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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.65.26693" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e4872547-7d79-46ac-bcbc-07d1f39705c5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182223625" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-2-161" ID-Pensoft-UUID="22E30A28F3F95FB0848C3A58737B1CE9" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1343164" ID-ZooBank="196D0BD954A1481181D4B714B6B2BEEE" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E89917DE-ECC8-4A48-A0E5-6BA932D95018" ModsDocID="1860-1324-65-2-161" checkinTime="1621372437338" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Massa, Bruno, Heller, Klaus-Gerhard, Warchalowska-Śliwa, Elzbieta &amp; Moulin, Nicolas" docDate="2018" docId="BC3D9610C9177A2B9763108D09165162" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 65(2): 161-175" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 65 (2)" docPubDate="2018-08-02" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.65.26693" docTitle="Morgenia plurimaculata Massa &amp; Moulin 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="E89917DE-ECC8-4A48-A0E5-6BA932D95018" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" id="22E30A28F3F95FB0848C3A58737B1CE9" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="164" masterDocId="22E30A28F3F95FB0848C3A58737B1CE9" masterDocTitle="The tropical African genus Morgenia (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae, Phaneropterinae) with emphasis on the spur at the mid tibia" masterLastPageNumber="175" masterPageNumber="161" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" updateTime="1632015767259" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The tropical African genus Morgenia (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae, Phaneropterinae) with emphasis on the spur at the mid tibia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Massa, Bruno</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Agricultural, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Viale Scienze Bd. 5 A, 90128 Palermo, Italy</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">bruno.massa@unipa.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Heller, Klaus-Gerhard</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Grillenstieg 18, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Warchalowska-Śliwa, Elzbieta</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, Slawkowska 17, 31515 Krakow, Poland</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Moulin, Nicolas</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Route de l'Ecole, 82, Hameau de Saveaumare, 76680 Monterolier, France</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2018-08-02</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>65</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>161</mods:start>
<mods:end>175</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.65.26693</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.65.26693</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-1324-2-161</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">196D0BD954A1481181D4B714B6B2BEEE</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">22E30A28F3F95FB0848C3A58737B1CE9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1343164</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182223625" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E89917DE-ECC8-4A48-A0E5-6BA932D95018" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BC3D9610C9177A2B9763108D09165162" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="164" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/E89917DE-ECC8-4A48-A0E5-6BA932D95018" authority="Massa &amp; Moulin" authorityName="Massa &amp; Moulin" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Morgenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Morgenia plurimaculata" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plurimaculata" status="sp. n.">Morgenia plurimaculata Massa &amp; Moulin</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="163">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 14" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 4. Habitus of the male of Morgenia hamuligera (1), M. rubricornis (2), M. plurimaculata sp. n. (3) and M. lehmannorum sp. n. (4) (left side for the first three species, right side for the fourth species)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.65.26693.figures1-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/220908" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Figs 3</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1518" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 15 - 18. Stridulatory area of left tegmen and mirror of right tegmen of the male of Morgenia plurimaculata sp. n. (15), M. angustipinnata sp. n. (16), M. melica (17) and M. modulata (18). Arrows in M. plurimaculata sp. n. and M. angustipinnata sp. n. show the net of small cells in costal area of their tegmina, while in M. modulata the protruding stridulatory area." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.65.26693.figures15-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/220911" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">, 15</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1922" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 19 - 22. Stridulatory file of the left tegmen in the male of Morgenia rubricornis (19), M. hamuligera (20), M. plurimaculata sp. n. (21) and M. lehmannorum sp. n. (22)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.65.26693.figures19-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/220912" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">, 21</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2734" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 27 - 34. Mid tibia showing the inner spur in the male of Morgenia hamuligera (27), M. rubricornis (28), M. plurimaculata sp. n. (29), M. lehmannorum sp. n. (30), M. angustipinnata sp. n. (31), M. spathulifera (32), M. melica (33) and M. modulata (34)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.65.26693.figures27-34" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/220914" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">, 29</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3944" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 39 - 44. Cerci and subgenital plate of male of Morgenia lehmannorum sp. n. (39 lateral, 40 ventral), M. plurimaculata sp. n. (41 lateral, 42 ventral) and M. spathulifera (43 lateral, 44 ventral)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.65.26693.figures39-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/220916" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">, 41</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3944" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 39 - 44. Cerci and subgenital plate of male of Morgenia lehmannorum sp. n. (39 lateral, 40 ventral), M. plurimaculata sp. n. (41 lateral, 42 ventral) and M. spathulifera (43 lateral, 44 ventral)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.65.26693.figures39-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/220916" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">, 42</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2008-10-21" collectingDateMax="2012-02-29" collectingDateMin="2008-10-21" collectorName="Epiphyte, Expedition, Camp, P. Annoyer, Sangha, Some" country="Central African Republic" county="Sangha Special Reserve" latitude="5.3086114" location="Dzanga-Ndoki National Park" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="25.954445" municipality="Sangha" specimenCount="32" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="26" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<collectingCountry name="Central African Republic">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC3D9610C9177A2B9763108D09165162:431D9F78BC54E05C17218D2AAE2A3ED5" country="Central African Republic" county="Sangha Special Reserve" latitude="5.3086114" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="25.954445" municipality="Sangha" name="Dzanga-Ndoki National Park">Dzanga-Ndoki National Park</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC3D9610C9177A2B9763108D09165162:D843292C6300526AD6EAAFA2A24D4B9C" country="Central African Republic" county="Sangha Special Reserve" latitude="5.3086114" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="25.954445" municipality="Sangha" name="Lakes Region">Lakes Region</location>
(
<geoCoordinate degrees="02" direction="north" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="40.5" value="2.4779167">
02°28
<normalizedToken originalValue="40.5”">'40.5&quot;</normalizedToken>
N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="02.6" value="16.21739">
16°13
<normalizedToken originalValue="02.6”">'02.6&quot;</normalizedToken>
E
</geoCoordinate>
)
<collectingDate value="2012-01-31" valueMax="2012-02-29" valueMin="2012-01-31">31.I.-29.II.2012</collectingDate>
(light),
<collectingMunicipality>Sangha</collectingMunicipality>
2012 team (
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount type="male">19♂</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus>paratypes</typeStatus>
); Mboki (
<geoCoordinate degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="31" value="5.3086114">
5°18
<normalizedToken originalValue="31”">'31&quot;</normalizedToken>
N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="16" value="25.954445">
25°57
<normalizedToken originalValue="16”">'16&quot;</normalizedToken>
E
</geoCoordinate>
)
<collectingDate value="2012-01-24">24.I.2012</collectingDate>
(
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
<typeStatus>paratypes</typeStatus>
) (
<specimenCount></specimenCount>
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
and
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus>paratype</typeStatus>
in the MSNG, other
<typeStatus>paratypes</typeStatus>
in BMPC);
<collectingCounty>Sangha Special Reserve</collectingCounty>
,
<collectorName>Epiphyte</collectorName>
2008
<collectorName>Expedition</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>Camp</collectorName>
2,
<collectingDate value="2008-10-21">21.X.2008</collectingDate>
(light),
<collectorName>P. Annoyer</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<typeStatus>paratype</typeStatus>
);
<collectingDate value="2012-01-30" valueMax="2012-02-04" valueMin="2012-01-30">30.I-4.II.2012</collectingDate>
(light),
<collectorName>Sangha</collectorName>
2012 team (
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus>paratypes</typeStatus>
) (
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus>paratypes</typeStatus>
in the MNHN, other
<typeStatus>paratypes</typeStatus>
in BMPC).
<collectorName>Some</collectorName>
specimens here listed were erroneously identified by
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1665/034.022.0201" author="Massa, B" journalOrPublisher="BIOTA Field Guide, Stuttgart" pageId="11" pageNumber="172" refId="B25" refString="Massa, B, 2013. Diversity of leaf katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) of Dzanga-N'Doki National Park, Central African Republic, with selected records from other African countries. Journal of Orthoptera Research 22: 125-152. https://doi.org/10.1665/034.022.0201" title="Diversity of leaf katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) of Dzanga-N'Doki National Park, Central African Republic, with selected records from other African countries. Journal of Orthoptera Research 22: 125 - 152." url="https://doi.org/10.1665/034.022.0201" year="2013">Massa (2013)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. hamuligera" order="Saltatoria" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamuligera">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">M. hamuligera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="163">At the present time, known only from the type locality, Dzanga-Ndoki National Park (Central African Republic).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="colour">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Colour.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Head and pronotum yellow-green with scattered brown spots, antennae yellowish, abdomen yellow-brown, cerci yellow-blackish, tegmina with a black spot at their base, green with black stridulatory area and small brown spots between cells; in some specimens, the black area is lacking. One black spot between tympana of fore tibiae is found only in males.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
Males. Head and antennae. Fastigium of vertex narrow, sulcate above, not contiguous with fastigium of frons. Eyes rounded, well projecting. Antennae longer than body. Legs. Fore coxae armed with a fine spine. Fore tibiae furrowed on upper margin, distinctly widening above tympanum, conchate on inner, open on outer side. Fore femora armed on inner ventral side with 6 small spines, fore tibiae with 4 spines + 1 spur on inner side and 3 spines + 1 spur on outer ventral side, mid femora unarmed, mid tibiae with 4-5 outer and 2-3 inner ventral spines. The inner ventral spur of mid tibiae is short and does not exceed the first tarsal article; its length is about 5.0-5.5% the length of tibia. On the outer ventral margin of mid tibiae, three closely set short spines are present (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2734" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 27 - 34. Mid tibia showing the inner spur in the male of Morgenia hamuligera (27), M. rubricornis (28), M. plurimaculata sp. n. (29), M. lehmannorum sp. n. (30), M. angustipinnata sp. n. (31), M. spathulifera (32), M. melica (33) and M. modulata (34)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.65.26693.figures27-34" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/220914" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">29</figureCitation>
). Hind femora armed with 3-4 small spines on outer and 2-3 on inner ventral sides, hind tibiae with many spines on ventral and dorsal sides + 3 spurs on each side. Thorax. Pronotum narrowing at the level of the humeral sinus, flat above, lateral margins rounded, anterior margin incurved, posterior rounded, humeral sinus well developed, lobes of pronotum rounded. Tegmina narrow with rounded apices (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 14" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 4. Habitus of the male of Morgenia hamuligera (1), M. rubricornis (2), M. plurimaculata sp. n. (3) and M. lehmannorum sp. n. (4) (left side for the first three species, right side for the fourth species)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.65.26693.figures1-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/220908" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1518" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 15 - 18. Stridulatory area of left tegmen and mirror of right tegmen of the male of Morgenia plurimaculata sp. n. (15), M. angustipinnata sp. n. (16), M. melica (17) and M. modulata (18). Arrows in M. plurimaculata sp. n. and M. angustipinnata sp. n. show the net of small cells in costal area of their tegmina, while in M. modulata the protruding stridulatory area." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.65.26693.figures15-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/220911" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">15</figureCitation>
, measurements in Table
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Measurements of tegmina length and width and ratio of tegmina length / width of the eight species currently known in the genus Morgenia." pageId="2" pageNumber="163">1</tableCitation>
), wings longer than tegmina. Stridulatory area of the left tegmen composed of the stridulatory file and of a raised parallel posterior bulge (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 914" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 9 - 14. Stridulatory area of left tegmen and mirror of right tegmen of the male of Morgenia hamuligera (9), M. rubricornis (10), M. spathulifera (11), M. lehmannorum sp. n. (12); habitus of M. hamuligera after Brunner von Wattenwyl (1878) (13) and of M. rubricornis after Sjoestedt (1913) (14). Arrow shows the particular net of small cells in the costal area of tegmina of M. spathulifera, present also in M. lehmannorum sp. n." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.65.26693.figures9-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/220910" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">13</figureCitation>
). Mirror of the right tegmen smaller than in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. hamuligera" order="Saltatoria" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamuligera">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">M. hamuligera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1518" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 15 - 18. Stridulatory area of left tegmen and mirror of right tegmen of the male of Morgenia plurimaculata sp. n. (15), M. angustipinnata sp. n. (16), M. melica (17) and M. modulata (18). Arrows in M. plurimaculata sp. n. and M. angustipinnata sp. n. show the net of small cells in costal area of their tegmina, while in M. modulata the protruding stridulatory area." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.65.26693.figures15-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/220911" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">15</figureCitation>
). Pattern of costal area of tegmina with a net of small cells; stridulatory file 2.8 mm long, arched and composed of ca. 90 widely spaced teeth (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1922" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 19 - 22. Stridulatory file of the left tegmen in the male of Morgenia rubricornis (19), M. hamuligera (20), M. plurimaculata sp. n. (21) and M. lehmannorum sp. n. (22)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.65.26693.figures19-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/220912" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">21</figureCitation>
). Cerci club-shaped with an apical spine, the inner part is concave, the outer rounded. Subgenital plate widely concave in ventral view with tips downwards bent in lateral view (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3944" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 39 - 44. Cerci and subgenital plate of male of Morgenia lehmannorum sp. n. (39 lateral, 40 ventral), M. plurimaculata sp. n. (41 lateral, 42 ventral) and M. spathulifera (43 lateral, 44 ventral)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.65.26693.figures39-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/220916" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">41</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3944" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 39 - 44. Cerci and subgenital plate of male of Morgenia lehmannorum sp. n. (39 lateral, 40 ventral), M. plurimaculata sp. n. (41 lateral, 42 ventral) and M. spathulifera (43 lateral, 44 ventral)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.65.26693.figures39-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/220916" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">42</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Females. Same characters of the males except for the following. The colour of fore legs is yellow without the black spot between tympana. Also, tegmina lack the black area but have small brown spots between cells. Interestingly, the costal area of tegmina differes from that of males by the regularly spaced crossveins. Ovipositor gently up-curved, 6.8-7.0 mm long, tips finely toothed. Cerci long and pointed, subgenital plate narrow and pointed.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="164" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="164" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. plurimaculata" order="Saltatoria" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plurimaculata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">M. plurimaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. n. is characterised by club-shaped cerci, a short spur on the mid tibia, the stridulatory area with a small dark spot, many small dark spots scattered on tegmina in most specimens, pattern of the costal area of tegmina with a net of small cells and a stridulatory file that is 2.8 mm long, arched and composed of ca. 90 widely spaced teeth. The stridulatory area is composed of the stridulatory file and of a raised parallel
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="164" start="start">posterior</pageBreakToken>
bulge. Differences to other species of the genus are summarised in Table
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Main characters that allow the separation of males of the eight species of the genus Morgenia." pageId="3" pageNumber="164">2</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="164" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="164">
From Latin
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">plus pluris</emphasis>
= many and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Morgenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Morgenia maculata" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Morgenia maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
= provided with spots.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1343192" doi="10.3897/dez.65.26693.figures9-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/220910" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" start="Figures 914" startId="F3">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Figures 9-14.</emphasis>
Stridulatory area of left tegmen and mirror of right tegmen of the male of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Morgenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Morgenia hamuligera" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamuligera">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Morgenia hamuligera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">9</emphasis>
),
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. rubricornis" order="Saltatoria" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubricornis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">M. rubricornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">(10)</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. spathulifera" order="Saltatoria" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spathulifera">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">M. spathulifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">(11)</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. lehmannorum" order="Saltatoria" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lehmannorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">M. lehmannorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. n.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">(12)</emphasis>
; habitus of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. hamuligera" order="Saltatoria" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamuligera">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">M. hamuligera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
after
<bibRefCitation author="Brunner von Wattenwyl, C" pageId="10" pageNumber="171" publicationUrl="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37136" refId="B2" refString="Brunner von Wattenwyl, C, 1878. Monographie der Phaneropteriden. Vienna, 401 pp. http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37136" title="Monographie der Phaneropteriden. Vienna, 401 pp." url="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37136" year="1878">Brunner von Wattenwyl (1878)</bibRefCitation>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">(13)</emphasis>
and of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. rubricornis" order="Saltatoria" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubricornis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">M. rubricornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
after
<bibRefCitation author="Sjoestedt, Y" journalOrPublisher="Arkiv foer Zoologi" pageId="11" pageNumber="172" pagination="1 - 26" publicationUrl="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6425929" refId="B33" refString="Sjoestedt, Y, 1913. Neue Orthopteren aus Ost-und Westafrika nebst einigen anderen zugehoerigen Formen. Arkiv foer Zoologi 8 (6): 1 - 26, https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6425929" title="Neue Orthopteren aus Ost-und Westafrika nebst einigen anderen zugehoerigen Formen." url="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6425929" volume="8" year="1913">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sjöstedt">Sjoestedt</normalizedToken>
(1913)
</bibRefCitation>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">(14)</emphasis>
. Arrow shows the particular net of small cells in the costal area of tegmina of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. spathulifera" order="Saltatoria" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spathulifera">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">M. spathulifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, present also in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. lehmannorum" order="Saltatoria" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lehmannorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">M. lehmannorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. n.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>