187 lines
12 KiB
XML
187 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.173610" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3539c9ba-9453-455d-86f4-2bdfa03038e3" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="173610" checkinTime="1459778339805" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liu, Xingyue, Yang, Ding & Hayashi, Fumio" docDate="2006" docId="DB22878DFFA60D21FEF0FDBA6649C3D8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01300p035.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1300" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@599a9cb2" docStyleName="zootaxa.0000.journal_article" docTitle="Indosialis Lestage" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="271BFFF5FFA70D20FFF8FFC3641EC52A" masterDocTitle="Discovery of Indosialis from China, with description of one new species (Megaloptera: Sialidae)" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="31" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1571387661970" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Discovery of Indosialis from China, with description of one new species (Megaloptera: Sialidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Xingyue</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hayashi, Fumio</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2006</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1300</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>31</mods:start>
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<mods:end>35</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.173610</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">3539c9ba-9453-455d-86f4-2bdfa03038e3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">11755326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">173610</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">36BA739D-DDD3-4EAE-A280-589BA03A8566</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB22878DFFA60D21FEF0FDBA6649C3D8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB22878DFFA60D21FEF0FDBA6649C3D8" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
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<subSubSection box="[264,573,633,659]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[264,573,633,659]" box="[264,573,633,659]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
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<heading bold="true" box="[264,573,633,659]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[264,573,633,659]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName authority="Lestage" authorityName="Lestage" box="[351,573,633,659]" class="Insecta" family="Sialidae" genus="Indosialis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[351,470,633,659]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Indosialis</emphasis>
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Lestage
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[264,1290,708,731]" box="[264,1290,708,731]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[264,1290,708,731]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
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<taxonomicName authority="Lestage 1927: 118" authorityName="Lestage" authorityPageNumber="118" authorityYear="1927" box="[264,575,708,731]" class="Insecta" family="Sialidae" genus="Indosialis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[264,369,708,731]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Indosialis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation author="Lestage" box="[376,575,708,731]" page="118" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" year="1927">
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<bibRefCitation author="Lestage" box="[376,523,708,731]" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" refString="Lestage, J. A. (1927) La fauna entomologique indochinoise, 2: les Megalopteres. Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Royale d' Entomologie de Belgique, 67, 71 - 90, 93 - 119." type="journal article" year="1927">
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Lestage
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<number box="[466,523,708,731]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1927.0">1927</number>
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</bibRefCitation>
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:
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<number box="[533,575,708,731]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="118.0">118</number>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus box="[585,638,708,731]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName authority="Banks, 1920: 325" authorityName="Banks" authorityPageNumber="325" authorityYear="1920" box="[736,1132,708,731]" class="Insecta" family="Sialidae" genus="Protosialis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minora">
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<emphasis box="[736,935,708,731]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Protosialis minora</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation author="Banks" box="[942,1132,708,731]" page="325" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" year="1920">
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<bibRefCitation author="Banks" box="[942,1079,708,731]" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" refString="Banks, N. (1920) New nueropteroid insects. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 64, 299 - 362." type="journal article" year="1920">
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Banks,
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<number box="[1022,1079,708,731]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1920.0">1920</number>
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</bibRefCitation>
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:
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<number box="[1089,1132,708,731]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="325.0">325</number>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[264,1325,780,1778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[264,507,780,806]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">General characters</emphasis>
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. Small sized (forewing length
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<quantity box="[884,989,780,806]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 mm</quantity>
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). Body yellowish or orange except for abdomen much darker. Wings grayish brown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[264,1325,780,1778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Head subquadrate, smooth and subshining, without raised scars. Male compound eyes distinctly prominent. Antennae filiform, scape distinctly inflated, pedicel shortened. Clypeal margin slightly prominent medially. Labrum suboval with anterior margin slightly incised.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[264,1325,780,1778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
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Prothorax rectangular, twice as wide as long; meso and metathorax slightly wider than prothorax. Wings suboval; forewing about thrice as long as wide, with costal region feebly dilated. Costal region with basal cross veins distinct but with apical cross veins nearly lacking; R
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<number box="[472,480,1156,1170]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="2.0">2</number>
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+
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<number box="[490,497,1156,1170]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="3.0">3</number>
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<number box="[502,516,1140,1166]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="2.0">2</number>
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branched, R
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<number box="[671,679,1156,1170]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="4.0">4</number>
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+
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<number box="[689,696,1156,1170]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="5.0">5</number>
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<number box="[706,720,1140,1166]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="2.0">2</number>
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branched;
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<number box="[856,871,1140,1166]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="3.0">3</number>
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cross veins between R
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<number box="[1151,1159,1156,1170]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1.0">1</number>
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and Rs; M
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<number box="[1297,1303,1156,1170]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1.0">1</number>
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+
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<number box="[1313,1322,1156,1170]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="2.0">2</number>
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and M
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<number box="[340,347,1199,1213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="3.0">3</number>
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+
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<number box="[357,366,1199,1213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="4.0">4</number>
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simple.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[264,1325,780,1778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Male ninth sternite broad, posteriorly produced more or less; male tenth tergite short, paired, subtriangular, with inner portion connected by membrane; male ninth gonostylus robust with rounded tip; male tenth sternite strongly sclerotized, with base expanded as wide plate, and with distal half divided into pair of elongate spinous lobes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[264,1325,780,1778]" box="[312,523,1386,1412]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Female unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[264,1325,780,1778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[312,472,1425,1451]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Distribution.</emphasis>
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The genus is distributed only in Yunnan Province of
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<collectingCountry box="[1193,1263,1426,1452]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">China</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry box="[264,387,1466,1492]" name="Singapore" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[264,1325,780,1778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
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Remarks.
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<taxonomicName box="[432,548,1506,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Sialidae" genus="Indosialis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[432,548,1506,1531]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Indosialis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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appears to be closely related to
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<taxonomicName box="[938,1066,1506,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Sialidae" genus="Protosialis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[938,1066,1506,1531]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Protosialis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having the similar orange body coloration, the distinctly prominent compound eyes of the male, the feebly dilated costal area, and the bifurcated R
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<number box="[763,771,1602,1616]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="2.0">2</number>
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+
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<number box="[781,788,1602,1616]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="3.0">3</number>
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and R
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<number box="[870,878,1602,1616]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="4.0">4</number>
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+
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<number box="[888,896,1602,1616]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="5.0">5</number>
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, but can be easily separated from
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<taxonomicName box="[264,391,1629,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Sialidae" genus="Protosialis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[264,391,1629,1654]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Protosialis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the simple M
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<number box="[588,595,1645,1659]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="3.0">3</number>
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+
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<number box="[605,614,1645,1659]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="4.0">4</number>
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. In
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<emphasis box="[658,793,1629,1654]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
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<taxonomicName box="[658,788,1629,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Sialidae" genus="Protosialis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Protosialis</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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the M
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<number box="[868,875,1645,1659]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="3.0">3</number>
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+
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<number box="[885,894,1645,1659]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="4.0">4</number>
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is bifurcate. Furthermore, this genus also somewhat resembles the fossil genus
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<emphasis box="[767,861,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Eosialis</emphasis>
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in having the similar venation, but the shape of the wings is suboval, which is distinctly different from the narrow elongate wings of
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<emphasis box="[296,390,1752,1777]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Eosialis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Nel" box="[406,587,1752,1778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" refString="Nel, A. (2002) Eosialis, a new alderfly genus in French Lowermost Eocene amber (Insecta, Megaloptera, Sialidae). Geobios, 35, 313 - 319." type="journal article" year="2002">
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Nel
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<emphasis box="[457,508,1752,1777]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">et al</emphasis>
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.
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<number box="[523,587,1752,1778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="2002.0">2002</number>
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |