treatments-xml/data/04/D6/F1/04D6F12E943D5710A5862DFCA1508456.xml
2024-06-21 12:28:25 +02:00

263 lines
20 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1071.66417" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6ced9566-cba1-4206-97aa-95939ce3444c" ID-PMC="PMC8616889" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1071-175" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B033EEBDF60E51B484556CA9E0F5E118" ID-PubMed="34887699" ID-ZooBank="0B9246161AC149B8BE5F531286EACE63" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1071-175" checkinTime="1637285687178" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Inaebnit, Thomas, Jochum, Adrienne, Slapnik, Raijko &amp; Neubert, Eike" docDate="2021" docId="04D6F12E943D5710A5862DFCA1508456" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1071: 175-193" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1071" docPubDate="2021-11-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1071.66417" docTitle="Zospeum simplex Inäbnit, Jochum &amp; Neubert, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="B033EEBDF60E51B484556CA9E0F5E118" lastPageNumber="175" masterDocId="B033EEBDF60E51B484556CA9E0F5E118" masterDocTitle="New genetic data reveals a new species of Zospeum in Bosnia (Gastropoda, Ellobioidea, Carychiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="193" masterPageNumber="175" pageNumber="175" updateTime="1668151133265" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New genetic data reveals a new species of Zospeum in Bosnia (Gastropoda, Ellobioidea, Carychiinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Inaebnit, Thomas</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute for Biochemistry &amp; Biology, University of Potsdam, Karl-Liebknecht-Strasse 24 - 25, House 26, 14476, Potsdam, Germany</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">inaebnit.thomas@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jochum, Adrienne</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6624-6412</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum of the Burgergemeinde Bern, Bernastrasse 15, 3005, Bern, Switzerland &amp; Institute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Bern, Baltzerstrasse 6, 3012, Bern, Switzerland &amp; Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt / M, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Slapnik, Raijko</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Drnovskova pot 2, Mekinje, SI - 1240 Kamnik, Slovenia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Neubert, Eike</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0277-2894</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum of the Burgergemeinde Bern, Bernastrasse 15, 3005, Bern, Switzerland &amp; Institute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Bern, Baltzerstrasse 6, 3012, Bern, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-11-18</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1071</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>175</mods:start>
<mods:end>193</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1071.66417</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1071.66417</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1071-175</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0B9246161AC149B8BE5F531286EACE63</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">B033EEBDF60E51B484556CA9E0F5E118</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="190239463" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0B924616-1AC1-49B8-BE5F-531286EACE63" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/04D6F12E943D5710A5862DFCA1508456" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/0B924616-1AC1-49B8-BE5F-531286EACE63" authority="Inaebnit, Jochum &amp; Neubert, sp. nov." authorityName="Inäbnit, Jochum &amp; Neubert, sp. nov." class="Gastropoda" family="Ellobiidae" genus="Zospeum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zospeum simplex" order="Ellobiida" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="simplex">
Zospeum simplex
<normalizedToken originalValue="Inäbnit">Inaebnit</normalizedToken>
, Jochum &amp; Neubert, sp. nov.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Map showing the distribution of the Zospeum pretneri group and the Zospeum alpestre group (except Z. isselianum). Austrian specimens from Kruckenhauser et al. (2019) are labelled as &quot; Z. cf. amoenum &quot;." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1071.66417.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/612371" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Figures 1</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specimens sequenced in this study. Zospeum troglobalcanicum: NMBE 568052 &amp; 568053 (both from Spilja Jezero); Zospeum simplex sp. nov.: NMBE 568054 (Spilja Dahna), NMBE 568055 - 568057 (Jama u kamenolomu), NMBE 568059 (Vranjaca), NMBE 568060 (Holotype, Jama Dobravljevac), NMBE 568061 - 568063 (Paratypes, Jama Dobravljevac)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1071.66417.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/612373" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">, 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="type specimens">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Type specimens.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Holotype</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
NMBE 568060, Jama Dobravljevac, 25.08.2019, leg. R. Slapnik &amp; J.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Valentinčič">Valentincic</normalizedToken>
;
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Paratypes</emphasis>
: NMBE 568061-568063; SMF 349425, 4 shells; RSC 3760, 6 shells; Jama Dobravljevac, 25.08.2019, leg. R. Slapnik &amp; J.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Valentinčič">Valentincic</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
NMBE 568054,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Špilja">Spilja</normalizedToken>
Dahna,
<date value="2009-09-03">03.09.2009</date>
, leg. A. Schoenhoffer; NMBE 568055-568058, Jama u kamenolomu,
<date value="2019-08-24">24.08.2019</date>
, leg. R. Slapnik &amp; J.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Valentinčič">Valentincic</normalizedToken>
; NMBE 568059,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vranjača">Vranjaca</normalizedToken>
,
<date value="2019-08-24">24.08.2019</date>
, leg. R. Slapnik &amp; J.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Valentinčič">Valentincic</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Shell usually ca. 1.3 mm in height, transparent, conical, peristome thickened, roundish, with a differentiated parietal shield, lamellae not present.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
Measurements (n = 9): Shell height: 1.26-1.42 mm (mean: 1.378
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.047 mm); shell width: 0.93-1.04 mm (mean: 0.976
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.035 mm); aperture height: 0.54-0.67 mm (mean: 0.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.037); aperture width: 0.54-0.65 mm (mean: 0.601
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.033 mm); number of whorls: 5-5.5.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Shell conical, translucent when fresh; suture deep; aperture somewhat roundish to reniform; parietal shield clearly differentiated from the rest of the lip, straight and thin; no lamellae present.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
Differing from
<taxonomicName lsidName="Z. pretneri" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="pretneri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Z. pretneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="Z. tholussum" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="tholussum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Z. tholussum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its broader shell and the differentiated parietal shield; differs from
<taxonomicName lsidName="Z. manitaense" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="manitaense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Z. manitaense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of a visible parietalis in the aperture; barely differs from
<taxonomicName lsidName="Z. troglobalcanicum" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="troglobalcanicum">Z. aff. troglobalcanicum</taxonomicName>
morphologically, on average with reduced shell broadness and a slightly deeper suture (see Remarks).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
Known from four caves (Jama Dobravljevac,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Špilja">Spilja</normalizedToken>
Dahna, Jama u kamenolomu,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vranjača">Vranjaca</normalizedToken>
) in the municipality of Tomislavgrad in Bosnia-Herzegovina.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
Named
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Ellobiidae" genus="Zospeum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zospeum simplex" order="Basommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Zospeum simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(= simple, unsophisticated) due to the lack of any form of shell sculpture or lamellae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
Difficult to separate from
<taxonomicName lsidName="Z. troglobalcanicum" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="troglobalcanicum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Z. troglobalcanicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
without genetic data (which is not uncommon in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bourguignat" authorityYear="1856" class="Gastropoda" family="Ellobiidae" genus="Zospeum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zospeum" order="Basommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Zospeum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; see
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13127-019-00400-8" author="Inaebnit, T" journalOrPublisher="Organisms Diversity &amp; Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="135 - 177" refId="B16" refString="Inaebnit, T, Jochum, A, Kampschulte, M, Martels, G, Ruthensteiner, B, Slapnik, R, Nesselhauf, C, Neubert, E, 2019. An integrative taxonomic study reveals carychiid microsnails of the troglobitic genus Zospeum in the Eastern and Dinaric Alps (Gastropoda, Ellobioidea, Carychiinae). Organisms Diversity &amp; Evolution 19: 135 - 177, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13127-019-00400-8" title="An integrative taxonomic study reveals carychiid microsnails of the troglobitic genus Zospeum in the Eastern and Dinaric Alps (Gastropoda, Ellobioidea, Carychiinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13127-019-00400-8" volume="19" year="2019">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Inäbnit">Inaebnit</normalizedToken>
et al. 2019
</bibRefCitation>
). Both species have a nondescript shell without prominent shell sculpture or lamellae within the aperture.
<bibRefCitation author="Absolon, K" journalOrPublisher="Zlata Praha" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="574 - 576" refId="B1" refString="Absolon, K, 1916. Z vyzkumnych cest po krasech Balkanu. O balkanske temnostni zvirene. Zlata Praha 33: 574 - 576" title="Z vyzkumnych cest po krasech Balkanu. O balkanske temnostni zvirene." volume="33" year="1916">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Absolons">Absolon's</normalizedToken>
(1916)
</bibRefCitation>
description of
<taxonomicName lsidName="Z. troglobalcanicum" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="troglobalcanicum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Z. troglobalcanicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
consisted out of a photograph depicting multiple specimens haphazardly clustered together in various positions and a legend that established the name and type locality. The lack of a written characterisation of the species in the original description and the fact that the specimens in the photograph
<normalizedToken originalValue="werent">weren't</normalizedToken>
depicted in any standardised position makes a characterisation of the species fairly challenging (putative syntype specimen, collected by K. Absolon from the type locality, was only located very recently by AJ in Vienna (NHMW Mol.Coll.Edlauer 32.749) and
<normalizedToken originalValue="couldnt">couldn't</normalizedToken>
be studied yet). From the photograph in
<bibRefCitation author="Absolon, K" journalOrPublisher="Zlata Praha" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="574 - 576" refId="B1" refString="Absolon, K, 1916. Z vyzkumnych cest po krasech Balkanu. O balkanske temnostni zvirene. Zlata Praha 33: 574 - 576" title="Z vyzkumnych cest po krasech Balkanu. O balkanske temnostni zvirene." volume="33" year="1916">Absolon (1916)</bibRefCitation>
, the species can be characterised as similar to
<taxonomicName lsidName="Z. manitaense" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="manitaense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Z. manitaense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in shell shape, without any visible lamella in the aperture and with a comparatively large parietal shield. The larger parietal shield might serve as a distinguishing character between
<taxonomicName lsidName="Z. simplex" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Z. simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="Z. troglobalcanicum" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="troglobalcanicum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Z. troglobalcanicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, though the illustration of a topotypic specimen in
<bibRefCitation author="Bole, J" journalOrPublisher="Razred za naravoslovne vede" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="249 - 291" refId="B3" refString="Bole, J, 1974. Rod Zospeum Bourguignat 1856 (Gastropoda, Ellobiidae) v Jugoslaviji. Die Gattung Zospeum Bourguignat 1886 (Gastropoda, Ellobiidae) in Jugoslawien. Razprave - Slovenska akademija znanosti in umetnosti. Razred za naravoslovne vede 17: 249 - 291" title="Rod Zospeum Bourguignat 1856 (Gastropoda, Ellobiidae) v Jugoslaviji. Die Gattung Zospeum Bourguignat 1886 (Gastropoda, Ellobiidae) in Jugoslawien. Razprave - Slovenska akademija znanosti in umetnosti." volume="17" year="1974">Bole (1974</bibRefCitation>
; fig. 3h) might indicate that this character is variable within the population. The two specimens we preliminarily assigned to
<taxonomicName lsidName="Z. troglobalcanicum" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="troglobalcanicum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Z. troglobalcanicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specimens sequenced in this study. Zospeum troglobalcanicum: NMBE 568052 &amp; 568053 (both from Spilja Jezero); Zospeum simplex sp. nov.: NMBE 568054 (Spilja Dahna), NMBE 568055 - 568057 (Jama u kamenolomu), NMBE 568059 (Vranjaca), NMBE 568060 (Holotype, Jama Dobravljevac), NMBE 568061 - 568063 (Paratypes, Jama Dobravljevac)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1071.66417.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/612373" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3</figureCitation>
, NMBE 568052;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13127-019-00400-8" author="Inaebnit, T" journalOrPublisher="Organisms Diversity &amp; Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="135 - 177" refId="B16" refString="Inaebnit, T, Jochum, A, Kampschulte, M, Martels, G, Ruthensteiner, B, Slapnik, R, Nesselhauf, C, Neubert, E, 2019. An integrative taxonomic study reveals carychiid microsnails of the troglobitic genus Zospeum in the Eastern and Dinaric Alps (Gastropoda, Ellobioidea, Carychiinae). Organisms Diversity &amp; Evolution 19: 135 - 177, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13127-019-00400-8" title="An integrative taxonomic study reveals carychiid microsnails of the troglobitic genus Zospeum in the Eastern and Dinaric Alps (Gastropoda, Ellobioidea, Carychiinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13127-019-00400-8" volume="19" year="2019">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Inäbnit">Inaebnit</normalizedToken>
et al. 2019
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 7u) only have a small parietal shield. As of now, the shell height:shell width ratio seems to be the most effective way of separating the two specimens from
<taxonomicName lsidName="Z. simplex" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Z. simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName lsidName="Z. simplex" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Z. simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: generally higher than 1.3 (one exception);
<taxonomicName lsidName="Z. troglobalcanicum" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="troglobalcanicum">Z. aff. troglobalcanicum</taxonomicName>
: below 1.3), but that might just be due to the low sample sizes. Investigation of the inner aspects of the shells will be presented in a later work.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1071.66417.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/612373" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Figure 3.</emphasis>
Specimens sequenced in this study.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Absolon" authorityYear="1916" class="Gastropoda" family="Ellobiidae" genus="Zospeum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zospeum troglobalcanicum" order="Basommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="troglobalcanicum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Zospeum troglobalcanicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: NMBE 568052 &amp; 568053 (both from
<normalizedToken originalValue="Špilja">Spilja</normalizedToken>
Jezero);
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Ellobiidae" genus="Zospeum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zospeum simplex" order="Basommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Zospeum simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.: NMBE 568054 (
<normalizedToken originalValue="Špilja">Spilja</normalizedToken>
Dahna), NMBE 568055-568057 (Jama u kamenolomu), NMBE 568059 (
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vranjača">Vranjaca</normalizedToken>
), NMBE 568060 (Holotype, Jama Dobravljevac), NMBE 568061-568063 (Paratypes, Jama Dobravljevac)
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>