279 lines
34 KiB
XML
279 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="3A404CB34D865AD0BB83FF5B5548A262" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3669.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="86456ec2-1b61-45b2-beac-a1e3429c873b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="222271" ID-ZooBank="01ECEAD2-9551-4593-8DCE-95B1FCBAB20A" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460631293751" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wai-Chun, George Ho" docDate="2013" docId="03FF87C65323A11FFF1E3ECEFCF946AD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03669p222.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3669 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Planispectrum hainanensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="213" masterDocId="FFC6FFBE5329A113FF893E59FFCF4524" masterDocTitle="Contribution to the knowledge of Chinese Phasmatodea II: Review of the Dataminae Rehn & Rehn, 1939 (Phasmatodea: Heteropterygidae) of China, with descriptions of one new genus and four new species" masterLastPageNumber="222" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="211" updateTime="1698334518081" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="5A0D693E7FE9D79ABBD3D1BAA74D6373">Contribution to the knowledge of Chinese Phasmatodea II: Review of the Dataminae Rehn & Rehn, 1939 (Phasmatodea: Heteropterygidae) of China, with descriptions of one new genus and four new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3FB20BAF5C2C73ADD2A04F37575E16F0">Wai-Chun, George Ho</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6B323E147823249B43EF3BDE5D06D45A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2C02C1933482712ED6D2A7AC7BFA3B86">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1B5BFAB634E7C60AC92AFA41EEDFBB18">3669</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="2C90539F095073BAF6D5F9DA453CA0FA" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3669.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FF87C65323A11FFF1E3ECEFCF946AD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5614733" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119569825" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5614733" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87C65323A11FFF1E3ECEFCF946AD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87C65323A11FFF1E3ECEFCF946AD" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="213" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<subSubSection id="C34C655B5323A119FF1E3ECEFCEE443C" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE936D05323A119FF1E3ECEFC904595" blockId="10.[151,863,151,210]" box="[151,863,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<heading id="D0A181BC5323A119FF1E3ECEFC904595" bold="true" box="[151,863,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B922EAC25323A119FF1E3ECEFC904595" bold="true" box="[151,863,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D535323A119FF1E3ECEFE2E4595" ID-CoL="8PJBR" box="[151,481,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Planispectrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis">
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<emphasis id="B922EAC25323A119FF1E3ECEFE2E4595" bold="true" box="[151,481,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Planispectrum hainanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936D05323A119FF1E3EE3FE4D45F6" blockId="10.[151,863,151,210]" box="[151,386,186,210]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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(
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<figureCitation id="136D2A555323A119FF163EE3FEB545F6" box="[159,378,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 26" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1398,1421]" captionTargetBox="[175,1414,225,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1377]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 26. Planispectrum spp. 20. P. h ai n an e n si s (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., male, apex of abdomen, lateral view [scale bar 5 mm]. 21. P. h a i n a n e n s i s (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., male, apex of abdomen, dorsal view [scale bar 5 mm]. 22. P. h a i n a n e n s i s (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., habitus of male, Jianfengling National Nature Reserve, Ledong Country, Hainan Province, China [scale bar 5 mm]. 23. P. h a i n a n e n s i s (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., female, apex of abdomen, dorsal view [scale bar 5 mm]. 24. P. hongkongense Zompro, 2004, female, apex of abdomen, dorsal view [scale bar 5 mm]. 25. P. hainanensis (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., egg capsule, dorsal view [scale bar 1 mm]. 26. P. h a i n a n e n s i s (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., egg capsule, lateral view [scale bar 1 mm]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222275/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Figs. 20–23, 25–26</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936D05323A119FF1E3F5BFCEE443C" blockId="10.[151,801,258,280]" box="[151,801,258,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D535323A119FF1E3F5BFE1F443C" authority="Chen" authorityName="Chen" box="[151,464,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Pylaemenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis">
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<emphasis id="B922EAC25323A119FF1E3F5BFE40443C" box="[151,399,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Pylaemenes hainanensis</emphasis>
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, Chen
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</taxonomicName>
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& He, 2008: 359, fig. 322: A–C.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34C655B5323A119FF1E3F1CFDA54759" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE936D05323A119FF1E3F1CFB254479" blockId="10.[151,1437,325,2005]" box="[151,1258,325,349]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<emphasis id="B922EAC25323A119FF1E3F1CFF194479" bold="true" box="[151,214,325,349]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<typeStatus id="54ED88725323A119FF1E3F1CFF1F4479" box="[151,208,325,349]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54ED88725323A119FF563F1CFE834479" box="[223,332,325,349]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: Ƥ, Jianfengling, Hainan Province,
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<collectingCountry id="F34176405323A119FD523F1CFCEE4479" box="[731,801,325,349]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="FFE810105323A119FCA53F1CFC614479" box="[812,942,325,349]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1983-11-12">12.XI.1983</date>
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, Chen Zhen-Yao (SYSBM).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936D05323A119FF4E3F31FDA54759" blockId="10.[151,1437,325,2005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<emphasis id="B922EAC25323A119FF4E3F31FDD544A5" bold="true" box="[199,538,360,385]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Other specimens examined.</emphasis>
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[
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<specimenCount id="9D50FD595323A119FDA73F33FD4144A5" box="[558,654,361,385]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D50FD595323A119FD163F30FCDC44A5" box="[671,787,361,385]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D50FD595323A119FCAA3F30FC4D44A6" box="[803,898,361,386]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="egg">12 eggs</specimenCount>
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] 2Ƥ,
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<specimenCount id="9D50FD595323A119FC693F30FBFF44A6" box="[992,1072,361,386]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="egg">6 eggs</specimenCount>
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, Yinggezui, Yinggeling Nature Reserve, Baisha Country, Hainan Province,
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<collectingCountry id="F34176405323A119FD1D3FD4FD154481" box="[660,730,397,421]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="FFE810105323A119FD613FD4FCA44481" box="[744,875,397,421]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2010-09-27">27.IX.2010</date>
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, George Ho Wai-Chun (GH); 13, 2Ƥ,
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<specimenCount id="9D50FD595323A119FAC03FD4FA574482" box="[1353,1432,397,422]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="egg">6 eggs</specimenCount>
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, Bawangling National Nature Reserve, Changjiang Country, Hainan Province,
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<collectingCountry id="F34176405323A119FB9E3FE8FB9244ED" box="[1047,1117,433,457]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="FFE810105323A119FBE23FE8FB1E44ED" box="[1131,1233,433,457]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2011-05-09">9.V.2011</date>
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, George Ho Wai- Chun (GH); 3, Exianling Limestone Forest, Dongfang Country, Hainan Province,
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<collectingCountry id="F34176405323A119FBCC3F8CFB4444C9" box="[1093,1163,469,493]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="FFE810105323A119FB1C3F8CFAD944C9" box="[1173,1302,469,493]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2011-06-12">12.VI.2011</date>
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, George Ho Wai-Chun (GH); 3, Yinggeling Nature Reserve, Baisha Country, Hainan Province,
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<collectingCountry id="F34176405323A119FBCB3FA0FB474735" box="[1090,1160,505,529]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="FFE810105323A119FB1D3FA0FADB4735" box="[1172,1300,505,529]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2011-06-17">17.VI.2011</date>
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, George Ho Wai-Chun (GH); 233, Shangxi Nature Reserve, Wanning Country, Hainan Province,
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<collectingCountry id="F34176405323A119FBE73C44FB7B4711" box="[1134,1204,541,565]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="FFE810105323A119FB493C44FAF24711" box="[1216,1341,541,565]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2011-07-04">4.VII.2011</date>
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, George Ho Wai-Chun (GH); 233, Jianfengling National Nature Reserve, Ledong Country, Hainan Province,
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<collectingCountry id="F34176405323A119FADB3C18FA57477D" box="[1362,1432,577,601]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="FFE810105323A119FF1E3C3CFEEF4759" box="[151,288,613,637]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2011-07-11">11.VII.2011</date>
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, George Ho Wai-Chun (GH).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34C655B5323A119FF4E3CD0FDC247CD" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE936D05323A119FF4E3CD0FDC247CD" blockId="10.[151,1437,325,2005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<emphasis id="B922EAC25323A119FF4E3CD0FE8E4786" bold="true" box="[199,321,649,674]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species is allied to
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D535323A119FDF93CD0FBBF4785" authority="Zompro, 2004" authorityName="Zompro" authorityYear="2004" box="[624,1136,649,673]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Planispectrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hongkongense">
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<emphasis id="B922EAC25323A119FDF93CD0FC704785" box="[624,959,649,673]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Planispectrum hongkongense</emphasis>
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Zompro, 2004
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<collectingCountry id="F34176405323A119FB0A3CD3FADF4786" box="[1155,1296,650,674]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F34176405323A119FAA93CD0FAA94785" box="[1312,1382,649,673]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">China</collectingCountry>
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] but differs by strongly emarginate posterior margin of anal segment, legs with short brownish setae and distinctly lamellate meso- and metafemora.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34C655B5323A11FFF4E3CACFCF946AD" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="213" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE936D05323A119FF4E3CACFA494629" blockId="10.[151,1437,325,2005]" box="[199,1414,757,782]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<emphasis id="B922EAC25323A119FF4E3CACFE974629" bold="true" box="[199,344,757,782]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Description.</emphasis>
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Male (
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<figureCitation id="136D2A555323A119FE213CACFDFD4629" box="[424,562,757,781]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 26" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1398,1421]" captionTargetBox="[175,1414,225,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1377]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 26. Planispectrum spp. 20. P. h ai n an e n si s (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., male, apex of abdomen, lateral view [scale bar 5 mm]. 21. P. h a i n a n e n s i s (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., male, apex of abdomen, dorsal view [scale bar 5 mm]. 22. P. h a i n a n e n s i s (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., habitus of male, Jianfengling National Nature Reserve, Ledong Country, Hainan Province, China [scale bar 5 mm]. 23. P. h a i n a n e n s i s (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., female, apex of abdomen, dorsal view [scale bar 5 mm]. 24. P. hongkongense Zompro, 2004, female, apex of abdomen, dorsal view [scale bar 5 mm]. 25. P. hainanensis (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., egg capsule, dorsal view [scale bar 1 mm]. 26. P. h a i n a n e n s i s (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., egg capsule, lateral view [scale bar 1 mm]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222275/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Figs. 20–22</figureCitation>
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). Smaller and thinner than female. Dark brown. Body rough and punctulate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936D05323A119FF4E3D40FDC7412D" blockId="10.[151,1437,325,2005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Head: Rounded. Occiput slightly convex, with two rows of six short tubercles. Median furrow distinct. Eyes oval, shorter than the second antennal segment, with a short carina behind eyes. Antennae with 16 segments, almost reaching apices of protibiae, dark brown as body, but subapical and apical segments light brown. The first segment broadened, median carina slightly elevated, with two short tubercles on the outer edge, the anterior one longer than the posterior one; second segment about a half the length of the first segment. Third segment cylindrical, shorter than the second segment. Fourth to tenth segment disc-like. Apical segment almost as long as the first segment, apices pointed.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936D05323A119FF4E3A4CFDDC4199" blockId="10.[151,1437,325,2005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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Thorax: Obviously punctulate. Pronotum as long as or slightly longer than head, anterior margin incurved, posterior margin truncate, gradually expanded posteriorly, with two rows of two humps before transverse sulcus. Mesonotum parallel-sided, with a short blackish carina antero-laterally and with a distinct median line and two flattened humps at the posterior margin. Metanotum broader than long,
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<date id="FFE810105323A119FC533AD8FBCE41BD" box="[986,1025,1153,1177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">2 x</date>
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length of median segment, with vshaped carina at posterior margin.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936D05323A119FF4E3A90FECF4055" blockId="10.[151,1437,325,2005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Abdomen: Ventral surface less punctured than thorax, not punctured on dorsal surface. Median segment with x-shaped carina medially. Second to ninth terga with an x-shaped carina medio-posteriorly and a short lateral carina. Anal segment broadly emarginated at posterior margin. Poculum with an indistinct median carina, posterior margin broad. Cerci small and flattened, semicircular, apices rounded, surpassing the posterior margin of the poculum.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936D05323A119FF4E3B27FC54409D" blockId="10.[151,1437,325,2005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Legs: Covered with indistinct and short brownish setae. Lacking distinct armature. Antero-dorsal and posterodorsal carinae of meso- and metafemora slightly elevated with lobes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936D05323A119FF4E3B9CFD794325" blockId="10.[151,1437,325,2005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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Female (
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<figureCitation id="136D2A555323A119FEA23B9CFE4240F9" box="[299,397,1477,1501]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 26" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1398,1421]" captionTargetBox="[175,1414,225,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1377]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 26. Planispectrum spp. 20. P. h ai n an e n si s (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., male, apex of abdomen, lateral view [scale bar 5 mm]. 21. P. h a i n a n e n s i s (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., male, apex of abdomen, dorsal view [scale bar 5 mm]. 22. P. h a i n a n e n s i s (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., habitus of male, Jianfengling National Nature Reserve, Ledong Country, Hainan Province, China [scale bar 5 mm]. 23. P. h a i n a n e n s i s (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., female, apex of abdomen, dorsal view [scale bar 5 mm]. 24. P. hongkongense Zompro, 2004, female, apex of abdomen, dorsal view [scale bar 5 mm]. 25. P. hainanensis (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., egg capsule, dorsal view [scale bar 1 mm]. 26. P. h a i n a n e n s i s (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., egg capsule, lateral view [scale bar 1 mm]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222275/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Figs. 23</figureCitation>
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). Larger and robust than the male. Brown. Thorax and abdomen dorso-ventrally flattened, covered with short setae, granules and tubercles.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936D05323A119FF4E3854FA5A434A" blockId="10.[151,1437,325,2005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
Head: Rounded. Occiput convex, with short tubercles. Eyes rounded, longer than the second antennal segment, with a short carina behind eyes. Antennae with 18 segments, just surpassing the apices of profemora. The first segment broad, triangular in cross section, outer edge with two spine-like tubercles,
|
||
<date id="FFE810105323A119FBCF380CFBA64349" box="[1094,1129,1621,1645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">3 x</date>
|
||
length of second segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936D05323A119FF4E3820FCD743D9" blockId="10.[151,1437,325,2005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
Thorax: Surface rough. Pronotum trapezoid, broader than head, anterior margin curved inward. Mesonotum moderately expanded posteriorly, longer than the combined length of head and pronotum, anterior margin elevated. With distinct median carina, posterior apex bifurcated. Metanotum almost parallel-sided,
|
||
<date id="FFE810105323A119FB2C3898FB0343FD" box="[1189,1228,1729,1753]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">2 x</date>
|
||
length of median segment, as broad as the posterior margin of mesonotum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936D05323A119FF4E3950FF3042F1" blockId="10.[151,1437,325,2005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Abdomen: Median segment as broad as metanotum, with x-shaped carina. Second to eighth terga with xshaped carina medially. Eighth and ninth terga with a short tubercle postero-laterally. Second to fifth terga equal in length and width. Sixth and seventh terga tapering posteriorly. Ninth tergum with crest-like structure medioposteriorly, posterior apex emarginate. Anal segment with broad emargination posteriorly, shorter than ninth tergum. Subgenital plate short, reaching middle of the anal segment, with median and lateral carinae. Cerci invisible.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2966585322A118FF1E3B2FFD054360" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222275/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" targetBox="[175,1414,225,1349]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936D05322A118FF1E3B2FFD054360" blockId="11.[151,1436,1398,1604]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FF1E3B2FFE9C40A8" bold="true" box="[151,339,1398,1421]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">FIGURES 20–26.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D535322A118FED33B2EFE2140A9" box="[346,494,1399,1421]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Planispectrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FED33B2EFE2140A9" box="[346,494,1399,1421]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Planispectrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FDAD3B2EFD8C40A8" bold="true" box="[548,579,1399,1420]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">20.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FDC03B21FD1740A9" box="[585,728,1399,1421]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">P. h ai n an e n si s</emphasis>
|
||
(Chen & He, 2008)
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FC253B2EFBD040A8" bold="true" box="[940,1055,1399,1420]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
, male, apex of abdomen, lateral view [scale bar 5 mm].
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FEC43BCCFEA2408E" bold="true" box="[333,365,1429,1450]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">21.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FEFA3BCFFDCD408F" box="[371,514,1429,1451]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">P. h a i n a n e n s i s</emphasis>
|
||
(Chen & He, 2008)
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FD5A3BCFFC89408F" bold="true" box="[723,838,1430,1451]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
, male, apex of abdomen, dorsal view [scale bar 5 mm].
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FAF53BCCFA53408E" bold="true" box="[1404,1436,1429,1450]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">22.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FF1E3BECFEE540EE" box="[151,298,1460,1482]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">P. h a i n a n e n s i s</emphasis>
|
||
(Chen & He, 2008)
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FD9B3BEDFD4540ED" bold="true" box="[530,650,1460,1481]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
, habitus of male, Jianfengling National Nature Reserve, Ledong Country, Hainan Province, China [scale bar 5 mm].
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FDC13B8AFDA740CC" bold="true" box="[584,616,1491,1512]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">23.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FDE73B8AFD3240CC" box="[622,765,1490,1512]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">P. h a i n a n e n s i s</emphasis>
|
||
(Chen & He, 2008)
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FC593B8AFB8B40CC" bold="true" box="[976,1092,1491,1512]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
, female, apex of abdomen, dorsal view [scale bar 5 mm].
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FE193BA8FE7F4322" bold="true" box="[400,432,1521,1542]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">24.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D535322A118FE313BABFCCE4323" authority="Zompro, 2004" authorityName="Zompro" authorityYear="2004" box="[440,769,1521,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Planispectrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hongkongense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FE313BABFDAB4323" box="[440,612,1521,1543]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">P. hongkongense</emphasis>
|
||
Zompro, 2004
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female, apex of abdomen, dorsal view [scale bar 5 mm].
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FAE83BA8FA4E4322" bold="true" box="[1377,1409,1521,1542]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">25.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D535322A118FA003BABFEDF4302" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Pylaemenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FA003BABFEDF4302" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">P. hainanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Chen & He, 2008)
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FE693849FD9B4301" bold="true" box="[480,596,1552,1573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
, egg capsule, dorsal view [scale bar 1 mm].
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FB903849FBF54301" bold="true" box="[1049,1082,1552,1573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">26.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FBB63848FB014302" box="[1087,1230,1552,1574]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">P. h a i n a n e n s i s</emphasis>
|
||
(Chen & He, 2008)
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FF1E3876FEC54360" bold="true" box="[151,266,1583,1604]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
, egg capsule, lateral view [scale bar 1 mm].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936D05322A118FF4E3834FE7543E8" blockId="11.[151,1436,1644,2029]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Legs: Thick and short. Covered with short brownish setae. Profemora shorter than antennae, slightly curved basally, dorsal carinae with slight elevations. Antero-dorsal and postero-dorsal carinae of meso- and metafemora elevated with small lobes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936D05322A118FF4E388EFDEA43CB" blockId="11.[151,1436,1644,2029]" box="[199,549,1751,1776]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
Male measurements in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D4036B5322A118FE42388EFDEE43CB" box="[459,545,1751,1775]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,239,295,319]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,248]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="TABLE 4. Measurements of Planispectrum hainanensis (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2966585325A11FFF1E3F7EFB89441B" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" tableUuid="DF2966585325A11FFF1E3F7EFB89441B">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936D05322A118FF4E38A4FC1E4280" blockId="11.[151,1436,1644,2029]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
Eggs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A555322A118FE9838A5FE504230" box="[273,415,1788,1812]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 26" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1398,1421]" captionTargetBox="[175,1414,225,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1377]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 26. Planispectrum spp. 20. P. h ai n an e n si s (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., male, apex of abdomen, lateral view [scale bar 5 mm]. 21. P. h a i n a n e n s i s (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., male, apex of abdomen, dorsal view [scale bar 5 mm]. 22. P. h a i n a n e n s i s (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., habitus of male, Jianfengling National Nature Reserve, Ledong Country, Hainan Province, China [scale bar 5 mm]. 23. P. h a i n a n e n s i s (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., female, apex of abdomen, dorsal view [scale bar 5 mm]. 24. P. hongkongense Zompro, 2004, female, apex of abdomen, dorsal view [scale bar 5 mm]. 25. P. hainanensis (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., egg capsule, dorsal view [scale bar 1 mm]. 26. P. h a i n a n e n s i s (Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov., egg capsule, lateral view [scale bar 1 mm]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222275/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Figs. 25–26</figureCitation>
|
||
). Capsule dark brown, with blackish spots, oval-shaped, posterior pole rounded; surface densely punctulate and sparsely covered with pale setae. Operculum nearly rounded, punctured as capsule, with blackish spots. Collar black. Micropylar plate shape like reverse ‘Y’, both ends diverging and surrounding the capsule, but both ends not connected; margin of the plate black. Micropylar cup small, placed at the anterior apex of median line. Median line distinct, nearly reaching to the posterior pole.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936D05322A118FF4E39E8FC9242EC" blockId="11.[151,1436,1644,2029]" box="[199,861,1968,1992]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
Measurements. Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CAE9B355322A118FE4739E9FDDD42EC" box="[462,530,1968,1992]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="4CAE9B355322A118FDED39E9FD7242EC" box="[612,701,1968,1992]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, height
|
||
<quantity id="4CAE9B355322A118FC9D39E9FC9742EC" box="[788,856,1968,1992]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936D05322A11FFF4E398DFCD14454" blockId="11.[151,1436,1644,2029]" lastBlockId="12.[159,846,346,905]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="213" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FF4E398DFEDE42C8" bold="true" box="[199,273,2004,2028]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
Chen and He (2008: 359) originally placed this species in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D535322A118FC3E398DFB7442C8" authority="Stal, 1875" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1875" box="[951,1211,2004,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Pylaemenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25322A118FC3E398DFBF242C8" box="[951,1085,2004,2028]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Pylaemenes</emphasis>
|
||
Stål, 1875
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. By examination of Lengths (mm.) Male
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936D05325A11FFF1E3ECEFAA645D3" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
|
||
<table id="F956C47053255EECFF1E3ECEFA5345DC" box="[151,1436,151,248]" gridcols="4" gridrows="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
|
||
<tr id="3566349253255EECFF1E3ECEFA534594" box="[151,1436,151,176]" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
|
||
<th id="76B75DEE53255EECFF1E3ECEFDF04594" box="[151,575,151,176]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">the type, the small size and flattened</th>
|
||
<th id="76B75DEE53255EECFDCF3ECEFBCE4594" box="[582,1025,151,176]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
|
||
body are diagnostic for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D535325A11FFCD53EC1FC304594" box="[860,1023,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Planispectrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25325A11FFCD53EC1FC304594" box="[860,1023,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Planispectrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76B75DEE53255EECFB813ECEFAA54594" box="[1032,1386,151,176]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">and here transferred. The male</th>
|
||
<th id="76B75DEE53255EECFAFD3ECEFA534594" box="[1396,1436,151,176]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">and</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3566349253255EECFF1E3EE5FA5345F1" box="[151,1436,188,213]" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="76B75DEE53255EECFF1E3EE5FDF045F1" box="[151,575,188,213]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">eggs are described for the first time.</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3566349253255EECFF1E3E86FA5345DC" box="[151,1436,223,248]" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="76B75DEE53255EECFF1E3E86FDF045DC" box="[151,575,223,248]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25325A11FFF4E3E86FEAF45DC" bold="true" box="[199,352,223,248]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Endemic to Hainan
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76B75DEE53255EECFDCF3E86FBCE45DC" box="[582,1025,223,248]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">(Jianfengling, Yinggeling, Bawangling,</td>
|
||
<td id="76B75DEE53255EECFB813E86FAA545DC" box="[1032,1386,223,248]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Exianling and Shangxi), China.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2966585325A11FFF1E3F7EFB89441B" ID-Table-UUID="DF2966585325A11FFF1E3F7EFB89441B" box="[151,1094,295,319]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2966585325A11FFF1E3F7EFB89441B" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" targetBox="[151,1436,151,248]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936D05325A11FFF1E3F7EFB89441B" blockId="12.[151,1094,295,319]" box="[151,1094,295,319]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25325A11FFF1E3F7EFEC7441B" bold="true" box="[151,264,295,319]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D535325A11FFE463F71FD3E441B" box="[463,753,296,319]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Planispectrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAC25325A11FFE463F71FD3E441B" box="[463,753,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Planispectrum hainanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Chen & He, 2008) comb. nov.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936D05325A11FFF163FDAFCC644E6" blockId="12.[159,846,346,905]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Body 18.0–20.5 Head 1.8</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936D05325A11FFF163F8EFCC5479E" blockId="12.[159,846,346,905]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Antennae 4.0–4.5 Pronotum 1.8–2.0 Mesonotum 3.0–3.5 Metanotum 1.5–2.0 Median segment 0.8–1.0 Profemora 3.0</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936D05325A11FFF163C97FCC5462A" blockId="12.[159,846,346,905]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Mesofemora 2.5–3.0 Metafemora 3.5</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936D05325A11FFF163D78FCF946AD" blockId="12.[159,846,346,905]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Protibiae 2.8–3.0 Mesotibiae 2.0–2.5 Metatibiae 2.8–3.0</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |