyp appearance; soft body with no algal symbiont.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="411E369CFFB5E12AFF42FC35FD8AEDF7" blockId="19.[151,1437,374,1301]" box="[199,525,986,1013]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Type locality: Messina,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39B6760CFFB5E12AFE51FC34FD8EEDF7" box="[468,521,986,1012]" name="Italy" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="411E369CFFB5E12AFF42FC10FCF0EA1A" blockId="19.[151,1437,374,1301]" box="[199,887,1022,1049]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution: possibly a worldwide species in shallow waters.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="411E369CFFB5E12AFF42FBCCFE4DEB17" blockId="19.[151,1437,374,1301]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Remarks: In the examined specimens, eggs are bigger in relation to the animal size when compared to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86A14D1FFFB5E12AFA06FBCDFF79EA63" authorityName="Broch" authorityYear="1913" class="Scyphozoa" family="Nausithoidae" genus="Nausithoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coronatae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="globifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB5E12AFA06FBCDFF79EA63" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">N. globifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86A14D1FFFB5E12AFEB1FBA9FE13EA63" box="[308,404,1094,1120]" class="Scyphozoa" family="Nausithoidae" genus="Nausithoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coronatae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rubra">
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB5E12AFEB1FBA9FE13EA63" box="[308,404,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">N. rubra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Specimens had from 20 to 32 gastric filaments in total (5 to 8 per quadrant). The maximum total diameter was
|
||
<quantity id="86599B79FFB5E12AFEECFB84FE2EEA86" box="[361,425,1130,1157]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
|
||
and tentacles reached up to
|
||
<quantity id="86599B79FFB5E12AFD67FB84FCA5EA86" box="[738,802,1130,1157]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. The absence of pigmentation in the lappets was the character we used to differentiate these specimens from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86A14D1FFFB5E12AFC97FB61FC1CEAAB" authorityName="Jarms" authorityYear="1990" box="[786,923,1166,1192]" class="Scyphozoa" family="Nausithoidae" genus="Nausithoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coronatae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="maculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB5E12AFC97FB61FC1CEAAB" box="[786,923,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">N. maculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, because all the other morphological features seem to be conflicting. Nevertheless, this pigmentation might vanish when the animal is kept in formalin for too long, so we also considered body size (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86A14D1FFFB5E12AFDCFFB39FD4AEAF3" authorityName="Kolliker" authorityYear="1853" box="[586,717,1239,1264]" class="Scyphozoa" family="Nausithoidae" genus="Nausithoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coronatae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="punctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB5E12AFDCFFB39FD4AEAF3" box="[586,717,1239,1264]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">N. punctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is slightly bigger) and excluded from analyses young specimens to avoid misidentifications.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |