115 lines
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115 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="FBB6633D450FD60E7D245868223CA1F2" ID-CLB-Dataset="36177" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.475.8761" ID-GBIF-Dataset="69ce6a7f-9523-4903-8bab-f7b04124bc25" ID-PMC="PMC4311701" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-475-97" ID-PubMed="25684999" ID-ZooBank="93E6292D8D0B4B6BA78933525BFC539C" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-475-97" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 475" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the ant genus Proceratium Roger (Hymenoptera, Proceratiinae) in Fiji" checkinTime="1451244766466" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Garcia, Francisco Hita, Sarnat, Eli M. & Economo, Evan P." docDate="2015" docId="BCCFE40EA7251F893DBBE86B571601FC" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 475: 97-112" docOrigin="ZooKeys 475" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.475.8761" docTitle="Proceratium relictum Mann 1921" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="102" masterDocId="FFB5285AFF9EA97A2B09BD466363FFBE" masterDocTitle="Revision of the ant genus Proceratium Roger (Hymenoptera, Proceratiinae) in Fiji" masterLastPageNumber="112" masterPageNumber="97" pageNumber="102" updateTime="1701377574746" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="1AB54F4B188E68E76D9B86B3B7E26441" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B3609C201DAA2BAF446CE9500C9DB18A">
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<mods:title id="0A8335410DA9C223FA9C87EE0EDB76EE">Revision of the ant genus Proceratium Roger (Hymenoptera, Proceratiinae) in Fiji</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="DC2AAE607E371ED880097CFA327C0196" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DA2F4FF728ECFC5A08059859CD43B84B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="12F34C2F3FE35D90A1F24E9FAA84DD7E">Garcia, Francisco Hita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="C9F6CF8B33AA31112CB0922FAC1E3B52">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7003D86E00E8A3B3BE91180C0E4F5B03">Sarnat, Eli M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="7B7F389AD09BC0103D77791209A74005" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9CC80908CE194274946E7CC87B5043CB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BAF8F427E7778A752F0D1FFE28820C85">Economo, Evan P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C45AFDA37695E1948C7E6FAAC01161C6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="72C23DACD6234B02B4BB667E13E3A398">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="23548029AF9CD63ABC6D42B91974B2D5">
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<mods:date id="EFD01E44892683DA778A746738CB76B1">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A5299B77043C00F952DEF3AF5A965E0D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E7811D3BFAED925ECDE04FBD36F4CE06">475</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="767275B11F01E3EAC438EFA00155C006">97</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="9210B961F1CCFC8BBD036569893AF9CC">112</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="B31613BBA3DD62F6ECD8DCEE882E5E89">
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<mods:url id="E7569DDFF510595D642235AC4F525894">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.475.8761</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="42387056A03736D45F9D1F65BE2F6DA2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F0428522CE77154E95F818FE2845E8CE" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.475.8761</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3EA49281689F272E8C43FE2F7736B678" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-475-97</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="ED42B31429208C06E66B42C7BBD9F0B3" type="ZooBank">93E6292D8D0B4B6BA78933525BFC539C</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="BCCFE40EA7251F893DBBE86B571601FC" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152057902" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BCCFE40EA7251F893DBBE86B571601FC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BCCFE40EA7251F893DBBE86B571601FC" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
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<subSubSection id="69E9E05A42F19A000A493052EFB38635" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="28D186F383D8F7FAB385AE56E1B63245" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Formicidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B3FAA1912429114EB5B812D13260F2E7" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="34ECFFAB13169CD2D6504A77C27C6B88" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
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<taxonomicName id="CD5798A19DC866692DB67BC32EF64AD0" ID-CoL="4MMTX" authority="Mann, 1921" authorityName="Mann" authorityYear="1921" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Proceratium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proceratium relictum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relictum">Proceratium relictum Mann, 1921</taxonomicName>
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Figs 1C, F, 2B, 4, 6
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D266A0BF7271F0F4BBDFFD5630EBCF80" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="4F26BFF7A94C054589D235CA20272F7D" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
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<taxonomicName id="7B3845C414E293DB4B3BAC03E0D7AD7F" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Proceratium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proceratium relictum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relictum">Proceratium relictum</taxonomicName>
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Mann, 1921: 413. [see also:
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<bibRefCitation id="51FAB1BF2AF0D472EAE3B6C063E53CFE" author="Baroni Urbani, C" journalOrPublisher="Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali - Monografie" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" pagination="1 - 480" title="The ant genus Proceratium in the extant and fossil record (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="36" year="2003">Baroni Urbani and de Andrade 2003</bibRefCitation>
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: 306;
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<bibRefCitation id="05A896941D53A05DCC815C6E761BA0D8" author="Sarnat, EM" journalOrPublisher="University of California Publications in Entomology" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" pagination="1 - 398" title="The ants of Fiji." volume="132" year="2012">Sarnat and Economo 2012</bibRefCitation>
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: 167]
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3F7C9D9DCE63FBD206B6F565D2180C0B" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="FDBBB77FBBD8147C0D4DF877301ACECD" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="881BDC9E63CD5D968640D75EBCD4CFE7" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Syntypes, pinned workers and queen, FIJI, Taveuni, Somosomo (W.M. Mann) (MCZC, USNM) [examined].</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AA852605BE02D8D653B75A73DB8C3B08" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" type="non-type material examined">
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<paragraph id="7B9D3B2BC811AD6D6C4A97BBE5A8ABB1" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Non-type material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="03F2F184C998BA15766702422CB021AE" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">FIJI: Taveuni, Mt. Devo, 3.6 km SE Tavuki Village, -16.83056°, -179.97433°, 734 m, garden/forest edge, on ground, foraging, hand collection, 22.III.2005 (E.M. Sarnat); Vanua Levu, Mt. Delaikoro, Delaikoro Rd., 3.6 km SE Dogoru Village, -16.57525°, 179.31638°, 699 m, primary rainforest, 31.VIII.2006 (M. Tokotaa); Vanua Levu, 1.5 km N Yasawa Village, -16.46806°, 179.64362°, 300 m, disturbed forest, 1.IX.2003 (A. Rakabula).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="72B427FC0E4A4A923EF85643CC73D8D9" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="ADDBC30D3D478350D9E350315408D777" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="040A40DB82DB8EAE7992AD75EE811253" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
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The following combination of characters separates
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<taxonomicName id="5A1150AAD75216B71A8C2047D6D0D363" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Proceratium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proceratium relictum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relictum">Proceratium relictum</taxonomicName>
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from the remainder of the
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<taxonomicName id="663B31A6AFA5D4BEC26DDFAD0B7237D8" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Proceratium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proceratium silaceum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silaceum">Proceratium silaceum</taxonomicName>
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clade: comparatively large species (HW 1.03; WL 1.38); in full-face view head approximately as long as wide (CI 101); lateral expansions of frontal carinae weakly triangular and moderately rounded; petiolar node extremely squamiform (DPeI 620) and strongly narrowing from base to apex; subpetiolar process thickly spiniform.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3C0519FB8458AEAE91C71C7AA941267B" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" type="worker measurements">
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<paragraph id="3066A25F207136A82823E07141EB8386" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Worker measurements</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A9C1969C123E334D615F8761F6AD4837" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">(N=1). TL 4.45; EL 0.04; SL 0.78; HL 1.01; HLM 1.28; HW 1.03; WL 1.38; HFeL 0.98; HTiL 0.71; HBaL 0.67; PeL 0.83; PeW 0.52; DPeI 620; LT3 0.69; LS4 0.42; LT4 1.02; OI 4; CI 101; SI 77; IGR 0.41; ASI 148.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D4F75AE4054639431DE49F0232CEF69B" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" type="distribution and biology">
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<paragraph id="33E2A6FB33AC6BDD87600692A047DFB5" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Distribution and biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D83145B9D07545940CD63321ECEAB366" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
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<taxonomicName id="4DFCED56E8D5B29AD0ED5328710710E3" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Proceratium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proceratium relictum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relictum">Proceratium relictum</taxonomicName>
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seems to be restricted in its distribution to the two northern islands Taveuni and Vanua Levu. Tentatively associated males collected from malaise traps support this restricted distribution and absence of the species from Viti Levu. The species appears to be tolerant of at least moderate levels of disturbance as it was collected from rainforest, disturbed forest, and forest edge garden. Collections of workers are rare and there is no available information about its natural history.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E6A9CC3F55800CDBB3B742E00232A019" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" type="taxonomic notes">
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<paragraph id="105D9EB3E1953CF048FD3A56E5FE3421" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Taxonomic notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E6EFF6ED7D127FC435005FFB1B7B42C0" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
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<taxonomicName id="D8128273884533CBEDAC06DA6C476758" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Proceratium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proceratium relictum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relictum">Proceratium relictum</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="EA38AB570EDD3C5FC1C54C64E9924CB6" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Proceratium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proceratium oceanicum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oceanicum">Proceratium oceanicum</taxonomicName>
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form a very close species pair easily distinguishable from the new species
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<taxonomicName id="EF0865342CCD6D360F964F8866B86768" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Proceratium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proceratium vinaka" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaka">Proceratium vinaka</taxonomicName>
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and all other
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<taxonomicName id="89EEF44D42464F159F7268526903A051" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Proceratium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proceratium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Proceratium</taxonomicName>
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species by the extremely modified petiolar node. Detailed information on how to separate
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<taxonomicName id="5AC9C4226EFB01089B82C3FC76AEDBA4" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Proceratium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proceratium relictum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relictum">Proceratium relictum</taxonomicName>
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from
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<taxonomicName id="8A5AB8F7020DE58B514CEE6E040140A9" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Proceratium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proceratium oceanicum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oceanicum">Proceratium oceanicum</taxonomicName>
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is presented in the species account of the latter and the identification key.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |