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<document id="A9F50D15E568432CB72DF23FD913CBB3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3838.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e5103854-af5b-4e33-958b-163592f0b388" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="286727" ID-ZooBank="1534C775-D28D-470F-9AEC-8BABB3D8FA56" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460458262828" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Albuquerque, Felícia Pereira De, Manfio, Daiara &amp; Ribeiro-Costa, Cibele Stramare" docDate="2014" docId="03FF87F5FFFEFFE638ADFCA6FC4572E7" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03838p045.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3838 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ctenocolum biolleyi Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead 1974" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="FFC6FF8DFFE9FFFE383AFFE2FFB17008" masterDocTitle="A contribution to the knowledge of New World Bruchinae (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae): taxonomic revision of Ctenocolum Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead, with description of five new species" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698302949382" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="8DA3759F9ED37C4D2F89DDE6DF5C3EDF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="3483ECEA80611255C02ABF90732EFE12">A contribution to the knowledge of New World Bruchinae (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae): taxonomic revision of Ctenocolum Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead, with description of five new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="EF5F9CC1E4EF5D17D78B0842B096CA8E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BDA441D6C8D2663D888B38293FBD2C24">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D9EA5E581FFFC35EF32866784EE4113D">Albuquerque, Felícia Pereira De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="650035DB2B216F3794641BFA6E254245" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D53D0F69C84E6D02965B3143E83DD0A9">Manfio, Daiara</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BC5E1FACAAA718DE2CCDD6C80772A5C0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3E3838C0CD5A8B683C8F8FD98B23224F">
<mods:roleTerm id="03E140AF563D633F5733FA3969D2928B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7BAF0F7FD9BFEF2083F2D748749930F7">Ribeiro-Costa, Cibele Stramare</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="54B05101E9BD997CD0E707C44B888DEA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="71FD3CF73E6547E3BB3BE6E321AE0C9A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="43F6AC3BC1E427F8E29A4EEDB311E53C">
<mods:date id="721444A4F7D3F5B77B44DFA067460719">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9D9A21AE1C409A035607F55FC161CB98" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4947E9FA435961E2B11DA567DB917216">3838</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="CFD2B034AC4CA74B645A6CEFE5EFAC71">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="33C9538781BF1FD36C04773583AA5D88" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3838.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DD6C621FD53F85DEBE2DBDFA9D326D9C" type="GBIF-Dataset">e5103854-af5b-4e33-958b-163592f0b388</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B866A85A2581B2FDC22F4E5D67858374" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FF87F5FFFEFFE638ADFCA6FC4572E7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6124233" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127668863" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6124233" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87F5FFFEFFE638ADFCA6FC4572E7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87F5FFFEFFE638ADFCA6FC4572E7" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<subSubSection id="C34C6568FFFEFFE938ADFCA6FE2C7377" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFFEFFE938ADFCA6FCA37356" blockId="23.[151,786,836,895]" box="[151,786,836,862]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="D0A1818FFFFEFFE938ADFCA6FCA37356" bold="true" box="[151,786,836,862]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFFEFFE938ADFCA6FCA37356" authority="Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead, 1974" authorityName="Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead" authorityYear="1974" box="[151,786,836,862]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ctenocolum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biolleyi">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFFEFFE938ADFCA6FCA37356" bold="true" box="[151,786,836,862]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFFEFFE938ADFCA6FE387356" bold="true" box="[151,393,836,862]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ctenocolum biolleyi</emphasis>
Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead, 1974
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFFEFFE938ADFC84FE2C7377" blockId="23.[151,786,836,895]" box="[151,413,870,895]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
(
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFFEFFE938A5FC84FF5E7377" box="[159,239,870,895]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 16" captionStartId="4.[151,263,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[247,1361,252,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[215,1366,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 16. Dorsal habitus: 8 Ctenocolum aquilus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 9 C. biolleyi (holotype); 10 C. colburni; 11 C. martiale (paratype), 12, C. martiale; 13 C. milelo Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 14, C. podagricus; 15 C. punctinotatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 16 C. pygospilotos Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype). Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698641" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698641/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFFEFFE938C1FC85FEA87377" box="[251,281,871,895]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 30" captionStartId="6.[151,263,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[214,1372,193,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[214,1372,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 30. Frontal habitus: 22 Ctenocolum aquilus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 23 C. biolleyi (paratype); 24 C. colburni; 25 C. martiale; 26 C. milelo Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 27 C. podagricus; 28 C. punctinotatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 29 C. pygospilotos Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 30 C. triangulatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype). Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698645" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698645/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">23</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFFEFFE9391FFC85FEF27377" box="[293,323,871,895]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 52" captionStartId="10.[151,263,1469,1492]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1447]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1448]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 52. Pygidium of female: 47 Ctenocolum biolleyi (holotype); 48 C. martiale (paratype); 49 C. milelo Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 50 C. podagricus; 51 C. janzeni; 52 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698653/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">47</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFFEFFE93975FC84FEDC7377" box="[335,365,870,895]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 60" captionStartId="11.[151,263,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[235,1365,234,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[214,1372,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 60. Lateral habitus: 53 Ctenocolum aquilus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 54 C. biolleyi (holotype); 55 C. colburni; 56 C. martiale (paratype); 57 C. milelo (paratype); 58 C. podagricus; 59 C. punctinotatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 60 C. pygospilotos Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype). Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698655/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">54</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFFEFFE93943FC84FE277377" box="[377,406,870,895]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 – 71" captionStartId="13.[151,263,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[201,1395,204,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[187,1399,193,1933]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 66 – 71. Posterior leg, external view: 66 Ctenocolum aquilus (paratype); 67 C. biolleyi (holotype); 68 C. colburni; 69 C. martiale; 70 C. milelo Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 71 C. podagricus. Scale: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286738/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">67</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C6568FFFEFFE938ADFC4CFA34740A" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFFEFFE938ADFC4CFA34740A" blockId="23.[151,1436,942,1026]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4611CDFFFEFFE938ADFC4CFA34740A" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFFEFFE938ADFC4CFD6C73CC" authority="Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead" authorityName="Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead" authorityYear="1974" box="[151,733,942,964]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ctenocolum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biolleyi">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFFEFFE938ADFC4CFED873CC" box="[151,361,942,964]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ctenocolum biolleyi</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AF710F2FFFEFFE9394FFC4CFD6C73CC" author="Kingsolver" box="[373,733,942,964]" page="287" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFFEFFE9394FFC4CFD6C73CC" author="Kingsolver" box="[373,733,942,964]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Kingsolver, J. M. &amp; Whitehead, D. R. (1974 a) Biosystematics of Central American species of Ctenocolum, a new genus of seed beetles (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 87, 283 - 312." type="journal article" year="1974" yearSuffix="a">Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead (1974a)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: 287, 303, 311 (original description, key, characters, distribution, figures, type-locality:
<collectingCountry id="F3417673FFFEFFE93993FC2FFDAA73EB" box="[425,539,973,995]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, San Jose, host plant);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF710F2FFFEFFE93B3DFC2CFC7A73EB" author="Janzen" box="[775,971,973,995]" page="417" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1977">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFFEFFE93B3DFC2CFC2A73EB" author="Janzen" box="[775,923,973,995]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Janzen, D. H. (1977) The interaction of seed predators and seed chemistry. In: Labeyrie, V. (Ed.), Comportement des Insectes et Milieu Trophiqu e. Vol. 265. Colloques Internationaux du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris, pp. 415 - 428." type="book" year="1977">Janzen (1977)</bibRefCitation>
: 417
</treatmentCitation>
(host plant);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF710F2FFFEFFE93C6EFC2CFAA873EB" author="Janzen" box="[1108,1305,973,995]" page="183" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1978">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFFEFFE93C6EFC2CFB5973EB" author="Janzen" box="[1108,1256,973,995]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Janzen, D. H. (1978) The ecology and evolutionary biology of seed chemistry as relates to seed predation. In: Harborne, J. B. (Ed.), Biochemical Aspects of Plant and Animal Coevolution. Elsevier Academic Press, London, pp. 163 - 206." type="book chapter" year="1978">Janzen (1978)</bibRefCitation>
: 183
</treatmentCitation>
(host plant);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF710F2FFFEFFE938FDFC0FFE3B740A" author="Janzen" box="[199,394,1004,1026]" page="947" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFFEFFE938FDFC0FFEEB740A" author="Janzen" box="[199,346,1004,1026]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Janzen, D. H. (1980) Specificity of seed-attacking beetles in a Costa Rican deciduous forest. Journal of Ecology, 68, 929 - 952. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 2259466" type="journal article" year="1980">Janzen (1980)</bibRefCitation>
: 947
</treatmentCitation>
(host plant);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF710F2FFFEFFE93A28FC0EFCC7740A" author="Johnson" box="[530,886,1004,1026]" page="418" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1981">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFFEFFE93A28FC0EFCF7740A" author="Johnson" box="[530,838,1004,1026]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Johnson, C. D. &amp; Kingsolver, J. M. (1981) Checklist of the Bruchidae (Coleoptera) of Canada, United States, Mexico, Central America, and the West Indies. Coleopterists Bulletin, 35 (4), 409 - 422." type="journal article" year="1981">Johnson &amp; Kingsolver (1981)</bibRefCitation>
: 418
</treatmentCitation>
(catalog);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF710F2FFFEFFE93BDEFC0EFAAC740A" author="Udayagiri" box="[996,1309,1004,1026]" page="78" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1989">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFFEFFE93BDEFC0EFB4B740A" author="Udayagiri" box="[996,1274,1004,1026]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Udayagiri, S. &amp; Wadhi S. R. (1989) Catalog of Bruchidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 45, 78 - 80." type="journal article" year="1989">Udayagiri &amp; Wadhi (1989)</bibRefCitation>
: 78
</treatmentCitation>
(catalog).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C6568FFFEFFE938ADFBCCFAE17637" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFFEFFE938ADFBCCFF5575FF" blockId="23.[151,1437,1070,2031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFFEFFE938ADFBCCFEF4744F" bold="true" box="[151,325,1070,1095]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFFEFFE938ADFBCCFF63744F" box="[151,210,1070,1095]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFFEFFE93971FBCCFC12744F" authority="Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead, 1974" authorityName="Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead" authorityYear="1974" box="[331,931,1070,1095]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ctenocolum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biolleyi">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFFEFFE93971FBCCFD9F744E" box="[331,558,1070,1094]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ctenocolum biolleyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFFEFFE93A0EFBCCFC12744F" author="Kingsolver" box="[564,931,1070,1095]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Kingsolver, J. M. &amp; Whitehead, D. R. (1974 a) Biosystematics of Central American species of Ctenocolum, a new genus of seed beetles (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 87, 283 - 312." type="journal article" year="1974" yearSuffix="a">Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead, 1974a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFFEFFE93B94FBCCFBA7744F" box="[942,1046,1070,1095]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFFEFFE93C96FBCDFAB1744F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1196,1280,1071,1095]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">USNM</collectionCode>
, female: “San Jose/
<collectingCountry id="F3417673FFFEFFE938E3FBB1FEEB7463" box="[217,346,1106,1131]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
” [white label handwritten in black]; &quot;P.Biolley/ Collector&quot; [white label handwritten in black]; “Collection/ Chittenden” [white label printed in black]; &quot;habitus/ drawing&quot; [white label handwritten in black]; &quot;luxurianus&quot; [white label handwritten in black]; &quot;Buchus?/ Teosiute (Rhea/ na
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFFEFFE93C29FB78FBCC74BB" box="[1043,1149,1178,1203]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Reana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luxurians">luxurians</taxonomicName>
)&quot; [white label with black margin, handwritten in black]; “
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFFEFFE93A3AFB5DFDFE74DF" box="[512,591,1215,1239]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">HOLO</collectionCode>
/ 72801” [red label printed in black, 72801 handwritten in black]; “
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFFEFFE93D72FB5DFA2374DF" box="[1352,1426,1215,1239]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFFEFFE93D72FB5DFA2374DF" box="[1352,1426,1215,1239]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">TYPE</collectionCode>
</typeStatus>
” [red label printed in black]; “
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFFEFFE939DCFB01FDCD74F3" box="[486,636,1251,1275]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFFEFFE93AB7FB00FCA474F3" box="[653,789,1250,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ctenocolum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ctenocolum</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFFEFFE93B1DFB00FCCD74F3" box="[807,892,1250,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ctenocolum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biolleyi">biolleyi</taxonomicName>
/ Kings. + Whd.” [white label with red margin,
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFFEFFE938ADFAE5FE9A7517" box="[151,299,1287,1311]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
letters printed in red, remainder handwritten in black]; “♀” [white label printed in black]. 1
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFFEFFE93D06FAE5FA2D7517" box="[1340,1436,1287,1311]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFFEFFE93915FAC9FE32754B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[303,387,1323,1347]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">USNM</collectionCode>
, female: “San Jos/
<collectingCountry id="F3417673FFFEFFE93A51FAC9FD5D754B" box="[619,748,1322,1347]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
” [white label handwritten in black]; “P.Biolley/ Collector” [white label handwritten in black]; &quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFFEFFE93A03FAACFD2B756F" box="[569,666,1358,1383]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Bruchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bruchus</taxonomicName>
?/ Teosiute (Rheana/
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFFEFFE93BB5FAACFC4B756F" box="[911,1018,1358,1383]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Reana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luxurians">luxurians</taxonomicName>
&quot; [white label handwritten in black]; “Collection/ Chittenden” [white label handwritten in black]; &quot;luxurianus&quot; [white label handwritten in black]; &quot;drawn&quot; [white label handwritten in black]; &quot;
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFFEFFE93AB7FA75FCAA75A7" box="[653,795,1431,1455]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFFEFFE93B10FA74FC0375A7" box="[810,946,1430,1455]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ctenocolum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ctenocolum</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFFEFFE93BF8FA74FBA675A7" box="[962,1047,1430,1455]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ctenocolum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biolleyi">biolleyi</taxonomicName>
/ Kings. + Whd.&quot; [white label with blue margin,
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFFEFFE93909FA59FE0F75DB" box="[307,446,1467,1491]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
letters printed in blue, remainder handwritten in black]; “♀” [white label printed in black].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFFEFFE938FDF9E0FAE17637" blockId="23.[151,1437,1070,2031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFFEFFE938FDF9E0FEB77613" bold="true" box="[199,262,1538,1563]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Note.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFFEFFE9392BF9E0FD267613" author="Kingsolver" box="[273,663,1538,1563]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Kingsolver, J. M. &amp; Whitehead, D. R. (1974 a) Biosystematics of Central American species of Ctenocolum, a new genus of seed beetles (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 87, 283 - 312." type="journal article" year="1974" yearSuffix="a">Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead (1974a)</bibRefCitation>
indicated that the
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFFEFFE93B42F9E0FC6B7613" box="[888,986,1538,1563]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and the
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFFEFFE93C72F9E1FB197613" box="[1096,1192,1539,1563]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
are deposited in the
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFFEFFE938ADF9C5FF5D7637" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[151,236,1575,1599]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">USNM</collectionCode>
. The
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFFEFFE93912F9C4FE3B7637" box="[296,394,1574,1599]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFFEFFE939FBF9C5FD907637" box="[449,545,1575,1599]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
received from
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFFEFFE93AF1F9C5FCAD7637" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[715,796,1575,1599]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">USNM</collectionCode>
were examined and coincide with the description.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C6568FFFEFFE938FDF9A8FD3B768F" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFFEFFE938FDF9A8FD3B768F" blockId="23.[151,1437,1070,2031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFFEFFE938FDF9A8FEF0766B" bold="true" box="[199,321,1610,1635]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFFEFFE93976F9A9FD82766B" box="[332,563,1611,1635]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ctenocolum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biolleyi">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFFEFFE93976F9A9FD82766B" box="[332,563,1611,1635]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ctenocolum biolleyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from all other species by having tooth of stria 4 closer to anterior margin of elytra than to base tooth of stria 3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C6568FFFEFFE638FDF970FD797235" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFFEFFE938FDF970FCA576A2" blockId="23.[151,1437,1070,2031]" box="[199,788,1682,1707]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFFEFFE938FDF970FEC576A3" bold="true" box="[199,372,1682,1707]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Redescription.</emphasis>
BL:
<quantity id="4CAE9B06FFFEFFE9398FF971FD8E76A2" box="[437,575,1683,1707]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="4.3" valueMax="4.4" valueMin="4.2">4.2–4.4 mm</quantity>
; BW:
<quantity id="4CAE9B06FFFEFFE93ABFF971FCBE76A2" box="[645,783,1683,1707]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8499999999999996" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="2.8499999999999996" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.8">2.8–2.9 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFFEFFE938FDF955FA2576FB" blockId="23.[151,1437,1070,2031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Integument. Dorsum mostly black with reddish brown area near scutellum. Pygidium reddish brown. Ventral region, reddish brown and dark brown. Middle femur and tibia brown; hind femur reddish brown and dark brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFFEFFE938FDF91CFAD077AF" blockId="23.[151,1437,1070,2031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Pubescence. Pronotum brown and yellowish gray, black and white; sparse setae exposing the integument forming an oval, wide area from anterior to posterior region divided by transversal and longitudinal strip of denser setae and in one small area on each lateral region (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFFEFFE93AEDF8A4FCAD7757" box="[727,796,1862,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 16" captionStartId="4.[151,263,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[247,1361,252,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[215,1366,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 16. Dorsal habitus: 8 Ctenocolum aquilus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 9 C. biolleyi (holotype); 10 C. colburni; 11 C. martiale (paratype), 12, C. martiale; 13 C. milelo Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 14, C. podagricus; 15 C. punctinotatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 16 C. pygospilotos Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype). Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698641" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698641/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Elytra slightly variegated with brown, black and white setae; interstria 3 at base with short dense strip of white setae (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFFEFFE93B5FF888FC1A778B" box="[869,939,1898,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 16" captionStartId="4.[151,263,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[247,1361,252,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[215,1366,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 16. Dorsal habitus: 8 Ctenocolum aquilus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 9 C. biolleyi (holotype); 10 C. colburni; 11 C. martiale (paratype), 12, C. martiale; 13 C. milelo Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 14, C. podagricus; 15 C. punctinotatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 16 C. pygospilotos Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype). Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698641" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698641/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Pygidium white, dense except four lateral small areas and a larger area from basal to median region (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFFEFFE93B1CF86CFCCA77AF" box="[806,891,1934,1959]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 52" captionStartId="10.[151,263,1469,1492]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1447]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1448]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 52. Pygidium of female: 47 Ctenocolum biolleyi (holotype); 48 C. martiale (paratype); 49 C. milelo Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 50 C. podagricus; 51 C. janzeni; 52 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698653/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
). Ventral region brown and white (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFFEFFE93D3AF86CFAE577AF" box="[1280,1364,1934,1959]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 60" captionStartId="11.[151,263,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[235,1365,234,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[214,1372,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 60. Lateral habitus: 53 Ctenocolum aquilus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 54 C. biolleyi (holotype); 55 C. colburni; 56 C. martiale (paratype); 57 C. milelo (paratype); 58 C. podagricus; 59 C. punctinotatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 60 C. pygospilotos Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype). Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698655/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFFEFFE938FDF850FDE177E7" blockId="23.[151,1437,1070,2031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Head. Ocular sinus
<quantity id="4CAE9B06FFFEFFE93992F851FDB377C2" box="[424,514,1971,1995]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
; ocular index
<quantity id="4CAE9B06FFFEFFE93A9EF851FD4F77C2" box="[676,766,1971,1995]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="4.7">4.7 mm</quantity>
; length of eyes in frontal view behind sinus
<quantity id="4CAE9B06FFFEFFE93CC3F851FAEE77C2" box="[1273,1375,1971,1995]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.13">0.13 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFFEFFE93D55F850FF0677E7" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 30" captionStartId="6.[151,263,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[214,1372,193,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[214,1372,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 30. Frontal habitus: 22 Ctenocolum aquilus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 23 C. biolleyi (paratype); 24 C. colburni; 25 C. martiale; 26 C. milelo Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 27 C. podagricus; 28 C. punctinotatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 29 C. pygospilotos Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 30 C. triangulatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype). Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698645" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698645/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
). Frons with frontal carina (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFFEFFE939D5F834FDF277E7" box="[495,579,2006,2031]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 30" captionStartId="6.[151,263,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[214,1372,193,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[214,1372,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 30. Frontal habitus: 22 Ctenocolum aquilus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 23 C. biolleyi (paratype); 24 C. colburni; 25 C. martiale; 26 C. milelo Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 27 C. podagricus; 28 C. punctinotatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 29 C. pygospilotos Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 30 C. triangulatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype). Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698645" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698645/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFF1FFE638FDFF75FF0470F0" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Prothorax. Pronotum with median gibbosity slightly elevated, not divided by longitudinal and transversal sulcus (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFF1FFE638D4FF5EFEF570DD" box="[238,324,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 60" captionStartId="11.[151,263,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[235,1365,234,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[214,1372,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 60. Lateral habitus: 53 Ctenocolum aquilus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 54 C. biolleyi (holotype); 55 C. colburni; 56 C. martiale (paratype); 57 C. milelo (paratype); 58 C. podagricus; 59 C. punctinotatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 60 C. pygospilotos Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype). Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698655/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
); lateral gibbosity moderately elevated; basal lobe with depression and slightly emarginated (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFF1FFE63D55FF5EFF1670F0" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 16" captionStartId="4.[151,263,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[247,1361,252,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[215,1366,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 16. Dorsal habitus: 8 Ctenocolum aquilus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 9 C. biolleyi (holotype); 10 C. colburni; 11 C. martiale (paratype), 12, C. martiale; 13 C. milelo Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 14, C. podagricus; 15 C. punctinotatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 16 C. pygospilotos Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype). Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698641" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698641/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFF1FFE638FDFEE6FE0471A4" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Mesothorax and metathorax. Elytra, striae with punctures moderately impressed; conspicuous teeth at base of striae 3 and 4; tooth of stria 4 closer to anterior margin of elytra than base of tooth of stria 3; stria 6 conspicuosly impressed (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFF1FFE6392DFEAEFEED716C" box="[279,348,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 16" captionStartId="4.[151,263,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[247,1361,252,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[215,1366,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 16. Dorsal habitus: 8 Ctenocolum aquilus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 9 C. biolleyi (holotype); 10 C. colburni; 11 C. martiale (paratype), 12, C. martiale; 13 C. milelo Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 14, C. podagricus; 15 C. punctinotatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 16 C. pygospilotos Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype). Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698641" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698641/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
).
<collectingCountry id="F3417673FFF1FFE6394AFEAEFE19716D" box="[368,424,332,357]" name="India" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFF1FFE63A3BFEAEFDE3716D" box="[513,594,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 – 71" captionStartId="13.[151,263,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[201,1395,204,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[187,1399,193,1933]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 66 – 71. Posterior leg, external view: 66 Ctenocolum aquilus (paratype); 67 C. biolleyi (holotype); 68 C. colburni; 69 C. martiale; 70 C. milelo Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 71 C. podagricus. Scale: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286738/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
) on external ventral margin with toothed carina; without denticles above of external ventral margin; pecten with 10 teeth.
<collectingCountry id="F3417673FFF1FFE63A83FE8DFD407180" box="[697,753,367,392]" name="India" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Hind</collectingCountry>
tibia (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFF1FFE63B78FE8DFC297180" box="[834,920,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 – 71" captionStartId="13.[151,263,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[201,1395,204,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[187,1399,193,1933]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 66 – 71. Posterior leg, external view: 66 Ctenocolum aquilus (paratype); 67 C. biolleyi (holotype); 68 C. colburni; 69 C. martiale; 70 C. milelo Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 71 C. podagricus. Scale: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286738/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
) strongly emarginated beside mucro; lateral coronal denticles present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFF1FFE638FDFE55FEC571FC" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Abdomen. Pygidium longer than wide, subtriangular, at median basal region with moderately impressed punctures (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFF1FFE63929FE3EFED671FC" box="[275,359,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 52" captionStartId="10.[151,263,1469,1492]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1447]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1448]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 52. Pygidium of female: 47 Ctenocolum biolleyi (holotype); 48 C. martiale (paratype); 49 C. milelo Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 50 C. podagricus; 51 C. janzeni; 52 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698653/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFF1FFE638FDFDE2FD797235" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Note. The male is unknown and the redescription was done only based on two female specimens. Besides, the antenna is not present in the specimens examined.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C6568FFF1FFE638FDFDA5FC4572E7" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFF1FFE638FDFDA5FCF47268" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,752]" box="[199,837,583,608]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFF1FFE638FDFDA5FED17268" bold="true" box="[199,352,583,608]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Distribution.</emphasis>
Neotropical region:
<collectingCountry id="F3417673FFF1FFE63A73FDAAFD737268" box="[585,706,583,608]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
(San Jose).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFF1FFE638FDFD8EFB89728D" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,752]" box="[199,1080,620,645]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFF1FFE638FDFD8EFEF5728D" bold="true" box="[199,324,620,645]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Host plant</emphasis>
(Tables I–II).
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFF1FFE639DFFD8EFD3A728D" box="[485,651,620,645]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="family">Papilionoideae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFF1FFE63AA1FD8EFB89728D" authority="Micheli." authorityName="Micheli." box="[667,1080,620,645]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Lonchocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eriocarinalis">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFF1FFE63AA1FD8EFC62728C" box="[667,979,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Lonchocarpus eriocarinalis</emphasis>
Micheli.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFF1FFE638FDFD72FC4572E7" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Note. According to
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFF1FFE63994FD6DFCF072A0" author="Kingsolver" box="[430,833,655,680]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Kingsolver, J. M. &amp; Whitehead, D. R. (1974 a) Biosystematics of Central American species of Ctenocolum, a new genus of seed beetles (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 87, 283 - 312." type="journal article" year="1974" yearSuffix="a">Kingsolver and Whitehead (1974a)</bibRefCitation>
and label of the
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFF1FFE63C31FD6DFBC172A0" box="[1035,1136,655,680]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFF1FFE63C47FD73FEC572C5" authority="(Durieu &amp; Asch.) R. M. Bird." authorityName="(Durieu &amp; Asch.) R. M. Bird." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Zea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luxurians">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFF1FFE63C47FD73FAAD72A0" box="[1149,1308,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Zea luxurians</emphasis>
(Durieu &amp; Asch.) R. M. Bird.
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFF1FFE639ADFD57FD1F72C5" authority="Durieu" authorityName="Durieu" box="[407,686,692,717]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Reana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luxurians">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFF1FFE639ADFD57FDE272C4" box="[407,595,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Reana luxurians</emphasis>
Durieu
</taxonomicName>
) is mentioned as the host plant of
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFF1FFE63C71FD56FB7572C4" box="[1099,1220,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ctenocolum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biolleyi">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFF1FFE63C71FD56FB7572C4" box="[1099,1220,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. biolleyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but this record is probably erroneous because this plant species belongs to the family
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFF1FFE63BABFD3AFC4072E7" box="[913,1009,728,751]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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