468 lines
64 KiB
XML
468 lines
64 KiB
XML
<document id="565003073EE1E8152ABA09C8AA645994" ID-CLB-Dataset="8019" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4903.1.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="21ae9d03-bd32-4de0-848a-9bcb5f5769f7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4422800" ID-ZooBank="0983FD83-0F09-4B44-8F4E-F85A369E7393" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1610011370750" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Caira, Janine N. & Jensen, Kirsten" docDate="2021" docId="74274A4BA648801EFF15E4EBCE8929E9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4903.1.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4903 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Caulobothrium katzi Caira & Jensen 2021, n. sp." docType="treatment" docUuid="252FA59A-B537-40F8-A91E-7F7B1CBBCFAA" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="136" masterDocId="881E3233A64D8017FF82E611CB1D293C" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Caulobothrium (Cestoda: “ Tetraphyllidea ”) from the duckbill eagle ray, Aetomylaeus bovinus (Myliobatiformes: Myliobatidae), off Senegal with new insights on morphological features of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="139" masterPageNumber="127" pageNumber="132" updateTime="1698920110345" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="DFE22678412CB93A820E15C38BC3E8D0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5495B9ED58FC23EEA5E52D42AACAC28D">
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<mods:title id="E9DA9FE3616B51D0DE7609317EE826DA">Two new species of Caulobothrium (Cestoda: “ Tetraphyllidea ”) from the duckbill eagle ray, Aetomylaeus bovinus (Myliobatiformes: Myliobatidae), off Senegal with new insights on morphological features of the genus</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E967652EFFC45737081792A8FC759A22" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="54F3C97A0A447051FFF49A9BB4871943">
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<mods:roleTerm id="15335CCA8A34FD11ADBE520194723583">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="44531A9222BC37E12C3ABC290D457FFE">Caira, Janine N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="53878C21D027BB9BFEDC3F1FF65DD049" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9597-6978</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="7266B2690C522DAF1DCF503EEBA4F62F">Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, 75 N. Eagleville Rd., Storrs, CT 06269 - 3043, USA. janine. caira @ uconn. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9597 - 6978</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EE2F3550667E696FA5241D55BD22B2CD" type="email">janine.caira@uconn.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="36391D3185CB59EB1F03FCFAC2EA696D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DD13AB3B1F5BC1770858101178A73214">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8AAA31C3EFEA6A4D2EC335F71A06BDC6">Jensen, Kirsten</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CD342B463D14F15BE75C540D65C51592" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0294-8471</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="796920DFA0A524125135A1DDA4310B46">Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology and the Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, 1200 Sunnyside Ave., Lawrence, KS 66045, USA. jensen @ ku. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0294 - 8471</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="26D618F5E4BA950252F7F7F30431BBB8" type="email">jensen@ku.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="5A9697E99B3A55E7FA6A489B53AFC858">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="24DB2D52FCAA4FC6135F94452DD30D42">
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<mods:date id="8A9B90EFBCB074AEA9FEC417ECA6C89A">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5550E0FC082D9217046F1CFA6A13DEDB">2021-01-06</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="19F6B7569B771B0A4A796481E7AD17E6" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="2A8423DBB52FCDB4D4F1150CBE00AE59">4903</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="4E8FB570FE77B08950192CFF02AD4CE6">127</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="DF50A26CC504552C8D323B1EB25427A1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="38B9154B38E0B6434269F9BD1D2A7D17" type="CLB-Dataset">8019</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="26CD730FEAD2FF5167917DD4E46EF9DD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4903.1.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C8C05F0A69D417498B115AD2304FFBE1" type="GBIF-Dataset">21ae9d03-bd32-4de0-848a-9bcb5f5769f7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="66A1DB6E38ACB1CF424DDBE49276AC7D" type="Zenodo-Dep">4422800</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="53669FEC405180A50BA73A5F70752390" type="ZooBank">0983FD83-0F09-4B44-8F4E-F85A369E7393</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="74274A4BA648801EFF15E4EBCE8929E9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4562822" ID-GBIF-Taxon="179911396" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4562822" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:252FA59A-B537-40F8-A91E-7F7B1CBBCFAA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/74274A4BA648801EFF15E4EBCE8929E9" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
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<subSubSection id="B494A8D6A6488012FF15E4EBCAC62A29" box="[151,475,762,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FC31FB5DA6488012FF15E4EBCAC62A29" blockId="5.[151,856,762,861]" box="[151,475,762,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
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<heading id="A7794C31A6488012FF15E4EBCAC62A29" bold="true" box="[151,475,762,789]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA6488012FF15E4EBCAC62A29" bold="true" box="[151,475,762,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
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||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA6488012FF15E4EBCA8C2A29" authority="Caira & Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira & Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,401,762,789]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="katzi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="CEFA274FA6488012FF15E4EBCA8C2A29" bold="true" box="[151,401,762,789]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Caulobothrium katzi</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5C99A34A6488012FE1BE4EACAC62A29" box="[409,475,763,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="B494A8D6A6488012FF15E50EC8452A61" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="FC31FB5DA6488012FF15E50ECA7E2A05" blockId="5.[151,856,762,861]" box="[151,355,798,825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
(
|
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<figureCitation id="64B5E7D8A6488012FF1DE50ECBF32A05" box="[159,238,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[165,1421,187,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-18@6.[155,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Line drawings of Caulobothrium katzi n. sp. from Aetomylaeus bovinus off Senegal. A. Scolex (holotype; MNHN No. HEL1369). B. Whole worm (holotype; MNHN No. HEL1369). C. Detail of terminal genitalia (holotype; MNHN No. HEL1369). D. Mature proglottid (paratype; USNM No. 1638631)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4422808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4422808/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="64B5E7D8A6488012FF79E50ECA162A05" box="[251,267,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1659,1683]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1435,181,1636]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scanning electron micrographs of Caulobothrium katzi n. sp. from Aetomylaeus bovinus off Senegal. A. Scolex; small letters indicate locations of details in E–G. B. Anterior region of bothridium showing inconspicuous apical sucker (arrow). C. Proximal surface of bothridial rim at level of loculi. D. Distal surface of bothridial rim. E. Distal surface of bothridium away from rim. F. Proximal surface of bothridium. G. Surface of cephalic peduncle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4422810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4422810/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="64B5E7D8A6488012FE95E50FCA472A05" box="[279,346,798,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1849,1873]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1101,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-488@8.[151,1436,1101,1825]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Light micrographs of sections of Caulobothrium multispelaeum n. sp. and Caulobothrium katzi n. sp. stained with Delafield’s hematoxylin and counter-stained with eosin. A. Cross section of mature proglottid of C. multispelaeum n. sp. anterior to cirrus sac. B. Cross section of mature proglottid of C. multispelaeum n. sp. at level of ovarian isthmus. C. Cross section of mature proglottid of C. katzi n. sp. anterior to cirrus sac. D. Cross section of mature proglottid of C. katzi n. sp. slightly posterior to ovarian isthmus. Abbreviations: O, ovary; T, testis; VF, vitelline follicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4422814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4422814/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">5C, D</figureCitation>
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||
)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="FC31FB5DA6488012FF15E552C8452A61" blockId="5.[151,856,762,861]" box="[151,856,834,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
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||
Zoobank No.
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||
<uuid id="8828C188A6488012FEB0E553C8452A61" box="[306,856,834,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">252FA59A-B537-40F8-A91E-7F7B1CBBCFAA</uuid>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="B494A8D6A6488012FF45E59AC9842DF9" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC31FB5DA6488012FF45E59ACE972A9A" blockId="5.[151,1437,907,1977]" box="[199,1418,907,934]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
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||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA6488012FF45E59ACA592A99" bold="true" box="[199,324,907,933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<typeStatus id="233545FFA6488012FF45E59ACA1F2A99" box="[199,258,907,933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Type</typeStatus>
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||
host:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA6488012FEC8E59AC8292A9A" authority="(Geoffroy St. Hilaire)" baseAuthorityName="Geoffroy St. Hilaire" box="[330,820,907,934]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Aetomylaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bovinus">
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||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA6488012FEC8E59AC92A2A99" box="[330,567,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Aetomylaeus bovinus</emphasis>
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(Geoffroy St. Hilaire)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, duckbill eagle ray (
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<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA6488012FB95E59ACFC72A99" authorityName="Compagno" authorityYear="1973" box="[1047,1242,907,933]" class="Elasmobranchii" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Myliobatiformes</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA6488012FB61E59ACE632A9A" box="[1251,1406,907,934]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Myliobatidae</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC31FB5DA6488012FF45E5BECF362AF5" blockId="5.[151,1437,907,1977]" box="[199,1067,942,970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
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||
<materialsCitation id="4CE6F100A6488012FF45E5BECF3A2AF5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3042849305" box="[199,1063,942,970]" country="Senegal" latitude="16.024445" location="St. Louis" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-16.509167" municipality="Atlantic Ocean" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA6488012FF45E5BECA742AF4" bold="true" box="[199,361,942,969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
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||
<typeStatus id="233545FFA6488012FF45E5BECA1F2AF5" box="[199,258,943,969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<location id="F951AD86A6488012FEF2E5BECACB2AF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:74274A4BA648801EFF15E4EBCE8929E9:F951AD86A6488012FEF2E5BECACB2AF5" box="[368,470,943,969]" country="Senegal" latitude="16.024445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-16.509167" municipality="Atlantic Ocean" name="St. Louis" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">St. Louis</location>
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||
(
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||
<geoCoordinate id="99BA9D9AA6488012FE64E5BEC97E2AF5" box="[486,611,943,969]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="1" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" precision="15" seconds="28" value="16.024445">16°1’28”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="99BA9D9AA6488012FDEDE5BEC81C2AF6" box="[623,769,943,970]" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" precision="15" seconds="33" value="-16.509167">16°30’33”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
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||
<collectingCountry id="8499BBCDA6488012FC94E5BEC86C2AF5" box="[790,881,943,969]" name="Senegal" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Senegal</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1C556127A6488012FCF9E5BECF3A2AF5" box="[891,1063,943,969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Atlantic Ocean</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC31FB5DA6488012FF45E5C3CFF62AD1" blockId="5.[151,1437,907,1977]" box="[199,1259,978,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA6488012FF45E5C3CAB32AD0" bold="true" box="[199,430,978,1004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Additional locality:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="4CE6F100A6488012FE37E5C2CFFA2AD1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3042849306" box="[437,1255,978,1005]" country="Senegal" latitude="12.575" location="Casamance" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-16.750555" municipality="Atlantic Ocean" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="1">
|
||
Diogue (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="99BA9D9AA6488012FD95E5C2C9BE2AD1" box="[535,675,979,1005]" degrees="12" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" precision="15" seconds="30" value="12.575">12°34’30”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="99BA9D9AA6488012FD2DE5C3C82E2AD1" box="[687,819,978,1005]" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" precision="15" seconds="2" value="-16.750555">16°45’2”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<location id="F951AD86A6488012FCCAE5C2C8D72AD1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:74274A4BA648801EFF15E4EBCE8929E9:F951AD86A6488012FCCAE5C2C8D72AD1" box="[840,970,979,1005]" country="Senegal" latitude="12.575" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-16.750555" municipality="Atlantic Ocean" name="Casamance" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Casamance</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8499BBCDA6488012FC57E5C2CF2D2AD1" box="[981,1072,979,1005]" name="Senegal" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Senegal</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1C556127A6488012FBB8E5C2CFFA2AD1" box="[1082,1255,979,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Atlantic Ocean</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC31FB5DA6488012FF45E5E7C95E2D2D" blockId="5.[151,1437,907,1977]" box="[199,579,1014,1041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
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<emphasis id="CEFA274FA6488012FF45E5E7CA962D2C" bold="true" box="[199,395,1014,1040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Site of infection:</emphasis>
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Spiral intestine.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC31FB5DA6488012FF45E20AC8C42D0A" blockId="5.[151,1437,907,1977]" box="[199,985,1050,1078]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA6488012FF45E20ACAFD2D08" bold="true" box="[199,480,1050,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Prevalence of infection:</emphasis>
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100% (2 of 2 duckbill eagle rays examined).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC31FB5DA6488012FF45E22EC9842DF9" blockId="5.[151,1437,907,1977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA6488012FF45E22ECA922D64" bold="true" box="[199,399,1086,1113]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Type specimens:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="4CE6F100A6488012FE1BE22ECACF2D9D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3042849302" collectionCode="MNHN" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9A9F6398A6488012FE1BE22ECAF22D65" box="[409,495,1087,1113]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
No. HEL1369 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="233545FFA6488012FD2EE22EC8092D66" box="[684,788,1087,1114]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
); LRP No. 10305 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="EA8830D4A6488012FC74E22ECF6F2D65" box="[1014,1138,1087,1113]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">1 paratype</specimenCount>
|
||
), LRP Nos. 10243–10251 (cross sections of strobila of
|
||
<specimenCount id="EA8830D4A6488012FE5BE272C9532D41" box="[473,590,1123,1149]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">1 paratype</specimenCount>
|
||
stained with H&E); LRP Nos. 10252–10253 (cross sections of strobila of
|
||
<specimenCount id="EA8830D4A6488012FA0CE272CBEA2D9D" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">1 paratype</specimenCount>
|
||
stained with H&E)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="4CE6F100A6488012FE5FE296C9842DF9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3042849303" collectionCode="USNM" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9A9F6398A6488012FE5FE296C9332D9D" box="[477,558,1159,1185]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
Nos. 1638631–1638633 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="EA8830D4A6488012FCD2E296C8CE2D9D" box="[848,979,1159,1185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">3 paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||
; 2 with scolices SEM specimens retained in the personal collection of the senior author.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B494A8D6A6488012FF45E2DECE2A2C31" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC31FB5DA6488012FF45E2DECE2A2C31" blockId="5.[151,1437,907,1977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA6488012FF45E2DECA4F2DD5" bold="true" box="[199,338,1231,1257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named in honor of Theodore Katz whose undergraduate thesis on the diversity of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA6488012FF15E2E2CA5F2C31" authorityName="Caira & Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,322,1267,1293]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA6488012FF15E2E2CA5F2C31" box="[151,322,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Caulobothrium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
laid the foundation for our current understanding of the morphology of this genus overall.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B494A8D6A648801FFF45E307CA192BF1" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC31FB5DA6488012FF45E307CA982C45" blockId="5.[151,1437,907,1977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA6488012FF45E307CA442C0C" bold="true" box="[199,345,1302,1328]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Based on whole mounts of 2 complete and 4 partial worms (including Healy
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA6488012FB7AE306CE292C0D" box="[1272,1332,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
’s [2009] molecular voucher of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA6488012FE13E32AC9212C69" authority="Caira & Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira & Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[401,572,1339,1365]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA6488012FE13E32AC9212C69" box="[401,572,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Caulobothrium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA6488012FDC6E32AC9992C69" bold="true" box="[580,644,1339,1365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5C99A34A6488012FDC6E32AC9992C69" box="[580,644,1339,1365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
3 [LRP No. 3915]), cross sections of 2 partial strobila, and 2 scolices examined with SEM.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC31FB5DA6488012FF45E392CE8A2F11" blockId="5.[151,1437,907,1977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
Worms anapolytic,
|
||
<quantity id="3B7656B8A6488012FE22E392C9372CA1" box="[416,554,1411,1437]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.26" metricValueMin="0.94" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" unit="cm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.6" valueMin="9.4">9.4–12.6 cm</quantity>
|
||
long; greatest width
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="99BA9D9AA6488012FC97E393C84E2CA1" box="[789,851,1410,1437]" degrees="1,301" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" precision="55" value="1.301">1,301</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="99BA9D9AA6488012FCD1E393C8BC2CA1" box="[851,929,1410,1437]" degrees="1,795" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" precision="55" value="-1.795">–1,795</geoCoordinate>
|
||
at level of mature or gravid proglottids; 430– 515 proglottids per worm. Scolex consisting of 4 stalked bothridia and cephalic peduncle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64B5E7D8A6488012FB08E3B6CFF02CFD" box="[1162,1261,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[165,1421,187,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-18@6.[155,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Line drawings of Caulobothrium katzi n. sp. from Aetomylaeus bovinus off Senegal. A. Scolex (holotype; MNHN No. HEL1369). B. Whole worm (holotype; MNHN No. HEL1369). C. Detail of terminal genitalia (holotype; MNHN No. HEL1369). D. Mature proglottid (paratype; USNM No. 1638631)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4422808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4422808/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Figs. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="64B5E7D8A6488012FB7BE3B6CE022CFD" box="[1273,1311,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1659,1683]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1435,181,1636]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scanning electron micrographs of Caulobothrium katzi n. sp. from Aetomylaeus bovinus off Senegal. A. Scolex; small letters indicate locations of details in E–G. B. Anterior region of bothridium showing inconspicuous apical sucker (arrow). C. Proximal surface of bothridial rim at level of loculi. D. Distal surface of bothridial rim. E. Distal surface of bothridium away from rim. F. Proximal surface of bothridium. G. Surface of cephalic peduncle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4422810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4422810/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Bothridia
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="99BA9D9AA6488012FF15E3DBCBCB2CD9" box="[151,214,1482,1509]" degrees="1,092" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" precision="55" value="1.092">1,092</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="99BA9D9AA6488012FF54E3DBCA3E2CD9" box="[214,291,1482,1509]" degrees="1,765" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" precision="55" value="-1.765">–1,765</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(1370 ± 180; 4; 12) long, 289–405 wide, bearing single anterior loculus with apical sucker and 2 columns of 17 loculi each and single posterior loculus; loculi
|
||
<quantity id="3B7656B8A6488012FC99E3FEC84F2F35" box="[795,850,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" unit="in" value="36.0">36 in</quantity>
|
||
total number; apical sucker inconspicuous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64B5E7D8A6488012FABAE3FECE922F35" box="[1336,1423,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1659,1683]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1435,181,1636]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scanning electron micrographs of Caulobothrium katzi n. sp. from Aetomylaeus bovinus off Senegal. A. Scolex; small letters indicate locations of details in E–G. B. Anterior region of bothridium showing inconspicuous apical sucker (arrow). C. Proximal surface of bothridial rim at level of loculi. D. Distal surface of bothridial rim. E. Distal surface of bothridium away from rim. F. Proximal surface of bothridium. G. Surface of cephalic peduncle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4422810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4422810/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
), 10–22 long, 10–23 wide. Cephalic peduncle extensive, 12–16 (14 ± 1.5; 5) mm long, 658–828 (746 ± 68; 5) wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC31FB5DA6488012FF45E026C90D2FDD" blockId="5.[151,1437,907,1977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
Distal surface of bothridial loculi and septa with acicular filitriches (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64B5E7D8A6488012FC5AE026CF2F2F6D" box="[984,1074,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1659,1683]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1435,181,1636]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scanning electron micrographs of Caulobothrium katzi n. sp. from Aetomylaeus bovinus off Senegal. A. Scolex; small letters indicate locations of details in E–G. B. Anterior region of bothridium showing inconspicuous apical sucker (arrow). C. Proximal surface of bothridial rim at level of loculi. D. Distal surface of bothridial rim. E. Distal surface of bothridium away from rim. F. Proximal surface of bothridium. G. Surface of cephalic peduncle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4422810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4422810/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
); distal surface of apical sucker with blend of acicular and papilliform filitriches (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64B5E7D8A6488012FD52E04AC8372F49" box="[720,810,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1659,1683]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1435,181,1636]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scanning electron micrographs of Caulobothrium katzi n. sp. from Aetomylaeus bovinus off Senegal. A. Scolex; small letters indicate locations of details in E–G. B. Anterior region of bothridium showing inconspicuous apical sucker (arrow). C. Proximal surface of bothridial rim at level of loculi. D. Distal surface of bothridial rim. E. Distal surface of bothridium away from rim. F. Proximal surface of bothridium. G. Surface of cephalic peduncle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4422810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4422810/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
); distal surface of bothridial rims with band of papilliform filitriches (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64B5E7D8A6488012FED0E06ECAB32FA5" box="[338,430,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1659,1683]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1435,181,1636]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scanning electron micrographs of Caulobothrium katzi n. sp. from Aetomylaeus bovinus off Senegal. A. Scolex; small letters indicate locations of details in E–G. B. Anterior region of bothridium showing inconspicuous apical sucker (arrow). C. Proximal surface of bothridial rim at level of loculi. D. Distal surface of bothridial rim. E. Distal surface of bothridium away from rim. F. Proximal surface of bothridium. G. Surface of cephalic peduncle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4422810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4422810/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Proximal surface of bothridium with acicular filitriches only (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64B5E7D8A6488012FBFDE06ECFCB2FA5" box="[1151,1238,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1659,1683]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1435,181,1636]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scanning electron micrographs of Caulobothrium katzi n. sp. from Aetomylaeus bovinus off Senegal. A. Scolex; small letters indicate locations of details in E–G. B. Anterior region of bothridium showing inconspicuous apical sucker (arrow). C. Proximal surface of bothridial rim at level of loculi. D. Distal surface of bothridial rim. E. Distal surface of bothridium away from rim. F. Proximal surface of bothridium. G. Surface of cephalic peduncle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4422810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4422810/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spinitriches not observed on any bothridial surfaces. Cephalic peduncle surface with densely arranged small gladiate spinitriches; filitriches not observed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64B5E7D8A6488012FE2BE0D6C9192FDD" box="[425,516,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1659,1683]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1435,181,1636]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scanning electron micrographs of Caulobothrium katzi n. sp. from Aetomylaeus bovinus off Senegal. A. Scolex; small letters indicate locations of details in E–G. B. Anterior region of bothridium showing inconspicuous apical sucker (arrow). C. Proximal surface of bothridial rim at level of loculi. D. Distal surface of bothridial rim. E. Distal surface of bothridium away from rim. F. Proximal surface of bothridium. G. Surface of cephalic peduncle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4422810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4422810/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC31FB5DA648801FFF45E0FACA192BF1" blockId="5.[151,1437,907,1977]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,150,1077]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
Proglottids craspedote, anterior margin wider than posterior margin of preceding proglottid in some. Immature proglottids
|
||
<quantity id="3B7656B8A6488012FED3E11FCAC92E15" box="[337,468,1806,1833]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1186" metricValueMax="9.2456" metricValueMin="8.9916" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" unit="in" value="359.0" valueMax="364.0" valueMin="354.0">354–364 in</quantity>
|
||
number, wider than long. Mature proglottids
|
||
<quantity id="3B7656B8A6488012FC6FE11ECF492E15" box="[1005,1108,1807,1833]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399" metricValueMax="2.2352" metricValueMin="1.2446" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" unit="in" value="68.5" valueMax="88.0" valueMin="49.0">49–88 in</quantity>
|
||
number, wider than long; 2 posterior-most mature proglottids 349–573 (498 ± 84; 4; 8) long,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="99BA9D9AA6488012FC01E122C8DF2E71" box="[899,962,1843,1869]" degrees="1,042" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" precision="55" value="1.042">1,042</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="99BA9D9AA6488012FC40E122CF122E71" box="[962,1039,1843,1869]" degrees="1,388" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" precision="55" value="-1.388">–1,388</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(1,247 ± 126; 4; 8) wide, width to length ratio 1.9–4:1 (2.6 ± 0.7; 4, 8). Gravid proglottids
|
||
<quantity id="3B7656B8A6488012FC8DE146C86F2E4D" box="[783,882,1879,1905]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" metricValueMax="6.096" metricValueMin="3.048" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" unit="in" value="18.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="12.0">12–24 in</quantity>
|
||
number, wider than long. Post-gravid proglottids
|
||
<quantity id="3B7656B8A6488012FF15E16BCBE62EA9" box="[151,251,1914,1941]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.858" metricValueMax="9.906" metricValueMin="3.81" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" unit="in" value="27.0" valueMax="39.0" valueMin="15.0">15–39 in</quantity>
|
||
number, wider than long, becoming longer than wide towards posterior of strobila. Genital pores lateral, irregularly alternating, 47–55% of proglottid length from posterior margin of proglottid in 2 posterior-most mature proglottids. Testes 69–89 (79 ± 6; 6; 12) in total number, 16–53 long, 35– 69 wide, extending from anterior of proglottid to ovarian bridge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64B5E7D8A645801FFE33E6AAC91429E9" box="[433,521,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1849,1873]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1101,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-488@8.[151,1436,1101,1825]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Light micrographs of sections of Caulobothrium multispelaeum n. sp. and Caulobothrium katzi n. sp. stained with Delafield’s hematoxylin and counter-stained with eosin. A. Cross section of mature proglottid of C. multispelaeum n. sp. anterior to cirrus sac. B. Cross section of mature proglottid of C. multispelaeum n. sp. at level of ovarian isthmus. C. Cross section of mature proglottid of C. katzi n. sp. anterior to cirrus sac. D. Cross section of mature proglottid of C. katzi n. sp. slightly posterior to ovarian isthmus. Abbreviations: O, ovary; T, testis; VF, vitelline follicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4422814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4422814/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||
); 2 irregular layers deep in cross section (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64B5E7D8A645801FFC51E6AACF3429E9" box="[979,1065,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1849,1873]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1101,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-488@8.[151,1436,1101,1825]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Light micrographs of sections of Caulobothrium multispelaeum n. sp. and Caulobothrium katzi n. sp. stained with Delafield’s hematoxylin and counter-stained with eosin. A. Cross section of mature proglottid of C. multispelaeum n. sp. anterior to cirrus sac. B. Cross section of mature proglottid of C. multispelaeum n. sp. at level of ovarian isthmus. C. Cross section of mature proglottid of C. katzi n. sp. anterior to cirrus sac. D. Cross section of mature proglottid of C. katzi n. sp. slightly posterior to ovarian isthmus. Abbreviations: O, ovary; T, testis; VF, vitelline follicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4422814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4422814/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
); post-poral testes present, 10–23 (17 ± 4; 6; 12) in number; post-ovarian testes absent. Vas deferens extensively coiled in center of proglottid, joining cirrus sac at antero-medial margin. Cirrus sac bent slightly anteriorly, highly elongate, narrow, 342–568 (466 ± 111; 5; 5) long, 33–75 (52 ± 16; 5; 5) wide in posterior-most 2 mature proglottids, not reaching midline of proglottid, containing coiled cirrus; cirrus unarmed. Ovary 133–183 (163 ± 18; 4; 8) long, 630–1,140 (821 ± 209; 4; 8) wide in 2 posterior-most mature proglottids, weakly H-shaped in dorso-ventral view, tetralobed in cross section (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64B5E7D8A645801FFAB6E77ECE9328B5" box="[1332,1422,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1849,1873]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1101,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-488@8.[151,1436,1101,1825]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Light micrographs of sections of Caulobothrium multispelaeum n. sp. and Caulobothrium katzi n. sp. stained with Delafield’s hematoxylin and counter-stained with eosin. A. Cross section of mature proglottid of C. multispelaeum n. sp. anterior to cirrus sac. B. Cross section of mature proglottid of C. multispelaeum n. sp. at level of ovarian isthmus. C. Cross section of mature proglottid of C. katzi n. sp. anterior to cirrus sac. D. Cross section of mature proglottid of C. katzi n. sp. slightly posterior to ovarian isthmus. Abbreviations: O, ovary; T, testis; VF, vitelline follicle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4422814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4422814/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||
); ovarian margins lobulated. Vagina essentially straight, extending from ootype along midline of proglottid, passing ventral to cirrus sac, opening into genital atrium slightly anterior to cirrus; vaginal sphincter not observed. Vitellarium follicular; vitelline follicles wider than long, 6–23 (13 ± 4; 5; 30) long, highly variable in width, in relatively extensive lateral fields of multiple follicles; lateral fields extending from near anterior margin of proglottid to near posterior margin of proglottid, uninterrupted by terminal genitalia and ovary. Uterus medial, ventral, extending to anterior margin of proglottid, sacciform in mature proglottids, developing lateral diverticula in gravid proglottids; posterior diverticula extending posterio-lateral to and compressing ovary into triangular form when filled with eggs. Excretory vessels 4, arranged in 1 dorsal and 1 ventral pair on each lateral margin of proglottid. Details of eggs not observed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="A8F1ABD5A64B8011FF15E186C8242ECB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4422808" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4422808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4422808/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="133" startId="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[165,1421,187,1910]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC31FB5DA64B8011FF15E186C8242ECB" blockId="6.[151,1437,1943,2040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA64B8011FF15E186CA0E2E93" bold="true" box="[151,275,1943,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="133">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Line drawings of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA64B8011FE4EE189C9802E8C" authority="Caira & Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira & Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[460,669,1944,1968]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="133" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="katzi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA64B8011FE4EE189C9802E8C" box="[460,669,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="133">Caulobothrium katzi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA64B8011FD21E189C9C12E8C" bold="true" box="[675,732,1944,1968]" pageId="6" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5C99A34A64B8011FD21E189C9C12E8C" box="[675,732,1944,1968]" pageId="6" pageNumber="133" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA64B8011FC98E189C8ED2E8C" box="[794,1008,1944,1968]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Aetomylaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="133" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bovinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA64B8011FC98E189C8ED2E8C" box="[794,1008,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="133">Aetomylaeus bovinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
off Senegal.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA64B8011FBF4E186CF922E93" bold="true" box="[1142,1167,1943,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="133">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Scolex (holotype; MNHN No. HEL1369).
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA64B8011FEC0E1ADCA442EE8" bold="true" box="[322,345,1980,2004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="133">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Whole worm (holotype; MNHN No. HEL1369).
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA64B8011FCEAE1AAC89D2EEF" bold="true" box="[872,896,1979,2003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="133">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Detail of terminal genitalia (holotype; MNHN No. HEL1369).
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA64B8011FE92E1F1CA342EC4" bold="true" box="[272,297,2016,2040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="133">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Mature proglottid (paratype; USNM No. 1638631).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="A8F1ABD5A64A8010FF15E06AC8AC2E3C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4422810" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4422810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4422810/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" startId="7.[151,250,1659,1683]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1636]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC31FB5DA64A8010FF15E06AC8AC2E3C" blockId="7.[151,1437,1659,1792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA64A8010FF15E06ACA092FA8" bold="true" box="[151,276,1659,1684]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Scanning electron micrographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA64A8010FDFEE06DC8532FA8" authority="Caira & Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira & Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[636,846,1660,1684]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="katzi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA64A8010FDFEE06DC8532FA8" box="[636,846,1660,1684]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">Caulobothrium katzi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA64A8010FCD7E06DC88D2FA8" bold="true" box="[853,912,1660,1684]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5C99A34A64A8010FCD7E06DC88D2FA8" box="[853,912,1660,1684]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA64A8010FC4DE06DCFBA2FA8" box="[975,1191,1660,1684]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Aetomylaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bovinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA64A8010FC4DE06DCFBA2FA8" box="[975,1191,1660,1684]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">Aetomylaeus bovinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
off Senegal.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA64A8010FAB2E06ACE542FAF" bold="true" box="[1328,1353,1659,1683]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Scolex; small letters indicate locations of details in E–G.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA64A8010FD00E0B1C9842F84" bold="true" box="[642,665,1696,1720]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Anterior region of bothridium showing inconspicuous apical sucker (arrow).
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA64A8010FF15E0D2CBAD2FE7" bold="true" box="[151,176,1731,1755]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Proximal surface of bothridial rim at level of loculi.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA64A8010FD46E0D5C9C02FE0" bold="true" box="[708,733,1732,1756]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Distal surface of bothridial rim.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA64A8010FBA5E0D5CF232FE0" bold="true" box="[1063,1086,1732,1756]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Distal surface of bothridium away from rim.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA64A8010FF7DE0F9CA0F2E3C" bold="true" box="[255,274,1768,1792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Proximal surface of bothridium.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA64A8010FDE6E0F6C9632FC3" bold="true" box="[612,638,1767,1791]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Surface of cephalic peduncle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B494A8D6A645801EFF45E4C6CE8929E9" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC31FB5DA645801FFF45E4C6CE052D09" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,1077]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFF45E4C6CA262BCD" bold="true" box="[199,315,727,753]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFEC1E4C6C9362BCD" authority="Caira & Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira & Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[323,555,727,753]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="katzi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFEC1E4C6C9362BCD" box="[323,555,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">Caulobothrium katzi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFDB1E4C6C96E2BCD" bold="true" box="[563,627,727,753]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5C99A34A645801FFDB1E4C6C96E2BCD" box="[563,627,727,753]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is one of the largest, most robust members of the genus; it is greater in TL than its small-bodied congeners
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFDADE4EAC9F22A29" authorityName="Coleman, Beveridge, and Campbell" authorityYear="2019" box="[559,751,763,789]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="pedunculatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFDADE4EAC9F22A29" box="[559,751,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C. pedunculatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFD7CE4EAC8DE2A29" authorityName="Caira & Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[766,963,763,789]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="multispelaeum">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFD7CE4EAC8DE2A29" box="[766,963,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C. multispelaeum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFC50E4EACF632A29" authorityName="Carvajal" authorityYear="1977" box="[978,1150,763,789]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="myliobatidis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFC50E4EACF632A29" box="[978,1150,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C. myliobatidis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFB0FE4EACE292A29" authorityName="Brooks, Mayes, and Thorson" authorityYear="1981" box="[1165,1332,763,789]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="ostrowskiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFB0FE4EACE292A29" box="[1165,1332,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C. ostrowskiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFAC1E4EACBEF2A05" authorityName="Riser" authorityYear="1955" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="opisthorchis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFAC1E4EACBEF2A05" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C. opisthorchis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFF7DE50ECA922A05" authorityName="Baer" authorityYear="1948" baseAuthorityName="Linton" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[255,399,799,825]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="longicolle">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFF7DE50ECA922A05" box="[255,399,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C. longicolle</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFE4EE50EC9662A04" authorityName="Brooks, Mayes, and Thorson" authorityYear="1981" box="[460,635,799,825]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="uruguayense">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFE4EE50EC9662A04" box="[460,635,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C. uruguayense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="3B7656B8A645801FFD0BE50EC8082A05" box="[649,789,799,825]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.26" metricValueMin="0.94" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" unit="cm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.6" valueMin="9.4">9.4–12.6 cm</quantity>
|
||
vs. 1.0–5.4, 1.7–3.4, 2.5–6, up to 15, less than 15, 28, and up to
|
||
<quantity id="3B7656B8A645801FFF5BE552CA312A61" box="[217,300,835,861]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
||
, respectively). It also has a greater number of proglottids than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFC75E552CFBE2A61" authorityName="Carvajal" authorityYear="1977" box="[1015,1187,835,861]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="myliobatidis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFC75E552CFBE2A61" box="[1015,1187,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C. myliobatidis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFB31E552CE692A61" authorityName="Coleman, Beveridge, and Campbell" authorityYear="2019" box="[1203,1396,835,861]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="pedunculatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFB31E552CE692A61" box="[1203,1396,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C. pedunculatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFA01E552CA272ABD" authorityName="Caira & Jensen" authorityYear="2021" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="multispelaeum">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFA01E552CA272ABD" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C. multispelaeum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFEC8E576CAEF2ABD" authorityName="Brooks, Mayes, and Thorson" authorityYear="1981" box="[330,498,871,897]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="ostrowskiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFEC8E576CAEF2ABD" box="[330,498,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C. ostrowskiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFD83E576C9B02ABD" authorityName="Riser" authorityYear="1955" box="[513,685,871,897]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="opisthorchis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFD83E576C9B02ABD" box="[513,685,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C. opisthorchis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFD6CE576C8BD2ABC" authorityName="Brooks, Mayes, and Thorson" authorityYear="1981" box="[750,928,871,897]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="uruguayense">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFD6CE576C8BD2ABC" box="[750,928,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C. uruguayense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(i.e., 430–515 vs. 7–16, 8–15, 8–18, 16–20, about 25, and 100–150, respectively). It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFD6BE59AC8B42A99" authorityName="Riser" authorityYear="1955" box="[745,937,907,933]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tetrascaphium">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFD6BE59AC8B42A99" box="[745,937,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C. tetrascaphium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFC62E59ACF552A99" authorityName="Baer" authorityYear="1948" baseAuthorityName="Yamaguti" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[992,1096,907,933]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tobijei">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFC62E59ACF552A99" box="[992,1096,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C. tobijei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which are the other two large species in the genus, in having conspicuously fewer testes (69–89 vs. more than 200 and 140–160, respectively). It further differs from both species in the number and/or arrangement of facial loculi. Whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFB28E5C2CE1D2AD1" authority="Caira & Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira & Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[1194,1280,979,1005]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="katzi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFB28E5C2CE1D2AD1" box="[1194,1280,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C. katzi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFA85E5C2CE5B2AD1" bold="true" box="[1287,1350,979,1005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5C99A34A645801FFA85E5C2CE5B2AD1" box="[1287,1350,979,1005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
bears a total of 36 loculi (1 anterior and 1 posterior loculus, and 2 columns of 17 loculi each),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFBD3E5E6CE0D2D2D" authorityName="Riser" authorityYear="1955" box="[1105,1296,1015,1041]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tetrascaphium">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFBD3E5E6CE0D2D2D" box="[1105,1296,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C. tetrascaphium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
bears a total of 22 loculi arranged in two columns of 11 each, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFD6FE20AC84B2D09" authorityName="Baer" authorityYear="1948" baseAuthorityName="Yamaguti" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[749,854,1051,1077]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tobijei">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFD6FE20AC84B2D09" box="[749,854,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C. tobijei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
bears only a single column of 16 loculi.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A8F1ABD5A645801FFF15E128C8922EDD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4422814" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4422814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4422814/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" startId="8.[151,250,1849,1873]" targetBox="[151,1436,1101,1825]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC31FB5DA645801FFF15E128C8922EDD" blockId="8.[151,1437,1849,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFF15E128CA0E2E6D" bold="true" box="[151,275,1849,1873]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Light micrographs of sections of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFDEAE128C8802E6D" authority="Caira & Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira & Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[616,925,1849,1873]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="multispelaeum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFDEAE128C8802E6D" box="[616,925,1849,1873]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">Caulobothrium multispelaeum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFC21E128C8C12E6D" bold="true" box="[931,988,1849,1873]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5C99A34A645801FFC21E128C8C12E6D" box="[931,988,1849,1873]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFB8EE128CFC02E6D" authority="Caira & Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira & Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[1036,1245,1849,1873]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="katzi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFB8EE128CFC02E6D" box="[1036,1245,1849,1873]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">Caulobothrium katzi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFB61E128CE012E6D" bold="true" box="[1251,1308,1849,1873]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5C99A34A645801FFB61E128CE012E6D" box="[1251,1308,1849,1873]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
stained with Delafield’s hematoxylin and counter-stained with eosin.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFD57E14CC9F32E49" bold="true" box="[725,750,1885,1909]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Cross section of mature proglottid of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFBF0E14CCE3E2E49" authority="Caira & Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira & Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[1138,1315,1885,1909]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="multispelaeum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFBF0E14CCE3E2E49" box="[1138,1315,1885,1909]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C. multispelaeum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFAA8E14CCE7E2E49" bold="true" box="[1322,1379,1885,1909]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5C99A34A645801FFAA8E14CCE7E2E49" box="[1322,1379,1885,1909]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
anterior to cirrus sac.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFEC7E190CA412EA5" bold="true" box="[325,348,1921,1945]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Cross section of mature proglottid of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFD55E190C89A2EA5" authority="Caira & Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira & Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[727,903,1921,1945]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="multispelaeum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFD55E190C89A2EA5" box="[727,903,1921,1945]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C. multispelaeum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFC0EE190C8D92EA5" bold="true" box="[908,964,1921,1945]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5C99A34A645801FFC0EE190C8D92EA5" box="[908,964,1921,1945]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
at level of ovarian isthmus.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFB5FE190CFEB2EA5" bold="true" box="[1245,1270,1921,1945]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Cross section of mature proglottid of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFEE5E1B4CAAE2E81" authority="Caira & Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira & Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[359,435,1957,1981]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="katzi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFEE5E1B4CAAE2E81" box="[359,435,1957,1981]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C. katzi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFE3AE1B4CAEC2E81" bold="true" box="[440,497,1957,1981]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5C99A34A645801FFE3AE1B4CAEC2E81" box="[440,497,1957,1981]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
anterior to cirrus sac.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFD4CE1B4C9FA2E81" bold="true" box="[718,743,1957,1981]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Cross section of mature proglottid of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA645801FFBE0E1B4CFB32E81" authority="Caira & Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira & Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[1122,1198,1957,1981]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="katzi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFBE0E1B4CFB32E81" box="[1122,1198,1957,1981]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C. katzi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA645801FFB31E1B4CFF12E81" bold="true" box="[1203,1260,1957,1981]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5C99A34A645801FFB31E1B4CFF12E81" box="[1203,1260,1957,1981]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
slightly posterior to ovarian isthmus. Abbreviations: O, ovary; T, testis; VF, vitelline follicle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC31FB5DA644801EFF45E686CE8929E9" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="136">
|
||
This species was assigned the provisional name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA644801EFD62E686C896298D" authority="Caira & Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira & Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[736,907,151,177]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="136" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA644801EFD62E686C896298D" box="[736,907,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="136">Caulobothrium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA644801EFC10E686C8CD298D" bold="true" box="[914,976,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5C99A34A644801EFC10E686C8CD298D" box="[914,976,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="136" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
3 by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="981F86ACA644801EFB8CE686CFFF298D" author="Healy, C. J. & Caira, J. N. & Jensen, K. & Webster, B. L. & Littlewood, D. T. J." box="[1038,1250,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="136" pagination="497 - 511" refId="ref7985" refString="Healy, C. J., Caira, J. N., Jensen, K., Webster, B. L. & Littlewood, D. T. J. (2009) Proposal for a new tapeworm order, Rhinebothriidea. International Journal for Parasitology, 39, 497 - 511. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ijpara. 2008.09.002" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Healy
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA644801EFBD5E686CF92298D" box="[1111,1167,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="136">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2009)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, with the associated GenBank record No.
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E3DD66BEA644801EFE3EE6AAC93329E9" box="[444,558,187,213]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FJ177103" pageId="9" pageNumber="136">FJ177103</accessionNumber>
|
||
. We are hereby formally establishing this taxon as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B8E80DEA644801EFBE5E6AACE5229E9" authority="Caira & Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira & Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[1127,1359,187,213]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Caulobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="136" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="katzi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA644801EFBE5E6AACE5229E9" box="[1127,1359,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="136">Caulobothrium katzi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFA274FA644801EFAD7E6AACE8929E9" bold="true" box="[1365,1428,187,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5C99A34A644801EFAD7E6AACE8929E9" box="[1365,1428,187,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="136" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |