222 lines
25 KiB
XML
222 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="27C36CF8C9649822313C648E701E5420" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.172102" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7daef644-28e7-4bc1-9749-71344608812e" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="172102" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459764501749" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cerretti, Pierfilippo & Wyatt, Nigel" docDate="2006" docId="03CE87F0FFCEBA56FECD8465741CF8FF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01147p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1147" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Eomedina Mesnil 1960" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="FFF7FF88FFCFBA54FFC5836C7679FF99" masterDocTitle="A new species of Eomedina Mesnil (Diptera: Tachinidae) from Namibia" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1698216242680" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="749391141080B58A8E121434061FC3BC">A new species of Eomedina Mesnil (Diptera: Tachinidae) from Namibia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6428E68380E47736F06891784CD78F21">Cerretti, Pierfilippo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1FF4D9255A7501D12023E9C9B4B96E78">Wyatt, Nigel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="492CC9CFD66A0665FA66CACAD5DEFF1D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="37AEBB6B35BC21C5C7C6344F42BED155">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="70F5F3150EE52C8821413A1949B9B78D">
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<mods:date id="6084397DCF76DA5715D4E7F5EEF91CD0">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="BC24B92242C3F3F25925C43CDFA22EE1" type="volume">
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<mods:identifier id="6B933E7EC45D69404980CC86EDA15E65" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.172102</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CE87F0FFCEBA56FECD8465741CF8FF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6255122" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119345604" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6255122" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CE87F0FFCEBA56FECD8465741CF8FF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CE87F0FFCEBA56FECD8465741CF8FF" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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<subSubSection id="C37D656DFFCEBA55FECD84657453F8BA" box="[264,554,1801,1827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD836E6FFCEBA55FECD84657453F8BA" blockId="1.[264,554,1801,1827]" box="[264,554,1801,1827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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<heading id="D090818AFFCEBA55FECD84657453F8BA" bold="true" box="[264,554,1801,1827]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D65FFCEBA55FECD84657453F8BA" ID-CoL="4CG6" authority="Mesnil, 1960" authorityName="Mesnil" authorityYear="1960" box="[264,554,1801,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Eomedina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCEBA55FECD84657453F8BA" bold="true" box="[264,554,1801,1827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCEBA55FECD846577FDF8BA" bold="true" box="[264,388,1801,1827]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Eomedina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B17FFCEBA55FE4E84657453F8BA" author="Mesnil" box="[395,554,1801,1827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Mesnil, L. P. (1960) 64 g. Larvaevorinae (Tachininae). Teil 2: Phorocerini. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaarktischen Region. E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart, pp. 561 - 656." type="book chapter" year="1960">Mesnil, 1960</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37D656DFFCEBA56FECD843877EFFEAC" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD836E6FFCEBA55FECD84387556F8F2" blockId="1.[264,815,1876,1899]" box="[264,815,1876,1899]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7711C8FFCEBA55FECD84387556F8F2" box="[264,815,1876,1899]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D65FFCEBA55FECD84387447F8F2" ID-CoL="4CG6" authority="Mesnil, 1960: 651" authorityName="Mesnil" authorityPageNumber="651" authorityYear="1960" box="[264,574,1876,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Eomedina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCEBA55FECD8438770DF8F2" box="[264,372,1876,1899]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Eomedina</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F7FFCEBA55FEBE84387447F8F2" author="Mesnil" box="[379,574,1876,1899]" page="651" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" year="1960">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B17FFCEBA55FEBE84387475F8F2" author="Mesnil" box="[379,524,1876,1899]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Mesnil, L. P. (1960) 64 g. Larvaevorinae (Tachininae). Teil 2: Phorocerini. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaarktischen Region. E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart, pp. 561 - 656." type="book chapter" year="1960">Mesnil, 1960</bibRefCitation>
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: 651
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[original description].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD836E6FFCDBA56FECD827077EFFEAC" blockId="2.[264,1323,284,875]" box="[264,406,284,309]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FECD827077EFFEAC" box="[264,406,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Recognition</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37D656DFFCDBA56FEFD822875F1FCF2" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD836E6FFCDBA56FEFD822874BEFD6A" blockId="2.[264,1323,284,875]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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Within the Old World
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D65FFCDBA56FD8D822874B5FEC7" box="[584,716,324,350]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Blondeliini">Blondeliini</taxonomicName>
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(the concept of the tribe
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D65FFCDBA56FBC1822872F1FEC7" box="[1028,1160,324,350]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Blondeliini">Blondeliini</taxonomicName>
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adopted here follows
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B17FFCDBA56FEAD8200746BFE1F" author="Mesnil" box="[360,530,364,390]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" refString="Mesnil, L. P. (1939) Essai sur les Tachinaires (Larvevoridae). Monographies publiees par les Stations et Laboratoires de Recherches Agronomiques, 7, 1 - 67, 2 pls." type="journal article" year="1939">Mesnil (1939)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B17FFCDBA56FDDB820074B7FE1F" author="Herting" box="[542,718,364,390]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" refString="Herting, B. (1960) Biologie der westplaarktischen Raupenfliegen (Dipt., Tachinidae). Monographien zur angewandten Entomologie, 16, 1 - 188." type="journal article" year="1960">Herting (1960)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B17FFCDBA56FCCD820075C9FE1F" author="Wood" box="[776,944,364,390]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" refString="Wood, D. M. (1985) A taxonomic conspectus of the Blondeliini of North and Central America and the West Indies (Diptera: Tachinidae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 132, 1 - 130." type="journal article" year="1985">Wood (1985))</bibRefCitation>
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, specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D65FFCDBA56FB9A820072AFFE1C" box="[1119,1238,364,389]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Eomedina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FB9A820072AFFE1C" box="[1119,1238,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Eomedina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be identified by the following combination of characters: %Ψ
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<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FC0382F8727FFE34" box="[966,1030,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Head</emphasis>
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. Eye bare. Ocellar setae well developed, proclinate. One or 2 upper reclinate orbital setae. Facial ridge straight or convex with stout, erect setae over most of its length (
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<figureCitation id="135C2A63FFCDBA56FC6882887580FE67" box="[941,1017,484,510]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3. 1" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,926,1311]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[263,1322,926,1319]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. 1. Known distribution of Eomedina spp. 2. Eomedina hamoyensis (paratype), head in lateral view, scale bar 0.5 mm. 3. Eomedina hamoyensis (paratype), female postabdomen in posterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172103/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Occiput flat or slightly concave.
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<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FEBC816077B4FDBC" box="[377,461,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Scutum with 2 + 3 dorsocentral setae, 0 + 3 intraalar setae. Scutellum with apical setae horizontal, divergent or subparallel; lateral scutellar setae clearly shorter and weaker than the subapical pair.
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<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FD6C81307499FDEC" box="[681,736,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Legs</emphasis>
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. Fore tibia with 2 posterior setae. Mid tibia with 1 anterodorsal seta.
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<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FE1981E8746EFD04" box="[476,535,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Wing</emphasis>
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. Cell r4+5 open or just closed at wing margin.
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<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FBF081E872DAFD04" box="[1077,1187,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Abdomen</emphasis>
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. Middorsal depression on abdominal syntergite 1+2 confined to the anterior 1/2–2/3 of the segment. Tergites 3–5 with median discal setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD836E6FFCDBA56FEFD806D75F1FCF2" blockId="2.[264,1323,284,875]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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Ψ: with or without proclinate orbital setae. Outer vertical setae not differentiated from the postocular setae. Midventral parts of abdominal tergites 3 and 4 without short thornlike setae. Ovipositor blunt and scooplike (
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<figureCitation id="135C2A63FFCDBA56FCCC803D7502FCF2" box="[777,891,849,875]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 3. 1" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4 – 5" captionStartId-0="4.[264,382,1326,1350]" captionStartId-1="5.[264,382,784,808]" captionTargetBox-0="[264,1322,926,1311]" captionTargetBox-1="[300,1280,326,783]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[263,1322,926,1319]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[300,1288,310,790]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 3. 1. Known distribution of Eomedina spp. 2. Eomedina hamoyensis (paratype), head in lateral view, scale bar 0.5 mm. 3. Eomedina hamoyensis (paratype), female postabdomen in posterior view." captionText-1="FIGURES 4 – 5. Postabdomen of Eomedina hamoyensis (paratype). Scale bar = 0.5 mm. 4. Dorsal view. 5. Left lateral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/172103/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/172104/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Figs. 3–5</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37D656DFFCDBA56FECD80CD727BFB92" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BD836E6FFCDBA56FECD80CD77EEFC23" blockId="2.[264,1324,929,1035]" box="[264,407,929,954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FECD80CD77EEFC23" box="[264,407,929,954]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Distribution</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD836E6FFCDBA56FEFD80A5727BFB92" blockId="2.[264,1324,929,1035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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Presently known from
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<collectingCountry id="F3707676FFCDBA56FD9D80A5748CFC7A" box="[600,757,969,995]" name="Sierra Leone" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Sierra Leone</collectingCountry>
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(Waterloo),
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<collectingCountry id="F3707676FFCDBA56FC5D80A5758AFC7A" box="[920,1011,969,995]" name="Nigeria" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3707676FFCDBA56FBC080A5772FFB92" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
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(Bukama, Stanleyville),
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<collectingCountry id="F3707676FFCDBA56FDB9809D74B0FB92" box="[636,713,1009,1035]" name="Kenya" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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(Rabai),
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<collectingCountry id="F3707676FFCDBA56FCF2809D75E5FB92" box="[823,924,1009,1035]" name="Namibia" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Namibia</collectingCountry>
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(
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<figureCitation id="135C2A63FFCDBA56FC69809D7588FB92" box="[940,1009,1009,1035]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3. 1" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,926,1311]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[263,1322,926,1319]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. 1. Known distribution of Eomedina spp. 2. Eomedina hamoyensis (paratype), head in lateral view, scale bar 0.5 mm. 3. Eomedina hamoyensis (paratype), female postabdomen in posterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172103/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37D656DFFCDBA56FECD875B723CFB38" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD836E6FFCDBA56FECD875B75ADFBC8" blockId="2.[264,1323,1079,1185]" box="[264,980,1079,1105]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FECD875B752FFBC9" box="[264,854,1079,1104]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Existing keys for the identification of specimens of</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D65FFCDBA56FC98875B75ADFBC8" box="[861,980,1079,1105]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Eomedina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eomedina</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD836E6FFCDBA56FEFD8733723CFB38" blockId="2.[264,1323,1079,1185]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B17FFCDBA56FEFD8733779AFBE0" author="Mesnil" box="[312,483,1119,1145]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" refString="Mesnil, L. P. (1960) 64 g. Larvaevorinae (Tachininae). Teil 2: Phorocerini. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaarktischen Region. E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart, pp. 561 - 656." type="book chapter" year="1960">Mesnil (1960)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B17FFCDBA56FE35873374C1FBE0" author="Crosskey" box="[496,696,1119,1145]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" refString="Crosskey, R. W. (1984) Annotated keys to the genera of Tachinidae (Diptera) found in tropical and southern Africa. Annals of the Natal Museum, 26 (1), 189 - 337." type="journal article" year="1984">Crosskey (1984)</bibRefCitation>
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. It is necessary to modify couplet 15 on page 266 of Crosskey’s key as follows: Ψ with 0–1 pairs of proclinate orbital setae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37D656DFFCDBA56FECD87A0741CF8FF" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BD836E6FFCDBA56FECD87A07717FB7C" blockId="2.[264,1323,1228,1894]" box="[264,366,1228,1253]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FECD87A07717FB7C" box="[264,366,1228,1253]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Remarks</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD836E6FFCDBA56FEFD8798741CF8FF" blockId="2.[264,1323,1228,1894]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<collectingCountry id="F3707676FFCDBA56FEFD87987721FA97" box="[312,344,1268,1294]" name="American Samoa" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">As</collectingCountry>
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mentioned in the Introduction, the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D65FFCDBA56FCB787987590FA94" box="[882,1001,1268,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Eomedina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FCB787987590FA94" box="[882,1001,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Eomedina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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appears to belong to the
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D65FFCDBA56FECD86707718FAAC" box="[264,353,1308,1333]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Medina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FECD86707718FAAC" box="[264,353,1308,1333]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Medina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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genusgroup (
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FDCA86707429FAAC" box="[527,592,1308,1333]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B17FFCDBA56FD9D86707480FAAF" author="Herting" box="[600,761,1308,1334]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" refString="Herting, B. (1960) Biologie der westplaarktischen Raupenfliegen (Dipt., Tachinidae). Monographien zur angewandten Entomologie, 16, 1 - 188." type="journal article" year="1960">Herting 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The general structure of the ovipositor shared by members of this group could be considered not only homologous but also commonly derived
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FEAC860077BCFA1C" box="[361,453,1388,1413]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">a priori</emphasis>
|
||
, and the sister group of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D65FFCDBA56FD298600751AFA1C" box="[748,867,1388,1413]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Eomedina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FD298600751AFA1C" box="[748,867,1388,1413]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Eomedina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should therefore be looked for within this group. However, the relationship between the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D65FFCDBA56FC9386F875A3FA37" box="[854,986,1428,1454]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Blondeliini">Blondeliini</taxonomicName>
|
||
with a blunt seventh sternite and those with a pointed seventh sternite developed into a piercing organ (e.g.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D65FFCDBA56FB7C86D0778DFA67" authority="Robineau-Desvoidy" authorityName="Robineau-Desvoidy" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Blondelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FB7C86D07352FA4C" box="[1209,1323,1468,1493]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Blondelia</emphasis>
|
||
RobineauDesvoidy
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D65FFCDBA56FDC986887571FA67" authority="Coquillett" authorityName="Coquillett" box="[524,776,1508,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Celatoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FDC986887405FA64" box="[524,636,1508,1533]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Celatoria</emphasis>
|
||
Coquillett
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D65FFCDBA56FCE586887263FA67" authority="Bouche" authorityName="Bouche" box="[800,1050,1508,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Compsilura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FCE5868875D2FA64" box="[800,939,1508,1533]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Compsilura</emphasis>
|
||
Bouché
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D65FFCDBA56FBF68688735BFA67" authority="Rondani" authorityName="Rondani" box="[1075,1314,1508,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Vibrissina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FBF6868872D0FA64" box="[1075,1193,1508,1533]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Vibrissina</emphasis>
|
||
Rondani
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) remains unclear. For instance, the presence of the pointed state in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D65FFCDBA56FBD785607350F9BF" authority="Townsend" authorityName="Townsend" box="[1042,1321,1548,1574]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Medinodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FBD7856072D2F9BC" box="[1042,1195,1548,1573]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Medinodexia</emphasis>
|
||
Townsend
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and of the blunt state in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D65FFCDBA56FDB585587512F9D7" authority="Mesnil" authorityName="Mesnil" box="[624,875,1588,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Medinomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FDB58558757AF9D4" box="[624,771,1588,1613]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Medinomyia</emphasis>
|
||
Mesnil
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, two genera which are otherwise indistinguishable (cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B17FFCDBA56FDC0853074C1F9EF" author="Crosskey" box="[517,696,1628,1654]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" refString="Crosskey, R. W. (1976) A taxonomic conspectus of the Tachinidae (Diptera) of the Oriental Region. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology, Supplement 26, 1 - 357." type="book chapter" year="1976">Crosskey 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), suggests that the transition between these two forms may have taken place several times independently. This would confer to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D65FFCDBA56FB4685E872A4F904" box="[1155,1245,1668,1693]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Medina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FB4685E872A4F904" box="[1155,1245,1668,1693]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Medina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group a mere unnatural phenetic similarity. At present it is impossible to know whether all representatives of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D65FFCDBA56FDD785B87412F974" box="[530,619,1748,1773]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Medina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FDD785B87412F974" box="[530,619,1748,1773]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Medina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group lack an ovisac and lay nonembryonated eggs as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D65FFCDBA56FECD8590746BF88F" authority="Wood 1985" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="1985" box="[264,530,1788,1814]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Medina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FECD85907718F88C" box="[264,353,1788,1813]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Medina</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B17FFCDBA56FEBD85907472F88F" author="Wood" box="[376,523,1788,1814]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" refString="Wood, D. M. (1985) A taxonomic conspectus of the Blondeliini of North and Central America and the West Indies (Diptera: Tachinidae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 132, 1 - 130." type="journal article" year="1985">Wood 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D65FFCDBA56FD9E859074ABF88C" box="[603,722,1788,1813]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Eomedina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FD9E859074ABF88C" box="[603,722,1788,1813]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Eomedina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in contrast to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D65FFCDBA56FC678590726DF88C" box="[930,1044,1788,1813]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Blondelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAF4FFCDBA56FC678590726DF88C" box="[930,1044,1788,1813]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Blondelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and allies, which are ovolarviparous); if this was the case, then the hypothesis of a common ancestor to the group would be strengthened.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |