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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5284.1.7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7919091" ID-ZooBank="BCB86C0D-28BE-4F34-B220-F05305DC946C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683703902359" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wicksten, Mary K. &amp; Conway, Kevin W." docDate="2023" docId="03F387E7FF89FFD4FF0D0924FC41ED6C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5284.1.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5284 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5284.1.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Uroptychus nicoleae Wicksten &amp; Conway 2023, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="172" masterDocId="FFCAFF9FFF88FFD1FF9A0803FFECE959" masterDocTitle="The Chirostyloidea of the Northeastern Pacific: Host Associations, Range Extensions and a New Species (Decapoda: Anomura" masterLastPageNumber="176" masterPageNumber="167" pageNumber="168" updateTime="1683704307716" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The Chirostyloidea of the Northeastern Pacific: Host Associations, Range Extensions and a New Species (Decapoda: Anomura</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wicksten, Mary K.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Texas A &amp; M University, College Station, Texas 77834 - 3258 U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Conway, Kevin W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology and Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Research and Teaching Collections, Texas A &amp; M University, College Station, Texas 77843 - 3258 U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-05-10</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>5284</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:start>167</mods:start>
<mods:end>176</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5284.1.7</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5284.1.7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7919091</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">BCB86C0D-28BE-4F34-B220-F05305DC946C</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F387E7FF89FFD4FF0D0924FC41ED6C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F387E7FF89FFD4FF0D0924FC41ED6C" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="172" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
<subSubSection box="[151,558,295,322]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,558,295,357]" box="[151,558,295,322]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,558,295,322]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,558,295,322]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
<taxonomicName authority="Wicksten &amp; Conway, 2023" authorityName="Wicksten &amp; Conway" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,400,295,322]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicoleae" status="new species">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,400,295,322]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Uroptychus nicoleae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[414,558,295,321]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[151,274,331,357]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,558,295,357]" box="[151,274,331,357]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
(
<figureCitation box="[159,266,331,357]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="1.[151,250,1968,1992]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,250,1132,1156]" captionStartId-3="3.[151,250,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1437,885,1944]" captionTargetBox-1="[214,1370,185,1915]" captionTargetBox-2="[158,1431,186,1102]" captionTargetBox-3="[354,1233,1253,1734]" captionTargetId-0="figure-234@1.[151,1437,885,1944]" captionTargetId-1="figure-29@2.[210,1376,181,1920]" captionTargetId-2="figure-17@3.[151,1436,181,1108]" captionTargetId-3="figure-56@3.[354,1233,1253,1734]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionTargetPageId-3="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Uroptychus nicoleae sp. nov. Female left, male right.." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Uroptychus nicoleae sp.nov. A, carapace in dorsal view antenna; B, sternum; C, telson; D, carapace in lateral view; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, third maxilliped." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Uroptychus nicoleae sp.nov. A, first pereopod ischium, merus and carpus; B, first pereopod propodus and dactyl; C, lateral view of body showing pereopods 24; D, pereopod 4 distal end of propodus and dactyl." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Uroptychus nicoleae sp.nov. holotype in life. San Clemente Escarpment (32o58N 118o30W)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919093" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919095" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919097" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919099" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7919093/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7919095/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7919097/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7919099/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,403,862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,383,403,429]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Material examined</emphasis>
.—
<typeStatus box="[416,522,403,429]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Holotype</typeStatus>
female, carapace length
<quantity box="[824,918,403,430]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="9.3">9.3 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity box="[1011,1106,403,430]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="9.5">9.5 mm</quantity>
. San Clemente Escarpment,
<geoCoordinate box="[151,262,439,465]" degrees="32.679" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" precision="55" value="32.679">32.679°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[278,406,439,465]" degrees="118.123" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" precision="55" value="-118.123">118.123°W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity box="[421,560,439,466]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.177661" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="1177.661">1177.661 m</quantity>
, on antipatharian
<taxonomicName box="[773,936,439,466]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Lillipathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[773,893,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Lillipathes</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(sample NA124194),
<date box="[1213,1362,439,466]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" value="2020-11-04">4 Nov. 2020</date>
, ROV
<emphasis box="[151,251,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Hercules</emphasis>
, E.
<collectionCode box="[285,307,476,502]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<emphasis box="[316,420,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[316,413,475,501]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Nautilus</taxonomicName>
;
</emphasis>
Scripps Institution of Oceanography SIO-BIC C14476, NA20-155.
<typeStatus box="[1169,1267,476,502]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Paratype</typeStatus>
male, carapace length
<quantity box="[228,309,511,537]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="6.1">6.1mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity box="[392,480,511,538]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="5.9">5.9 mm</quantity>
, with female at same collection site, SIO-BIC C14914.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="172" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,403,862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,337,547,573]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Description</emphasis>
. Carapace (
<figureCitation box="[475,572,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[214,1370,185,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[210,1376,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Uroptychus nicoleae sp.nov. A, carapace in dorsal view antenna; B, sternum; C, telson; D, carapace in lateral view; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, third maxilliped." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919095/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Fig. 2 A</figureCitation>
) 1.1 times as long as wide, widest at posterior branchial region. Row of 15 spinules of different sizes across gastric region of carapace. Antennal spine short.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,403,862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Anterolateral tooth prominent, acute, directed forward, overreaching antennal spine. Two sharp isolated teeth posterolateral to anterolateral tooth, series of 3 smaller teeth and spinules extending posteriorly to widest margin of carapace. Rostrum elongate triangular, smooth, 2 times as long as wide, female with tooth at 0.2 length from apex on right side and at 0.3 length from apex on left side, 2 small teeth posterior to it on right side, apex broken. Male with rostrum acute, 2 lateral spines on each side, spines on right side arranged slightly proximal to those on left side.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,403,862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
Pterygostomian flap (
<figureCitation box="[441,535,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[214,1370,185,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[210,1376,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Uroptychus nicoleae sp.nov. A, carapace in dorsal view antenna; B, sternum; C, telson; D, carapace in lateral view; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, third maxilliped." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919095/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Fig. 2 D</figureCitation>
) anteriorly angular, with 6 small spines: 1 single anterior spine, middle row of 3 and posterior row of 2 spines.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919093" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7919093" box="[151,825,1968,1992]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919093/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" startId="1.[151,250,1968,1992]" targetBox="[151,1437,885,1944]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,825,1968,1992]" box="[151,825,1968,1992]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,275,1968,1992]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Wicksten &amp; Conway, 2023" authorityName="Wicksten &amp; Conway" authorityYear="2023" box="[281,491,1968,1992]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicoleae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[281,491,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Uroptychus nicoleae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[497,576,1969,1992]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Female left, male right..
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919095" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7919095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919095/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" startId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[214,1370,185,1915]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,274,1943,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Wicksten &amp; Conway, 2023" authorityName="Wicksten &amp; Conway" authorityYear="2023" box="[280,489,1943,1967]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicoleae" status="sp.nov.">
<emphasis box="[280,489,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Uroptychus nicoleae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[495,567,1944,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
A, carapace in dorsal view antenna; B, sternum; C, telson; D, carapace in lateral view; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, third maxilliped.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919097" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7919097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919097/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" startId="3.[151,250,1132,1156]" targetBox="[158,1431,186,1102]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,1132,1192]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,270,1132,1156]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName authority="Wicksten &amp; Conway, 2023" authorityName="Wicksten &amp; Conway" authorityYear="2023" box="[283,493,1132,1156]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicoleae" status="sp.nov.">
<emphasis box="[283,493,1132,1156]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Uroptychus nicoleae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[500,572,1133,1156]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
A, first pereopod ischium, merus and carpus; B, first pereopod propodus and dactyl; C, lateral view of body showing pereopods 24; D, pereopod 4 distal end of propodus and dactyl.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919099" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7919099" box="[151,1233,1757,1782]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919099/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" startId="3.[151,250,1757,1781]" targetBox="[354,1233,1253,1734]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1233,1757,1782]" box="[151,1233,1757,1782]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,269,1757,1781]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName authority="Wicksten &amp; Conway, 2023" authorityName="Wicksten &amp; Conway" authorityYear="2023" box="[281,491,1758,1782]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicoleae" status="sp.nov.">
<emphasis box="[281,491,1758,1782]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Uroptychus nicoleae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[497,569,1758,1781]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
holotype in life. San Clemente Escarpment (32
<superScript attach="right" box="[1050,1057,1757,1771]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">o</superScript>
58N 118
<superScript attach="none" box="[1153,1160,1757,1771]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">o</superScript>
30W).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1864,2034]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,285]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">
Sternum (
<figureCitation box="[311,407,1864,1890]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[214,1370,185,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[210,1376,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Uroptychus nicoleae sp.nov. A, carapace in dorsal view antenna; B, sternum; C, telson; D, carapace in lateral view; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, third maxilliped." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919095/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Fig. 2 B</figureCitation>
) anteriorly concave, plastron 0.5 times as long as width at sternite 4. Sternite 3 with deep notch in anterior margin, 2 blunt teeth on either side of notch, anterolateral angle produced. Sternite 4 length of anterolateral margin 0.9 times length of posterolateral margin, the latter forming a strong triangular process. Sternites 56 considerably smaller than sternite 4. Sternite 6 with 2 blunt marginal teeth. Sternite 7 reduced. Posterior margin of sternum almost straight. Somites of abdomen smooth, without dorsal spines. Lateral margins pointed. Pleopods setose. Telson (
<figureCitation box="[321,412,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[214,1370,185,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[210,1376,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Uroptychus nicoleae sp.nov. A, carapace in dorsal view antenna; B, sternum; C, telson; D, carapace in lateral view; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, third maxilliped." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919095/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Fig. 2 C</figureCitation>
) 2.7 times wider than long, with median groove. Exopod of uropods with longitudinal ridge. Female carried
<specimenCount box="[328,405,186,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" type="egg">5 eggs</specimenCount>
. Eye reaching 0.3 times length of rostrum, pigmented, cornea 0.6 times length of eyestalk. Antennule (
<figureCitation box="[287,387,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[214,1370,185,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[210,1376,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Uroptychus nicoleae sp.nov. A, carapace in dorsal view antenna; B, sternum; C, telson; D, carapace in lateral view; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, third maxilliped." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919095/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Fig. 2 E</figureCitation>
) with peduncle unarmed. Flagella unequal, densely setose. Antenna (
<figureCitation box="[1199,1297,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[214,1370,185,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[210,1376,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Uroptychus nicoleae sp.nov. A, carapace in dorsal view antenna; B, sternum; C, telson; D, carapace in lateral view; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, third maxilliped." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919095/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Fig. 2 F</figureCitation>
) with acute stylocerite overreaching antennal peduncle, the latter shorter than rostrum. Flagellum broken.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919101" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7919101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919101/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" startId="4.[151,250,1735,1759]" targetBox="[151,1436,309,1712]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1436,1735,1795]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,268,1735,1759]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
. A,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baba &amp; Haig" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[306,494,1735,1759]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sternostylidae" genus="Sternostylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iaspis">
<emphasis box="[306,494,1735,1759]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Sternostylus iaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on
<taxonomicName authority=", San Clemente Escarpment. B" authorityName="San Clemente Escarpment. B" box="[529,1038,1735,1759]" class="Anthozoa" family="Paragorgiidae" genus="Paragorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pacifica">
<emphasis box="[529,740,1735,1759]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Paragorgia pacifica,</emphasis>
San Clemente Escarpment. B
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Haig" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[1047,1293,1735,1759]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sternostylidae" genus="Sternostylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perarmatus">
<emphasis box="[1047,1293,1735,1759]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Sternostylus perarmatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on
<taxonomicName authority=", Footprint Reef" authorityName="Footprint Reef" class="Anthozoa" family="Antipathidae" genus="Antipathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="dendrochristos">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Antipathes dendrochristos</emphasis>
, Footprint Reef
</taxonomicName>
(34o0N 119o31W).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,1871,2041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
Third maxillipeds (
<figureCitation box="[412,504,1871,1897]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[214,1370,185,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[210,1376,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Uroptychus nicoleae sp.nov. A, carapace in dorsal view antenna; B, sternum; C, telson; D, carapace in lateral view; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, third maxilliped." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919095/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Fig. 2 G</figureCitation>
) with bases separated by triangular anterior end of excavated sternum. Ischium with 3 blunt teeth on crista dentata, flexor margin rounded distally. Merus 1.2 times as long as ischium, without teeth, with a tuft of setae; distal segments heavily setose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,1871,2041]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,1077]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="172" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
First pereopod (
<figureCitation box="[376,510,1979,2005]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1132,1156]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,186,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[151,1436,181,1108]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Uroptychus nicoleae sp.nov. A, first pereopod ischium, merus and carpus; B, first pereopod propodus and dactyl; C, lateral view of body showing pereopods 24; D, pereopod 4 distal end of propodus and dactyl." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919097/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Figs. 3 A, B</figureCitation>
) ischium with sharp laterodistal spine, interior margin with large subterminal tooth flanked by 2 smaller teeth, 5 teeth decreasing in size proximally. Merus 4.2 times as long as wide, with large teeth at distal margin, large anterior tooth followed by smaller but acute tooth, single tooth spaced separately from anterior and posterior teeth, followed by 3 spinules and row of 5 widely spaced teeth on lateral margin, 5 teeth of similar size on mesial margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">Carpus 4.6 times as long as wide with 2 large marginal teeth at junction with propodus, 2 smaller teeth between them, row of 6 small, blunt lateral teeth. Propodus 9 times as long as wide, with row of 5 coarse setae on dorsal margin. Fingers of chela 2.7 times length of palm. Dactyl curved, with row of small spinules, immovable finger of chela with setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">
Second to fourth pereopods (
<figureCitation box="[536,636,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1132,1156]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,186,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[151,1436,181,1108]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Uroptychus nicoleae sp.nov. A, first pereopod ischium, merus and carpus; B, first pereopod propodus and dactyl; C, lateral view of body showing pereopods 24; D, pereopod 4 distal end of propodus and dactyl." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919097/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">Fig. 3 C</figureCitation>
) similar in shape but decreasing in length from anterior to posterior. Second pereopod merus without teeth on dorsal surface, large mesodistal tooth on carpus, propodus with 4 spines at margin with dactyl, dactyl curved, with acute apex and 8 large spines. Third pereopod with 2 faint dorsal teeth, one sharp tooth each on dorsal and ventral margins of merus, carpus without teeth, propodus with 5 spines at distomesial border, dactyl curved and bearing 6 heavy teeth blunt spines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">
Fourth pereopod with one distal tooth on merus, no teeth on carpus, propodus with 4 anterior movable spines. Dactyl (
<figureCitation box="[245,346,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1132,1156]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,186,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[151,1436,181,1108]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Uroptychus nicoleae sp.nov. A, first pereopod ischium, merus and carpus; B, first pereopod propodus and dactyl; C, lateral view of body showing pereopods 24; D, pereopod 4 distal end of propodus and dactyl." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919097/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">Fig. 3 D</figureCitation>
) curved, with large apical spine followed by 8 movable spines, decreasing in size from apex proximally, at oblique angle to axis of dactyl.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1077]" box="[199,1365,690,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,341,690,716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">Color in life</emphasis>
. Anterior carapace red, pink to cream posteriorly; chelipeds and walking legs pink (
<figureCitation box="[1282,1352,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[354,1233,1253,1734]" captionTargetId="figure-56@3.[354,1233,1253,1734]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 4. Uroptychus nicoleae sp.nov. holotype in life. San Clemente Escarpment (32o58N 118o30W)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919099/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1077]" box="[199,1338,726,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,298,726,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">Habitat.</emphasis>
Clinging to branch of antipatharian
<taxonomicName box="[705,864,727,753]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Lillipathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[705,825,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">Lillipathes</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(SIO-BIC Co3558) on steep vertical cliff.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,414,762,788]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">Genetic Distances</emphasis>
. DNA extraction, amplification, and sequencing methods for mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (CO1) were exactly as in
<bibRefCitation author="Hatch, A. &amp; Liew, H. &amp; Hourdez, S. &amp; Rouse, G." box="[639,855,799,825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" pagination="27 - 74" refId="ref5240" refString="Hatch, A., Liew, H., Hourdez, S. &amp; Rouse, G. (2020) Hungry scale worms: phylogenetics of Peinaleopolynoe (Polynoidae, Annelida), with four new species. ZooKeys, 932, 27 - 74. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 932.48532" type="journal article" year="2020">
Hatch
<emphasis box="[713,770,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">et al.</emphasis>
(2020)
</bibRefCitation>
. We examined a 680bp sequence of the cytochrome C oxidase I (COI) gene obtained from the
<typeStatus box="[621,719,835,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName authority="Wicksten &amp; Conway, 2023" authorityName="Wicksten &amp; Conway" authorityYear="2023" box="[755,884,835,861]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicoleae" status="sp.nov.">
<emphasis box="[755,884,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">U. nicoleae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[890,971,835,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(Genbank number GB# ON357596). The uncorrected
<emphasis box="[291,305,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">p</emphasis>
-distance between this sequence and those obtained from the putative close relatives
<taxonomicName authority="Schnabel, Burghart &amp; Ahyong, 2017" authorityName="Schnabel, Burghart &amp; Ahyong" authorityYear="2017" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macquariae">
<emphasis box="[1267,1436,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">U. macquariae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Schnabel, K. &amp; Burghart, I. &amp; Ahyong, S." box="[151,556,907,933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" pagination="327 - 338" refId="ref5934" refString="Schnabel, K., Burghart, I. &amp; Ahyong, S. (2017) Southern high latitude squat lobsters II: description of Uroptychus macquariae sp. nov., from Macquarie Ridge. Zootaxa, 4353 (2), 327 - 338. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4353.2.4" type="journal article" year="2017">Schnabel, Burghart &amp; Ahyong, 2017</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(n = 3, GB# MG029533-35) and
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Henderson" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[925,1045,907,932]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignis">
<emphasis box="[925,1045,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">U. insignis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n = 1, GB# MG029532), are 2.2% and 8.1%, respectively. The uncorrected
<emphasis box="[603,617,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">p</emphasis>
-distance between the COI sequence of
<taxonomicName authority="Wicksten &amp; Conway, 2023" authorityName="Wicksten &amp; Conway" authorityYear="2023" box="[1056,1185,943,969]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicoleae" status="sp.nov.">
<emphasis box="[1056,1185,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">U. nicoleae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1191,1272,943,969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and that of the geographically close congener,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Faxon" authorityYear="1893" box="[505,606,979,1005]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellus">
<emphasis box="[505,606,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">U. bellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n = 1, GB# ON715941), is 15.9%.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="172" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,328,1015,1041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">Etymology</emphasis>
. Named in honor of Nicole Reinault of the Ocean Exploration Trust, lead biologist on cruises of the
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,246,1051,1077]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[151,246,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">Nautilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and an enthusiast of deep-sea biology. A noun in the genitive.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>