treatments-xml/data/03/C4/97/03C4974BFF93FFD1FF11F8D7F134FE20.xml
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<document id="F304C338BC1FB4389330C053365BF581" ID-CLB-Dataset="28420" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4564.2.14" ID-GBIF-Dataset="308d6e03-c026-4284-87e7-d30bdf6fa553" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2589083" ID-ZooBank="FF8B2AB4-51F5-46B0-AD3C-3D0C844E9FDC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1552207630728" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hernández-Jiménez, Carlos Alberto, Flores-Villela, Oscar &amp; Campbell, Jonathan Atwood" docDate="2019" docId="03C4974BFF93FFD1FF11F8D7F134FE20" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4564.2.14.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4564 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Salvadora gymnorhachis Hernández-Jiménez &amp; Flores-Villela &amp; Campbell 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="596" masterDocId="FFFDEF33FF92FFD9FF86FFBAF354FFD4" masterDocTitle="of patch-nosed snake (Colubridae: Salvadora Baird and Girard, 1853) from Oaxaca, Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="600" masterPageNumber="588" pageNumber="589" updateTime="1698700891216" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="8A771299BBE377511B305D79AC730961" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="7CAFEB0FBDCBF85D7FF0D1625BD1A000">of patch-nosed snake (Colubridae: Salvadora Baird and Girard, 1853) from Oaxaca, Mexico</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DB24D6C86540963F4215F3A119413021">Hernández-Jiménez, Carlos Alberto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:role id="7D07136B255C72E3032527AD3ABD789C">
<mods:roleTerm id="99CA832D712DC024A5DD547EFF28C7B7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="906E294D2C22685C345CBDC21D08A816">Flores-Villela, Oscar</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6E6E2163E40C0F3D4E99A793F5667AA7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B4545D574E7A72381B8E5B48B03BAB4F">
<mods:roleTerm id="1F46F341ADD92CC1C109041D7701A6AE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="153C647EFEACE0013A0776F0CD9185E3">Campbell, Jonathan Atwood</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="DD72575DA7775B1B65E152A875896E9B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="9A0E47094373158969D154FBB9ED5E01" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="EB21BF916530493665A7B59D59D2955A">
<mods:title id="3E67D62FDBA73E430BA4D8198A29276B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="1279B0321981E6BAE2DCAAD4B01435ED">
<mods:date id="DF571526DB74BC92DA8F97F9864446B2">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="E9713B2C1007F0BE5C610358595EB834" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="FF9F368E502D5E2E3A57EE73E85CC5BF">2019-03-06</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="077AC47EEC2CCC03E6448B51E98E6B02" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4564.2.14</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C4974BFF93FFD1FF11F8D7F134FE20" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5924929" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154366532" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5924929" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4974BFF93FFD1FF11F8D7F134FE20" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C4974BFF93FFD1FF11F8D7F134FE20" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="596" pageId="1" pageNumber="589">
<subSubSection id="C37775D6FF93FFD8FF11F8D7F3ABF87C" pageId="1" pageNumber="589" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD2265DFF93FFD8FF11F8D7F165F853" blockId="1.[151,954,1901,1997]" box="[151,561,1901,1927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="589">
<heading id="D09A9131FF93FFD8FF11F8D7F165F853" bold="true" box="[151,561,1901,1927]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="589" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF93FFD8FF11F8D7F165F853" bold="true" box="[151,561,1901,1927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="589">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF93FFD8FF11F8D7F290F853" authority="Hernández-Jiménez &amp; Flores-Villela &amp; Campbell, 2019" authorityName="Hernández-Jiménez &amp; Flores-Villela &amp; Campbell" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,452,1901,1927]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="589" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gymnorhachis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF93FFD8FF11F8D7F290F853" bold="true" box="[151,452,1901,1927]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="589">Salvadora gymnorhachis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A4734FF93FFD8FE52F8D7F165F853" box="[468,561,1901,1927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="589" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2265DFF93FFD8FF11F835F3ABF87C" blockId="1.[151,954,1901,1997]" box="[151,255,1935,1960]" pageId="1" pageNumber="589">Figs. 1, 2</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37775D6FF93FFDAFF11F80EF7C9F88F" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="591" pageId="1" pageNumber="589" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD2265DFF93FFD8FF11F80EF0EEF819" blockId="1.[151,954,1901,1997]" box="[151,954,1972,1997]" pageId="1" pageNumber="589">
<uri id="FFFC2A5FFF93FFD8FF11F80EF0EEF819" box="[151,954,1972,1997]" pageId="1" pageNumber="589">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FFCB1C88FF93FFD8FE20F80EF0EEF819" box="[422,954,1972,1997]" pageId="1" pageNumber="589">FA3E5069-814D-4890-BC45-489F9AF4133B</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1276D5FF91FFDAFF11F9EBF1FEF952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589085/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" startId="3.[151,250,1617,1639]" targetBox="[150,1437,193,1596]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BD2265DFF91FFDAFF11F9EBF1FEF952" blockId="3.[151,1436,1617,1670]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF91FFDAFF11F9EBF240F9B3" bold="true" box="[151,276,1617,1639]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Head of holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF91FFDAFE74F9EBF1A5F9B3" authority="Hernández-Jiménez &amp; Flores-Villela &amp; Campbell, 2019" authorityName="Hernández-Jiménez &amp; Flores-Villela &amp; Campbell" authorityYear="2019" box="[498,753,1617,1639]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gymnorhachis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF91FFDAFE74F9EBF1A5F9B3" box="[498,753,1617,1639]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">Salvadora gymnorhachis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF91FFDAFD7EF9EBF01EF9B3" bold="true" box="[760,842,1617,1639]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A4734FF91FFDAFD7EF9EBF01EF9B3" box="[760,842,1617,1639]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(MZFC 28775). A, lateral view. B, dorsal view. Drawing based on a photograph taken of preserved specimen.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD2265DFF91FFDAFF41F909F7C9F88F" blockId="3.[151,1436,1715,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
<materialsCitation id="3B052C00FF91FFDAFF41F909F268F93B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2012767787" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Five" country="Mexico" elevation="1900" location="San Pablo Mitla" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" specimenCode="AMNH 84992" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF91FFDAFF41F909F212F918" bold="true" box="[199,326,1715,1740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
<typeStatus id="54D698FFFF91FFDAFF41F909F215F918" box="[199,321,1715,1740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="2698438BFF91FFDAFEC9F909F2D0F918" box="[335,388,1715,1740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">Five</collectorName>
, all from the state of
<collectingRegion id="49A9E8BFFF91FFDAFD05F909F18EF91F" box="[643,730,1715,1739]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37A66CDFF91FFDAFD6EF909F015F918" box="[744,833,1715,1740]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">Mexico</collectingCountry>
. A juvenile female (
<specimenCode id="DBCB8E26FF91FFDAFBA8F909F783F91F" box="[1070,1239,1715,1739]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">AMNH 84992</specimenCode>
) from
<location id="8EB27086FF91FFDAFAAFF909F383F924" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4974BFF93FFD1FF11F8D7F134FE20:8EB27086FF91FFDAFAAFF909F383F924" country="Mexico" name="San Pablo Mitla" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" stateProvince="Oaxaca">San Pablo Mitla</location>
,
<quantity id="4C958BB8FF91FFDAFF65F96DF268F93B" box="[227,316,1751,1775]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" unit="m" value="1900.0">
<elevation id="0040C16EFF91FFDAFF65F96DF268F93B" box="[227,316,1751,1775]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B052C00FF91FFDAFECFF962F71CF93B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2012767782" box="[329,1096,1751,1776]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Mexico" elevation="2100" location="Mitla" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" specimenCode="AMNH 91090" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="paratype">
an adult male (
<specimenCode id="DBCB8E26FF91FFDAFE74F96DF1CEF93B" box="[498,666,1751,1775]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">AMNH 91090</specimenCode>
) from
<quantity id="4C958BB8FF91FFDAFD6EF96DF06CF924" box="[744,824,1751,1776]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" unit="km" value="8.3">8.3 km</quantity>
north of
<location id="8EB27086FF91FFDAFC25F96DF0B7F924" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4974BFF93FFD1FF11F8D7F134FE20:8EB27086FF91FFDAFC25F96DF0B7F924" box="[931,995,1751,1776]" country="Mexico" name="Mitla" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" stateProvince="Oaxaca">Mitla</location>
,
<quantity id="4C958BB8FF91FFDAFC69F96DF71CF93B" box="[1007,1096,1751,1775]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" unit="m" value="2100.0">
<elevation id="0040C16EFF91FFDAFC69F96DF71CF93B" box="[1007,1096,1751,1775]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B052C00FF91FFDAFBD3F96DF013F8C7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2012767785" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Mexico" elevation="2000" location="San Lorenzo Albarradas" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" specimenCode="AMNH 100910" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="paratype">
and an adult female (
<specimenCode id="DBCB8E26FF91FFDAFAC3F96DF3B9F8C7" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
AMNH
<date id="FFD3009DFF91FFDAFF11F941F3B9F8C7" box="[151,237,1787,1811]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" value="10-10-09">100910</date>
</specimenCode>
) from
<quantity id="4C958BB8FF91FFDAFEBFF941F225F8C0" box="[313,369,1787,1812]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
west of
<location id="8EB27086FF91FFDAFE57F941F1B0F8C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4974BFF93FFD1FF11F8D7F134FE20:8EB27086FF91FFDAFE57F941F1B0F8C0" box="[465,740,1787,1812]" country="Mexico" name="San Lorenzo Albarradas" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" stateProvince="Oaxaca">San Lorenzo Albarradas</location>
,
<quantity id="4C958BB8FF91FFDAFD69F941F013F8C7" box="[751,839,1787,1811]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="0040C16EFF91FFDAFD69F941F013F8C7" box="[751,839,1787,1811]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B052C00FF91FFDAFCD5F941F7F6F8E3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2012767783" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" elevation="1760" location="Distrito de Tlacolula. An" municipality="San Pablo Ayutla" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" specimenCode="AMNH 100909" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
all three from
<location id="8EB27086FF91FFDAFC74F941F65DF8C7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4974BFF93FFD1FF11F8D7F134FE20:8EB27086FF91FFDAFC74F941F65DF8C7" box="[1010,1289,1787,1812]" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" municipality="San Pablo Ayutla" name="Distrito de Tlacolula. An" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">Distrito de Tlacolula. An</location>
adult female (
<specimenCode id="DBCB8E26FF91FFDAFF18F8A5F205F8E3" box="[158,337,1823,1847]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
AMNH
<date id="FFD3009DFF91FFDAFF7AF8A5F205F8E3" box="[252,337,1823,1847]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" value="09-10-09">100909</date>
</specimenCode>
) from
<quantity id="4C958BB8FF91FFDAFE1BF8A5F2B7F8EC" box="[413,483,1823,1848]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
(via road) southwest of
<collectingCountry id="F37A66CDFF91FFDAFD77F8A5F037F8EC" box="[753,867,1823,1848]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">San Pedro</collectingCountry>
y
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB6BC27FF91FFDAFCF8F8A5F716F8EC" box="[894,1090,1823,1848]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">San Pablo Ayutla</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="4C958BB8FF91FFDAFBCAF8A5F7F6F8E3" box="[1100,1186,1823,1848]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" unit="m" value="1760.0">
<elevation id="0040C16EFF91FFDAFBCAF8A5F7F6F8E3" box="[1100,1186,1823,1848]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" unit="m" value="1760.0">1760 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B052C00FF91FFDAFB2BF8A5F0F0F88F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2012767788" collectionCode="UIMNH" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" elevation="2364" location="Distrito de Mixe" municipality="Santa Catalina Quieri" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" specimenCode="UIMNH 56849" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8EB27086FF91FFDAFB2BF8A5F63EF8EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4974BFF93FFD1FF11F8D7F134FE20:8EB27086FF91FFDAFB2BF8A5F63EF8EC" box="[1197,1386,1823,1848]" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" municipality="Santa Catalina Quieri" name="Distrito de Mixe" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">Distrito de Mixe</location>
; and an adult female (
<specimenCode id="DBCB8E26FF91FFDAFED4F8F9F150F888" box="[338,516,1859,1884]" collectionCode="UIMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zrdp-fspx" name="University of Illinois, Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">UIMNH 56849</specimenCode>
), near
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB6BC27FF91FFDAFDC8F8F9F016F888" box="[590,834,1859,1884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">Santa Catalina Quierí</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="4C958BB8FF91FFDAFCCBF8F9F0F0F88F" box="[845,932,1859,1884]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.364" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" unit="m" value="2364.0">
<elevation id="0040C16EFF91FFDAFCCBF8F9F0F0F88F" box="[845,932,1859,1884]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.364" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" unit="m" value="2364.0">2364 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B052C00FF91FFDAFC36F8F9F7CDF88F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2012767786" box="[944,1177,1859,1884]" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" location="Distrito de Yautepec" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8EB27086FF91FFDAFC36F8F9F7CDF88F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4974BFF93FFD1FF11F8D7F134FE20:8EB27086FF91FFDAFC36F8F9F7CDF88F" box="[944,1177,1859,1884]" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" name="Distrito de Yautepec" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">Distrito de Yautepec</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37775D6FF91FFDDFF41F8DDF7FEFEB1" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="592" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD2265DFF91FFDDFF41F8DDF7FEFEB1" blockId="3.[151,1436,1715,2028]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="592" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF91FFDAFF41F8DDF26EF854" bold="true" box="[199,314,1895,1920]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF91FFDAFEC8F8DDF139F854" authorityName="Hernández-Jiménez &amp; Flores-Villela &amp; Campbell" authorityYear="2019" box="[334,621,1895,1920]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gymnorhachis">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF91FFDAFEC8F8DDF139F854" box="[334,621,1895,1920]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">Salvadora gymnorhachis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from all its congeners by lacking a pale vertebral line, and dorsolateral stripes extending only to about the middle of the body (vs other species in which these stripes extend by throughout whole length of the body) (
<tableCitation id="C6EF13E6FF91FFDAFDF8F815F181F813" box="[638,725,1967,1992]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,239,404,427]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparisons of several characters among species of Salvadora. MT = Maxillary teeth, VS = ventral scales, CS = caudal scales, %TLTaL = % of tail length in respect to total length, PS = preocular scale (Unique or Divided), TS = transversal stripes on first third of body (Absent or Present), VST = vertebral stripe along length of body, bordered by dorsolateral stripes, DS = dorsolateral stripes (Present or Absent), LS = lateral stripes (Present or Absent), PCHS = posterior pair of genials clearly separated (Present or Absent), L = loreal scale (Simple or Divided), S = supralabials, I = infralabials." pageId="3" pageNumber="591">Table 1</tableCitation>
);
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF91FFDAFD76F815F75FF81C" authorityName="Hernández-Jiménez &amp; Flores-Villela &amp; Campbell" authorityYear="2019" box="[752,1035,1967,1992]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gymnorhachis">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF91FFDAFD76F815F75FF81C" box="[752,1035,1967,1992]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">Salvadora gymnorhachis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF91FFDAFB58F80AF622F81C" authorityName="Baird &amp; Girard" authorityYear="1853" box="[1246,1398,1967,1992]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grahamiae">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF91FFDAFB58F80AF622F81C" box="[1246,1398,1967,1992]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">S. grahamiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF91FFDAFA01F80AF38FF838" authorityName="Jan" authorityYear="1860" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bairdi">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF91FFDAFA01F80AF38FF838" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">S. bairdi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF91FFDAFF61F86EF23AF83F" baseAuthorityName="Duméril, Bibron &amp; Duméril" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[231,366,2004,2027]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mexicana">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF91FFDAFF61F86EF3A1F83F" box="[231,245,2004,2027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF91FFDAFE85F86EF23AF83F" box="[259,366,2004,2027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">mexicana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF91FFDAFE2CF86EF16AF838" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[426,574,2003,2028]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lemniscata">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF91FFDAFE2CF86EF16AF838" box="[426,574,2003,2028]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">S. lemniscata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having 11 maxillary teeth followed by a diastema and three enlarged teeth (910+
<quantity id="4C958BB8FF96FFDDFF6FFF22F243FF64" box="[233,279,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFEA4FF22F2EFFF64" authorityName="Baird &amp; Girard" authorityYear="1853" box="[290,443,151,176]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grahamiae">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFEA4FF22F2EFFF64" box="[290,443,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">S. grahamiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFE7CFF22F10AFF64" authorityName="Jan" authorityYear="1860" box="[506,606,151,176]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bairdi">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFE7CFF22F10AFF64" box="[506,606,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">S. bairdi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 1415+
<quantity id="4C958BB8FF96FFDDFD4EFF2DF1A1FF64" box="[712,757,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFC86FF22F0DFFF64" baseAuthorityName="Duméril, Bibron &amp; Duméril" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[768,907,152,176]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mexicana">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFC86FF22F05AFF7B" box="[768,782,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFCA6FF23F0DFFF64" box="[800,907,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">mexicana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFC4CFF22F737FF64" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[970,1123,151,176]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lemniscata">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFC4CFF22F737FF64" box="[970,1123,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">S. lemniscata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); it further differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFA01FF22F256FF00" baseAuthorityName="Duméril, Bibron &amp; Duméril" baseAuthorityYear="1854" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mexicana">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFA01FF22F6C1FF7B" box="[1415,1429,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFF11FF07F256FF00" box="[151,258,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">mexicana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFEC6FF07F28CFF01" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[320,472,188,213]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lemniscata">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFEC6FF07F28CFF01" box="[320,472,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">S. lemniscata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having fewer than 105 subcaudals (vs more than 124), a divided preocular (vs single in
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFE8CFF5AF123FF2C" box="[266,631,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFE8CFF5AF2C3FF2C" baseAuthorityName="Duméril, Bibron &amp; Duméril" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[266,407,224,248]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mexicana">S. mexicana</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFE5AFF5AF123FF2C" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[476,631,223,248]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lemniscata">S. lemniscata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
); from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFD5FFF5AF02CFF2C" box="[729,888,223,248]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="deserticola">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFD5FFF5AF02CFF2C" box="[729,888,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">S. deserticola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFC3DFF5AF713FF2C" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[955,1095,223,248]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hexalepis">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFC3DFF5AF713FF2C" box="[955,1095,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">S. hexalepis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having second and third supralabials in contact with loreal (vs third, fourth, and sometimes fifth contacting loreal); and from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFA80FEBFF6C8FEC9" authorityName="Hartweg" authorityYear="1940" box="[1286,1436,260,285]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFA80FEBFF6C8FEC9" box="[1286,1436,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">S. intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having six and five scale rows separating dorsolateral stripes on anterior and middle part of body, respectively (vs 3 and 1-2 scale rows separating stripes on anterior and middle part of body, respectively).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF1276D5FF96FFDDFF11FE2EF242FD9F" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<paragraph id="8BD2265DFF96FFDDFF11FE2EF242FD9F" blockId="4.[151,1436,403,587]" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFF11FE2EF25FFE7F" bold="true" box="[151,267,404,427]" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Comparisons of several characters among species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFCC8FE29F0EFFE7F" baseAuthorityName="Bogert" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[846,955,403,427]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFCC8FE29F0EFFE7F" box="[846,955,403,427]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Salvadora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. MT = Maxillary teeth, VS = ventral scales, CS = caudal scales, %TLTaL = % of tail length in respect to total length, PS = preocular scale (Unique or Divided), TS = transversal stripes on first third of body (Absent or Present), VST = vertebral stripe along length of body, bordered by dorsolateral stripes, DS = dorsolateral stripes (Present or Absent), LS = lateral stripes (Present or Absent), PCHS = posterior pair of genials clearly separated (Present or Absent), L = loreal scale (Simple or Divided), S = supralabials, I = infralabials.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD2265DFF96FFDDFF19FDDCF63CFAAB" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<table id="F96DD4FDFF960026FF11FDDCF624FAAB" box="[151,1392,614,1407]" gridcols="8" gridrows="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<tr id="355D241FFF960026FF11FDDCF624FDA8" box="[151,1392,614,636]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FF11FDDCF294FDA8" box="[151,448,614,636]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Taxon/(No.of specimens)</th>
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FD03FDDCF1E8FDA8" box="[645,700,614,636]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">MT</th>
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FCA9FDDCF0E7FDA8" box="[815,947,614,636]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">VS</th>
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FC67FDDCF76EFDA8" box="[993,1082,614,636]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">CS</th>
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FB16FDDCF7ACFDA8" box="[1168,1272,614,636]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">%TLTaL</th>
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FAACFDDCF624FDA8" box="[1322,1392,614,636]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">PS</th>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF960026FF11FD2AF624FD72" box="[151,1392,656,678]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FF11FD2AF294FD72" box="[151,448,656,678]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFF19FD2AF21EFD72" authorityName="Jan" authorityYear="1860" box="[159,330,656,678]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bairdi">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFF19FD2AF21EFD72" box="[159,330,656,678]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Salvadora bairdi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(36)
</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD03FD2AF057FD72" box="[645,771,656,678]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">910+3</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FCA9FD2AF0E7FD72" box="[815,947,656,678]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">172205</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FC67FD2AF76EFD72" box="[993,1082,656,678]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">82105</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FB16FD2AF7ACFD72" box="[1168,1272,656,678]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Ĺ 28%</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FAACFD2AF624FD72" box="[1322,1392,656,678]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">D</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF960026FF11FD03F624FD1B" box="[151,1392,697,719]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FF11FD03F294FD1B" box="[151,448,697,719]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFF19FD03F22AFD1B" box="[159,382,697,719]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="deserticola">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFF19FD03F22AFD1B" box="[159,382,697,719]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Salvadora deserticola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(28)
</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD03FD03F1E8FD1B" box="[645,700,697,719]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">11+3</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FCA9FD03F0E7FD1B" box="[815,947,697,719]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">180201</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FC67FD03F76EFD1B" box="[993,1082,697,719]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">6686</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FB16FD03F7ACFD1B" box="[1168,1272,697,719]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Ĺ 28%</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FAACFD03F624FD1B" box="[1322,1392,697,719]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">D</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF960026FF11FD58F624FD2C" box="[151,1392,738,760]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FF11FD58F294FD2C" box="[151,448,738,760]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFF19FD58F2C8FD2C" authorityName="Hernández-Jiménez &amp; Flores-Villela &amp; Campbell" authorityYear="2019" box="[159,412,738,760]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gymnorhachis">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFF19FD58F2C8FD2C" box="[159,412,738,760]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Salvadora gymnorhachis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(6)
</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD03FD58F1E8FD2C" box="[645,700,738,760]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">11+3</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FCA9FD58F0E7FD2C" box="[815,947,738,760]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">176186</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FC67FD58F76EFD2C" box="[993,1082,738,760]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">92103</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FB16FD58F7ACFD2C" box="[1168,1272,738,760]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Ĺ 28%</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FAACFD58F624FD2C" box="[1322,1392,738,760]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">D</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF960026FF11FCB6F624FCF6" box="[151,1392,780,802]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FF11FCB6F294FCF6" box="[151,448,780,802]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFF19FCB6F22FFCF6" authorityName="Baird &amp; Girard" authorityYear="1853" box="[159,379,780,802]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grahamiae">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFF19FCB6F22FFCF6" box="[159,379,780,802]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Salvadora grahamiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(97)
</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD03FCB6F1E8FCF6" box="[645,700,780,802]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">10+3</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FCA9FCB6F0E7FCF6" box="[815,947,780,802]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">177202</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FC67FCB6F76EFCF6" box="[993,1082,780,802]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">81107</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FB16FCB6F7ACFCF6" box="[1168,1272,780,802]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Ĺ 28%</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FAACFCB6F624FCF6" box="[1322,1392,780,802]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">D</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF960026FF11FC8FF624FC9F" box="[151,1392,821,843]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FF11FC8FF294FC9F" box="[151,448,821,843]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFF19FC8FF239FC9F" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[159,365,821,843]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hexalepis">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFF19FC8FF239FC9F" box="[159,365,821,843]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Salvadora hexalepis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(88)
</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD03FC8FF057FC9F" box="[645,771,821,843]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">1113+3</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FCA9FC8FF0E7FC9F" box="[815,947,821,843]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">180213</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FC67FC8FF76EFC9F" box="[993,1082,821,843]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">75103</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FB16FC8FF7ACFC9F" box="[1168,1272,821,843]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Ĺ 28%</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FAACFC8FF624FC9F" box="[1322,1392,821,843]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">D</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF960026FF11FCE4F624FCA0" box="[151,1392,862,884]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FF11FCE4F294FCA0" box="[151,448,862,884]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFF19FCE4F22FFCA0" authorityName="Hartweg" authorityYear="1940" box="[159,379,862,884]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFF19FCE4F22FFCA0" box="[159,379,862,884]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Salvadora intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(37)
</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD03FCE4F1E8FCA0" box="[645,700,862,884]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">11+3</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FCA9FCE4F0E7FCA0" box="[815,947,862,884]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">173190</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FC67FCE4F76EFCA0" box="[993,1082,862,884]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">84114</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FB16FCE4F7ACFCA0" box="[1168,1272,862,884]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Ĺ 28%</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FAACFCE4F624FCA0" box="[1322,1392,862,884]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">D</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF960026FF11FC32F624FC4A" box="[151,1392,904,926]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FF11FC32F294FC4A" box="[151,448,904,926]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFF19FC32F22FFC4A" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[159,379,904,926]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lemniscata">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFF19FC32F22FFC4A" box="[159,379,904,926]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Salvadora lemniscata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(25)
</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD03FC32F1E8FC4A" box="[645,700,904,926]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">14+3</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FCA9FC32F0E7FC4A" box="[815,947,904,926]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">194205</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FC67FC32F76EFC4A" box="[993,1082,904,926]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">128141</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FB16FC32F7ACFC4A" box="[1168,1272,904,926]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">± 29%</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FAACFC32F624FC4A" box="[1322,1392,904,926]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">U</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF960026FF11FC0BF624FC13" box="[151,1392,945,967]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FF11FC0BF294FC13" box="[151,448,945,967]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFF19FC0BF23AFC13" baseAuthorityName="Duméril, Bibron &amp; Duméril" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[159,366,945,967]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mexicana">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFF19FC0BF23AFC13" box="[159,366,945,967]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Salvadora mexicana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(44)
</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD03FC0BF1E8FC13" box="[645,700,945,967]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">15+3</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FCA9FC0BF0E7FC13" box="[815,947,945,967]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">182197</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FC67FC0BF76EFC13" box="[993,1082,945,967]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">124145</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FB16FC0BF7ACFC13" box="[1168,1272,945,967]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">± 29%</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FAACFC0BF624FC13" box="[1322,1392,945,967]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">U</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF960026FF11FC51F624FBD6" box="[151,1392,1003,1026]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FF11FC51F624FBD6" box="[151,1392,1003,1026]" colspan="8" colspanRight="7" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">continued.</th>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF960026FF11FBA4F624FBE0" box="[151,1392,1054,1076]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FF11FBA4F294FBE0" box="[151,448,1054,1076]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Taxon/(No.of specimens)</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD03FBA4F1E8FBE0" box="[645,700,1054,1076]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">TS</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD52FBA4F057FBE0" box="[724,771,1054,1076]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">VST</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FCA9FBA4F0E7FBE0" box="[815,947,1054,1076]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">DS LS</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FC67FBA4F76EFBE0" box="[993,1082,1054,1076]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">PCHS</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FBEAFBA4F72AFBE0" box="[1132,1150,1054,1076]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">L</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FB16FBA4F7ACFBE0" box="[1168,1272,1054,1076]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">S</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FAACFBA4F624FBE0" box="[1322,1392,1054,1076]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">I</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF960026FF11FBFDF624FB89" box="[151,1392,1095,1117]" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FF11FBFDF294FB89" box="[151,448,1095,1117]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFF19FBFDF21EFB89" authorityName="Jan" authorityYear="1860" box="[159,330,1095,1117]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bairdi">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFF19FBFDF21EFB89" box="[159,330,1095,1117]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Salvadora bairdi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(36)
</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD03FBFDF1E8FB89" box="[645,700,1095,1117]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">A</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD52FBFDF057FB89" box="[724,771,1095,1117]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FCA9FBFDF0E7FB89" box="[815,947,1095,1117]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">P P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FC67FBFDF76EFB89" box="[993,1082,1095,1117]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">A</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FBEAFBFDF72AFB89" box="[1132,1150,1095,1117]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">S</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FB16FBFDF7ACFB89" box="[1168,1272,1095,1117]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">78</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FAACFBFDF624FB89" box="[1322,1392,1095,1117]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF960026FF11FBCBF624FB53" box="[151,1392,1137,1159]" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FF11FBCBF294FB53" box="[151,448,1137,1159]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFF19FBCBF22AFB53" box="[159,382,1137,1159]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="deserticola">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFF19FBCBF22AFB53" box="[159,382,1137,1159]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Salvadora deserticola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(28)
</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD03FBCBF1E8FB53" box="[645,700,1137,1159]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">A</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD52FBCBF057FB53" box="[724,771,1137,1159]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FCA9FBCBF0E7FB53" box="[815,947,1137,1159]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">P P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FC67FBCBF76EFB53" box="[993,1082,1137,1159]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FBEAFBCBF72AFB53" box="[1132,1150,1137,1159]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">S</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FB16FBCBF7ACFB53" box="[1168,1272,1137,1159]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">910</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FAACFBCBF624FB53" box="[1322,1392,1137,1159]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">1012</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF960026FF11FB20F624FB64" box="[151,1392,1178,1200]" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FF11FB20F294FB64" box="[151,448,1178,1200]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFF19FB20F2C8FB64" authorityName="Hernández-Jiménez &amp; Flores-Villela &amp; Campbell" authorityYear="2019" box="[159,412,1178,1200]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gymnorhachis">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFF19FB20F2C8FB64" box="[159,412,1178,1200]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Salvadora gymnorhachis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(6)
</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD03FB20F1E8FB64" box="[645,700,1178,1200]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">A</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD52FB20F057FB64" box="[724,771,1178,1200]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">A</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FCA9FB20F0E7FB64" box="[815,947,1178,1200]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">A A</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FC67FB20F76EFB64" box="[993,1082,1178,1200]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FBEAFB20F72AFB64" box="[1132,1150,1178,1200]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">S</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FB16FB20F7ACFB64" box="[1168,1272,1178,1200]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">89</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FAACFB20F624FB64" box="[1322,1392,1178,1200]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">810</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF960026FF11FB79F624FB0D" box="[151,1392,1219,1241]" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FF11FB79F294FB0D" box="[151,448,1219,1241]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFF19FB79F22FFB0D" authorityName="Baird &amp; Girard" authorityYear="1853" box="[159,379,1219,1241]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grahamiae">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFF19FB79F22FFB0D" box="[159,379,1219,1241]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Salvadora grahamiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(97)
</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD03FB79F1E8FB0D" box="[645,700,1219,1241]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">A</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD52FB79F057FB0D" box="[724,771,1219,1241]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FCA9FB79F0E7FB0D" box="[815,947,1219,1241]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">P P/A</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FC67FB79F76EFB0D" box="[993,1082,1219,1241]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">A</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FBEAFB79F72AFB0D" box="[1132,1150,1219,1241]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">S</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FB16FB79F7ACFB0D" box="[1168,1272,1219,1241]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">79</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FAACFB79F624FB0D" box="[1322,1392,1219,1241]" gridcol="7" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">912</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF960026FF11FB56F624FAD6" box="[151,1392,1260,1282]" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FF11FB56F294FAD6" box="[151,448,1260,1282]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFF19FB56F239FAD6" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[159,365,1260,1282]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hexalepis">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFF19FB56F239FAD6" box="[159,365,1260,1282]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Salvadora hexalepis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(88)
</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD03FB56F1E8FAD6" box="[645,700,1260,1282]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">A</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD52FB56F057FAD6" box="[724,771,1260,1282]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FCA9FB56F0E7FAD6" box="[815,947,1260,1282]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">P P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FC67FB56F76EFAD6" box="[993,1082,1260,1282]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FBEAFB56F72AFAD6" box="[1132,1150,1260,1282]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">D</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FB16FB56F7ACFAD6" box="[1168,1272,1260,1282]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">1012</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FAACFB56F624FAD6" box="[1322,1392,1260,1282]" gridcol="7" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">811</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF960026FF11FAACF624FAF8" box="[151,1392,1302,1324]" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FF11FAACF294FAF8" box="[151,448,1302,1324]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFF19FAACF22FFAF8" authorityName="Hartweg" authorityYear="1940" box="[159,379,1302,1324]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFF19FAACF22FFAF8" box="[159,379,1302,1324]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Salvadora intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(37)
</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD03FAACF1E8FAF8" box="[645,700,1302,1324]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">A</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD52FAACF057FAF8" box="[724,771,1302,1324]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FCA9FAACF0E7FAF8" box="[815,947,1302,1324]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">P P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FC67FAACF76EFAF8" box="[993,1082,1302,1324]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FBEAFAACF72AFAF8" box="[1132,1150,1302,1324]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">S</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FB16FAACF7ACFAF8" box="[1168,1272,1302,1324]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">810</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FAACFAACF624FAF8" box="[1322,1392,1302,1324]" gridcol="7" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">912</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF960026FF11FA85F624FA81" box="[151,1392,1343,1365]" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FF11FA85F294FA81" box="[151,448,1343,1365]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFF19FA85F22FFA81" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[159,379,1343,1365]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lemniscata">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFF19FA85F22FFA81" box="[159,379,1343,1365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Salvadora lemniscata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(25)
</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD03FA85F1E8FA81" box="[645,700,1343,1365]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">A</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD52FA85F057FA81" box="[724,771,1343,1365]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FCA9FA85F0E7FA81" box="[815,947,1343,1365]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">P P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FC67FA85F76EFA81" box="[993,1082,1343,1365]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">A</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FBEAFA85F72AFA81" box="[1132,1150,1343,1365]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">S</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FB16FA85F7ACFA81" box="[1168,1272,1343,1365]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">910</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FAACFA85F624FA81" box="[1322,1392,1343,1365]" gridcol="7" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">1113</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF960026FF11FAD3F624FAAB" box="[151,1392,1385,1407]" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<th id="768C4D63FF960026FF11FAD3F294FAAB" box="[151,448,1385,1407]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF96FFDDFF19FAD3F23AFAAB" baseAuthorityName="Duméril, Bibron &amp; Duméril" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[159,366,1385,1407]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mexicana">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFF19FAD3F23AFAAB" box="[159,366,1385,1407]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Salvadora mexicana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(44)
</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD03FAD3F1E8FAAB" box="[645,700,1385,1407]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FD52FAD3F057FAAB" box="[724,771,1385,1407]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FCA9FAD3F0E7FAAB" box="[815,947,1385,1407]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">P P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FC67FAD3F76EFAAB" box="[993,1082,1385,1407]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">A</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FBEAFAD3F72AFAAB" box="[1132,1150,1385,1407]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">S</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FB16FAD3F7ACFAAB" box="[1168,1272,1385,1407]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">9</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF960026FAACFAD3F624FAAB" box="[1322,1392,1385,1407]" gridcol="7" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">1112</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="C37775D6FF96FFDCFF41FA05F1BEF804" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="593" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD2265DFF96FFDDFF41FA05F0F8F85C" blockId="4.[151,1436,1471,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFF41FA05F2B4FA0C" bold="true" box="[199,480,1471,1496]" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
Description of
<typeStatus id="54D698FFFF96FFDDFEFCFA05F2B4FA0C" box="[378,480,1471,1496]" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. Rostral with free lateral edges, extending slightly between internasal suture; plates behind rostral on top of head including prefrontals, supraoculars, frontal and paired parietals; on side of head prenasal separated from second supralabial; loreal situated above second and third supralabials; two preoculars, upper larger, contacting prefrontal and supraocular; lower preocular small, situated above third and fourth supralabials; two postoculars at left side, lower contacting fifth and sixth supralabials; one postocular at right side touching the large fifth supralabial; temporals 2 + 2, lower contacting fifth, sixth, and seventh supralabials (
<figureCitation id="13563AD8FF96FFDDFAE9F9C9F3E9F964" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1617,1639]" captionTargetBox="[150,1437,193,1596]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1437,193,1596]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Head of holotype of Salvadora gymnorhachis sp. nov. (MZFC 28775). A, lateral view. B, dorsal view. Drawing based on a photograph taken of preserved specimen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589085/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
); 8/8 supralabials; fourth and fifth touching eye; 8/8 infralabials, first pair meeting at midventral line behind small mental, first four pairs reaching anterior genials; fourth infralabial enlarged more than length of anterior genials; posterior genials smaller than anterior genials, separated by single row of two median scales; dorsal scales in 19 rows immediately behind head at level of ventral 3, 17 rows at level of ventral scale 13; 16 rows at midbody at level of ventral scale 90, and 13 scale rows anterior to vent at level of ventral scale 170; 182 ventrals; cloacal scute divided, bordered laterally by small scales; tail incomplete, 80+ subcaudals; 11 maxillary teeth, increasing in size posteriorly, followed by diastema and three enlarged teeth (11+3).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2265DFF96FFDDFF41F829F249F804" blockId="4.[151,1436,1471,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFF41F829F222F878" bold="true" box="[199,374,1939,1964]" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Measurements</emphasis>
. Total length
<quantity id="4C958BB8FF96FFDDFD91F829F12DF87F" box="[535,633,1939,1964]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.12" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" unit="mm" value="612.0">612 mm</quantity>
; SVL
<quantity id="4C958BB8FF96FFDDFD42F82EF072F87F" box="[708,806,1940,1964]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.71" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" unit="mm" value="471.0">471 mm</quantity>
; TaL
<quantity id="4C958BB8FF96FFDDFCEFF82EF09CF87F" box="[873,968,1940,1964]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" unit="mm" value="141.0">141 mm</quantity>
(tip missing), comprising about 23 % of total length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2265DFF96FFDCFF41F861F641FEB1" blockId="4.[151,1436,1471,2036]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,752]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="593" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF96FFDDFF41F861F211F820" bold="true" box="[199,325,2011,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="592">Coloration</emphasis>
. Pattern consisting of a pair of dark dorsolateral stripes (89 Jet black;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC5BACFF96FFDDFBBFF861F798F820" author="Smithe, F. B." box="[1081,1228,2011,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="592" refId="ref5882" refString="Smithe, F. B. (1975) Naturalist Color Guide. American Museum of Natural History, New York, 229 pp." type="book" year="1975">Smithe, 1975</bibRefCitation>
) beginning at level of postoculars, extending to middle of body where stripes grade into ground color; dorsolateral stripes occupying upper half of second dorsal scale row and covering four scale rows on anterior part of body, reduced to three scales wide just before becoming inconspicuous at about mid-body; field between dorsolateral stripes brown (223B Verona brown), six rows wide at anterior part of body, five at middle of body where stripes begin to fade; posterior part of body gray (45 Smoke gray); ventral surface of body whitish (92 Pale horn) except for salmon color (6 Salmon) on lateral portion of ventrals of posterior part of body and venter of tail; lateral edges of ventral scales black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2265DFF97FFDCFF41FED5F29BFD24" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF97FFDCFF41FED5F289FE5C" bold="true" box="[199,477,367,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">
Variation of
<materialsCitation id="3B052C00FF97FFDCFEE3FED5F289FE5C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2012767784" box="[357,477,367,392]" collectingDate="09-10-09" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" county="Municipality of Mitla" location="Except" municipality="Oaxaca" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" specimenCode="UIMNH 56849, AMNH 91090, AMNH 100910" specimenCount="4" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54D698FFFF97FFDCFEE3FED5F289FE5C" box="[357,477,367,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
</emphasis>
.
<location id="8EB27086FF97FFDCFE69FECAF169FE53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4974BFF93FFD1FF11F8D7F134FE20:8EB27086FF97FFDCFE69FECAF169FE53" box="[495,573,368,391]" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" county="Municipality of Mitla" municipality="Oaxaca" name="Except" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">Except</location>
for minor differences in scutelation,
<typeStatus id="54D698FFFF97FFDCFC71FECAF737FE5C" box="[1015,1123,368,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
closely resemble
<typeStatus id="54D698FFFF97FFDCFABCFED5F6C8FE5C" box="[1338,1436,367,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<tableCitation id="C6EF13E6FF97FFDCFF18FE2EF3A8FE78" box="[158,252,404,429]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,239,794,817]" captionText="TABLE 2. Variation between holotype and paratypes of Salvadora gymnorhachis in selected morphological characters. MT = maxillary teeth, VS = ventral scales, CS = caudal scales, SVL = snout vent length; TaL = tail length; S = supralabials, I = infralabials; P2S = prenasal in contact with 2nd supralabial (Contact or Separated); SCL = supralabial in contact with loreal left/right; PR = preoculars; P = postoculars; S2P = supralabials in contact with 2nd postocular; PCH = posterior pair of genials clearly separated (Present or Absent); SCE = 4th and 5th supralabials in contact with eye (Present or Absent); DSD = dorsolateral stripes disappear on the middle of the body (Present or Absent); PSF = preocular separated from frontal (Present or Absent); VST = vertebral stripe along body bordered by dorsolateral stripes (Present or Absent)." pageId="5" pageNumber="593">Table 2</tableCitation>
); ventrals in females 176184, single male with 186 ventrals; subcaudals
<quantity id="4C958BB8FF97FFDCFB00FE2EF7AAFE79" box="[1158,1278,404,429]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4765" metricValueMax="2.6162" metricValueMin="2.3368" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" unit="in" value="97.5" valueMax="103.0" valueMin="92.0">92103 in</quantity>
females, tail incomplete in single male; supralabials 8/
<quantity id="4C958BB8FF97FFDCFDFEFE02F1F1FE04" box="[632,677,439,464]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
most specimens, except in female from near
<location id="8EB27086FF97FFDCFB31FE0DF22DFE21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4974BFF93FFD1FF11F8D7F134FE20:8EB27086FF97FFDCFB31FE0DF22DFE21" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" county="Municipality of Mitla" municipality="Oaxaca" name="Municipality of San Lorenzo Albarradas" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">Municipality of San Lorenzo Albarradas</location>
,
<location id="8EB27086FF97FFDCFE05FE66F283FE20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4974BFF93FFD1FF11F8D7F134FE20:8EB27086FF97FFDCFE05FE66F283FE20" box="[387,471,476,500]" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" county="Municipality of Mitla" municipality="Oaxaca" name="Oaxaca" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">Oaxaca</location>
with 9 on one side; third and fourth supralabial reaching second (lower) postocular on individuals from
<location id="8EB27086FF97FFDCFEE2FE45F103FDCC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4974BFF93FFD1FF11F8D7F134FE20:8EB27086FF97FFDCFEE2FE45F103FDCC" box="[356,599,511,536]" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" county="Municipality of Mitla" municipality="Oaxaca" name="District of Tlacolula" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">District of Tlacolula</location>
,
<location id="8EB27086FF97FFDCFDE1FDBAF1EAFDCC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4974BFF93FFD1FF11F8D7F134FE20:8EB27086FF97FFDCFDE1FDBAF1EAFDCC" box="[615,702,512,536]" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" county="Municipality of Mitla" municipality="Oaxaca" name="Oaxaca" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">Oaxaca</location>
, whereas female from
<location id="8EB27086FF97FFDCFC53FE45F6CCFDCC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4974BFF93FFD1FF11F8D7F134FE20:8EB27086FF97FFDCFC53FE45F6CCFDCC" box="[981,1432,511,536]" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" county="Municipality of Mitla" municipality="Oaxaca" name="Municipality of Santa Catalina Quieri" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">Municipality of Santa Catalina Quieri</location>
,
<location id="8EB27086FF97FFDCFF11FD9EF3BFFDE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4974BFF93FFD1FF11F8D7F134FE20:8EB27086FF97FFDCFF11FD9EF3BFFDE8" box="[151,235,548,572]" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" county="Municipality of Mitla" municipality="Oaxaca" name="Oaxaca" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">Oaxaca</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBCB8E26FF97FFDCFF7AFD9EF2FBFDE9" box="[252,431,548,573]" collectionCode="UIMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zrdp-fspx" name="University of Illinois, Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">UIMNH 56849</specimenCode>
) and female from
<location id="8EB27086FF97FFDCFD0FFD9EF04EFDE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4974BFF93FFD1FF11F8D7F134FE20:8EB27086FF97FFDCFD0FFD9EF04EFDE9" box="[649,794,548,573]" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" county="Municipality of Mitla" municipality="Oaxaca" name="Municipality" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">Municipality</location>
of
<collectingCountry id="F37A66CDFF97FFDCFCC3FD9EF0EEFDE9" box="[837,954,548,573]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">San Pedro</collectingCountry>
y
<location id="8EB27086FF97FFDCFC5AFD9EF7F3FDE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4974BFF93FFD1FF11F8D7F134FE20:8EB27086FF97FFDCFC5AFD9EF7F3FDE9" box="[988,1191,548,573]" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" county="Municipality of Mitla" municipality="Oaxaca" name="San Pablo Ayutla" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">San Pablo Ayutla</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB6BC27FF97FFDCFB33FD9EF65DFDE8" box="[1205,1289,548,572]" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">Oaxaca</collectingMunicipality>
(AMNH R
<date id="FFD3009DFF97FFDCFF11FDF2F3B9FDB4" box="[151,237,584,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" value="09-10-09">
<collectingDate id="EF97F975FF97FFDCFF11FDF2F3B9FDB4" box="[151,237,584,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" value="09-10-09">100909</collectingDate>
</date>
) with only fifth supralabial touching postocular; anterior nasal in contact with second supralabial in all specimens, except the one from
<collectingCounty id="62B35ED1FF97FFDCFD8DFDD6F057FD51" box="[523,771,620,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">Municipality of Mitla</collectingCounty>
(
<specimenCode id="DBCB8E26FF97FFDCFC95FDD6F0EAFD50" box="[787,958,620,644]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">AMNH 91090</specimenCode>
), Oaxaca, in which anterior nasal slightly separated from second supralabials; two supralabials, reaching loreal in all specimens except for one female (
<specimenCode id="DBCB8E26FF97FFDCFF18FD0EF202FD18" box="[158,342,692,716]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">
AMNH
<date id="FFD3009DFF97FFDCFE86FD0EF202FD18" box="[256,342,692,716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" value="10-10-09">100910</date>
</specimenCode>
) with three on left side; body length
<quantity id="4C958BB8FF97FFDCFC89FD0EF092FD18" box="[783,966,692,717]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.135" metricValueMax="9.75" metricValueMin="8.52" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" unit="mm" value="913.5" valueMax="975.0" valueMin="852.0">852 to 975 mm</quantity>
, male being largest in series and female
<typeStatus id="54D698FFFF97FFDCFF11FD6DF3ADFD24" box="[151,249,727,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
smallest (
<tableCitation id="C6EF13E6FF97FFDCFEECFD6DF296FD24" box="[362,450,727,752]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,239,794,817]" captionText="TABLE 2. Variation between holotype and paratypes of Salvadora gymnorhachis in selected morphological characters. MT = maxillary teeth, VS = ventral scales, CS = caudal scales, SVL = snout vent length; TaL = tail length; S = supralabials, I = infralabials; P2S = prenasal in contact with 2nd supralabial (Contact or Separated); SCL = supralabial in contact with loreal left/right; PR = preoculars; P = postoculars; S2P = supralabials in contact with 2nd postocular; PCH = posterior pair of genials clearly separated (Present or Absent); SCE = 4th and 5th supralabials in contact with eye (Present or Absent); DSD = dorsolateral stripes disappear on the middle of the body (Present or Absent); PSF = preocular separated from frontal (Present or Absent); VST = vertebral stripe along body bordered by dorsolateral stripes (Present or Absent)." pageId="5" pageNumber="593">Table 2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1276D5FF97FFDCFF11FCA0F3A7FBC5" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">
<paragraph id="8BD2265DFF97FFDCFF11FCA0F3A7FBC5" blockId="5.[151,1436,793,1041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF97FFDCFF11FCA0F250FCE5" bold="true" box="[151,260,794,817]" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">TABLE 2</emphasis>
. Variation between holotype and paratypes of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF97FFDCFD7CFCA3F751FCE5" authorityName="Hernández-Jiménez &amp; Flores-Villela &amp; Campbell" authorityYear="2019" box="[762,1029,793,817]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gymnorhachis">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF97FFDCFD7CFCA3F751FCE5" box="[762,1029,793,817]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">Salvadora gymnorhachis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in selected morphological characters. MT = maxillary teeth, VS = ventral scales, CS = caudal scales, SVL = snout vent length; TaL = tail length; S = supralabials, I = infralabials; P2S = prenasal in contact with 2nd supralabial (Contact or Separated); SCL = supralabial in contact with loreal left/right; PR = preoculars; P = postoculars; S2P = supralabials in contact with 2nd postocular; PCH = posterior pair of genials clearly separated (Present or Absent); SCE = 4th and 5th supralabials in contact with eye (Present or Absent); DSD = dorsolateral stripes disappear on the middle of the body (Present or Absent); PSF = preocular separated from frontal (Present or Absent); VST = vertebral stripe along body bordered by dorsolateral stripes (Present or Absent).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD2265DFF97FFDCFE7AFB94F61FF974" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">
<table id="F96DD4FDFF970026FF11FB97F63CF974" box="[151,1384,1069,1696]" gridcols="11" gridrows="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">
<tr id="355D241FFF970026FF11FB97F63CFB97" box="[151,1384,1069,1091]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="768C4D63FF970026FE7AFB97F17BFB97" box="[508,559,1069,1091]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">MT</th>
<th id="768C4D63FF970026FDEFFB97F1F1FB97" box="[617,677,1069,1091]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">VS</th>
<th id="768C4D63FF970026FD6AFB97F047FB97" box="[748,787,1069,1091]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">CS</th>
<th id="768C4D63FF970026FCABFB97F0EBFB97" box="[813,959,1069,1091]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">SVL (mm)</th>
<th id="768C4D63FF970026FC52FB97F76DFB97" box="[980,1081,1069,1091]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">TaL (mm)</th>
<th id="768C4D63FF970026FBD9FB97F7F3FB97" box="[1119,1191,1069,1091]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">S</th>
<th id="768C4D63FF970026FB4AFB97F658FB97" box="[1228,1292,1069,1091]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">I</th>
<th id="768C4D63FF970026FABFFB97F63CFB97" box="[1337,1384,1069,1091]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P2S</th>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF970026FF11FBECF63CFBB8" box="[151,1384,1110,1132]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="768C4D63FF970026FF11FBECF2CBFBB8" box="[151,415,1110,1132]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">MZFC 28775 (Holotype)</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FE7AFBECF17BFBB8" box="[508,559,1110,1132]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">11+3</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FDEFFBECF1F1FBB8" box="[617,677,1110,1132]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">182</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FD6AFBECF047FBB8" box="[748,787,1110,1132]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">82+</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FCABFBECF023FBB8" box="[813,887,1110,1132]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">612</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FC52FBECF76DFBB8" box="[980,1081,1110,1132]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">141</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FBD9FBECF7F3FBB8" box="[1119,1191,1110,1132]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">8/8</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FB4AFBECF658FBB8" box="[1228,1292,1110,1132]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">8</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FABFFBECF63CFBB8" box="[1337,1384,1110,1132]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">S</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF970026FF11FB3AF63CFB42" box="[151,1384,1152,1174]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="768C4D63FF970026FF11FB3AF2CBFB42" box="[151,415,1152,1174]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">AMNH R84992</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FE7AFB3AF17BFB42" box="[508,559,1152,1174]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">11+3</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FDEFFB3AF1F1FB42" box="[617,677,1152,1174]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">177</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FD6AFB3AF047FB42" box="[748,787,1152,1174]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">101</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FCABFB3AF023FB42" box="[813,887,1152,1174]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">237</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FC52FB3AF76DFB42" box="[980,1081,1152,1174]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">80</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FBD9FB3AF7F3FB42" box="[1119,1191,1152,1174]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">8/8</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FB4AFB3AF658FB42" box="[1228,1292,1152,1174]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">10</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FABFFB3AF63CFB42" box="[1337,1384,1152,1174]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">C</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF970026FF11FB13F63CFB6B" box="[151,1384,1193,1215]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="768C4D63FF970026FF11FB13F2CBFB6B" box="[151,415,1193,1215]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">AMNH R91090</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FE7AFB13F17BFB6B" box="[508,559,1193,1215]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">11+3</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FDEFFB13F1F1FB6B" box="[617,677,1193,1215]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">186</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FD6AFB13F047FB6B" box="[748,787,1193,1215]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">80+</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FCABFB13F023FB6B" box="[813,887,1193,1215]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">782</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FC52FB13F76DFB6B" box="[980,1081,1193,1215]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">140</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FBD9FB13F7F3FB6B" box="[1119,1191,1193,1215]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">8/8</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FB4AFB13F658FB6B" box="[1228,1292,1193,1215]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">10</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FABFFB13F63CFB6B" box="[1337,1384,1193,1215]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">S</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF970026FF11FB68F63CFB3C" box="[151,1384,1234,1256]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="768C4D63FF970026FF11FB68F2CBFB3C" box="[151,415,1234,1256]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">AMNH R100910</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FE7AFB68F17BFB3C" box="[508,559,1234,1256]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">11+3</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FDEFFB68F1F1FB3C" box="[617,677,1234,1256]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">180</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FD6AFB68F047FB3C" box="[748,787,1234,1256]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">103</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FCABFB68F023FB3C" box="[813,887,1234,1256]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">933</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FC52FB68F76DFB3C" box="[980,1081,1234,1256]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">218</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FBD9FB68F7F3FB3C" box="[1119,1191,1234,1256]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">9/8</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FB4AFB68F658FB3C" box="[1228,1292,1234,1256]" gridcol="9" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">10</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FABFFB68F63CFB3C" box="[1337,1384,1234,1256]" gridcol="10" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">C</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF970026FF11FB46F63CFAC6" box="[151,1384,1276,1298]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="768C4D63FF970026FF11FB46F2CBFAC6" box="[151,415,1276,1298]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">AMNH R100909</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FE7AFB46F17BFAC6" box="[508,559,1276,1298]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">11+3</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FDEFFB46F1F1FAC6" box="[617,677,1276,1298]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">176</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FD6AFB46F047FAC6" box="[748,787,1276,1298]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">92</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FCABFB46F023FAC6" box="[813,887,1276,1298]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">852</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FC52FB46F76DFAC6" box="[980,1081,1276,1298]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">228</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FBD9FB46F7F3FAC6" box="[1119,1191,1276,1298]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">8/8</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FB4AFB46F658FAC6" box="[1228,1292,1276,1298]" gridcol="9" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">10</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FABFFB46F63CFAC6" box="[1337,1384,1276,1298]" gridcol="10" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">S</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF970026FF11FA9FF63CFAEF" box="[151,1384,1317,1339]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="768C4D63FF970026FF11FA9FF2CBFAEF" box="[151,415,1317,1339]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">UIMNH 56849</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FE7AFA9FF17BFAEF" box="[508,559,1317,1339]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">11+3</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FDEFFA9FF1F1FAEF" box="[617,677,1317,1339]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">184</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FD6AFA9FF047FAEF" box="[748,787,1317,1339]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">96</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FBD9FA9FF7F3FAEF" box="[1119,1191,1317,1339]" gridcol="8" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">8/8</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FABFFA9FF63CFAEF" box="[1337,1384,1317,1339]" gridcol="10" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">C</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF970026FF11FAE5F63CFAA2" box="[151,1384,1375,1398]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">
<th id="768C4D63FF970026FF11FAE5F63CFAA2" box="[151,1384,1375,1398]" colspan="11" colspanRight="10" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">continued.</th>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF970026FF11FA28F63CFA7C" box="[151,1384,1426,1448]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-4="1">
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FE7AFA28F17BFA7C" box="[508,559,1426,1448]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">SCL</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FDEFFA28F1F1FA7C" box="[617,677,1426,1448]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">PR</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FD46FA28F1B4FA7C" box="[704,736,1426,1448]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FCABFA28F023FA7C" box="[813,887,1426,1448]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">S2P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FC1DFA28F76DFA7C" box="[923,1081,1426,1448]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">PCH SCE</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FBD9FA28F7F3FA7C" box="[1119,1191,1426,1448]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">DSD</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FB4AFA28F658FA7C" box="[1228,1292,1426,1448]" gridcol="9" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">PSF</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FABFFA28F63CFA7C" box="[1337,1384,1426,1448]" gridcol="10" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">VST</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF970026FF11FA01F63CFA05" box="[151,1384,1467,1489]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="768C4D63FF970026FF11FA01F2CBFA05" box="[151,415,1467,1489]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">MZFC 28775 (Holotype)</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FE7AFA01F17BFA05" box="[508,559,1467,1489]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">2/2</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FDEFFA01F1F1FA05" box="[617,677,1467,1489]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">2</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FD46FA01F1B4FA05" box="[704,736,1467,1489]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">2/1</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FCABFA01F023FA05" box="[813,887,1467,1489]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">2</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FC1DFA01F0EBFA05" box="[923,959,1467,1489]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FC52FA01F76DFA05" box="[980,1081,1467,1489]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FBD9FA01F7F3FA05" box="[1119,1191,1467,1489]" gridcol="8" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FB4AFA01F658FA05" box="[1228,1292,1467,1489]" gridcol="9" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FABFFA01F63CFA05" box="[1337,1384,1467,1489]" gridcol="10" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">A</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF970026FF11FA5EF63CFA2E" box="[151,1384,1508,1530]" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="768C4D63FF970026FF11FA5EF2CBFA2E" box="[151,415,1508,1530]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">AMNH R84992</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FE7AFA5EF17BFA2E" box="[508,559,1508,1530]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">2/2</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FDEFFA5EF1F1FA2E" box="[617,677,1508,1530]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">2</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FD46FA5EF1B4FA2E" box="[704,736,1508,1530]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">2/2</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FCABFA5EF023FA2E" box="[813,887,1508,1530]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">2</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FC1DFA5EF0EBFA2E" box="[923,959,1508,1530]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FC52FA5EF76DFA2E" box="[980,1081,1508,1530]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FBD9FA5EF7F3FA2E" box="[1119,1191,1508,1530]" gridcol="8" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FB4AFA5EF658FA2E" box="[1228,1292,1508,1530]" gridcol="9" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FABFFA5EF63CFA2E" box="[1337,1384,1508,1530]" gridcol="10" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">A</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF970026FF11F9B4F63CF9F0" box="[151,1384,1550,1572]" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="768C4D63FF970026FF11F9B4F2CBF9F0" box="[151,415,1550,1572]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">AMNH R91090</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FE7AF9B4F17BF9F0" box="[508,559,1550,1572]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">2/2</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FDEFF9B4F1F1F9F0" box="[617,677,1550,1572]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">2</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FD46F9B4F1B4F9F0" box="[704,736,1550,1572]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">2/2</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FCABF9B4F023F9F0" box="[813,887,1550,1572]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">2</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FC1DF9B4F0EBF9F0" box="[923,959,1550,1572]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FC52F9B4F76DF9F0" box="[980,1081,1550,1572]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FBD9F9B4F7F3F9F0" box="[1119,1191,1550,1572]" gridcol="8" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FB4AF9B4F658F9F0" box="[1228,1292,1550,1572]" gridcol="9" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FABFF9B4F63CF9F0" box="[1337,1384,1550,1572]" gridcol="10" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">A</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF970026FF11F98DF63CF999" box="[151,1384,1591,1613]" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="768C4D63FF970026FF11F98DF2CBF999" box="[151,415,1591,1613]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">AMNH R100910</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FE7AF98DF17BF999" box="[508,559,1591,1613]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">3/2</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FDEFF98DF1F1F999" box="[617,677,1591,1613]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">2</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FD46F98DF1B4F999" box="[704,736,1591,1613]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">2/2</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FCABF98DF023F999" box="[813,887,1591,1613]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">2</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FC1DF98DF0EBF999" box="[923,959,1591,1613]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FC52F98DF76DF999" box="[980,1081,1591,1613]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FBD9F98DF7F3F999" box="[1119,1191,1591,1613]" gridcol="8" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FB4AF98DF658F999" box="[1228,1292,1591,1613]" gridcol="9" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FABFF98DF63CF999" box="[1337,1384,1591,1613]" gridcol="10" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">A</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF970026FF11F9DBF63CF9A3" box="[151,1384,1633,1655]" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="768C4D63FF970026FF11F9DBF2CBF9A3" box="[151,415,1633,1655]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">AMNH R100909</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FE7AF9DBF17BF9A3" box="[508,559,1633,1655]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">2/2</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FDEFF9DBF1F1F9A3" box="[617,677,1633,1655]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">2</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FD46F9DBF1B4F9A3" box="[704,736,1633,1655]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">2/2</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FCABF9DBF023F9A3" box="[813,887,1633,1655]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">1</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FC1DF9DBF0EBF9A3" box="[923,959,1633,1655]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FC52F9DBF76DF9A3" box="[980,1081,1633,1655]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FBD9F9DBF7F3F9A3" box="[1119,1191,1633,1655]" gridcol="8" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FB4AF9DBF658F9A3" box="[1228,1292,1633,1655]" gridcol="9" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FABFF9DBF63CF9A3" box="[1337,1384,1633,1655]" gridcol="10" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">A</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D241FFF970026FF11F930F63CF974" box="[151,1384,1674,1696]" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="768C4D63FF970026FF11F930F2CBF974" box="[151,415,1674,1696]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">UIMNH 56849</th>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FE7AF930F17BF974" box="[508,559,1674,1696]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">2/2</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FDEFF930F1F1F974" box="[617,677,1674,1696]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">2</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FD46F930F1B4F974" box="[704,736,1674,1696]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">2/2</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FCABF930F023F974" box="[813,887,1674,1696]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">1</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FC1DF930F0EBF974" box="[923,959,1674,1696]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FC52F930F76DF974" box="[980,1081,1674,1696]" gridcol="7" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FBD9F930F7F3F974" box="[1119,1191,1674,1696]" gridcol="8" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FB4AF930F658F974" box="[1228,1292,1674,1696]" gridcol="9" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">P</td>
<td id="768C4D63FF970026FABFF930F63CF974" box="[1337,1384,1674,1696]" gridcol="10" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">A</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2265DFF97FFDCFF41F965F1BEF804" blockId="5.[151,1437,1759,2000]" pageId="5" pageNumber="593">
Male closely resembling females, including
<typeStatus id="54D698FFFF97FFDCFD40F965F07FF92C" box="[710,811,1759,1784]" pageId="5" pageNumber="593" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, in lacking vertebral stripe; male paler, however, with little more than vestiges of dorsolateral stripes; prior to preservation lips and throat white, in contrast to yellow venter of anterior portion of trunk and two lowermost rows of scales (Bogert, unpublished notes); posteriorly yellow color of the venter grading into salmon color extending to underside of tail; basal portions of lower dorsal scales on the posterior of trunk appreciably darker than margins; individual having brownish body flanked with yellow anteriorly gradually becoming gray speckled with black posteriorly; dorsolateral stripes obsolescent in preserved specimen, more conspicuous in live snake.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF1276D5FF94FFDFFF11F829F29BF833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589087/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="594" startId="6.[151,250,1939,1961]" targetBox="[200,1398,193,1919]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BD2265DFF94FFDFFF11F829F29BF833" blockId="6.[151,1436,1939,2023]" pageId="6" pageNumber="594">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF94FFDFFF11F829F247F87D" bold="true" box="[151,275,1939,1961]" pageId="6" pageNumber="594">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Habitat of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF94FFDFFE01F829F1D1F87D" authority="Hernández-Jiménez &amp; Flores-Villela &amp; Campbell, 2019" authorityName="Hernández-Jiménez &amp; Flores-Villela &amp; Campbell" authorityYear="2019" box="[391,645,1939,1961]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="594" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gymnorhachis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF94FFDFFE01F829F1D1F87D" box="[391,645,1939,1961]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="594">Salvadora gymnorhachis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF94FFDFFD0AF829F189F87D" bold="true" box="[652,733,1939,1961]" pageId="6" pageNumber="594">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A4734FF94FFDFFD0AF829F189F87D" box="[652,733,1939,1961]" pageId="6" pageNumber="594" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A, type locality, pine-oak vegetation at 2060 m elevation. B, general view of the area at the type locality with habitat degradation (deforested areas, corn field and road), San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla, Distrito Mixe, Oaxaca.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C37775D6FF95FFDEFF41FF2DF05BFE78" pageId="7" pageNumber="595" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD2265DFF95FFDEFF41FF2DF209FF23" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="595">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF95FFDEFF41FF2DF213FF64" bold="true" box="[199,327,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="595">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific epithet comes from the Greek “
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF95FFDEFCD6FF22F0F1FF7B" box="[848,933,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="595">gymnós</emphasis>
”, meaning “naked”, and “
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF95FFDEFB55FF2DF65AFF64" box="[1235,1294,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="595">ráchḭ</emphasis>
” dorsum, in reference that this is the only species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF95FFDEFDE2FF06F183FF01" baseAuthorityName="Bogert" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[612,727,188,213]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="7" pageNumber="595" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF95FFDEFDE2FF06F183FF01" box="[612,727,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="595">Salvadora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that does not have dorsal vertebral stripes and has incomplete dorsolateral ones.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2265DFF95FFDEFF41FEBEF05BFE78" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="595">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF95FFDEFF41FEBEF2AAFEC9" bold="true" box="[199,510,260,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="595">Habitat and Conservation</emphasis>
. The
<typeStatus id="54D698FFFF95FFDEFDB8FEBEF1F4FEC9" box="[574,672,260,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="595" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was found beneath a rock in a transitional area between a crop field and pine-oak forest (
<figureCitation id="13563AD8FF95FFDEFE10FE9DF2ACFE94" box="[406,504,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1939,1961]" captionTargetBox="[200,1398,193,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[200,1398,193,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Habitat of Salvadora gymnorhachis sp. nov. A, type locality, pine-oak vegetation at 2060 m elevation. B, general view of the area at the type locality with habitat degradation (deforested areas, corn field and road), San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla, Distrito Mixe, Oaxaca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589087/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="595">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
). The distribution of this species undoubtedly has been greatly modified by anthropogenic activities, which has increased the rate of deforestation at the type locality (
<figureCitation id="13563AD8FF95FFDEFB22FEF6F7A9FEB0" box="[1188,1277,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1939,1961]" captionTargetBox="[200,1398,193,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[200,1398,193,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Habitat of Salvadora gymnorhachis sp. nov. A, type locality, pine-oak vegetation at 2060 m elevation. B, general view of the area at the type locality with habitat degradation (deforested areas, corn field and road), San Pedro y San Pablo Ayutla, Distrito Mixe, Oaxaca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589087/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="595">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
). None of the collection sites are located in protected areas. Despite intensive fieldwork in
<collectingRegion id="49A9E8BFFF95FFDEFB8AFECAF737FE5C" box="[1036,1123,368,392]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="7" pageNumber="595">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
, only six specimens of this species have been collected, all between
<date id="FFD3009DFF95FFDEFDE7FE2EF05FFE78" box="[609,779,404,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="595" value="1960" valueMax="2014">1960 and 2014</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF1276D5FF95FFDEFF11FB25F277FB07" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589089/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="595" startId="7.[151,250,1183,1205]" targetBox="[345,1246,484,1161]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BD2265DFF95FFDEFF11FB25F277FB07" blockId="7.[151,1436,1183,1235]" pageId="7" pageNumber="595">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF95FFDEFF11FB25F247FB61" bold="true" box="[151,275,1183,1205]" pageId="7" pageNumber="595">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Geographic distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF95FFDEFDA9FB25F079FB61" authority="Hernández-Jiménez &amp; Flores-Villela &amp; Campbell, 2019" authorityName="Hernández-Jiménez &amp; Flores-Villela &amp; Campbell" authorityYear="2019" box="[559,813,1183,1205]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="7" pageNumber="595" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gymnorhachis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF95FFDEFDA9FB25F079FB61" box="[559,813,1183,1205]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="595">Salvadora gymnorhachis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF95FFDEFCB2FB25F0D1FB61" bold="true" box="[820,901,1183,1205]" pageId="7" pageNumber="595">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A4734FF95FFDEFCB2FB25F0D1FB61" box="[820,901,1183,1205]" pageId="7" pageNumber="595" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
The star indicates the type locality, circles localities for paratypes.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF1276D5FF95FFDEFF11F82FF38BF83D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589091/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="595" startId="7.[151,250,1941,1963]" targetBox="[235,1394,1292,1914]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BD2265DFF95FFDEFF11F82FF38BF83D" blockId="7.[151,1436,1941,2025]" pageId="7" pageNumber="595">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF95FFDEFF11F82FF243F87F" bold="true" box="[151,279,1941,1963]" pageId="7" pageNumber="595">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Molecular phylogenetic relationships of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF95FFDEFCB9F82FF0F3F87F" baseAuthorityName="Bogert" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[831,935,1941,1963]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="7" pageNumber="595" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF95FFDEFCB9F82FF0F3F87F" box="[831,935,1941,1963]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="595">Salvadora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, based on ND4 mitochondrial gene, under the criterion of Maximun Likelihood (HKY+G model). Numbers under the nodes represent Maximum likelihood bootstrap support values.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C37775D6FF9AFFD1FF41FF2DF134FE20" pageId="8" pageNumber="596" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD2265DFF9AFFD1FF41FF2DF01DFEB1" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="596">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF9AFFD1FF41FF2DF20DFF64" bold="true" box="[199,345,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="596">Distribution</emphasis>
. Most individuals have been collected in central
<collectingRegion id="49A9E8BFFF9AFFD1FC0FFF22F089FF64" box="[905,989,152,176]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="8" pageNumber="596">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
along the unnumbered State secondary road between Mitla and Ayutla in the Distritos de Tlacolula and Mixe at elevations of
<quantity id="4C958BB8FF9AFFD1FBDCFF06F65AFF00" box="[1114,1294,188,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.062" metricValueMax="2.364" metricValueMin="1.76" pageId="8" pageNumber="596" unit="m" value="2062.0" valueMax="2364.0" valueMin="1760.0">
<date id="FFD3009DFF9AFFD1FBDCFF06F7BAFF01" box="[1114,1262,188,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="596" value="1760" valueMax="2364">1760 to 2364</date>
m
</quantity>
. The species is also known in the south near Santa Catalina Quierí in Distrito de Yautepec at elevations exceeding
<quantity id="4C958BB8FF9AFFD1FA8BFF65F632FF23" box="[1293,1382,223,248]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="596" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
. The entire range of this species is drained by the upper tributaries of the Río Tehuantepec (
<figureCitation id="13563AD8FF9AFFD1FBFDFEBEF796FEC8" box="[1147,1218,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1183,1205]" captionTargetBox="[345,1246,484,1161]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1247,481,1161]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Geographic distribution of Salvadora gymnorhachis sp. nov. The star indicates the type locality, circles localities for paratypes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589089/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="596">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Most of the river valleys of the region contain fingers of upper tropical deciduous forest extending from lower coastal regions and the higher slopes and ridges are covered with pine-oak forest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2265DFF9AFFD1FF41FED5F134FE20" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="596">
The phylogenetic analysis performed gave one phylogenetic tree (
<figureCitation id="13563AD8FF9AFFD1FC32FED5F0A3FE5C" box="[948,1015,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[235,1394,1292,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[171,1429,1266,1938]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Molecular phylogenetic relationships of the genus Salvadora, based on ND4 mitochondrial gene, under the criterion of Maximun Likelihood (HKY+G model). Numbers under the nodes represent Maximum likelihood bootstrap support values." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589091/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="596">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) with maximun likelihood value of - 2709.59. The genus
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF9AFFD1FEFAFE2EF2BBFE79" baseAuthorityName="Bogert" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[380,495,404,429]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="596" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF9AFFD1FEFAFE2EF2BBFE79" box="[380,495,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="596">Salvadora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is retrieved as monophyletic, with sampled species forming two strongly supported clades (
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF9AFFD1FF69FE03F20EFE04" baseAuthorityName="Duméril, Bibron &amp; Duméril" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[239,346,441,464]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="596" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mexicana">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF9AFFD1FF69FE03F20EFE04" box="[239,346,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="596">mexicana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group and
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF9AFFD1FE58FE0DF103FE04" authorityName="Baird &amp; Girard" authorityYear="1853" box="[478,599,439,464]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="596" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grahamiae">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF9AFFD1FE58FE0DF103FE04" box="[478,599,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="596">grahamiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group).
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF9AFFD1FD3DFE0DF09CFE04" box="[699,968,439,464]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="596" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gymnorachis">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF9AFFD1FD3DFE0DF09CFE04" box="[699,968,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="596">Salvadora gymnorachis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is nested within the
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF9AFFD1FB3EFE0DF665FE04" authorityName="Baird &amp; Girard" authorityYear="1853" box="[1208,1329,439,464]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="596" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grahamiae">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF9AFFD1FB3EFE0DF665FE04" box="[1208,1329,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="596">grahamiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group as the sister taxon of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D5DDEFF9AFFD1FEE3FE66F10CFE21" authorityName="Hartweg" authorityYear="1940" box="[357,600,476,501]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Salvadora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="596" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis id="B919FA4FFF9AFFD1FEE3FE66F10CFE21" box="[357,600,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="596">Salvadora intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>