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<document id="3C69775FE9131FB61B8DB1FDCF47B5A9" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3955.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7ce25e49-121d-4a65-943e-5010c48478b8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="241458" ID-ZooBank="8C29BB88-15C3-49AD-8F3F-DF5DF6EAA4B3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461049106016" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Holovachov, Oleksandr" docDate="2015" docId="0396C17BBB028030FF41FF5F40D63504" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03955p100.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3955 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Leptolaimoides filicaudatus Holovachov, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="88" masterDocId="FFAFB903BB068035FFD6FFC8422C3460" masterDocTitle="Swedish Plectida (Nematoda). Part 9. The genus Leptolaimoides Vitiello, 1971" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="87" updateTime="1698578125960" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="6A64AF1C95328025FA9F62B088DBD1E0">Swedish Plectida (Nematoda). Part 9. The genus Leptolaimoides Vitiello, 1971</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="544AF916624C4B3E77DE07CF9A5E35D0" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="46C551DCE28D1B53091D6D9F728BD3B0">Holovachov, Oleksandr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="0E49C40742CF0629C52DCC5A7645E8FE">2015</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0396C17BBB028030FF41FF5F40D63504" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6105718" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119611414" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6105718" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0396C17BBB028030FF41FF5F40D63504" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0396C17BBB028030FF41FF5F40D63504" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
<subSubSection id="C32523E6BB028031FF41FF5F436934B3" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B80706DBB028031FF41FF5F400334D2" blockId="4.[151,559,151,211]" box="[151,559,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
<heading id="D0C8C701BB028031FF41FF5F400334D2" bold="true" box="[151,559,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94BAC7FBB028031FF41FF5F400334D2" bold="true" box="[151,559,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
<taxonomicName id="4C3F0BEEBB028031FF41FF5F43C934D1" box="[151,485,151,177]" class="Adenophorea" family="Leptolaimidae" genus="Leptolaimoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="filicaudatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94BAC7FBB028031FF41FF5F43C934D1" bold="true" box="[151,485,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Leptolaimoides filicaudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2781104BB028031FE3AFF50400334D2" box="[492,559,152,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80706DBB028031FF41FF72436934B3" blockId="4.[151,559,151,211]" box="[151,325,186,211]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
(
<figureCitation id="13046CE8BB028031FF49FF7242F034B3" box="[159,220,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1938,1960]" captionTargetBox="[158,1405,424,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[158,1428,411,1939]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leptolaimoides filicaudatus sp. n., holotype male (A, C, E) and paratype female (B, D). A: Male posterior region; B: Female tail; C: Anterior end, surface view; D: Female reproductive system (anterior part); E: Pharyngeal region, median section. Scale bar: A E = 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241461/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Fig 3</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="C6BD45D6BB028031FF3FFF72431634B3" box="[233,314,186,211]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,728,751]" captionTargetBox="[159,1404,810,1824]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometrics of Leptolaimoides haploopis Jensen, 1978 and Leptolaimoides filicaudatus sp. n. from the Swedish west coast (all measurements are in µm, except for the ratios a, b, c, c', V, NR)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4020E5BB048037FF41FD104613376F" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" tableUuid="DF4020E5BB048037FF41FD104613376F">Table 1</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32523E6BB028031FF41FECA42D836E3" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B80706DBB028031FF41FECA43523503" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="B94BAC7FBB028031FF41FECA4369357B" bold="true" box="[151,325,258,283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
<typeStatus id="5484CECFBB028031FF41FECA42FE357B" box="[151,210,258,283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="5484CECFBB028031FE9AFECA4398357B" box="[332,436,258,283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male (slide # Type-8621) and two female
<typeStatus id="5484CECFBB028031FC44FECB41D2357B" box="[914,1022,259,283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(slides # Type-8622 and Type-8323) deposited in the
<typeStatus id="5484CECFBB028031FE82FEEF43A8355F" box="[340,388,295,319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">type</typeStatus>
invertebrate collection of the Department of Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm,
<collectingCountry id="F32830FDBB028031FEC8FE8243563503" box="[286,378,330,355]" name="Sweden" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Sweden</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80706DBB028031FF11FEA647A935CB" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="B94BAC7FBB028031FF11FEA643EF35E7" bold="true" box="[199,451,366,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Additional material.</emphasis>
One male and one female (slides #
<date id="FF8156ADBB028031FC72FEA641D435E7" box="[932,1016,366,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" value="99-05-14">140599</date>
<date id="FF8156ADBB028031FBD1FEA6467035E7" box="[1031,1116,366,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" value="00-06-14">140600</date>
) deposited in the general invertebrate collection of the Department of Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm,
<collectingCountry id="F32830FDBB028031FAF2FE5A47AC35CB" box="[1316,1408,402,427]" name="Sweden" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Sweden</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80706DBB028031FF11FE7E46723593" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="B94BAC7FBB028031FF11FE7E434A35AF" bold="true" box="[199,358,438,463]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
<typeStatus id="5484CECFBB028031FF11FE7E432E35AF" box="[199,258,438,463]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
Coarse sediment with algae from
<quantity id="4CC7DD88BB028031FD3DFE7E416335AE" box="[747,847,438,463]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" unit="m" value="50.0" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="45.0">4555 m</quantity>
deep, Skagerrak off the coast of
<collectingCountry id="F32830FDBB028031FB10FE7E473335AF" box="[1222,1311,438,463]" name="Sweden" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Sweden</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B16AABB028031FAF9FE7F42EC3593" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" precision="15" value="58.29222">N 58° 17' 32''</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B16AABB028031FF1DFE13434D3593" box="[203,353,475,499]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" precision="15" value="11.190001">E 11° 11' 24''</geoCoordinate>
), 0
<date id="FF8156ADBB028031FE55FE1340053593" box="[387,553,475,499]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" value="2011-08-09">9 August 2011</date>
,
<emphasis id="B94BAC7FBB028031FDE2FE13404A3593" box="[564,614,475,499]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">legit</emphasis>
O. Holovachov (one male and two females).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80706DBB028031FF11FE3642D836E3" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="B94BAC7FBB028031FF11FE3643913677" bold="true" box="[199,445,510,535]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Additional localities.</emphasis>
Mud and gravel from
<quantity id="4CC7DD88BB028031FD6AFE3641333676" box="[700,799,510,535]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" unit="m" value="50.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="40.0">4060 m</quantity>
deep, Skagerrak off the coast of
<collectingCountry id="F32830FDBB028031FB45FE3646C03677" box="[1171,1260,510,535]" name="Sweden" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Sweden</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B16AABB028031FB2DFE3747BB3677" box="[1275,1431,510,535]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" precision="15" value="58.301666">N 58° 18' 06''</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B16AABB028031FF41FDEB4315365B" box="[151,313,546,571]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" precision="15" value="11.089444">E 11° 05' 22''</geoCoordinate>
), 0
<date id="FF8156ADBB028031FE89FDEB4020365B" box="[351,524,547,571]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" value="2011-08-09">9 August 2011</date>
,
<emphasis id="B94BAC7FBB028031FDCAFDEB4062365B" box="[540,590,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">legit</emphasis>
O. Holovachov (one male); gravel, mud and algae from
<quantity id="4CC7DD88BB028031FB39FDEB477A365A" box="[1263,1366,547,571]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" unit="m" value="50.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="30.0">3070 m</quantity>
deep, Skagerrak off the coast of
<collectingCountry id="F32830FDBB028031FE06FD8E4005363F" box="[464,553,582,607]" name="Sweden" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Sweden</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B16AABB028031FDEAFD8F40CE363F" box="[572,738,582,607]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" precision="15" value="58.370552">N 58° 22' 14''</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B16AABB028031FD27FD8F41BF363F" box="[753,915,582,607]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" precision="15" value="11.083333">E 11° 05' 00''</geoCoordinate>
), 0
<date id="FF8156ADBB028031FC6EFD8F464A363F" box="[952,1126,583,607]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" value="2011-08-09">9 August 2011</date>
,
<emphasis id="B94BAC7FBB028031FBA2FD8E468A363E" box="[1140,1190,582,606]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">legit</emphasis>
O. Holovachov (one female).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32523E6BB028031FF11FD4646F136C7" box="[199,1245,654,679]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B80706DBB028031FF11FD4646F136C7" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,2011]" box="[199,1245,654,679]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="B94BAC7FBB028031FF11FD46436236C7" bold="true" box="[199,334,654,679]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet &quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C3F0BEEBB028031FD92FD4640E436C6" box="[580,712,654,678]" class="Adenophorea" family="Leptolaimidae" genus="Leptolaimoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="filicaudatus">
<emphasis id="B94BAC7FBB028031FD92FD4640E436C6" box="[580,712,654,678]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">filicaudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&quot; refers to very long filiform tail in this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32523E6BB028031FF11FD7A4363330F" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B80706DBB028031FF11FD7A43E23133" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="B94BAC7FBB028031FF11FD7A438736AB" bold="true" box="[199,427,690,715]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Description. Adult.</emphasis>
Body tapering anteriorly in pharyngeal region and posteriorly on tail; straight or variously curved upon fixation, more strongly curved ventrad in posterior part in males. Maximum body diameter at vulva in female; male body more cylindrical. Cuticle finely annulated; annuli without ornamentation; annulation at level of amphid same as annulation along rest of body. Lateral field present, consists of single alae (two incisures), 1 µm wide at mid-body; arising short distance posterior to amphid and extending posteriorly to proximal 1/5th of tail. Posterior-most part of the lateral field (along tail) becomes areolated. Prominent body pores in sublateral position at both sides of lateral field present, arising from oval lateral epidermal gland cells; usually three pairs of body pores are present along pharyngeal region; several body pores scattered over rest of body. Anterior-most body pore located posterior to amphid, at level of procorpus. Labial region rounded, continuous with body contour, lips fused. Inner and outer labial sensilla indistinct. Cephalic sensilla papilliform. Subcephalic and cervical sensilla and ocelli absent. Amphidial fovea elongated; located at level of posterior part of stoma and anterior part of procorpus. Nerve ring surrounding pharynx at level of anterior part of isthmus. Hemizonid not seen. Secretory-excretory system indistinct. Buccal cavity uniformly tubular: cheilostom and gymnostom short, undifferentiated; stegostom tubular, with uniformly thickened lumen. Pharynx muscular, cylindrical anteriorly, with weakly developed pyriform basal bulb; valvular apparatus absent. Anterior cylindrical part of pharynx subdivided by breaks in muscular pharyngeal tissue into cylindrical procorpus, cylindrical metacorpus and narrow isthmus. Pharyngeal glands and their orifices indistinct. Cardia cylindrical, its posterior part embedded in intestine. Tail almost similar in shape in both sexes, elongate-conoid in its proximal part (equal to 1821% of total tail length), filiform in its distal part. Caudal glands indistinct. Spinneret absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80706DBB028031FF11FA96476A324B" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="B94BAC7FBB028031FF11FA9643273117" bold="true" box="[199,267,1374,1399]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Male.</emphasis>
Reproductive system diorchic; anterior testis outstretched, located on right hand side of intestine; posterior one reflexed. Spicules paired, symmetrical, with arcuate subcylindrical calamus and ovoid manubrium. Gubernaculum 5 µm long, plate-like, with 10 µm long caudal apophysis. Accessory apparatus composed of one midventral precloacal papilliform sensillum located at level with spicule manubrium; tubular and alveolar supplements absent. Sublateral precloacal sensilla absent, four caudal sensilla arranged in two subventral pairs. Four small papillae located at the posterior edge of lateral field, one subventral pair and one subdorsal pair.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80706DBB028031FF11F9FE4363330F" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="B94BAC7FBB028031FF11F9FE4309322F" bold="true" box="[199,293,1590,1615]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Female.</emphasis>
Reproductive system didelphic, amphidelphic; ovary branches reflexed antidromously. Anterior genital branch 5065 µm long (equal to 915% of total body length), located on right-hand side of intestine (n=3), posterior genital branch 2856 µm long (equal to 513% of total body length), located on left-hand side of intestine (n=3). Oviduct a narrow tube. Two offset, oval, sac-like spermathecae located on each (right and left) side of each (anterior and posterior) gonoduct. Spermathecae and oviducts filled with spermatozoa. Uterus a short tube. Vagina straight, 0.20.3 times vulval body diameters long;
<emphasis id="B94BAC7FBB028031FD09F92341DD3362" box="[735,1009,1771,1795]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">pars proximalis vaginae</emphasis>
encircled by single sphincter muscle;
<emphasis id="B94BAC7FBB028031FF41F8C743833346" box="[151,431,1807,1831]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">pars refringens vaginae</emphasis>
absent. Vulva midventral. Epiptygmata and sensory structures around vulva absent. Supplements absent. Rectum 0.91.3 anal body diameters long; surrounded by three gland-like cells at intestinerectum junction.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32523E6BB028030FF11F8B240D63504" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B80706DBB028030FF11F8B241BD34B5" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,2011]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="B94BAC7FBB028031FF11F8B2431633F3" bold="true" box="[199,314,1914,1939]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3F0BEEBB028031FE9AF8B340A433F3" box="[332,648,1915,1939]" class="Adenophorea" family="Leptolaimidae" genus="Leptolaimoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="filicaudatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94BAC7FBB028031FE9AF8B340A433F3" box="[332,648,1915,1939]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Leptolaimoides filicaudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2781104BB028031FD42F8B240FB33F3" box="[660,727,1914,1939]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B94BAC7FBB028031FD42F8B240FB33F3" bold="true" box="[660,727,1914,1939]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is particularly characterised by the 431543 µm long body; cephalic sensilla papilliform; amphid 2326 µm long, located 910 µm from anterior end; first body pore located 3537 µm from anterior end; lateral field simple along most of body, areolated on tail, originating 3640 µm from anterior end; female without supplements, vagina without
<emphasis id="B94BAC7FBB038030FCFFFF5141F834D0" box="[809,980,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">pars refringens</emphasis>
, vulva midventral; male without tubular and without alveolar supplements; spicules arcuate and 16 µm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80706DBB038030FF11FF1740D63504" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
<emphasis id="B94BAC7FBB038030FF11FF17435C3498" bold="true" box="[199,368,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">Relationships.</emphasis>
The new species can be easily separated from all other species of the genus in having unusually long tail, simple lateral field that becomes areolated only along posterior part of tail, and midventral precloacal papilliform sensillum located at level with spicule manubrium. Additional characters separating new species from other members of
<taxonomicName id="4C3F0BEEBB038030FEB5FE84403C3504" box="[355,528,332,356]" class="Adenophorea" family="Leptolaimidae" genus="Leptolaimoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94BAC7FBB038030FEB5FE84403C3504" box="[355,528,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">Leptolaimoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are listed in
<tableCitation id="C6BD45D6BB038030FD76FE8440DA3504" box="[672,758,332,357]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="15.[125,206,593,615]" captionTargetBox="[131,1897,684,1584]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="TABLE 4. Selected diagnostic characters of species of the genus Leptolaimoides Vitiello, 1971 based on literature data supplemented with recent observations (all measurements are µm, except for the ratios a, b, c, c', V)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4020E5BB09803AFFABFD99402236F1" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" tableUuid="DF4020E5BB09803AFFABFD99402236F1">Table 4</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>