196 lines
16 KiB
XML
196 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353098" ID-ISBN="1-56098-217-9" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7353098" approvalRequired="3" approvalRequired_for_document="2" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" checkinTime="1667534070963" checkinUser="GgServerImporter" docAuthor="Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton" docDate="1993" docId="03D087AEFFABFFE6FEF60E5DFAC7F786" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.1993.Muridae.501-755.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press" docTitle="Grammomys rutilons" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="594" masterDocId="FFE9FFD6FFF6FFBBFFF30B06FF93FFF3" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Muridae" masterLastPageNumber="755" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="594" updateTime="1669256938330" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Order Rodentia - Family Muridae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Guy G. Musser</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Michael D. Carleton</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>1993</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher>Smithsonian Institution Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Washington and London</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>DeeAnn M. Reeder</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>501</mods:start>
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<mods:end>755</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353098</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">1-56098-217-9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7353098</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7283912" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7283912" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087AEFFABFFE6FEF60E5DFAC7F786" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D087AEFFABFFE6FEF60E5DFAC7F786" lastPageNumber="594" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">
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<subSubSection box="[261,1681,1371,1409]" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="93.[261,1872,1371,2165]" box="[261,1681,1371,1409]" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">
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<treatmentCitation author="Peters" authority="(Peters, 1876)" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[261,1671,1371,1409]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Grammomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="478" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rutilons" title="Grammomys rutilons" volumeTitle="Monatsb. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin" year="1876">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Peters, 1876)" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[261,851,1371,1409]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Grammomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rutilons">
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<emphasis box="[261,600,1371,1409]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">Grammomys rutilons</emphasis>
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(Peters, 1876)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibCitation author="Peters" box="[871,1671,1371,1409]" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" pagination="478" title="Grammomys rutilons" volumeTitle="Monatsb. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin" year="1876">
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Monatsb. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss.
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<collectingRegion box="[1444,1551,1371,1409]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">Berlin</collectingRegion>
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, p. 478
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</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[301,867,1413,1449]" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="93.[261,1872,1371,2165]" box="[301,867,1413,1449]" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">
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TYPE LOCALITY:
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<materialsCitation box="[547,857,1413,1449]" country="Gabon" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">
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<collectingCountry box="[547,663,1413,1449]" name="Gabon" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">Gabon</collectingCountry>
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, Limbareni
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="93" pageNumber="594" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="93.[261,1872,1371,2165]" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">
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DISTRIBUTION: Tropical rain forest block and outlying patches: from
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<collectingCountry box="[1449,1571,1455,1494]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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(Mt Nimba) eastward through
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<collectingCountry box="[703,907,1497,1535]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[925,1040,1497,1535]" name="Ghana" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">Ghana</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1058,1147,1497,1535]" name="Togo" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">Togo</collectingCountry>
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, S
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<collectingCountry box="[1197,1323,1497,1535]" name="Nigeria" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry box="[1382,1815,1497,1535]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry box="[461,555,1539,1577]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">Zaire</collectingCountry>
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, then south through
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<collectingCountry box="[915,1095,1539,1577]" name="Cameroon" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1114,1432,1539,1577]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
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, and
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<collectingCountry box="[1529,1639,1539,1577]" name="Gabon" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">Gabon</collectingCountry>
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to N
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<collectingCountry box="[1739,1867,1539,1577]" name="Angola" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">Angola</collectingCountry>
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. Also found on Bioko (=
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<collectingCountry box="[800,1037,1581,1620]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">Fernando Poo</collectingCountry>
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) and in forest patches in W
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<collectingCountry box="[1527,1659,1581,1620]" name="Uganda" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">Uganda</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[300,871,1625,1662]" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" type="synonym_list">
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<paragraph blockId="93.[261,1872,1371,2165]" box="[300,871,1625,1662]" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">
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SYNONYMS:
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<emphasis box="[485,871,1625,1662]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1906" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[485,629,1625,1662]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Grammomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="centralis">centralis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomas & Wroughton" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[647,726,1625,1662]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Grammomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kuru">kuru</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Eisentraut" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[744,866,1625,1662]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Grammomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poensis">poensis</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="93" pageNumber="594" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="93.[261,1872,1371,2165]" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">
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COMMENTS: Usually considered a member of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hatt" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[1060,1250,1665,1703]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Thamnomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1060,1250,1665,1703]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">Thamnomys</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Allen, G. M." box="[1277,1474,1665,1703]" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" refId="ref4894" refString="Allen, G. M. 1939. A checklist of African mammals. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 83: 1 - 763." year="1939">Allen, 1939</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Ellerman, J. R." box="[1494,1755,1665,1703]" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" refId="ref92857" refString="Ellerman, J. R. 1941. The families and genera of living rodents. Vol. II. Family Muridae. British Museum (Natural History), London, 690 pp." year="1941">Ellerman, 1941</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Hutterer, R. & F. Dieterlen" box="[386,888,1707,1745]" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" refId="ref163718" refString="Hutterer, R., and F. Dieterlen. 1984. Zwei neue Arten der Gattung Grammomys aus Athiopien und Kenia (Mammalia: Muridae). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, ser. A (Biologie), 347: 1 - 18." year="1984">Hutterer and Dieterlen, 1984</bibRefCitation>
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), but external, cranial, and dental morphology is more similar to that characterizing species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" box="[1081,1278,1749,1787]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Grammomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1081,1278,1749,1787]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">Grammomys</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(where it was listed by D. H. S. Davis, 1965, and
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<bibRefCitation author="Misonne, X." box="[686,937,1790,1828]" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" refId="ref243324" refString="Misonne, X. 1974. Order Rodentia. Part 6. Pp. 1 - 39, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.). [issued 10 Sep 1974]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated." year="1974">Misonne, 1974</bibRefCitation>
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), and we include it within
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" box="[1402,1600,1790,1828]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Grammomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1402,1600,1790,1828]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">Grammomys</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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pending critical systematic evaluation of samples now identified as
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<emphasis box="[1411,1547,1832,1871]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Matthey" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[1411,1543,1832,1871]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Grammomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rutilans">rutilans</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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The form
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<emphasis box="[1730,1814,1832,1871]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomas & Wroughton" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[1730,1808,1832,1871]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Grammomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kuru">kuru</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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treated here and by D. H. S. Davis (1965) as a synonym of G.
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<emphasis box="[1448,1585,1875,1913]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Matthey" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[1448,1579,1875,1913]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Grammomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rutilans">rutilans</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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is sometimes listed as a species (e.g.,
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<bibRefCitation author="Ellerman, J. R." box="[803,1063,1916,1955]" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" refId="ref92857" refString="Ellerman, J. R. 1941. The families and genera of living rodents. Vol. II. Family Muridae. British Museum (Natural History), London, 690 pp." year="1941">Ellerman, 1941</bibRefCitation>
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), but with provisions (
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<bibRefCitation author="Hatt, R. T." box="[1457,1657,1916,1955]" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" refId="ref142554" refString="Hatt, R. T. 1940 a. Lagomorpha and Rodentia other than Sciuridae, Anomaluridae and Idiuridae, collected by the American Museum Congo Expedition. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 76 (9): 457 - 604." year="1940">Hatt, 1940a</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Hutterer, R. & F. Dieterlen" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" refId="ref163718" refString="Hutterer, R., and F. Dieterlen. 1984. Zwei neue Arten der Gattung Grammomys aus Athiopien und Kenia (Mammalia: Muridae). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, ser. A (Biologie), 347: 1 - 18." year="1984">Hutterer and Dieterlen, 1984</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Thomas, O." box="[743,985,1959,1998]" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" refId="ref353986" refString="Thomas, O. 1915. List of mammals (exclusive of Ungulata) collected on the Upper Congo by Dr. Christy for the Congo Museum, Tervueren. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 8, 16: 465 - 481." year="1915">Thomas, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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); our study of the
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<typeStatus box="[1304,1453,1959,1998]" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">holotype</typeStatus>
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revealed it is a very young adult
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<emphasis box="[606,742,2002,2040]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Matthey" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[606,738,2002,2040]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Grammomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rutilans">rutilans</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Tranier, M. & H. Dosso" box="[756,1187,2002,2040]" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" refId="ref358992" refString="Tranier, M., and H. Dosso. 1979. Recherches caryotypiques sur les rongeurs de Cote d'Ivoire: Resultats preliminaires pour les milieux fermes. Annales de l'Universite d'Abidjan, ser. E (Ecologie), 12: 181 - 183." year="1979">Tranier and Dosso (1979)</bibRefCitation>
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reported 2N=36 for an individual captured in
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<collectingCountry box="[596,800,2043,2081]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
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; this contrasts with 2N=50 usually recorded for G.
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<taxonomicName authority="(Matthey, 1963)" baseAuthorityName="Matthey" baseAuthorityYear="1963" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Grammomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rutilans">
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<emphasis box="[1688,1814,2043,2081]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">rutilans</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Matthey, R." box="[399,637,2085,2123]" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" refId="ref231287" refString="Matthey, R. 1963. La formule chromosomique chez sept especes et sous-especes de Murinae Africains. Mammalia, 27: 157 - 176." year="1963">Matthey, 1963</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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and either signals exceptional chromosomal variation within
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Matthey" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[1726,1853,2085,2123]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Grammomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="93" pageNumber="594" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rutilans">
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<emphasis box="[1726,1853,2085,2123]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="594">rutilans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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or the presence of a morphologically undetected species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |