161 lines
16 KiB
XML
161 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="7D05ABFDD0B319FD21A748040446D266" ID-CLB-Dataset="68525" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6624497" ID-GBIF-Dataset="52fefc99-36df-46d7-91e8-51e724bae638" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-08-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6624497" IM.illustrations_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1654693298734" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2018" docId="03CD879C5A7E980AFA57FE2EE43EF97F" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_8_Chrysochloridae_0180.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Cryptochloris zyli Shortridge & Carter 1938" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="202" masterDocId="FFF4FFE45A779803FFF7FFA3EE05FFAD" masterDocTitle="Chrysochloridae" masterLastPageNumber="203" masterPageNumber="180" pageNumber="202" updateTime="1699339192259" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CC2E8FD8A05AD9984E639343E1C0C9CB">
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<mods:title id="C81248B1007363CF91C5136CE54731B9">Chrysochloridae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9DE8AF1BB5B6F69D5E97150C57C84FAA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="93E268D6B0C87BD950CF34C585806097">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2D1135A4951E40C246FC80ABA7BE3F66">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F942F51EB64B116339278CA546312030">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="EE49AF6BAAD0AAF4D55F19D649EA6DE6">2018</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther id="5E1EEEBCD3D633537D0AF2C9C793B2AE" type="pubDate">2018-07-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher id="27172372098A9E44D6A40A79A602C584">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:placeTerm id="AFA51C766575A602B3D3D67F39689F25">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:titleInfo id="072BE7AB7D851BD1657C2A6C7B7E45BB">
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<mods:title id="3990625DEB7F78758C981E91A4598388">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos</mods:title>
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<mods:identifier id="A2AB0BF8A7D6066C8BC354D8C9A659EF" type="ISBN">978-84-16728-08-4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CD879C5A7E980AFA57FE2EE43EF97F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6628009" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195827576" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6628009" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD879C5A7E980AFA57FE2EE43EF97F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CD879C5A7E980AFA57FE2EE43EF97F" lastPageNumber="202" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFA57FE2EEBDCFE12" box="[1440,1497,397,447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFA57FE2EEBDCFE12" blockId="9.[1438,2386,397,488]" box="[1440,1497,397,447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<heading id="D09381E65A7E980AFA57FE2EEBDCFE12" box="[1440,1497,397,447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<figureCitation id="135F2A0F5A7E980AFA57FE2EEBDCFE12" box="[1440,1497,397,447]" captionStart="Plate 9: Chrysochloridae" captionStartId="2.[109,139,3303,3324]" captionTargetBox="[12,2734,15,3638]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="0. Yellow Golden Mole (Calcochloris obtusirostris), 1. Hottentot Golden Mole (Amblysomus hottentotus), 2. Robust Golden Mole (Amblysomus robustus), 3. Highveld Golden Mole (Amblysomus septentrionalis), 4. Marley’s Golden Mole (Amblysomus marleyi), 5. Fynbos Golden Mole (Amblysomus corriae), 7. Congo Golden Mole (Huetia leucorhina), 8. Somali Golden Mole (Huetia tytonis), 9. Gunning’s Golden Mole (Neamblysomus gunningi), 10. Juliana’s Golden Mole (Neamblysomus julianae), 11. Arend’s Golden Mole (Carpitalpa arendsi), 12. Sclater’s Golden Mole (Chlorotalpa sclateri), 13. Duthie’s Golden Mole (Chlorotalpa duthieae), 14. Stuhlmann’s Golden Mole (Chrysochloris stuhlmanni), 15. Cape Golden Mole (Chrysochloris asiatica), 16. Visagie’s Golden Mole (Chrysochloris visagier), 17. Rough-haired Golden Mole (Chrysospalax villosa), 18. Giant Golden Mole (Chrysospalax trevelyani), 19. De Winton’s Golden Mole (Cryptochloris wintoni), 20. Van Zyl's Golden Mole (Cryptochloris zyli), 21. Grant's Golden Mole (Eremitalpa grant)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6624554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6624554/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">20.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFA10FE2EE9C4FE12" box="[1511,1985,397,447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFA10FE2EE9C4FE12" blockId="9.[1438,2386,397,488]" box="[1511,1985,397,447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<heading id="D09381E65A7E980AFA10FE2EE9C4FE12" box="[1511,1985,397,447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<vernacularName id="056746A45A7E980AFA10FE2EE9C4FE12" box="[1511,1985,397,447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Van Zyl's Golden Mole</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AF7FCFE2EE737FE12" box="[2059,2354,397,447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AF7FCFE2EE737FE12" blockId="9.[1438,2386,397,488]" box="[2059,2354,397,447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<heading id="D09381E65A7E980AF7FCFE2EE737FE12" box="[2059,2354,397,447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D095A7E980AF7FCFE2EE737FE12" authorityName="Shortridge & Carter" authorityYear="1938" box="[2059,2354,397,447]" class="Cryptophyceae" family="Cryptomonadaceae" genus="Cryptochloris" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cryptomonadales" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" phylum="Cryptista" rank="species" species="zyli">
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AF7FCFE2EE737FE12" box="[2059,2354,397,447]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Cryptochloris zyli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFA68FE73E754FE48" box="[1439,2385,464,485]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFA68FE73E754FE48" blockId="9.[1438,2386,397,488]" box="[1439,2385,464,485]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<heading id="D09381E65A7E980AFA68FE73E754FE48" box="[1439,2385,464,485]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFA68FE73EBEEFE48" bold="true" box="[1439,1515,464,485]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="056746A45A7E980AFA07FE73E8D2FE48" box="[1520,1751,464,485]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Taupe-dorée de van Zyl</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AF91BFE73E942FE48" bold="true" box="[1772,1863,464,485]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="056746A45A7E980AF8BAFE73E9F1FE48" box="[1869,2036,464,485]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Van Zyl-Goldmull</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AF7FEFE73E660FE48" bold="true" box="[2057,2149,464,485]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="056746A45A7E980AF79CFE73E754FE48" box="[2155,2385,464,485]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Topo dorado de van Zyl</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AF7F5FDB0E6BBFDF1" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AF7F5FDB0E6BBFDF1" blockId="9.[2050,2642,531,958]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AF7F5FDB0E69BFD99" bold="true" box="[2050,2206,531,564]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D095A7E980AF746FDB0E6BCFDF1" authority="Shortridge & Carter, 1938" authorityName="Shortridge & Carter" authorityYear="1938" class="Cryptophyceae" family="Cryptomonadaceae" genus="Cryptochloris" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cryptomonadales" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" phylum="Cryptista" rank="species" species="zyli">Cryptochloris zyli Shortridge & Carter, 1938</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AF724FDE0E741FD07" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AF724FDE0E741FD07" blockId="9.[2050,2642,531,958]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CD75A7E980AF724FDE0E741FD07" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3804714306" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Compagnies Drift, 16 km inland from Lamberts Bay, Western Cape Province, South Africa.</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AF7F4FD16E7D5FCC2" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AF7F4FD16E7D5FCC2" blockId="9.[2050,2642,531,958]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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The species
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D095A7E980AF74CFD16E6E1FD7F" box="[2235,2276,693,722]" class="Cryptophyceae" family="Cryptomonadaceae" genus="Cryptochloris" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cryptomonadales" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" phylum="Cryptista" rank="species" species="zyli">zyli</taxonomicName>
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was formerly considered subspecifically distinct from
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D095A7E980AF661FD7FE41EFD54" authorityName="Broom" authorityYear="1907" box="[2454,2587,732,761]" class="Cryptophyceae" family="Cryptomonadaceae" genus="Cryptochloris" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cryptomonadales" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" phylum="Cryptista" rank="species" species="wintoni">C. wintoni</taxonomicName>
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but now considered a distinct species due to consistent differences in pelage color and malleus morphology. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AF7F5FCD5E9FCFBA1" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="distribution">
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<caption id="DF1B66025A7E980AF7F5FCD5E9FCFBA1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6624548" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6624548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6624548/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" targetBox="[1435,2026,542,956]" targetPageId="9">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AF7F5FCD5E9FCFBA1" blockId="9.[2050,2642,531,958]" lastBlockId="9.[1436,2642,968,1746]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AF7F5FCD5E6B7FC3A" bold="true" box="[2050,2226,886,919]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Endemic to W South Africa, being found at two sites (Groenriviermond in Northern Cape Province and Lamberts Bay in Western Cape Province); possibly ranges N along coast to Olifants River.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFA69FBB0E6EAFB07" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFA69FBB0E6EAFB07" blockId="9.[1436,2642,968,1746]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFA69FBB0E892FB99" bold="true" box="[1438,1687,1043,1076]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head—body 82 mm, hindfoot 12 mm. No specific data are available for body weight. Based on only three specimens, Van Zyl’s Golden Mole is very small, with short, dark lead-gray dorsal pelage; venter is similar but drab. Course guard hairs have violet metallic sheen, giving pelage sparkly appearance.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFA69FB13E75CFB54" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFA69FB13E75CFB54" blockId="9.[1436,2642,968,1746]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFA69FB13E808FB7C" bold="true" box="[1438,1549,1200,1233]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Uncertain, but expected to occur in coastal dune belt and possibly sandy areas of Strandveld Succulent Karoo biome of the Namaqua coastal plain.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFA69FAA7E994FA8C" box="[1438,1937,1284,1313]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFA69FAA7E994FA8C" blockId="9.[1436,2642,968,1746]" box="[1438,1937,1284,1313]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFA69FAA7E8A6FA8C" bold="true" box="[1438,1699,1284,1313]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFA69FA84E917FAE5" box="[1438,1810,1319,1352]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="breeding">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFA69FA84E917FAE5" blockId="9.[1436,2642,968,1746]" box="[1438,1810,1319,1352]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFA69FA84E821FAE5" bold="true" box="[1438,1572,1319,1352]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Breeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFA6BFAEDE7ECFAC2" box="[1436,2537,1358,1391]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="activity">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFA6BFAEDE7ECFAC2" blockId="9.[1436,2642,968,1746]" box="[1436,2537,1358,1391]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFA6BFAEDE882FAC2" bold="true" box="[1436,1671,1358,1391]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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Van Zyl’s Golden Mole is expected to be primarily nocturnal.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFA69FADAE74DFA3B" box="[1438,2376,1401,1430]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFA69FADAE74DFA3B" blockId="9.[1436,2642,968,1746]" box="[1438,2376,1401,1430]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFA69FADAE65CFA3B" bold="true" box="[1438,2137,1401,1430]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFA69FA3EE63FF907" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="conservation">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFA69FA3EE63FF907" blockId="9.[1436,2642,968,1746]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFA69FA3EE906FA13" bold="true" box="[1438,1795,1437,1470]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Endangered on The IUCN Red List. Van Zyl’s Golden Mole is found at only two locations (until recently, it was only known from a single location, but it was recorded from a second location near Groenriviermond in 2003) and has a small extent of occurrence (estimated to be just under 5000 km?) and small area of occupancy (estimated at only 32 km?®). Van Zyl’s Golden Mole might be severely threatened by habitat alteration from alluvial diamond mining and locally by construction of wind farms nearits type locality.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFA69F91AE43EF97F" box="[1438,2619,1721,1746]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFA69F91AE43EF97F" blockId="9.[1436,2642,968,1746]" box="[1438,2619,1721,1746]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFA69F91AE832F97F" bold="true" box="[1438,1591,1721,1746]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Bronner (2013b, 2015c¢), Bronner & Asher (2016e), Helgen & Wilson (2001), Simonetta (1968).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |