treatments-xml/data/EF/C7/10/EFC710C771935101BA400E0AD282BD0C.xml
2024-06-21 12:57:04 +02:00

179 lines
15 KiB
XML

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1010.58436" ID-GBIF-Dataset="041586ea-9a5d-42db-b6b3-4af52656f2db" ID-PMC="PMC7817653" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1010-165" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CFA1DABA11F0528A842CFFA33D83FB7F" ID-PubMed="33531861" ID-ZooBank="36804C635BF847CA8B029C6318DEBDC0" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1010-165" checkinTime="1610662653798" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bharti, Himender, Rilta, Joginder Singh &amp; Dhadwal, Tarun" docDate="2021" docId="EFC710C771935101BA400E0AD282BD0C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1010: 165-183" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1010" docPubDate="2021-01-13" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1010.58436" docTitle="Ooceraea decamera Bharti &amp; Rilta &amp; Dhadwal 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="D8C9E609-7416-4081-A54A-83CAA01CEAD6" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="CFA1DABA11F0528A842CFFA33D83FB7F" lastPageNumber="165" masterDocId="CFA1DABA11F0528A842CFFA33D83FB7F" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Ooceraea (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Dorylinae) from India with ten-segmented antennae" masterLastPageNumber="183" masterPageNumber="165" pageNumber="165" updateTime="1668149693692" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Two new species of Ooceraea (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Dorylinae) from India with ten-segmented antennae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bharti, Himender</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5996-1808</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology &amp; Environmental Sciences, Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab, 147002, India</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">himenderbharti@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rilta, Joginder Singh</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology &amp; Environmental Sciences, Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab, 147002, India</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Dhadwal, Tarun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology &amp; Environmental Sciences, Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab, 147002, India</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-01-13</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1010</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>165</mods:start>
<mods:end>183</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1010.58436</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1010.58436</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1010-165</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">36804C635BF847CA8B029C6318DEBDC0</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">CFA1DABA11F0528A842CFFA33D83FB7F</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="176584313" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D8C9E609-7416-4081-A54A-83CAA01CEAD6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EFC710C771935101BA400E0AD282BD0C" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/D8C9E609-7416-4081-A54A-83CAA01CEAD6" authority="Bharti &amp; Rilta &amp; Dhadwal, 2021" authorityName="Bharti &amp; Rilta &amp; Dhadwal" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Ooceraea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ooceraea decamera" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decamera" status="sp. nov.">Ooceraea decamera</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="165">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ooceraea decamera sp. nov. Head in full-face view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1010.58436.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/497073" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Figs 5</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ooceraea decamera sp. nov. Body in profile view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1010.58436.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/497074" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">, 6</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Ooceraea decamera sp. nov. Body in dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1010.58436.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/497075" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">, 7</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Ooceraea decamera sp. nov. Funicular segments." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1010.58436.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/497076" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">, 8</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Label of Ooceraea decamera sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1010.58436.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/497077" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">, 9</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
India: Madras, Alagarkovil, 21 km. N Madurai,
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.02308" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.02308">10.02308°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="77.833333" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="77.833336">77.833333°E</geoCoordinate>
, 250-350 m alt.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Holotype</emphasis>
worker, India, Madras, Alagarkovil, 21 km N Madurai,
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.02308" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.02308">10.02308°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="77.833333" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="77.833336">77.833333°E</geoCoordinate>
, 250-350 m alt.; 2 November 1972; Besuchet Lobt Mussard leg. (Specimen number/barcode: MCZ-ENT00649398) [MCZC].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Holotype measurements.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">HL 0.62; HW 0.46; SL 0.26; MW 0.38; ML 0.78; PL 0.26; PH 0.42; PW 0.30; PPL 0.34; PPH 0.41; PPW 0.40; CI 74; SI 57; PI1 62; PI2 93; PPI1 81; PPI2 118; WI 133.</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1010.58436.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/497073" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bharti &amp; Rilta &amp; Dhadwal" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Ooceraea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ooceraea decamera" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decamera">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Ooceraea decamera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. Head in full-face view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1010.58436.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/497074" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Figure 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bharti &amp; Rilta &amp; Dhadwal" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Ooceraea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ooceraea decamera" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decamera">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Ooceraea decamera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. Body in profile view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Worker description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Head in full-face view rectangular, distinctly longer than broad (CI 74), with lateral sides weakly convex, with posterior margin concave medially, with occipital lobes/corners angulate. Anterior clypeal margin slightly projecting forward. Eyes absent. Parafrontal ridge prominent and elevated. Mandibles edentate but weakly serrate. Antennae with 10 segments; scape short, clavate, slightly surpassing the mid-length of head. Frontal lobes reduced. Antennal sockets fully exposed from above.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Mesosoma in lateral view almost flat; promesonotal suture and metanotal groove absent. Pronotum in dorsal view with anterior margin weakly and roundly convex, with humeral corner rounded. Propodeum in dorsal view with posterior margin concave; propodeal declivity in lateral view almost straight, with lateral margin marginate; propodeal lobe roundly produced. Petiolar node in dorsal view subtrapezoidal, distinctly broader than long, in lateral view rectangular with anterior and posterior margins almost straight and dorsal margin weakly convex. Subpetiolar process well-developed, with anteroventral part forming a rectangular and semitransparent lobe. Postpetiole broader than long, anterior margin weakly concave and posterior margin weakly convex, in lateral view with anteroventral part broadly and roundly produced. Gastral segment I (abdominal segment IV) large occupying the most part of gaster, in lateral view with dorsal margin almost straight, base of cinctus of first gastral tergite cross-ribbed.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Sculpture. Head, mesosoma, petiole and postpetiole shallowly foveolate-reticulate; mandibles and dorsal surface of gaster sparsely foveolate, foveae somewhat smaller as compared to those present on head, mesosoma, petiole, and postpetiole.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Pilosity and pubescence. Whole body covered with pale yellow erect and sub-erect hairs; appressed pubescence abundant on antennae and legs.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Body coloration. Mandibles, antennae, legs, subpetiolar process and gaster light brown; head, mesosoma and gaster dark brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Queen.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Male.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="recognition">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Recognition.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">The two species significantly differ from each other on the basis of dimensions of head capsule and shape of subpetiolar process.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="bionomics">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Bionomics.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Known only from the type locality. The place has been transformed into agricultural land and is prone to anthropogenic activities. Thus, this reinforces the concept that important biodiversity components, which are already rare, are imperiled due to local extinctions.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
The species epithet
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bharti &amp; Rilta &amp; Dhadwal" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Ooceraea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ooceraea decamera" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decamera">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Ooceraea decamera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
refers to the ten-segmented antennal count.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1010.58436.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/497075" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Figure 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bharti &amp; Rilta &amp; Dhadwal" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Ooceraea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ooceraea decamera" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decamera">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Ooceraea decamera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. Body in dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1010.58436.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/497076" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Figure 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bharti &amp; Rilta &amp; Dhadwal" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Ooceraea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ooceraea decamera" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decamera">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Ooceraea decamera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. Funicular segments.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1010.58436.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/497077" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Figure 9.</emphasis>
Label of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bharti &amp; Rilta &amp; Dhadwal" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Ooceraea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ooceraea decamera" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decamera">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Ooceraea decamera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>