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<document ID-DOI="10.1111/zoj.12275" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" approvalRequired="28" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="8" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="19" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1630182985320" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kergoat, Gael J., Toussaint, Emmanuel F. A., Capdevielle-Dulac, Claire, Clamens, Anne-Laure, Ong, George, Amo, Conlong, Desmond, Berg, Johnnie Van Den, Cugala, Domingos, Pallangyo, Beatrice, Mubenga, Onesime, Chipabika, Gilson, Ndemah, Rose, Sezonlin, Michel, Bani, Gregoire, Molo, Richard, Ali, Abdalla, Calatayud, Paul-Andre, Kaiser, Laure, Silvain, Jean-Francois &amp; Ru, Bruno Le" docDate="2015" docId="03D087F0FFA6F612A5F83EE2FACAFB86" docLanguage="en" docName="zoj12275.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 175 (2)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/zoj.12275" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37.1:ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Insect SAMPLING AND" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="246" masterDocId="FFE9FF88FFA4F610A67D3E0CFFB9FFE2" masterDocTitle="Integrative taxonomy reveals six new species related to the Mediterranean corn stalk borer Sesamia nonagrioides (Lefèbvre) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Sesamiina)" masterLastPageNumber="270" masterPageNumber="244" pageId="2" pageNumber="246" updateTime="1630182987478" updateUser="felipe">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Integrative taxonomy reveals six new species related to the Mediterranean corn stalk borer Sesamia nonagrioides (Lefèbvre) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Sesamiina)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kergoat, Gael J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Toussaint, Emmanuel F. A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Capdevielle-Dulac, Claire</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Clamens, Anne-Laure</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ong, George</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Amo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Conlong, Desmond</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Berg, Johnnie Van Den</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Cugala, Domingos</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Pallangyo, Beatrice</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mubenga, Onesime</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chipabika, Gilson</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ndemah, Rose</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sezonlin, Michel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bani, Gregoire</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Molo, Richard</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ali, Abdalla</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Calatayud, Paul-Andre</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kaiser, Laure</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Silvain, Jean-Francois</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ru, Bruno Le</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2015-10-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>175</mods:number>
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:start>244</mods:start>
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<mods:url>https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/zoj.12275</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1111/zoj.12275</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">5FB0051F-3F71-43DF-B093-C43286C9957F</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087F0FFA6F612A5F83EE2FACAFB86" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D087F0FFA6F612A5F83EE2FACAFB86" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="246" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="2.[901,1366,238,259]" box="[901,1366,238,259]" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">
<heading box="[901,1366,238,259]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="246" reason="8">
<taxonomicName authority="SAMPLING AND" authorityName="SAMPLING AND" box="[901,1156,238,259]" class="Insect" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">INSECT SAMPLING AND</taxonomicName>
ECOLOGICAL DATA
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[826,1442,276,1124]" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">
Larvae were collected from maize crops in
<collectingCountry box="[1299,1378,277,298]" name="France" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">France</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1389,1441,276,298]" name="Italy" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">Italy</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry box="[876,955,307,329]" name="Turkey" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">Turkey</collectingCountry>
, and from sugar cane crops in
<collectingCountry box="[1299,1350,307,328]" name="Iran" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">Iran</collectingCountry>
. In sub- Saharan Africa, sampling of monocotyledon plants exhibiting symptoms of stem-borer damage was conducted over eight years (20062013) to collect larval stages of stem borers within their host plants (
<bibRefCitation author="Le Ru BP &amp; Ong'amo GO &amp; Moyal P &amp; Muchungu E &amp; Ngala L &amp; Musyoka B &amp; Abdullah Z &amp; Kauma Matama T &amp; Lada VY &amp; Pallangyo K &amp; Sidumo A &amp; Omwega C &amp; Schulthess F &amp; Calatayud PA &amp; Silvain JF" pageId="2" pageNumber="246" pagination="353 - 362" refId="ref17561" refString="Le Ru BP, Ong'amo GO, Moyal P, Muchungu E, Ngala L, Musyoka B, Abdullah Z, Kauma Matama T, Lada VY, Pallangyo K, Sidumo A, Omwega C, Schulthess F, Calatayud PA, Silvain JF. 2006 a. Major ecological characteristics of East African noctuid stem borers. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France 42: 353 - 362." type="journal article" year="2006">
Le Ru
<emphasis box="[1378,1427,429,451]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">et al</emphasis>
., 2006a
</bibRefCitation>
,b). The countries surveyed included
<collectingCountry box="[1301,1369,460,482]" name="Benin" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">Benin</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry name="Cameroon" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[902,1239,490,512]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1250,1348,490,512]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1360,1437,490,512]" name="Ghana" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">Ghana</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[826,899,522,543]" name="Kenya" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">Kenya</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[910,1052,521,543]" name="Mozambique" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1063,1262,521,543]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1273,1365,521,543]" name="Rwanda" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry name="South Africa" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[910,1016,552,574]" name="Tanzania" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry box="[1075,1168,552,574]" name="Uganda" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">Uganda</collectingCountry>
. Larvae were reared on an artificial diet (
<bibRefCitation author="Onyango FO &amp; Ochieng'Odero JPR" box="[1016,1374,582,604]" pageId="2" pageNumber="246" pagination="139 - 144" refId="ref18395" refString="Onyango FO, Ochieng'Odero JPR. 1994. Continuous rearing of the maize stem borer Busseola fusca on an artificial diet. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 73: 139 - 144." type="journal article" year="1994">Onyango &amp; OchiengOdero, 1994</bibRefCitation>
) until pupation. In addition, several adults were collected with light traps set up in the
<collectingCountry box="[1100,1437,643,665]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[826,1032,674,696]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry box="[1091,1180,674,696]" name="Zambia" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">Zambia</collectingCountry>
. All sampling was conducted in agreement with local insect collection permits or local regulations.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="246" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="2.[826,1442,276,1124]" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">
Ecological data for this study are based on 5470 specimens collected in 17 countries and 175 localities. We also used additional information from the literature for
<taxonomicName box="[867,1043,858,879]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Sesamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nonagrioides">
<emphasis box="[867,1043,858,879]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">S. nonagrioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Le Ru BP &amp; Ong'amo GO &amp; Moyal P &amp; Muchungu E &amp; Ngala L &amp; Musyoka B &amp; Abdullah Z &amp; Kauma Matama T &amp; Lada VY &amp; Pallangyo K &amp; Sidumo A &amp; Omwega C &amp; Schulthess F &amp; Calatayud PA &amp; Silvain JF" box="[1060,1285,857,879]" pageId="2" pageNumber="246" pagination="353 - 362" refId="ref17561" refString="Le Ru BP, Ong'amo GO, Moyal P, Muchungu E, Ngala L, Musyoka B, Abdullah Z, Kauma Matama T, Lada VY, Pallangyo K, Sidumo A, Omwega C, Schulthess F, Calatayud PA, Silvain JF. 2006 a. Major ecological characteristics of East African noctuid stem borers. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France 42: 353 - 362." type="journal article" year="2006">
Le Ru
<emphasis box="[1142,1190,858,879]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">et al</emphasis>
., 2006a
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Moyal P &amp; Tokro P &amp; Bayram A &amp; Savopoulou-Soultani M &amp; Conti E &amp; Eizaguirre M &amp; Le Ru B &amp; Avand-Faghih A &amp; Frerot B &amp; Andreadis S" pageId="2" pageNumber="246" pagination="904 - 922" refId="ref18234" refString="Moyal P, Tokro P, Bayram A, Savopoulou-Soultani M, Conti E, Eizaguirre M, Le Ru B, Avand-Faghih A, Frerot B, Andreadis S. 2011 c. Origin and taxonomic status of the Palearctic population of the stem borer Sesamia nonagrioides (Lefebvre) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 103: 904 - 922." type="journal article" year="2011">
Moyal
<emphasis box="[1379,1427,858,879]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">et al</emphasis>
., 2011c
</bibRefCitation>
). For the majority of sampled specimens, reliable hostplant associations were determined by rearing larvae from monocotyledon plants. Habitats were categorized following
<bibRefCitation author="White F" box="[1044,1197,980,1002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="246" pagination="1 - 356" refId="ref19130" refString="White F. 1983. The vegetation of Africa, a descriptive memoir to accompany the UNESCO / AETFAT / UNSO vegetation map of Africa. UNESCO, Natural Resources Research 20: 1 - 356." type="journal article" year="1983">White (1983)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[826,1442,276,1124]" pageId="2" pageNumber="246">Adult specimens were kept dry and prepared as vouchers for museum collections. Genitalia of the adults were dissected after quick immersion in a hot 10% KOH aqueous solution to enable species identification.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>