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<document id="8B84071CEB634CFAE5B3A232833334E9" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.276554" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ec9d7b62-108f-45a6-bb9b-d1c9565c00fa" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="276554" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460217292230" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hirose, Masato &amp; Mawatari, Shunsuke F." docDate="2011" docId="03CE87FEFF9FFFEE3FDAF9E6FCD4F1EA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02732p019.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2732" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Plumatella mukaii Wood 2001" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="FFF7FF86FF9AFFE83F4DFF85FFE0F025" masterDocTitle="Freshwater Bryozoa of Okinawa, Japan, with descriptions of Rumarcanella gen. nov. (Phylactolaemata: Plumatellidae) and two new species" masterLastPageNumber="19" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698237237325" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="6216E5566771C4D39B270F7DC1177691">Freshwater Bryozoa of Okinawa, Japan, with descriptions of Rumarcanella gen. nov. (Phylactolaemata: Plumatellidae) and two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FD44CDF1FC4882D923C387A1A437CC53">Hirose, Masato</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="53ACE458D7F99FCEBAF7BBD686A04185">Mawatari, Shunsuke F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="59C353BEB3115C2AEBDB653B5AE94142">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03CE87FEFF9FFFEE3FDAF9E6FCD4F1EA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5697354" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119384683" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5697354" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CE87FEFF9FFFEE3FDAF9E6FCD4F1EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CE87FEFF9FFFEE3FDAF9E6FCD4F1EA" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<subSubSection id="C37D6563FF9FFFED3FDAF9E6FEFCF6B8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF9FFFED3FDAF9E6FDF1F659" blockId="5.[151,529,1634,1693]" box="[151,529,1634,1661]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<heading id="D0908184FF9FFFED3FDAF9E6FDF1F659" bold="true" box="[151,529,1634,1661]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF9FFFED3FDAF9E6FDF1F659" ID-CoL="4KJ7M" authority="Wood, 2001" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,529,1634,1661]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Plumatellidae" genus="Plumatella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="mukaii">
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF9FFFED3FDAF9E6FDF1F659" bold="true" box="[151,529,1634,1661]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF9FFFED3FDAF9E6FE97F658" bold="true" box="[151,375,1635,1661]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Plumatella mukaii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF9FFFED3E33F9E7FDF1F659" author="Wood" box="[382,529,1634,1660]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" refString="Wood, T. S. (2001) Plumatella mukaii, a new phylactolaemate bryozoan from Asia and South America. Hydrobiologia, 445, 51 - 56." type="journal article" year="2001">Wood, 2001</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF9FFFED3FDAF900FEFCF6B8" blockId="5.[151,529,1634,1693]" box="[151,284,1669,1693]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
(
<figureCitation id="135C2A6DFF9FFFED3FD3F900FF1EF6B8" box="[158,254,1669,1693]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1263,1286]" captionTargetBox="[189,1394,556,1238]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[188,1398,555,1241]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEM micrographs of statoblasts from three phylactolaemate species from Okinawa. A, Plumatella casmiana Oka, 1907, floatoblast, dorsal view. B, Plumatella casmiana, sessoblast. C, Plumatella emarginata Allman, 1844, floatoblast, ventral view. D, Plumatella mukaii Wood, 2001, floatoblast, ventral view. E, Plumatella repens (Linnaeus, 1758), floatoblast, dorsal view. Scale bars: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276556/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figure 2</figureCitation>
D)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D6563FF9FFFED3FDAF94BFDCDF765" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF9FFFED3FDAF94BFD98F6C6" blockId="5.[151,1436,1741,1856]" box="[151,632,1741,1764]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7711C6FF9FFFED3FDAF94BFD98F6C6" box="[151,632,1741,1764]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF9FFFED3FDAF94BFE1BF6C6" ID-CoL="4KJ7M" authority="Wood, 2001: 51" authorityName="Wood" authorityPageNumber="51" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,507,1741,1764]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Plumatellidae" genus="Plumatella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="mukaii">
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF9FFFED3FDAF94BFEB1F6C1" box="[151,337,1742,1764]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Plumatella mukaii</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF9FFFED3E1AF948FE1BF6C6" author="Wood" box="[343,507,1741,1763]" page="51" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF9FFFED3E1AF948FE36F6C6" author="Wood" box="[343,470,1741,1763]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" refString="Wood, T. S. (2001) Plumatella mukaii, a new phylactolaemate bryozoan from Asia and South America. Hydrobiologia, 445, 51 - 56." type="journal article" year="2001">Wood, 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 51
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, figs 1, 36.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF9FFFED3FDAF969FDCDF765" blockId="5.[151,1436,1741,1856]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7711C6FF9FFFED3FDAF969FDCDF765" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF9FFFED3FDAF969FD5CF724" ID-CoL="783PD" authority="Kraepelin 1887: 119" authorityName="Kraepelin" authorityPageNumber="119" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,700,1772,1794]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Plumatellidae" genus="Plumatella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="subSpecies" species="princeps" subSpecies="emarginata">
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF9FFFED3FDAF969FE3EF727" box="[151,478,1772,1794]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Plumatella princeps emarginata</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF9FFFED3EA6F969FD5CF724" author="Kraepelin" box="[491,700,1772,1794]" page="119" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1887">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF9FFFED3EA6F969FD6CF724" author="Kraepelin" box="[491,652,1772,1794]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" refString="Kraepelin, K. (1887) Die deutschen Susswasser-Bryozoen. I. Anatomisch-systematischer Teil. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften / Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein in Hamburg, 10, 1 - 168." type="journal article" year="1887">Kraepelin 1887</bibRefCitation>
: 119
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 4(108), pl. 5(123).
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF9FFFED3FDAF88EFDB6F705" ID-CoL="783PD" authority="Toriumi 1952b: 320" authorityName="Toriumi" authorityPageNumber="320" authorityYear="1952" box="[151,598,1802,1825]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Plumatellidae" genus="Plumatella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="emarginata">
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF9FFFED3FDAF88EFE9FF704" box="[151,383,1803,1825]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Plumatella emarginata</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF9FFFED3EC1F88FFDB6F705" author="Toriumi" box="[396,598,1802,1824]" page="320" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1952">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF9FFFED3EC1F88FFDC6F705" author="Toriumi" box="[396,550,1802,1824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" refString="Toriumi, M. (1952 b) Taxonomical study on freshwater Bryozoa 6. Plumatella emarginata Allman. The Science Reports of the Tohoku University, ser. 4, 19, 320 - 334." type="journal article" year="1952" yearSuffix="b">Toriumi 1952b</bibRefCitation>
: 320
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(part);
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF9FFFED3DEDF88FFCA3F705" author="Mukai" box="[672,835,1802,1824]" page="51" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF9FFFED3DEDF88FFCFEF705" author="Mukai" box="[672,798,1802,1824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" refString="Mukai, H. (1999) Comparative morphological studies on the statoblasts of lower phylactolaemate bryozoans, with discussion on the systematics of the Phylactolaemata. Science Reports of the Faculty of Education, Gunma University, 46, 51 - 91." type="journal article" year="1999">Mukai 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 51
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 2A, 3C, 5A, 7A (part);
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF9FFFED3B2EF88FFA7CF705" author="Mukai" box="[1123,1436,1802,1824]" page="205" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF9FFFED3B2EF88FFA8CF705" author="Mukai" box="[1123,1388,1802,1824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" refString="Mukai, H. &amp; Kobayashi, K. (1988) External observations on the formation of statoblasts in Plumatella emarginata (Bryozoa, Phylactolaemata). Journal of Morphology, 196, 205 - 216." type="journal article" year="1988">Mukai &amp; Kobayashi 1988</bibRefCitation>
: 205
</treatmentCitation>
(part);
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF9FFFED3E41F8ACFE07F71A" author="Mukai" box="[268,487,1833,1856]" page="51" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1990">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF9FFFED3E41F8ACFE24F71A" author="Mukai" box="[268,452,1833,1856]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" refString="Mukai, H., Backus, B. T. &amp; Wood, T. S. (1990) Comparative studies of American, European and Japanese forms of Plumatella emarginata, a freshwater bryozoan. Proceedings of Japan Society of Systematic Zoology, 42, 51 - 59." type="journal article" year="1990">
Mukai
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF9FFFED3E18F8AEFE60F71A" box="[341,384,1833,1856]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al</emphasis>
. 1990
</bibRefCitation>
: 51
</treatmentCitation>
(part).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D6563FF9FFFED3FDAF8E9FBCDF7A1" box="[151,1069,1900,1925]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF9FFFED3FDAF8E9FBCDF7A1" blockId="5.[151,1436,1900,2032]" box="[151,1069,1900,1925]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF9FFFED3FDAF8E9FE60F7A0" bold="true" box="[151,384,1900,1925]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Material examined.</emphasis>
Several floatoblasts from Benoki Dam, village of Kunigami.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D6563FF9FFFEE3F8AF80AFCEDF0D2" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF9FFFEE3F8AF80AFCEDF0D2" blockId="5.[151,1436,1900,2032]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,464]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF9FFFED3F8AF80AFEB9F78D" bold="true" box="[199,345,1935,1960]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Description.</emphasis>
Colony tubular, branched, well chitinized (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF9FFFED3C09F815FC33F78D" author="Wood" box="[836,979,1936,1960]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" refString="Wood, T. S. (2001) Plumatella mukaii, a new phylactolaemate bryozoan from Asia and South America. Hydrobiologia, 445, 51 - 56." type="journal article" year="2001">Wood, 2001</bibRefCitation>
). Floatoblasts elliptical in our specimen, shorter than those of
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF9FFFED3ED9F830FDD3F7E9" box="[404,563,1973,1996]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Plumatellidae" genus="Plumatella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="emarginata">
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF9FFFED3ED9F830FDD3F7E9" box="[404,563,1973,1996]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. emarginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 307408 (360±32) μm long by 195237 (214±13) μm wide (n=10), with length/width ratio of about 1.6. Ventral fenestra almost circular. Surface of both valves entirely covered with villi (
<figureCitation id="135C2A6DFF9CFFEE3FD2FF12FF03F08A" box="[159,227,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1263,1286]" captionTargetBox="[189,1394,556,1238]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[188,1398,555,1241]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEM micrographs of statoblasts from three phylactolaemate species from Okinawa. A, Plumatella casmiana Oka, 1907, floatoblast, dorsal view. B, Plumatella casmiana, sessoblast. C, Plumatella emarginata Allman, 1844, floatoblast, ventral view. D, Plumatella mukaii Wood, 2001, floatoblast, ventral view. E, Plumatella repens (Linnaeus, 1758), floatoblast, dorsal view. Scale bars: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276556/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D). Dorsal fenestra small, less than half the length of the ventral fenestra. Annulus of floatoblast sculptured with very coarse pavement and covered with minute villi. Floatoblast valves asymmetrical in lateral view, the ventral valve markedly convex, the dorsal valve almost flat.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D6563FF9CFFEE3F8AFE86FC17F11A" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF9CFFEE3F8AFE86FC17F11A" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF9CFFEE3F8AFE86FE80F139" bold="true" box="[199,352,259,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Distribution.</emphasis>
Reported from eastern Asia and
<collectingCountry id="F3707678FF9CFFEE3D9AFE81FCDAF139" box="[727,826,260,284]" name="Thailand" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF9CFFEE3C07FE81FBF4F139" author="Wood" box="[842,1044,260,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="19" refString="Wood, T. S., Anurakpongsatorn, P. &amp; Mahujchariyawong, J. (2006) Freshwater bryozoans of Thailand (Ectoprocta and Entoprocta). The Natural History Journal of Chulalongkorn University, 6, 81 - 117." type="journal article" year="2006">
Wood
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF9CFFEE3CDBFE80FC2FF139" box="[918,975,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
); collected from many localities in
<collectingCountry id="F3707678FF9CFFEE3FDAFEADFF3AF11A" box="[151,218,296,319]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Japan</collectingCountry>
; ranging from Okinawa to Aomori Prefecture, northern Honshu Island.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D6563FF9CFFEE3F8AFEC9FCD4F1EA" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF9CFFEE3F8AFEC9FCD4F1EA" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF9CFFEE3F8AFEC9FEDBF141" bold="true" box="[199,315,332,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF9CFFEE3E0CFEC9FDEFF141" box="[321,527,332,356]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Plumatellidae" genus="Plumatella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="mukaii">
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF9CFFEE3E0CFEC9FDEFF141" box="[321,527,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Plumatella mukaii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was originally reported as
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF9CFFEE3C72FEC8FC3AF141" box="[831,986,333,356]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Plumatellidae" genus="Plumatella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="emarginata">
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF9CFFEE3C72FEC8FC3AF141" box="[831,986,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. emarginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF9CFFEE3CA5FEC9FB74F141" author="Toriumi" box="[1000,1172,332,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="19" refString="Toriumi, M. (1952 b) Taxonomical study on freshwater Bryozoa 6. Plumatella emarginata Allman. The Science Reports of the Tohoku University, ser. 4, 19, 320 - 334." type="journal article" year="1952" yearSuffix="b">Toriumi 1952b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF9CFFEE3BD2FEC9FACBF141" author="Mukai" box="[1183,1323,332,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="17" refString="Mukai, H. (1999) Comparative morphological studies on the statoblasts of lower phylactolaemate bryozoans, with discussion on the systematics of the Phylactolaemata. Science Reports of the Faculty of Education, Gunma University, 46, 51 - 91." type="journal article" year="1999">Mukai 1999</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF9CFFEE3A7BFEC9FEB4F1A2" author="Mukai" pageId="6" pageNumber="17" refString="Mukai, H. &amp; Kobayashi, K. (1988) External observations on the formation of statoblasts in Plumatella emarginata (Bryozoa, Phylactolaemata). Journal of Morphology, 196, 205 - 216." type="journal article" year="1988">Mukai &amp; Kobayashi 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF9CFFEE3E2FFEEAFDD7F1A2" author="Mukai" box="[354,567,367,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="17" refString="Mukai, H., Backus, B. T. &amp; Wood, T. S. (1990) Comparative studies of American, European and Japanese forms of Plumatella emarginata, a freshwater bryozoan. Proceedings of Japan Society of Systematic Zoology, 42, 51 - 59." type="journal article" year="1990">
Mukai
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF9CFFEE3EF8FEF4FE0AF1AD" box="[437,490,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al</emphasis>
. 1990
</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF9CFFEE3D00FEEAFD04F1A2" author="Wood" box="[589,740,367,391]" pageId="6" pageNumber="19" refString="Wood, T. S. (2001) Plumatella mukaii, a new phylactolaemate bryozoan from Asia and South America. Hydrobiologia, 445, 51 - 56." type="journal article" year="2001">Wood (2001)</bibRefCitation>
discovered that the floatoblast of Japanese
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF9CFFEE3BACFEF4FA9FF1AD" box="[1249,1407,369,392]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Plumatellidae" genus="Plumatella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="emarginata">
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF9CFFEE3BACFEF4FA9FF1AD" box="[1249,1407,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. emarginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is much shorter than that of
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF9CFFEE3EF0FE10FDBAF189" box="[445,602,405,428]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Plumatellidae" genus="Plumatella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="emarginata">
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF9CFFEE3EF0FE10FDBAF189" box="[445,602,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. emarginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from North
<collectingCountry id="F3707678FF9CFFEE3DA7FE11FCABF189" box="[746,843,404,428]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">America</collectingCountry>
and Europe and has minute villi on the surface, and described the Japanese material as a new species,
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF9CFFEE3D8BFE3CFCCAF1F5" box="[710,810,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. m u k a i i</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>