296 lines
31 KiB
XML
296 lines
31 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="87D74ACC5B2C2CC7F6C0F6CE51000E9D">A molecular phylogeny and revision of the genus Pyropteron Newman, 1832 (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae) reveals unexpected diversity and frequent hostplant switch as a driver of speciation</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8EFEC0665078496B461423D2B72E8831">Bartsch, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D51CE9F9E835617695067780581BB75B">Pühringer, Franz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="77E01BE125DCCBC43E295E1D361471B5" type="email">f.puehringer@sesiidae.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="FFBDF40F7A99CCD931C6D48208F3AFCA">Milla, Liz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F574A05E4AD3D844C7D455CE73716AD9" type="email">liz.milla@csiro.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E45D6830941FD254C43703F8FE17B2CA">Lingenhöle, Arthur</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6621C60DF5F308DDD820DE2B771F0B57">Kallies, Axel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9AB7E60CF124FC7DFB9FEE842C75EE32" type="email">axel.kallies@unimelb.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="79481FD395B014A0D614B253DCADFF26">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="78A33910C02D464BB75E3DFFF7BBC8F8">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="45CBC80DA47E1B158CE724BA5A90BBE9">2021-05-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="73FE346A474B8D42E6B17368F35D80AE">4972</mods:number>
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<treatment id="EB498780E81CFFF45BA4FF09BF55FC3C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4771627" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182639251" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4771627" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB498780E81CFFF45BA4FF09BF55FC3C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EB498780E81CFFF45BA4FF09BF55FC3C" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<subSubSection id="2BFA651DE81CFFF45BA4FF09BC47FF6E" box="[151,567,151,180]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="635F3696E81CFFF45BA4FF09BC47FF6E" blockId="45.[151,567,151,213]" box="[151,567,151,180]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<heading id="381781FAE81CFFF45BA4FF09BC47FF6E" bold="true" box="[151,567,151,180]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="A4E04D15E81CFFF45BA4FF09BC47FF6E" ID-CoL="BBBHG" authority="(Spatenka, 1997)" baseAuthorityName="Spatenka" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[151,567,151,180]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Pyropteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hera">
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<emphasis id="5194EA84E81CFFF45BA4FF09BC47FF6E" bold="true" box="[151,567,151,180]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="5194EA84E81CFFF45BA4FF09BF2DFF6D" bold="true" box="[151,349,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Pyropteron hera</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="07714B67E81CFFF45A5FFF06BC5EFF6E" author="Spatenka, K." box="[364,558,151,180]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="43 - 57" refId="ref61078" refString="Spatenka, K. (1997) Neue Glasflugler-Arten und Unterarten aus Europa und der Turkei (Sesiidae, Lepidoptera). Bonner zoologische Beitrage, 47 (1 - 2), 43 - 57. [1996]" type="journal article" year="1997">Špatenka, 1997</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2BFA651DE81CFFF45BA4FF25BF33FF0A" box="[151,323,187,213]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="description">
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<paragraph id="635F3696E81CFFF45BA4FF25BF33FF0A" blockId="45.[151,567,151,213]" box="[151,323,187,213]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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(
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<figureCitation id="FBDB2A13E81CFFF45BACFF25BF4BFF0A" box="[159,315,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 135–149" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[169,1430,188,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-27@44.[151,1436,181,1748]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 135–149. Pyropteron species. 135–137. Pyropteron manni, (135–136) ♂, (137) ♀, Turkey, Bolu. 138–140. Pyropteron hera, (138–139) ♂, Turkey, Saimbeyli, (140) ♀, Turkey, Adiyaman. 141–143. Pyropteron atypica, (141–142) ♂, Turkey, Hakkari, (143) ♂, Iran, Esfahan. 144–149. Pyropteron triannuliformis, (144–146) ♂, ♀, Austria, Styria, (147–148) ♂, Turkey, Bolu, (149) ♂, Armenia, Ararat prov. Scale 10mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4771895" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4771895/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figs 138–140</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2BFA651DE81CFFF45BA4FE9EBF92FDD1" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="635F3696E81CFFF45BA4FE9EBAD4FEE9" blockId="45.[151,1437,255,310]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicName id="A4E04D15E81CFFF45BA4FE9EBC74FEC7" ID-CoL="9B3KY" authority="Spatenka, 1997" authorityName="Spatenka" authorityYear="1997" box="[151,516,256,282]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Synansphecia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hera">
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<emphasis id="5194EA84E81CFFF45BA4FE9EBF29FEC7" box="[151,345,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Synansphecia hera</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="07714B67E81CFFF45A51FE9FBC74FEC7" author="Spatenka, K." box="[354,516,256,282]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="43 - 57" refId="ref61078" refString="Spatenka, K. (1997) Neue Glasflugler-Arten und Unterarten aus Europa und der Turkei (Sesiidae, Lepidoptera). Bonner zoologische Beitrage, 47 (1 - 2), 43 - 57. [1996]" type="journal article" year="1997">Špatenka, 1997</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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<collectingMunicipality id="833BACECE81CFFF45923FE9EBD30FEC7" box="[528,832,256,280]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Bonner Zoologische Beiträge</collectingMunicipality>
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||
, 47 (1/2): 51, 45
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||
<figureCitation id="FBDB2A13E81CFFF458C9FE9EBA48FEC8" box="[1018,1080,256,280]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1770,1794]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,180,1747]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[151,1436,180,1747]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Pyropteron Biology. 3–5. Pyropteron chrysidiformis chrysidiformis, (3) male, reared, France, Occitania, Anduze, (4) freshly emerged male spreading the wings, reared, Portugal,Algarve, Portimao, (5) eggs on the midrib of leaf of Rumex obtusifolius, Germany, Stuttgart (images DB). 6. Pyropteron minianiformis minianiformis, male, Greece, Trikala, Orthovouni (image Theo Garrevoet). 7. Pyropteron minianiformis xerxes, Iran, Khorasan (image FP). 8–10. Pyropteron nigrobarbata, (8) female, (9–10) male, reared, Greece, Crete, Skaleta (images Friedhelm Mai)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4771821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4771821/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="FBDB2A13E81CFFF45F75FE9EBA2FFEC7" box="[1094,1119,256,280]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–55" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1165,1189]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,208,1135]" captionTargetId="figure-18@21.[151,1435,201,1142]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 47–55. Pyropteron species. 47–52. Pyropteron chrysidiformis chrysidiformis, (47–48) ♂, (49) ♀, Germany, Baden- Württemberg, (50) ♂, France, Corsica, (51) ♀, France, Provence, (52) ♀, Spain, Mallorca. 53–55. P. chrysidiformis sicula, (53–54) ♂, Italy, Sicily, (55) ♀, Italy, Apulia. Scale 10mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4771845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4771845/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">49</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="FBDB2A13E81CFFF45F54FE9EBAC4FEC7" box="[1127,1204,256,280]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–18" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-27@14.[151,1436,181,1748]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 11–18. Pyropteron Biology. 11–13. Pyropteron doryliformis, (11) mating, (12) female, (13) male, reared, Portugal, Algarve, Olhao (images DB). 14. Pyropteron ceriaeformis, male, Morocco, High Atlas, Oukaimeden. 15. Pyropteron icteropus, male, Italy, Sicily, Ficuzza. 16. Pyropteron leucomelaena blaesii, male, Morocco, Middle Atlas, Ait Mhammed. 17. Pyropteron aistleitneri, male, Spain, Andalusia, Sierra de Maria. 18. Pyropteron kautzi, male, Spain, Andalusia, Sierra Nevada (images FP)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4771825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4771825/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="BC5B8834E81CFFF45FF3FE9EBB52FEC7" box="[1216,1314,256,280]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="75E6FD1FE81CFFF45E1DFE9EBB33FEC8" box="[1326,1347,256,279]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="1BF77606E81CFFF45E7CFE9EBBE8FEC7" box="[1359,1432,256,280]" name="Turkey" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Turkey</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="663F604DE81CFFF45BF4FE81BFFAFEE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB498780E81CFFF45BA4FF09BF55FC3C:663F604DE81CFFF45BF4FE81BFFAFEE9" box="[199,394,287,310]" country="Turkey" latitude="37.58" longLatPrecision="708" longitude="36.35" municipality="Bonner Zoologische Beitrage" name="eastern Taurus Mts" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Kahramanmaras">eastern Taurus Mts</location>
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||
,
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<locationDeviation id="72ED2FB4E81CFFF45AA7FE80BC23FEE9" box="[404,595,286,310]" location="Purem Pass" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<quantity id="A4189B73E81CFFF45AA7FE80BFB7FEE9" box="[404,455,286,310]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
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S Pürem Pass
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</locationDeviation>
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, N of
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<collectingRegion id="A124F874E81CFFF459A2FE80BD4AFEE9" box="[657,826,286,310]" country="Turkey" name="Kahramanmaras" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Kahramanmaras</collectingRegion>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="06D45051E81CFFF45877FE80BDEBFEE9" box="[836,923,286,310]" degrees="37.58" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="555" value="37.58">37.58°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="06D45051E81CFFF45895FE80BD8AFEE9" box="[934,1018,286,310]" degrees="36.35" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="555" value="36.35">36.35°E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<quantity id="A4189B73E81CFFF45F36FE80BA22FEE9" box="[1029,1106,286,310]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="1500.0">
|
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<elevation id="E8CDD1A5E81CFFF45F36FE80BA22FEE9" box="[1029,1106,286,310]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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(ZSM).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="635F3696E81CFFF45BA4FEFABF92FDD1" blockId="45.[151,1437,356,995]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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||
This species is closely related to
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||
<taxonomicName id="A4E04D15E81CFFF4593AFEFBBC03FEA1" ID-CoL="948Z7" authorityName="Lederer" authorityYear="1853" box="[521,627,357,382]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Sesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mannii">
|
||
<emphasis id="5194EA84E81CFFF4593AFEFBBC03FEA1" box="[521,627,357,382]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">P. mannii</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, but significantly larger. The female is unknown. A specimen from
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<collectingRegion id="A124F874E81CFFF45E5AFEFABE92FE7C" country="Turkey" name="Adiyaman" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Adiyaman</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Prov.
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||
<collectingRegion id="A124F874E81CFFF45A04FE16BFE6FE7D" box="[311,406,392,418]" country="Turkey" name="Malatya" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Malatya</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
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<collectingCountry id="1BF77606E81CFFF45A90FE16BF85FE7C" box="[419,501,392,419]" name="Turkey" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Turkey</collectingCountry>
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||
) differs from typical specimens by the distinctly bright orange-yellow apical area of forewing and anal tuft. It also shows a substantial barcode difference and may represent a distinct subspecies or even a closely related distinct species. However, this specimen was not available to us for closer examination; thus, the issue remains unresolved.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="2BFA651DE81CFFF45BF4FD87BF67FDA5" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="description">
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<paragraph id="635F3696E81CFFF45BF4FD87BF67FDA5" blockId="45.[151,1437,356,995]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
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<emphasis id="5194EA84E81CFFF45BF4FD87BF4CFDEC" bold="true" box="[199,316,537,563]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Barcodes.</emphasis>
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Specimens from the Taurus show little variation in their barcodes (0–0.6%). A specimen from
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<collectingRegion id="A124F874E81CFFF45E5AFD86BE92FD88" country="Turkey" name="Adiyaman" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Adiyaman</collectingRegion>
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||
(Prov.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A124F874E81CFFF45A06FDA2BFE4FD89" box="[309,404,572,598]" country="Turkey" name="Malatya" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Malatya</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1BF77606E81CFFF45AACFDA2BF83FD88" box="[415,499,572,599]" name="Turkey" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
), however, differs by a maximum of 4.4% and may represent a different species or subspecies.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2BFA651DE81CFFF45BF4FD1ABAEAFD39" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="635F3696E81CFFF45BF4FD1ABAEAFD39" blockId="45.[151,1437,356,995]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="5194EA84E81CFFF45BF4FD1ABFC9FD41" bold="true" box="[199,441,644,671]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Biology and habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
The hostplant is unknown, but it is most likely a species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4E04D15E81CFFF45F66FD1BBAB7FD40" box="[1109,1223,645,671]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Geranium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5194EA84E81CFFF45F66FD1BBAB7FD40" box="[1109,1223,645,671]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Geranium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4E04D15E81CFFF45FD8FD1ABE88FD1C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Erodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5194EA84E81CFFF45FD8FD1ABB3CFD41" box="[1259,1356,644,670]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Erodium</emphasis>
|
||
(Geraniaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Most localities where this species was found are in forests on mountain slopes with dry and stony soil. The males are attracted to various artificial pheromones from the morning up to early afternoon.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2BFA651DE81CFFF45BF4FD6EBF55FC3C" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="635F3696E81CFFF45BF4FD6EBD26FCF0" blockId="45.[151,1437,356,995]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="5194EA84E81CFFF45BF4FD6EBF11FCD5" bold="true" box="[199,353,752,778]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
So far only known from the highlands of the Taurus Mts in southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1BF77606E81CFFF45FB9FD6EBAAAFCD5" box="[1162,1242,752,778]" name="Turkey" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="07714B67E81CFFF45FD8FD6CBBE8FCD4" author="Spatenka, K." box="[1259,1432,753,781]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="43 - 57" refId="ref61078" refString="Spatenka, K. (1997) Neue Glasflugler-Arten und Unterarten aus Europa und der Turkei (Sesiidae, Lepidoptera). Bonner zoologische Beitrage, 47 (1 - 2), 43 - 57. [1996]" type="journal article" year="1997">Špatenka 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="07714B67E81CFFF45BA4FC88BF0FFCF0" author="Spatenka, K. & Gorbunov, O. & Lastuvka, Z. & Tosevski, I. & Arita, Y." box="[151,383,788,817]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refId="ref61296" refString="Spatenka, K., Gorbunov, O., Lastuvka, Z., Tosevski, I. & Arita, Y. (1999) s. n. In: Naumann, C. (Ed.), Handbook of Palaearctic Macrolepidoptera. Vol. 1. Sesiidae - Clearwing Moths. Gem Publishing Company, Wallingford, pp. 1 - 569." type="book" year="1999">
|
||
Špatenka
|
||
<emphasis id="5194EA84E81CFFF45A36FC8BBF4DFCF1" box="[261,317,788,814]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="07714B67E81CFFF45AB9FC8BBC0BFCF0" author="Garrevoet, T. & Garrevoet, W. & Ozbek, H." box="[394,635,788,815]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="929 - 953" refId="ref56949" refString="Garrevoet, T., Garrevoet, W. & Ozbek, H. (2007) Data of the Geographic Distribution of Sesiidae (Lepidoptera) in Turkey. Linzer biologische Beitrage, 39 (2), 929 - 953." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Garrevoet
|
||
<emphasis id="5194EA84E81CFFF45932FC8BBC49FCF1" box="[513,569,788,814]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, our own findings).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="635F3696E81CFFF45BF4FCA6BF55FC3C" blockId="45.[151,1437,356,995]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
Specimens examined:
|
||
<specimenCount id="75E6FD1FE81CFFF45AF1FCA7BF83FC8C" box="[450,499,825,851]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">10♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="BC5B8834E81CFFF45AC9FCA7BC18FC8C" box="[506,616,825,851]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1BF77606E81CFFF45941FCA6BCB3FC8D" box="[626,707,824,850]" name="Turkey" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A124F874E81CFFF459FDFCA7BD6BFC8C" box="[718,795,825,851]" country="Turkey" name="Konya" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Konya</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="A4189B73E81CFFF45815FCA6BD16FC8C" box="[806,870,824,851]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="km" value="50.0">50km</quantity>
|
||
S Beysehir, vic. Bademli,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D3883CCBE81CFFF45FBCFCA7BD43FCA9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3127750316" collectingDate="1992-07-08" collectionCode="CAL" country="Turkey" elevation="1300" location="Bakaran" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Konya">
|
||
<quantity id="A4189B73E81CFFF45FBCFCA7BAAFFC8C" box="[1167,1247,825,851]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="1300.0">
|
||
<elevation id="E8CDD1A5E81CFFF45FBCFCA7BAAFFC8C" box="[1167,1247,825,851]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="175E1056E81CFFF45FD8FCA7BB17FC8C" box="[1259,1383,825,851]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1992-07-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="071AE9BEE81CFFF45FD8FCA7BB17FC8C" box="[1259,1383,825,851]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1992-07-08">8.VII.1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg. AL (
|
||
<collectionCode id="05F1AE53E81CFFF45BF8FCC3BF79FCA8" box="[203,265,861,887]" country="India" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12692" name="Botanical Survey of India" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="Herbarium">CAL</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="75E6FD1FE81CFFF45A2EFCC3BF32FCA8" box="[285,322,861,887]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1BF77606E81CFFF45A7DFCC2BFEFFCA9" box="[334,415,860,886]" name="Turkey" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A124F874E81CFFF45A99FCC3BF87FCA8" box="[426,503,861,887]" country="Turkey" name="Konya" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Konya</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="72ED2FB4E81CFFF45930FCC2BCB7FCA9" box="[515,711,860,887]" location="Beysehir" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<quantity id="A4189B73E81CFFF45930FCC2BC33FCA8" box="[515,579,860,887]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="km" value="45.0">45km</quantity>
|
||
S Beysehir
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="663F604DE81CFFF459E0FCC2BD43FCA9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB498780E81CFFF45BA4FF09BF55FC3C:663F604DE81CFFF459E0FCC2BD43FCA9" box="[723,819,860,886]" country="Turkey" name="Bakaran" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Konya">Bakaran</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D3883CCBE81CFFF4580DFCC3BD1CFC45" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3127750999" collectingDate="2002-07-02" collectionCode="BOLD" country="Turkey" elevation="1420" location="Alayli Daglari" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-male="14">
|
||
<quantity id="A4189B73E81CFFF4580DFCC3BDFFFCA8" box="[830,911,861,887]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="1420.0">
|
||
<elevation id="E8CDD1A5E81CFFF4580DFCC3BDFFFCA8" box="[830,911,861,887]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="1420.0">1420m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="175E1056E81CFFF458A8FCC3BA68FCA8" box="[923,1048,861,887]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2002-07-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="071AE9BEE81CFFF458A8FCC3BA68FCA8" box="[923,1048,861,887]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2002-07-02">2.VII.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg. DB (
|
||
<collectionCode id="05F1AE53E81CFFF45FB8FCC3BAA9FCA8" box="[1163,1241,861,887]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">BOLD</collectionCode>
|
||
DB-Lep-00028);
|
||
<specimenCount id="75E6FD1FE81CFFF45BA4FC1FBEBAFC44" box="[151,202,897,923]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">14♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FBDB2A13E81CFFF45BEDFC1EBF0CFC44" box="[222,380,896,923]" captionStart="FIGURES 135–149" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[169,1430,188,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-27@44.[151,1436,181,1748]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 135–149. Pyropteron species. 135–137. Pyropteron manni, (135–136) ♂, (137) ♀, Turkey, Bolu. 138–140. Pyropteron hera, (138–139) ♂, Turkey, Saimbeyli, (140) ♀, Turkey, Adiyaman. 141–143. Pyropteron atypica, (141–142) ♂, Turkey, Hakkari, (143) ♂, Iran, Esfahan. 144–149. Pyropteron triannuliformis, (144–146) ♂, ♀, Austria, Styria, (147–148) ♂, Turkey, Bolu, (149) ♂, Armenia, Ararat prov. Scale 10mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4771895" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4771895/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figs 138–139</figureCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1BF77606E81CFFF45ABCFC1EBF90FC45" box="[399,480,896,922]" name="Turkey" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="663F604DE81CFFF45ADAFC1EBCFCFC45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB498780E81CFFF45BA4FF09BF55FC3C:663F604DE81CFFF45ADAFC1EBCFCFC45" box="[489,652,896,922]" country="Turkey" name="Alayli Daglari" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Alayli Daglari</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="72ED2FB4E81CFFF459A4FC1EBD1CFC45" box="[663,876,896,923]" location="Saimbeyli" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<quantity id="A4189B73E81CFFF459A4FC1EBCA7FC45" box="[663,727,896,922]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="km" value="12.0">12km</quantity>
|
||
N Saimbeyli
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D3883CCBE81CFFF4584BFC1FBA64FC44" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3127750531" box="[888,1044,897,923]" collectionCode="VI" country="Turkey" elevation="1200" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="A4189B73E81CFFF4584BFC1FBDB8FC44" box="[888,968,897,923]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="1200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="E8CDD1A5E81CFFF4584BFC1FBDB8FC44" box="[888,968,897,923]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="175E1056E81CFFF458E0FC1FBA64FC44" box="[979,1044,897,923]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1998-06-19">
|
||
19.
|
||
<collectionCode id="05F1AE53E81CFFF458C0FC1FBA64FC44" box="[1011,1044,897,923]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D3883CCBE81CFFF45F27FC1FBD28FC61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3127750520" collectionCode="CDB, SMNS" country="Turkey" location="Karanlikdere" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Adiyaman">
|
||
.1998, leg. DB (
|
||
<collectionCode id="05F1AE53E81CFFF45FF5FC1FBB73FC44" box="[1222,1283,897,923]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">CDB</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="05F1AE53E81CFFF45E3DFC1FBB2FFC44" box="[1294,1375,897,923]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" name="Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkund Stuttgart" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">SMNS</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="75E6FD1FE81CFFF45E41FC1FBBE7FC44" box="[1394,1431,897,923]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1BF77606E81CFFF45BA4FC3ABE98FC61" box="[151,232,932,958]" name="Turkey" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A124F874E81CFFF45BC2FC3ABF19FC61" box="[241,361,932,958]" country="Turkey" name="Adiyaman" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Adiyaman</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A124F874E81CFFF45A41FC3ABFA1FC61" box="[370,465,932,958]" country="Turkey" name="Malatya" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Malatya</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="72ED2FB4E81CFFF45AE8FC3BBCC8FC61" box="[475,696,932,959]" location="Goelbasi" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<quantity id="A4189B73E81CFFF45AE8FC3BBC51FC61" box="[475,545,932,959]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
NE Goelbasi
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="663F604DE81CFFF459F0FC3ABD28FC61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB498780E81CFFF45BA4FF09BF55FC3C:663F604DE81CFFF459F0FC3ABD28FC61" box="[707,856,932,958]" country="Turkey" name="Karanlikdere" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Adiyaman">Karanlikdere</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="175E1056E81CFFF45851FC3BBDA7FC60" box="[866,983,933,959]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2002-06-09">9.VI.2002</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="CE155340E81CFFF45F23FC3ABA08FC61" box="[1040,1144,932,958]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">de Freina</collectorName>
|
||
(CCDB-04609 B02) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FBDB2A13E81CFFF45E5CFC3ABEB2FC3C" captionStart="FIGURES 135–149" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[169,1430,188,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-27@44.[151,1436,181,1748]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 135–149. Pyropteron species. 135–137. Pyropteron manni, (135–136) ♂, (137) ♀, Turkey, Bolu. 138–140. Pyropteron hera, (138–139) ♂, Turkey, Saimbeyli, (140) ♀, Turkey, Adiyaman. 141–143. Pyropteron atypica, (141–142) ♂, Turkey, Hakkari, (143) ♂, Iran, Esfahan. 144–149. Pyropteron triannuliformis, (144–146) ♂, ♀, Austria, Styria, (147–148) ♂, Turkey, Bolu, (149) ♂, Armenia, Ararat prov. Scale 10mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4771895" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4771895/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 140</figureCitation>
|
||
) (ZSM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |