232 lines
50 KiB
XML
232 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="36EB37BD2300D84DD6A43D830D861091" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.195502" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9389ffcc-a4d9-4a82-aa3b-ec0c14a76772" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="195502" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460228128666" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Novelo-Gutiérrez, Rodolfo & Tennessen, Kenneth J." docDate="2010" docId="03D08789FFEEFFE37090F907FC7CFD5A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02484p067.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2484" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Aeshna persephone Donnelly" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="FFE9FFF1FFEEFFE77007FF9AFF9AFFE6" masterDocTitle="Description of the larva of Aeshna persephone Donnelly, 1961 (Odonata: Aeshnidae)" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1698238751831" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="20D354822D23235C0AA64F32C560E8EA">Description of the larva of Aeshna persephone Donnelly, 1961 (Odonata: Aeshnidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C1FADD6E6A212CCB965662BF79C19AC0" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="92D517906213423C98F2CE0AA6587970">Novelo-Gutiérrez, Rodolfo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="43560D3914204557C01E4375FE21DEC7">Tennessen, Kenneth J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="014524A311A14229E99EA57B0476B6A8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="34DA37B4D41C4DE0BB27C235A66120AB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="ADD26C0C6D0F543DA321572DC3B4C157">
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<mods:date id="AEC1533EA04514864D8D6569F6E98AEB">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C7EC9B87001C820ACB3C0351BD872E0F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5EBBB7EA710482FF899DF6D3500B929E">2484</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="27ADFCBF05F8195CE5818EC31B52CF93" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.195502</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="12AC53A7AAFAB5C2F16AF05A8D86FCD8" type="GBIF-Dataset">9389ffcc-a4d9-4a82-aa3b-ec0c14a76772</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0D28C7FBEF8D2AE7789630B8B7C6BBF1" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8EC24A11E16DBCC4C143F2D3209E87A5" type="Zenodo-Dep">195502</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D08789FFEEFFE37090F907FC7CFD5A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5695689" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119386912" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5695689" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D08789FFEEFFE37090F907FC7CFD5A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D08789FFEEFFE37090F907FC7CFD5A" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<subSubSection id="C3636514FFEEFFE77090F907FE89F93A" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC6369FFFEEFFE77090F907FE61F950" blockId="0.[151,507,1692,1756]" box="[151,507,1692,1719]" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<heading id="D08E81F3FFEEFFE77090F907FE61F950" bold="true" box="[151,507,1692,1719]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D1CFFEEFFE77090F907FE61F950" ID-CoL="65BP2" authority="Donnelly" authorityName="Donnelly" box="[151,507,1692,1719]" class="Insecta" family="Aeshnidae" genus="Aeshna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persephone">
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<emphasis id="B90DEA8DFFEEFFE77090F907FE61F950" bold="true" box="[151,507,1692,1719]" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis id="B90DEA8DFFEEFFE77090F907FE1EF951" bold="true" box="[151,388,1693,1719]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Aeshna persephone</emphasis>
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Donnelly
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC6369FFFEEFFE77090F958FE89F93A" blockId="0.[151,507,1692,1756]" box="[151,275,1730,1756]" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEEFFE77090F958FE89F93A" box="[151,275,1730,1756]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStart-1="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId-0="2.[151,269,1859,1883]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,276,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox-0="[233,1329,209,1796]" captionTargetBox-1="[270,1324,190,1861]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[226,1359,197,1827]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[235,1351,182,1872]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 6. Aeshna persephone, female exuviae, details of morphology. 1) Head, dorsal view (left antennae broken). 2) Right antenna, lateral view. 3) Mandibles: a and b, ventrointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively; c and d, dorsointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively. 4) Hypopharynx, ventral view. 5) Right galeolacinia, ventral view. 6) Prementum: a, dorsal view (right movable hook broken); b, detail of ligula, dorsal view; c, left palp, dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURES 7 – 11. Aeshna persephone, details of morphology. 7) Thorax: a, right lateral view; b, detail of right prothoracic apophyses, dorsal view. 8) Dorsal view of abdominal segments 2 – 10 showing the color pattern, lateral spines and caudal appendages. 9) Sternites 9 – 10 showing gonapophyses and paraprocts (right paraproct broken). 10) Caudal appendages: a, male’s anal pyramid, dorsal view; b, female’s right cercus, dorsal view; c, same, lateral view. 11) Lateral spine on segment 8 showing the measurement method. Figs. 7 – 9, 10 b – c from a female exuviae." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/195503/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/195504/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Figs. 1–10</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3636514FFEEFFE67090F896FC7FFEA1" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC6369FFFEEFFE77090F896FA06F807" blockId="0.[151,1437,1804,2017]" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis id="B90DEA8DFFEEFFE77090F896FE91F8C0" bold="true" box="[151,267,1804,1830]" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Material.</emphasis>
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—Six exuviae (2 ɗ + 2 Ψ reared), nine larvae.
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<collectingCountry id="F36E760FFFEEFFE7736DF897FC7BF8C1" box="[874,993,1805,1831]" name="Mexico" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
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, Estado de
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<collectingCountry id="F36E760FFFEEFFE77473F897FB4BF8C1" box="[1140,1233,1805,1831]" name="Mexico" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">México</collectingCountry>
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; Municipality of Tejupilco, road 134 Temascaltepec-Tejupilco, Río Chilero,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4D5058FFEEFFE7735EF8A8FC6DF8AA" box="[857,1015,1842,1868]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" precision="15" value="18.982779">N18° 58' 58"</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4D5058FFEEFFE77402F8A8FB22F8AA" box="[1029,1208,1842,1868]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" precision="15" value="-100.065">W100° 03' 54"</geoCoordinate>
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, elevation
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<quantity id="4C819B7AFFEEFFE7753DF8A8FA0DF8AA" box="[1338,1431,1842,1868]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.643" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="1643.0">1643 m</quantity>
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, pine-oak forest,
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<date id="FFC7105FFFEEFFE77176F8CDFD82F897" box="[369,536,1879,1905]" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" value="2009-09-19">19–IX–2009</date>
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, 1 Ψ (emerged
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<date id="FFC7105FFFEEFFE772E4F8CDFC16F897" box="[739,908,1879,1905]" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" value="2009-09-28">28–IX–2009</date>
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), R. Novelo leg; deposited at Colección Entomológica del Instituto de Ecología, A.C. (
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<collectionCode id="ED68AE5AFFEEFFE772BEF8E7FC9FF871" box="[697,773,1917,1943]" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">IEXA</collectionCode>
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), Xalapa;
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<collectingCountry id="F36E760FFFEEFFE7737BF8E7FC20F871" box="[892,954,1917,1943]" name="United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">USA</collectingCountry>
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, ARIZONA, Cochise County, Southwest Research Station,
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<quantity id="4C819B7AFFEEFFE7716BF838FE3CF85A" box="[364,422,1954,1980]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</quantity>
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. W of Portal, 1 larva,
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<date id="FFC7105FFFEEFFE772ABF838FCBBF85A" box="[684,801,1954,1980]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" value="1956-07">VII–1956</date>
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, 1 ɗ (“emerged at Gainesville”, no date),
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<date id="FFC7105FFFEEFFE7751DF838FA16F85A" box="[1306,1420,1954,1980]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" value="1958-07">VII–1958</date>
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, M. J. Westfall, Jr. leg.; Cochise County,
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<collectingCountry id="F36E760FFFEEFFE7727AF85DFD52F807" box="[637,712,1991,2017]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Scotia</collectingCountry>
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Canyon, Huachuca Mountains,
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<date id="FFC7105FFFEEFFE7744CF85DFB7FF807" box="[1099,1253,1991,2017]" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" value="2002-09-18">18–IX–2002</date>
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, 1 Ψ exuvia, S.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC6369FFFEFFFE67090FF02FC7FFEA1" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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Upson; Cochise County, Ft. Huachuca, stream, upper Garden Canyon,
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<date id="FFC7105FFFEFFFE67409FF02FB29FF54" box="[1038,1203,152,178]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="2007-08-02">2–VIII–2007</date>
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, 1 Ψ exuvia, R. A. Behrstock; Cochise County, stream in
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<collectingCountry id="F36E760FFFEFFFE6726EFF27FD2EFF31" box="[617,692,189,215]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Scotia</collectingCountry>
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Canyon, Coronado National Forest Road 4759,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4D5058FFEFFFE67507FF27FAF0FF31" box="[1280,1386,189,215]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" precision="925" value="31.433332">N31 26'</geoCoordinate>
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56"
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4D5058FFEFFFE67090FF78FE88FF1A" box="[151,274,226,252]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" precision="925" value="-110.4">W110 24'</geoCoordinate>
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3", elevation
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<quantity id="4C819B7AFFEFFFE671B3FF78FD8AFF1A" box="[436,528,226,252]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.81" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="1810.0">1810 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFC7105FFFEFFFE6721BFF78FD26FF1A" box="[540,700,226,252]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="2007-07-26">26–VII–2007</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D7FFD16FFEFFFE672CFFF78FCB2FF1A" box="[712,808,226,252]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="larva">4 larvae</specimenCount>
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, K. J. Tennessen; ARIZONA, Coconino County, Oak Creek, Hwy. 89A, Pine Flat Campground,
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<date id="FFC7105FFFEFFFE67289FE92FCBCFEC4" box="[654,806,264,290]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="2003-06-25">25–VI–2003</date>
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, 1 ɗ (emerged
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<date id="FFC7105FFFEFFFE673DDFE92FBE6FEC4" box="[986,1148,264,290]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="2003-07-15">15–VII–2003</date>
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), 1 Ψ (emerged
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<date id="FFC7105FFFEFFFE6753EFE92FF4CFEA1" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="2003-07-18">18–VII– 2003</date>
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),
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<specimenCount id="9D7FFD16FFEFFFE670EDFEB7FED1FEA1" box="[234,331,301,327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="larva">4 larvae</specimenCount>
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, K. J. Tennessen; all
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<collectingCountry id="F36E760FFFEFFFE67246FEB7FDECFEA1" box="[577,630,301,327]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">U.S.</collectingCountry>
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specimens deposited in
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<collectionCode id="ED68AE5AFFEFFFE67393FEB7FC7BFEA1" box="[916,993,301,327]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">FSCA</collectionCode>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3636514FFEFFFE370C1FEC8FBE4FDE4" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC6369FFFEFFFE670C1FEC8FA8FFE74" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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DESCRIPTION: Larva dark brown when alive; exuviae light brown, granulated, and hairless. Femora and tibiae ringed with pale and dark bands. Abdomen lanceolate with a complex color pattern (
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<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE674B9FEE2FA9FFE74" box="[1214,1285,376,402]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,276,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[270,1324,190,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[235,1351,182,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Aeshna persephone, details of morphology. 7) Thorax: a, right lateral view; b, detail of right prothoracic apophyses, dorsal view. 8) Dorsal view of abdominal segments 2 – 10 showing the color pattern, lateral spines and caudal appendages. 9) Sternites 9 – 10 showing gonapophyses and paraprocts (right paraproct broken). 10) Caudal appendages: a, male’s anal pyramid, dorsal view; b, female’s right cercus, dorsal view; c, same, lateral view. 11) Lateral spine on segment 8 showing the measurement method. Figs. 7 – 9, 10 b – c from a female exuviae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195504/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC6369FFFEFFFE670C1FE07FCE2FB44" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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Head. — Wider than long (
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<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE6722CFE07FDEDFE51" box="[555,631,413,439]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[233,1329,209,1796]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1359,197,1827]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Aeshna persephone, female exuviae, details of morphology. 1) Head, dorsal view (left antennae broken). 2) Right antenna, lateral view. 3) Mandibles: a and b, ventrointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively; c and d, dorsointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively. 4) Hypopharynx, ventral view. 5) Right galeolacinia, ventral view. 6) Prementum: a, dorsal view (right movable hook broken); b, detail of ligula, dorsal view; c, left palp, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195503/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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), with moderately abundant, minute, spiniform setae except on anteclypeus, which is notoriously striated; lateral margins behind compound eyes straight and convergent; occipital margin slightly concave, cephalic lobes rounded with longitudinal rows of spiniform setae. Compound eyes large. Antennae 7–segmented (
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<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE672E0FD97FCAEFDC1" box="[743,820,525,551]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[233,1329,209,1796]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1359,197,1827]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Aeshna persephone, female exuviae, details of morphology. 1) Head, dorsal view (left antennae broken). 2) Right antenna, lateral view. 3) Mandibles: a and b, ventrointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively; c and d, dorsointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively. 4) Hypopharynx, ventral view. 5) Right galeolacinia, ventral view. 6) Prementum: a, dorsal view (right movable hook broken); b, detail of ligula, dorsal view; c, left palp, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195503/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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), the third segment the longest, relative length of antennomeres: 0.40, 0.40, 1.0, 0.45, 0.55, 0.50, 0.50, scape and pedicel dark brown with minute spiniform setae mainly on pedicel, flagellomeres yellowish brown and bare. Labrum granulose with a bare, central, oval area (
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<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE670DFFDE7FE86FD71" box="[216,284,637,663]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[233,1329,209,1796]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1359,197,1827]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Aeshna persephone, female exuviae, details of morphology. 1) Head, dorsal view (left antennae broken). 2) Right antenna, lateral view. 3) Mandibles: a and b, ventrointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively; c and d, dorsointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively. 4) Hypopharynx, ventral view. 5) Right galeolacinia, ventral view. 6) Prementum: a, dorsal view (right movable hook broken); b, detail of ligula, dorsal view; c, left palp, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195503/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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), inferior margin setose, maximum distal width about
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<quantity id="4C819B7AFFEFFFE67399FDE7FC7FFD71" box="[926,997,637,663]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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. Mandibles (
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<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE6747AFDE7FB59FD71" box="[1149,1219,637,663]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[233,1329,209,1796]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1359,197,1827]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Aeshna persephone, female exuviae, details of morphology. 1) Head, dorsal view (left antennae broken). 2) Right antenna, lateral view. 3) Mandibles: a and b, ventrointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively; c and d, dorsointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively. 4) Hypopharynx, ventral view. 5) Right galeolacinia, ventral view. 6) Prementum: a, dorsal view (right movable hook broken); b, detail of ligula, dorsal view; c, left palp, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195503/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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) with formula L 1 2 3 4 0 a (m) b (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE6715BFD38FE35FD5A" box="[348,431,674,700]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[233,1329,209,1796]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1359,197,1827]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Aeshna persephone, female exuviae, details of morphology. 1) Head, dorsal view (left antennae broken). 2) Right antenna, lateral view. 3) Mandibles: a and b, ventrointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively; c and d, dorsointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively. 4) Hypopharynx, ventral view. 5) Right galeolacinia, ventral view. 6) Prementum: a, dorsal view (right movable hook broken); b, detail of ligula, dorsal view; c, left palp, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195503/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
a, c) / R 1 2 3 4 y a (m) b (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE672F3FD38FCDCFD5A" box="[756,838,674,700]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[233,1329,209,1796]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1359,197,1827]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Aeshna persephone, female exuviae, details of morphology. 1) Head, dorsal view (left antennae broken). 2) Right antenna, lateral view. 3) Mandibles: a and b, ventrointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively; c and d, dorsointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively. 4) Hypopharynx, ventral view. 5) Right galeolacinia, ventral view. 6) Prementum: a, dorsal view (right movable hook broken); b, detail of ligula, dorsal view; c, left palp, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195503/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
b, d) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B6EFFEFFFE67389FD38FBAAFD5A" author="Watson" box="[910,1072,674,700]" pageId="1" pageNumber="67" refString="Watson, M. C. (1956) The utilization of mandibular armature in taxonomic studies of anisopterous nymphs. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 81, 155 - 205." type="journal article" year="1956">Watson 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); both mandibles with a dense brush of short, stout, stiff setae along the ventrointernal border (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE673ADFD52FC64FD04" box="[938,1022,712,738]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[233,1329,209,1796]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1359,197,1827]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Aeshna persephone, female exuviae, details of morphology. 1) Head, dorsal view (left antennae broken). 2) Right antenna, lateral view. 3) Mandibles: a and b, ventrointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively; c and d, dorsointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively. 4) Hypopharynx, ventral view. 5) Right galeolacinia, ventral view. 6) Prementum: a, dorsal view (right movable hook broken); b, detail of ligula, dorsal view; c, left palp, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195503/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
a, b). Ventral pad of hypopharynx subpentangonal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE67159FD77FE3CFCE1" box="[350,422,749,775]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[233,1329,209,1796]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1359,197,1827]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Aeshna persephone, female exuviae, details of morphology. 1) Head, dorsal view (left antennae broken). 2) Right antenna, lateral view. 3) Mandibles: a and b, ventrointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively; c and d, dorsointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively. 4) Hypopharynx, ventral view. 5) Right galeolacinia, ventral view. 6) Prementum: a, dorsal view (right movable hook broken); b, detail of ligula, dorsal view; c, left palp, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195503/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
), densely setose on anterior and lateral margins. Maxilla: galeolacinia with seven long, robust, incurved teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE671AEFC88FE6BFCCA" box="[425,497,786,812]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[233,1329,209,1796]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1359,197,1827]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Aeshna persephone, female exuviae, details of morphology. 1) Head, dorsal view (left antennae broken). 2) Right antenna, lateral view. 3) Mandibles: a and b, ventrointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively; c and d, dorsointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively. 4) Hypopharynx, ventral view. 5) Right galeolacinia, ventral view. 6) Prementum: a, dorsal view (right movable hook broken); b, detail of ligula, dorsal view; c, left palp, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195503/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
), and a row of long, stiff setae; a short, basal, blunt spine at inner margin; palp incurved, ending in a robust spine, with numerous stiff long setae on its external surface. Labium: prementumpostmentum articulation reaching the anterior margin of metacoxae. Prementum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE67464FCC7FB30FC91" box="[1123,1194,861,887]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[233,1329,209,1796]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1359,197,1827]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Aeshna persephone, female exuviae, details of morphology. 1) Head, dorsal view (left antennae broken). 2) Right antenna, lateral view. 3) Mandibles: a and b, ventrointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively; c and d, dorsointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively. 4) Hypopharynx, ventral view. 5) Right galeolacinia, ventral view. 6) Prementum: a, dorsal view (right movable hook broken); b, detail of ligula, dorsal view; c, left palp, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195503/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
a) 1.4 – 1.6 times as long as its widest part, lateral margins more or less straight along basal 0.60 and appearing granular, apical 0.40 convex and serrulate. Ligula moderately prominent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE67367FC32FC31FC24" box="[864,939,936,962]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[233,1329,209,1796]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1359,197,1827]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Aeshna persephone, female exuviae, details of morphology. 1) Head, dorsal view (left antennae broken). 2) Right antenna, lateral view. 3) Mandibles: a and b, ventrointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively; c and d, dorsointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively. 4) Hypopharynx, ventral view. 5) Right galeolacinia, ventral view. 6) Prementum: a, dorsal view (right movable hook broken); b, detail of ligula, dorsal view; c, left palp, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195503/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
a), as long as 0.25 of its width; its distal margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE670FEFC57FEA5FC01" box="[249,319,973,999]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[233,1329,209,1796]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1359,197,1827]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Aeshna persephone, female exuviae, details of morphology. 1) Head, dorsal view (left antennae broken). 2) Right antenna, lateral view. 3) Mandibles: a and b, ventrointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively; c and d, dorsointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively. 4) Hypopharynx, ventral view. 5) Right galeolacinia, ventral view. 6) Prementum: a, dorsal view (right movable hook broken); b, detail of ligula, dorsal view; c, left palp, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195503/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
b) covered with abundant piliform setae and two small blunt spines, one on each side of median cleft (best seen in ventral view); medial cleft deep, closed. Apical lobe of palp (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE67459FC68FB3CFBEA" box="[1118,1190,1010,1036]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[233,1329,209,1796]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1359,197,1827]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Aeshna persephone, female exuviae, details of morphology. 1) Head, dorsal view (left antennae broken). 2) Right antenna, lateral view. 3) Mandibles: a and b, ventrointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively; c and d, dorsointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively. 4) Hypopharynx, ventral view. 5) Right galeolacinia, ventral view. 6) Prementum: a, dorsal view (right movable hook broken); b, detail of ligula, dorsal view; c, left palp, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195503/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
c) squarely truncate, rounded on external angle, with a stout, blunt end-spine at the internal angle; apical margin bare, internal margin serrate; a group of 14–16 setulae extending medially from near base of movable hook to near articulation of palp. Movable hook long, as long as palp; sharply pointed, with a row of 15–17 small, inwardly directed, stiff setae on basal 0.60 of its dorsal surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE67312FB12FCC1FB44" box="[789,859,1160,1186]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[233,1329,209,1796]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1359,197,1827]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Aeshna persephone, female exuviae, details of morphology. 1) Head, dorsal view (left antennae broken). 2) Right antenna, lateral view. 3) Mandibles: a and b, ventrointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively; c and d, dorsointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively. 4) Hypopharynx, ventral view. 5) Right galeolacinia, ventral view. 6) Prementum: a, dorsal view (right movable hook broken); b, detail of ligula, dorsal view; c, left palp, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195503/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
c).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC6369FFFEFFFE670C1FB37FB45F9DA" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
|
||
Thorax. — Pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE671E4FB37FDA0FB21" box="[483,570,1197,1223]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[233,1329,209,1796]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1359,197,1827]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Aeshna persephone, female exuviae, details of morphology. 1) Head, dorsal view (left antennae broken). 2) Right antenna, lateral view. 3) Mandibles: a and b, ventrointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively; c and d, dorsointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively. 4) Hypopharynx, ventral view. 5) Right galeolacinia, ventral view. 6) Prementum: a, dorsal view (right movable hook broken); b, detail of ligula, dorsal view; c, left palp, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195503/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE67249FB37FDC7FB21" box="[590,605,1197,1223]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,276,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[270,1324,190,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[235,1351,182,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Aeshna persephone, details of morphology. 7) Thorax: a, right lateral view; b, detail of right prothoracic apophyses, dorsal view. 8) Dorsal view of abdominal segments 2 – 10 showing the color pattern, lateral spines and caudal appendages. 9) Sternites 9 – 10 showing gonapophyses and paraprocts (right paraproct broken). 10) Caudal appendages: a, male’s anal pyramid, dorsal view; b, female’s right cercus, dorsal view; c, same, lateral view. 11) Lateral spine on segment 8 showing the measurement method. Figs. 7 – 9, 10 b – c from a female exuviae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195504/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">7</figureCitation>
|
||
a) granulose with a transverse, elongated bare area to each side of midline; pale, with two dark wide bands, one to each side of middle; lateral margins produced in a blunt, conical protuberance with minute spiniform setae, posterior margin sinuate. Proepisterna and proepimera projected laterally forming V-shaped, bluntly tipped apophyses, or “prothoracic apophyses” (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE67529FA87FAE1FAD1" box="[1326,1403,1309,1335]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,276,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[270,1324,190,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[235,1351,182,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Aeshna persephone, details of morphology. 7) Thorax: a, right lateral view; b, detail of right prothoracic apophyses, dorsal view. 8) Dorsal view of abdominal segments 2 – 10 showing the color pattern, lateral spines and caudal appendages. 9) Sternites 9 – 10 showing gonapophyses and paraprocts (right paraproct broken). 10) Caudal appendages: a, male’s anal pyramid, dorsal view; b, female’s right cercus, dorsal view; c, same, lateral view. 11) Lateral spine on segment 8 showing the measurement method. Figs. 7 – 9, 10 b – c from a female exuviae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195504/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
b); proepimeral apophysis the largest; most of proepisterna yellowish brown, most of proepimera dark brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE670A7FAF2FF71FA64" box="[160,235,1384,1410]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,276,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[270,1324,190,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[235,1351,182,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Aeshna persephone, details of morphology. 7) Thorax: a, right lateral view; b, detail of right prothoracic apophyses, dorsal view. 8) Dorsal view of abdominal segments 2 – 10 showing the color pattern, lateral spines and caudal appendages. 9) Sternites 9 – 10 showing gonapophyses and paraprocts (right paraproct broken). 10) Caudal appendages: a, male’s anal pyramid, dorsal view; b, female’s right cercus, dorsal view; c, same, lateral view. 11) Lateral spine on segment 8 showing the measurement method. Figs. 7 – 9, 10 b – c from a female exuviae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195504/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
a). Synthorax with a complex color pattern (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE6730BFAF2FCCDFA64" box="[780,855,1384,1410]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,276,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[270,1324,190,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[235,1351,182,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Aeshna persephone, details of morphology. 7) Thorax: a, right lateral view; b, detail of right prothoracic apophyses, dorsal view. 8) Dorsal view of abdominal segments 2 – 10 showing the color pattern, lateral spines and caudal appendages. 9) Sternites 9 – 10 showing gonapophyses and paraprocts (right paraproct broken). 10) Caudal appendages: a, male’s anal pyramid, dorsal view; b, female’s right cercus, dorsal view; c, same, lateral view. 11) Lateral spine on segment 8 showing the measurement method. Figs. 7 – 9, 10 b – c from a female exuviae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195504/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
a). Anterior and posterior wing sheaths parallel (when alive), mostly yellowish brown with a longitudinal, dark brown band along costal margin, the anterior ones scarcely surpassing the posterior margin of abdominal segment 3, the posterior ones reaching basal 0.70 of segment 4. Legs yellowish brown, with abundant spiniform setae. Femora and tibiae with alternating dark and pale rings, well defined when alive but hardly visible in exuviae; apexes of all tibiae and ventral surfaces of all tarsi with tridentate, scale-like setae; tarsal claws simple with a pulvilliform empodium.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC6369FFFEFFFE370C1F9D2FCBAFEA1" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,2007]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,152,700]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
|
||
Abdomen. — Lanceolate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE671F8F9D2FDDDF984" box="[511,583,1608,1634]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,276,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[270,1324,190,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[235,1351,182,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Aeshna persephone, details of morphology. 7) Thorax: a, right lateral view; b, detail of right prothoracic apophyses, dorsal view. 8) Dorsal view of abdominal segments 2 – 10 showing the color pattern, lateral spines and caudal appendages. 9) Sternites 9 – 10 showing gonapophyses and paraprocts (right paraproct broken). 10) Caudal appendages: a, male’s anal pyramid, dorsal view; b, female’s right cercus, dorsal view; c, same, lateral view. 11) Lateral spine on segment 8 showing the measurement method. Figs. 7 – 9, 10 b – c from a female exuviae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195504/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
), finely granulose on dorsal and ventral surfaces, reaching its maximum width on abdominal segment 6; lateral margins of 2–9 with small spiniform setae, lateral margins of 6–9 ending in a robust spine, largest on 8; posterior margins of tergites 1–10 and postero-lateral margins of sternites 3–10 with a row of obtuse dark serrations that increase in size gradually from front to rear. Color pattern complex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE67160F947FE35F911" box="[359,431,1757,1783]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,276,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[270,1324,190,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[235,1351,182,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Aeshna persephone, details of morphology. 7) Thorax: a, right lateral view; b, detail of right prothoracic apophyses, dorsal view. 8) Dorsal view of abdominal segments 2 – 10 showing the color pattern, lateral spines and caudal appendages. 9) Sternites 9 – 10 showing gonapophyses and paraprocts (right paraproct broken). 10) Caudal appendages: a, male’s anal pyramid, dorsal view; b, female’s right cercus, dorsal view; c, same, lateral view. 11) Lateral spine on segment 8 showing the measurement method. Figs. 7 – 9, 10 b – c from a female exuviae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195504/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Female gonapophyses well developed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE6739EF947FC78F911" box="[921,994,1757,1783]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,276,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[270,1324,190,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[235,1351,182,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Aeshna persephone, details of morphology. 7) Thorax: a, right lateral view; b, detail of right prothoracic apophyses, dorsal view. 8) Dorsal view of abdominal segments 2 – 10 showing the color pattern, lateral spines and caudal appendages. 9) Sternites 9 – 10 showing gonapophyses and paraprocts (right paraproct broken). 10) Caudal appendages: a, male’s anal pyramid, dorsal view; b, female’s right cercus, dorsal view; c, same, lateral view. 11) Lateral spine on segment 8 showing the measurement method. Figs. 7 – 9, 10 b – c from a female exuviae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195504/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
), reaching basal 0.3 to 0.5 of sternite 10, median valvae slightly longer than lateral valvae, lateral valvae obtusely pointed and slightly convergent; median valvae parallel, sharply pointed.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEA8DFFEFFFE67278F8B2FCF7F8A7" box="[639,877,1832,1857]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Caudal appendages</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE67379F8B2FB98F8A4" box="[894,1026,1832,1858]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,276,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[270,1324,190,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[235,1351,182,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Aeshna persephone, details of morphology. 7) Thorax: a, right lateral view; b, detail of right prothoracic apophyses, dorsal view. 8) Dorsal view of abdominal segments 2 – 10 showing the color pattern, lateral spines and caudal appendages. 9) Sternites 9 – 10 showing gonapophyses and paraprocts (right paraproct broken). 10) Caudal appendages: a, male’s anal pyramid, dorsal view; b, female’s right cercus, dorsal view; c, same, lateral view. 11) Lateral spine on segment 8 showing the measurement method. Figs. 7 – 9, 10 b – c from a female exuviae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195504/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 8–10</figureCitation>
|
||
): cerci long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE674A7F8B2FAB9F8A4" box="[1184,1315,1832,1858]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,276,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[270,1324,190,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[235,1351,182,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Aeshna persephone, details of morphology. 7) Thorax: a, right lateral view; b, detail of right prothoracic apophyses, dorsal view. 8) Dorsal view of abdominal segments 2 – 10 showing the color pattern, lateral spines and caudal appendages. 9) Sternites 9 – 10 showing gonapophyses and paraprocts (right paraproct broken). 10) Caudal appendages: a, male’s anal pyramid, dorsal view; b, female’s right cercus, dorsal view; c, same, lateral view. 11) Lateral spine on segment 8 showing the measurement method. Figs. 7 – 9, 10 b – c from a female exuviae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195504/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 8, 10</figureCitation>
|
||
), tapering caudad, sharply pointed, internal margins, in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE67364F8D7FC5DF881" box="[867,967,1869,1895]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,276,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[270,1324,190,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[235,1351,182,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Aeshna persephone, details of morphology. 7) Thorax: a, right lateral view; b, detail of right prothoracic apophyses, dorsal view. 8) Dorsal view of abdominal segments 2 – 10 showing the color pattern, lateral spines and caudal appendages. 9) Sternites 9 – 10 showing gonapophyses and paraprocts (right paraproct broken). 10) Caudal appendages: a, male’s anal pyramid, dorsal view; b, female’s right cercus, dorsal view; c, same, lateral view. 11) Lateral spine on segment 8 showing the measurement method. Figs. 7 – 9, 10 b – c from a female exuviae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195504/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
a–b), sinuate, tips slightly convergent; yellowish brown on basal 0.80, apical 0.20 reddish; surface covered with minute, scattered spiniform setae. Epiproct dark brown on basal 0.80, apical 0.20 yellowish brown, parallel-sided, ending in two sharp, reddish points widely separated by a median U-shaped cleft (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEFFFE67310F827FC00F831" box="[791,922,1981,2007]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,276,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[270,1324,190,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[235,1351,182,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Aeshna persephone, details of morphology. 7) Thorax: a, right lateral view; b, detail of right prothoracic apophyses, dorsal view. 8) Dorsal view of abdominal segments 2 – 10 showing the color pattern, lateral spines and caudal appendages. 9) Sternites 9 – 10 showing gonapophyses and paraprocts (right paraproct broken). 10) Caudal appendages: a, male’s anal pyramid, dorsal view; b, female’s right cercus, dorsal view; c, same, lateral view. 11) Lateral spine on segment 8 showing the measurement method. Figs. 7 – 9, 10 b – c from a female exuviae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195504/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 8, 10</figureCitation>
|
||
a); dorsal margin carinate on apical 0.50, covered with small, robust setae. Paraprocts pyramidal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEAFFE37343FF02FC53FF54" box="[836,969,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,276,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[270,1324,190,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[235,1351,182,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Aeshna persephone, details of morphology. 7) Thorax: a, right lateral view; b, detail of right prothoracic apophyses, dorsal view. 8) Dorsal view of abdominal segments 2 – 10 showing the color pattern, lateral spines and caudal appendages. 9) Sternites 9 – 10 showing gonapophyses and paraprocts (right paraproct broken). 10) Caudal appendages: a, male’s anal pyramid, dorsal view; b, female’s right cercus, dorsal view; c, same, lateral view. 11) Lateral spine on segment 8 showing the measurement method. Figs. 7 – 9, 10 b – c from a female exuviae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195504/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Figs. 9, 10</figureCitation>
|
||
a), dorsal and internal margins serrate, serrations low and truncate; tips red, sharply pointed, very slightly convergent; external and ventral surfaces mostly yellowish brown, internal surface mostly dark brown, all surfaces covered with short, stiff setae, more abundant on internal surface. Average size proportions (lengths measured dorsally), with paraproct adjusted to a value of 1.0: epiproct 0.82: cerci 0.69: paraprocts 1.0.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF066617FFECFFE57090F8D9FE82F83D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195503/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" targetBox="[233,1329,209,1796]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC6369FFFECFFE57090F8D9FE82F83D" blockId="2.[151,1437,1859,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEA8DFFECFFE57090F8D9FED8F8BD" bold="true" box="[151,322,1859,1883]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">FIGURES 1–6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D1CFFECFFE5714FF8DEFD8DF8BD" box="[328,535,1860,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Aeshnidae" genus="Aeshna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persephone">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEA8DFFECFFE5714FF8DEFD8DF8BD" box="[328,535,1860,1883]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Aeshna persephone</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female exuviae, details of morphology. 1) Head, dorsal view (left antennae broken). 2) Right antenna, lateral view. 3) Mandibles: a and b, ventrointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively; c and d, dorsointernal view of left and right mandibles, respectively. 4) Hypopharynx, ventral view. 5) Right galeolacinia, ventral view. 6) Prementum: a, dorsal view (right movable hook broken); b, detail of ligula, dorsal view; c, left palp, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF066617FFEDFFE47090F8C3FB0EF816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195504/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" targetBox="[270,1324,190,1861]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC6369FFFEDFFE47090F8C3FB0EF816" blockId="3.[151,1437,1881,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEA8DFFEDFFE47090F8C3FEC1F897" bold="true" box="[151,347,1881,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">FIGURES 7–11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D1CFFEDFFE47163F8C0FDDEF897" box="[356,580,1882,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Aeshnidae" genus="Aeshna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persephone">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEA8DFFEDFFE47163F8C0FDDEF897" box="[356,580,1882,1905]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Aeshna persephone</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, details of morphology. 7) Thorax: a, right lateral view; b, detail of right prothoracic apophyses, dorsal view. 8) Dorsal view of abdominal segments 2–10 showing the color pattern, lateral spines and caudal appendages. 9) Sternites 9–10 showing gonapophyses and paraprocts (right paraproct broken). 10) Caudal appendages: a, male’s anal pyramid, dorsal view; b, female’s right cercus, dorsal view; c, same, lateral view. 11) Lateral spine on segment 8 showing the measurement method. Figs. 7–9, 10b–c from a female exuviae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC6369FFFEAFFE370C1FEC8FBE4FDE4" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,700]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEA8DFFEAFFE370C1FEC8FD96FE8A" bold="true" box="[198,524,338,364]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Measurements (in mm): (</emphasis>
|
||
exuviae N = 6, larvae N = 9): Total length (including appendages), exuviae 42.0–46.5, larvae 37.5–41.0; abdomen length (ventral), exuviae 29– 32.5, larvae 25.0–28.0; maximum width of head 8.7–9.4; hind femur (dorsal) 6.8–7.5. Lateral spines on abdominal segments 6–9 (S6–S9; measured in ventral view as shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A1AFFEAFFE371CFFE58FD85FE3A" box="[456,543,450,476]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,276,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[270,1324,190,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[235,1351,182,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Aeshna persephone, details of morphology. 7) Thorax: a, right lateral view; b, detail of right prothoracic apophyses, dorsal view. 8) Dorsal view of abdominal segments 2 – 10 showing the color pattern, lateral spines and caudal appendages. 9) Sternites 9 – 10 showing gonapophyses and paraprocts (right paraproct broken). 10) Caudal appendages: a, male’s anal pyramid, dorsal view; b, female’s right cercus, dorsal view; c, same, lateral view. 11) Lateral spine on segment 8 showing the measurement method. Figs. 7 – 9, 10 b – c from a female exuviae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195504/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
): on S6, 0.63–0.75; on S7, 0.98–1.22; on S8, 1.09–1.42; on S9, 0.86–1.09. Caudal appendages (dorsal): epiproct 3.57–4.00; cerci 2.86–3.41; paraprocts 4.2–4.9.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3636514FFEAFFE370C1FD97FC7CFD5A" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC6369FFFEAFFE370C1FD97FC7CFD5A" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,700]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEA8DFFEAFFE370C1FD97FEDAFDC1" bold="true" box="[198,320,525,551]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
— Larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D1CFFEAFFE371EAFD97FD4FFDC0" box="[493,725,525,550]" class="Insecta" family="Aeshnidae" genus="Aeshna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persephone">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEA8DFFEAFFE371EAFD97FD4FFDC0" box="[493,725,525,550]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Aeshna persephone</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were found in open rocky streams running through altered pine-oak forest, in reaches
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B7AFFEAFFE371D1FDA8FDAAFDAA" box="[470,560,562,588]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 m</quantity>
|
||
wide, with abundant boulders and riffles. The F-0 larvae were at stream’s edge among roots of riparian herbaceous vegetation near large boulders; water flow was very slow. Several specimens had broken structures, such as one of the antennae, movable hook of palp, S9 posterolateral spine, and tip of paraproct, indicative of a physically challenging environment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |