194 lines
26 KiB
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194 lines
26 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="7037A8058E7793534825F4B1186EF725">On some tropical hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa), with descriptions of four new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="69A71D26EB3F56F6DFEEAFD1A01F0AA0">Galea, Horia R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="60BD949B039DC19C60C781E33EBE6105">Hydrozoan Research Laboratory, 405 Chemin Les Gatiers, 83170 Tourves, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C391EBEEAA1486314D2A023E70C09CC5">Maggioni, Davide</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DA92C2ED9D83DC44F2FB8D0FE374A950">Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Dipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milano, Italy. & Marine Research and Higher Education (MaRHE) Center, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 12030 Faafu Magoodhoo, Maldives.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="44EBBB5362FFBDC830F86DE11147865B">2024</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C316B4F1FFE3FF96FF1DFBA02C9FFA92" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB3E77AFFE3FF96FF1DFBA02D76FBEA" blockId="46.[151,522,1118,1145]" box="[151,522,1118,1145]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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<heading id="D0FB5016FFE3FF96FF1DFBA02D76FBEA" bold="true" box="[151,522,1118,1145]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9783B68FFE3FF96FF1DFBA02D76FBEA" bold="true" box="[151,522,1118,1145]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C9CF9FFE3FF96FF1DFBA02E3CFBEB" ID-CoL="8ZXH6" authorityName="Cornelius" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,320,1119,1145]" class="Hydrozoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="order">Leptothecata</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C9CF9FFE3FF96FEC7FBA12D76FBEA" authorityName="Millard" authorityYear="1962" box="[333,522,1118,1144]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Halopterididae</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB3E77AFFE3FF96FF1DFB5F2C9FFA92" blockId="46.[151,1437,1183,1668]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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In our 16S rRNA phylogenetic hypothesis of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C9CF9FFE3FF96FD59FB602C00FB2B" authorityName="Millard" authorityYear="1962" box="[723,892,1183,1209]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Halopterididae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C9CF9FFE3FF96FC00FB602B39FB2B" authority="Galea & Maggioni, 2024" authorityName="Galea & Maggioni" authorityYear="2024" box="[906,1093,1183,1209]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="flava" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9783B68FFE3FF96FC00FB602B39FB2B" box="[906,1093,1183,1209]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Antennella flava</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B9783B68FFE3FF96FBC5FB602BD0FB2B" bold="true" box="[1103,1196,1183,1209]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B8613FFE3FF96FBC5FB602BD0FB2B" box="[1103,1196,1183,1209]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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forms a sister-group relationship with
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C9CF9FFE3FF96FEEBFB3C2DC5FB4F" authority="(Gmelin, 1791)" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[353,697,1218,1245]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="secundaria">
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<emphasis id="B9783B68FFE3FF96FEEBFB3C2E83FB4E" box="[353,511,1218,1245]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">A. secundaria</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9D9A8BFFE3FF96FD9BFB3D2DCDFB4F" author="Gmelin, J. F." box="[529,689,1218,1245]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="3021 - 3910" refId="ref29301" refString="Gmelin, J. F. (1791) Vermes. In: Gmelin J. F. (Ed.), Caroli a Linnaei Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae. Tome 1 (6). 13 th Edition. G. E. Beer, Lipsiae [Leipzig], pp. 3021 - 3910." type="book chapter" year="1791">Gmelin, 1791</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1337FBFFFFE3FF96FD46FB3D2C5EFB4F" box="[716,802,1218,1245]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1676,1700]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,525,1653]" captionTargetId="figure-181@47.[151,1435,525,1653]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 32. Phylogenetic hypothesis of the family Halopterididae based on the 16S rRNA region. Numbers at nodes represent BPP and MLBS, respectively. N.B.: According to Galea et al. (2021: 341), Antennella varians (Billard, 1911b) MF784528 should be correctly regarded as A. billardi Galea (in Galea et al.), 2021. Sequences MF784526 and MF784531, identified in GenBank as Halopteris sibogae (Billard, 1913) (Galea et al. 2018: fig. 9), should bear the recently-introduced taxon name, H. longibrachia Calder & Faucci, 2021." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10842998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10842998/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
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), showing nevertheless a high genetic distance (11.4 ± 1.6%) from the latter, further supporting its establishment as a new species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C316B4F1FFE3FF96FF4DFAF62B25F916" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB3E77AFFE3FF96FF4DFAF62B61FA64" blockId="46.[151,1437,1183,1668]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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As equally shown in
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<figureCitation id="1337FBFFFFE3FF96FE32FAF62D76FAB1" box="[440,522,1289,1315]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1676,1700]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,525,1653]" captionTargetId="figure-181@47.[151,1435,525,1653]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 32. Phylogenetic hypothesis of the family Halopterididae based on the 16S rRNA region. Numbers at nodes represent BPP and MLBS, respectively. N.B.: According to Galea et al. (2021: 341), Antennella varians (Billard, 1911b) MF784528 should be correctly regarded as A. billardi Galea (in Galea et al.), 2021. Sequences MF784526 and MF784531, identified in GenBank as Halopteris sibogae (Billard, 1913) (Galea et al. 2018: fig. 9), should bear the recently-introduced taxon name, H. longibrachia Calder & Faucci, 2021." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10842998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10842998/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
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, genetic data (16S rRNA) on the family
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C9CF9FFE3FF96FC52FAF62B02FAB1" authorityName="Millard" authorityYear="1962" box="[984,1150,1289,1315]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Halopterididae</taxonomicName>
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are provided for the first time for
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C9CF9FFE3FF96FF76FAD32D4AFAD4" authority="(Billard, 1911 b)" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[252,566,1324,1350]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Haleciidae" genus="Halecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="sibogae">
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<emphasis id="B9783B68FFE3FF96FF76FAD32E08FAD4" box="[252,372,1324,1350]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">A. sibogae</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9D9A8BFFE3FF96FE0CFAD32D52FAD4" author="Billard, A." box="[390,558,1324,1350]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="8" refId="ref26220" refString="Billard, A. (1911 b) Note preliminaire sur les especes nouvelles de Plumulariidae de l'Expedition du Siboga. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, Notes et Revue, (5) 8, LXII - LXXI." type="journal article" year="1911">Billard, 1911b</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, as well as for Balinese specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C9CF9FFE3FF96FC7AFAD32A17FAD4" authority="Galea, 2008" authorityName="Galea" authorityYear="2008" box="[1008,1387,1324,1350]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="vervoorti">
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<emphasis id="B9783B68FFE3FF96FC7AFAD32BA4FAD4" box="[1008,1240,1324,1350]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Halopteris vervoorti</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9D9A8BFFE3FF96FB6BFAD32A17FAD4" author="Galea, H. R." box="[1249,1387,1324,1350]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref28143" refString="Galea, H. R. (2008) On a collection of shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from Guadeloupe and Les Saintes, French Lesser Antilles. Zootaxa, 1878 (1), 1 - 54. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1878.1.1" type="journal article" year="2008">Galea, 2008</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C9CF9FFE3FF96FF1DFAB02D58FAFB" authority="(Bale, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Bale" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[151,548,1359,1385]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Polyplumaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cornuta">
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<emphasis id="B9783B68FFE3FF96FF1DFAB02EF3FAFB" box="[151,399,1359,1385]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Polyplumaria cornuta</emphasis>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9D9A8BFFE3FF96FE14FAB02D60FAFB" author="Bale W. M." box="[414,540,1359,1385]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refId="ref26086" refString="Bale W. M. (1884) Catalogue of the Australian hydroid zoophytes. Australian Museum, Sydney, 198 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / b. 47534" type="book" year="1884">Bale, 1884</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, supplementing those obtained earlier (P. Schuchert, unpublished results;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9D9A8BFFE3FF96FAD1FAB02E68FA1F" author="Galea, H. R. & Di Camillo, C. G. & Maggioni, D. & Montano, S. & Schuchert, P." pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="21 - 59" refId="ref29125" refString="Galea, H. R., Di Camillo, C. G., Maggioni, D., Montano, S. & Schuchert, P. (2018) A reassessment of Halopteris polymorpha (Billard, 1913) (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa), with descriptions of three new species. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 125 (1), 21 - 59. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 1196007" type="journal article" year="2018">
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Galea
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<emphasis id="B9783B68FFE3FF96FF1DFA8C2FB6FA1E" box="[151,202,1394,1420]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 2018
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D9A8BFFE3FF96FEAAFA8D2D4BFA1F" author="Galea, H. R. & Maggioni, D." box="[288,567,1394,1421]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 58" refId="ref28574" refString="Galea, H. R. & Maggioni, D. (2020) Plumularioid hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from off New Caledonia collected during KANACONO and KANADEEP expeditions of the French Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos Program. European Journal of Taxonomy; 708, 1 - 58. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2020.708" type="journal article" year="2020">Galea & Maggioni 2020</bibRefCitation>
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||
) for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C9CF9FFE3FF96FDE5FA8C2C50FA1E" authority="Galea" authorityName="Galea" authorityYear="2021" box="[623,812,1394,1421]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="billardi">
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||
<emphasis id="B9783B68FFE3FF96FDE5FA8C2D9FFA1E" box="[623,739,1394,1421]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">A. billardi</emphasis>
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Galea
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(in Galea
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<emphasis id="B9783B68FFE3FF96FC2FFA8C2CABFA1E" box="[933,983,1394,1420]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">et al</emphasis>
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||
.), 2021,
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C9CF9FFE3FF96FBB4FA8C2A08FA1E" authority="(Heller, 1868)" baseAuthorityName="Heller" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[1086,1396,1394,1420]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="diaphana">
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||
<emphasis id="B9783B68FFE3FF96FBB4FA8C2BB7FA1E" box="[1086,1227,1394,1420]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">H. diaphana</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D9A8BFFE3FF96FB51FA8D2A10FA1E" author="Heller, C." box="[1243,1388,1394,1420]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref29655" refString="Heller, C. (1868) Die Zoophyten und Echinodermen des Adriatischen Meeres. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 18, 1 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11393" type="journal article" year="1868">Heller, 1868</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C9CF9FFE3FF96FA0BFA8C2D46FA22" authority="Calder & Faucci, 2021" authorityName="Calder & Faucci" authorityYear="2021" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="longibrachia">
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<emphasis id="B9783B68FFE3FF96FA0BFA8C2E54FA22" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">H. longibrachia</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D9A8BFFE3FF96FEBBFA692D46FA22" author="Calder, D. R. & Faucci, A." box="[305,570,1430,1456]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 73" refId="ref27084" refString="Calder, D. R. & Faucci, A. (2021) Shallow water hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the 2002 NOWRAMP cruise to the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Zootaxa, 5085 (1), 1 - 73. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5085.1.1" type="journal article" year="2021">Calder & Faucci, 2021</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C9CF9FFE3FF96FDC2FA692CDFFA22" authority="(Pictet, 1893)" baseAuthorityName="Pictet" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[584,931,1430,1456]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="plagiocampa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9783B68FFE3FF96FDC2FA692D82FA22" box="[584,766,1430,1456]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">H. plagiocampa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D9A8BFFE3FF96FC85FA692CE6FA22" author="Pictet, C." box="[783,922,1430,1456]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref31571" refString="Pictet, C. (1893) Etude sur les hydraires de la Baie d'Amboine. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 1, 1 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 3743" type="journal article" year="1893">Pictet, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C9CF9FFE3FF96FC39FA692A3AFA22" authority="Schuchert, 1997" authorityName="Schuchert" authorityYear="1997" box="[947,1350,1430,1456]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="platygonotheca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9783B68FFE3FF96FC39FA692BF9FA22" box="[947,1157,1430,1456]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">H. platygonotheca</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D9A8BFFE3FF96FB04FA692A3AFA22" author="Schuchert, P." box="[1166,1350,1430,1456]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 162" refId="ref31968" refString="Schuchert, P. (1997) Review of the family Halopterididae. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 309, 1 - 162." type="journal article" year="1997">Schuchert, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C9CF9FFE3FF96FA0BFA692EB0FA41" authority="(Billard, 1913)" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1913" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="polymorpha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9783B68FFE3FF96FA0BFA692E62FA41" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">H. polymorpha</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D9A8BFFE3FF96FEA6FA462EB8FA41" author="Billard, A." box="[300,452,1465,1491]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 115" refId="ref26261" refString="Billard, A. (1913) Les hydroides de l'Expedition du Siboga. I. Plumulariidae. Siboga-Expeditie, 7 a, 1 - 115." type="book chapter" year="1913">Billard, 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 16S rRNA sequences of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C9CF9FFE3FF96FD6EFA452C12FA41" baseAuthorityName="Heller" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[740,878,1465,1491]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="diaphana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9783B68FFE3FF96FD6EFA452C12FA41" box="[740,878,1465,1491]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">H. diaphana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9783B68FFE3FF96FCF1FA452A74FA41" box="[891,1288,1465,1491]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C9CF9FFE3FF96FCF1FA452B4DFA41" baseAuthorityName="Pictet" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[891,1073,1465,1491]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="plagiocampa">H. plagiocampa</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C9CF9FFE3FF96FBB1FA452A74FA41" authorityName="Schuchert" authorityYear="1997" box="[1083,1288,1465,1491]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="platygonotheca">H. platygonotheca</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C9CF9FFE3FF96FA9FFA452AE1FA41" authorityName="Galea" authorityYear="2008" box="[1301,1437,1466,1491]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="vervoorti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9783B68FFE3FF96FA9FFA452AE1FA41" box="[1301,1437,1466,1491]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">H. vervoorti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C9CF9FFE3FF96FF4DFA222E45FA64" baseAuthorityName="Bale" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[199,313,1501,1526]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Polyplumaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9783B68FFE3FF96FF4DFA222E45FA64" box="[199,313,1501,1526]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">P. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
cluster with conspecific sequences from other localities (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1337FBFFFFE3FF96FC36FA232B6CFA64" box="[956,1040,1500,1526]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1676,1700]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,525,1653]" captionTargetId="figure-181@47.[151,1435,525,1653]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 32. Phylogenetic hypothesis of the family Halopterididae based on the 16S rRNA region. Numbers at nodes represent BPP and MLBS, respectively. N.B.: According to Galea et al. (2021: 341), Antennella varians (Billard, 1911b) MF784528 should be correctly regarded as A. billardi Galea (in Galea et al.), 2021. Sequences MF784526 and MF784531, identified in GenBank as Halopteris sibogae (Billard, 1913) (Galea et al. 2018: fig. 9), should bear the recently-introduced taxon name, H. longibrachia Calder & Faucci, 2021." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10842998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10842998/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB3E77AFFE3FF96FF4DFA002B25F916" blockId="46.[151,1437,1183,1668]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
Finally, several
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C9CF9FFE3FF96FE0BFA002DFDF98B" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[385,641,1535,1561]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="secundaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9783B68FFE3FF96FE0BFA002DFDF98B" box="[385,641,1535,1561]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Antennella secundaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-like colonies, white- to pale-green-colored and not morphologically separable from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D9A8BFFE3FF96FEC9F9DD2E86F9AF" author="Gmelin, J. F." box="[323,506,1570,1597]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="3021 - 3910" refId="ref29301" refString="Gmelin, J. F. (1791) Vermes. In: Gmelin J. F. (Ed.), Caroli a Linnaei Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae. Tome 1 (6). 13 th Edition. G. E. Beer, Lipsiae [Leipzig], pp. 3021 - 3910." type="book chapter" year="1791">Gmelin’s (1791)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
hydroid were collected from the island, showing an overall high genetic divergence from each other (sequences OR872075, OR872076, OR872077, OR872078, OR872079, MF784533) and suggesting that the diversity of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C9CF9FFE3FF96FEF3F9952D68F916" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[377,532,1642,1668]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="secundaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9783B68FFE3FF96FEF3F9952D68F916" box="[377,532,1642,1668]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">A. secundaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-like hydroids is currently underestimated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1337FBFFFFE3FF96FC72F9952B30F916" box="[1016,1100,1642,1668]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1676,1700]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,525,1653]" captionTargetId="figure-181@47.[151,1435,525,1653]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 32. Phylogenetic hypothesis of the family Halopterididae based on the 16S rRNA region. Numbers at nodes represent BPP and MLBS, respectively. N.B.: According to Galea et al. (2021: 341), Antennella varians (Billard, 1911b) MF784528 should be correctly regarded as A. billardi Galea (in Galea et al.), 2021. Sequences MF784526 and MF784531, identified in GenBank as Halopteris sibogae (Billard, 1913) (Galea et al. 2018: fig. 9), should bear the recently-introduced taxon name, H. longibrachia Calder & Faucci, 2021." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10842998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10842998/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |