761 lines
83 KiB
XML
761 lines
83 KiB
XML
<document id="3A9CF5CA3FB5609123D114AA7ED26461" ID-CLB-Dataset="163381" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.568.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f9c8b1b9-69fa-4659-a959-d9632fae0186" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7184266" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1665469910196" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Flores, Rodolfo, Holst, Bruce K. & Ibáñez, Alicia" docDate="2022" docId="03917F1CA933FF81FF0DCD18FC2DF9CC" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.568.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 568 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.1.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Eugenia tain R. Flores, B. Holst & A. Ibanez, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="FFA80764A936FF89FF85C806FFFEFFB0" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Myrtaceae from the western Caribbean forests of Panama" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="66" updateTime="1699407123610" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="63483CC02ED68440BB458115DB63D101">Two new species of Myrtaceae from the western Caribbean forests of Panama</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5683A2F06468324D9E0E30E2A2E21C4A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="35292924F407C88C5747D110E20901EF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DF06FA82205639E1BC5C1B855DB9905B">Flores, Rodolfo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="88757AEFC2797ED50CB31A9301B74A4A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7911-9228</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="42445564734DFF6B538DFE74AD66C65D">Los Naturalistas, P. O. Box 0426 - 01459 David, Chiriquí, Republic of Panama & Departamento de Botánica, Universidad de Panamá, Estafeta Universitaria, Panama City & rflores 1184 @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7911 - 9228</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1D19EF2E4544D2BCAB942B0788881C2B" type="email">rflores1184@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="76A782DEE5231AED9F5459A1BFDD05D3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="295981F8A1D8B89CE36E8CEA114FC67C">Holst, Bruce K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="99B13B17A8FDDAD889BCBF67E64BC2EA" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0774-5596</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="989A2B765EA6B1A630C592101CB2FCC1">Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, 1534 Mound Street, Sarasota, Florida 34236, USA & bholst @ selby. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0774 - 5596</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BFB117F50DAB371DFA403ADC88336C11" type="email">bholst@selby.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A42CF301C676316CBFBF6D8EAD503EFC">Ibáñez, Alicia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A94F62474BBF6A9CDCFDC23CA46C08FD" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3724-838X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="142AF93FD0935D1E3279A20AB9B5FDF7">Jadwin Av. 108 B, Gamboa, Republic of Panama & ibaneza @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3724 - 838 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2A009792E153646ECAB0E45844F5AC22" type="email">ibaneza@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="04D472FC1873A0A02E313DAFA14F61E2">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9CCC0E6DDEBB059577F5C5B38E47FDA1">
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<mods:date id="EE44E5BD31E3A0E6553E38CEC3E0CD04">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="20EA055F112F398D93D2D67C4C3D0762">2022-10-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C8EDC6440D1F83DDC856BEA75503C0E0">568</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="1BBD275EDB54AF83F17C330E59E92166">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.1.4</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="433699CA2A5BC9EA8C75E5E2C336385C" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.568.1.4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03917F1CA933FF81FF0DCD18FC2DF9CC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7190184" ID-GBIF-Taxon="202595186" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7190184" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03917F1CA933FF81FF0DCD18FC2DF9CC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03917F1CA933FF81FF0DCD18FC2DF9CC" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
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<subSubSection id="C3229D81A933FF8CFF0DCD18FCF9FA89" box="[136,775,1310,1337]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B87CE0AA933FF8CFF0DCD18FCF9FA89" blockId="5.[136,775,1310,1337]" box="[136,775,1310,1337]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
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<heading id="D0CF7966A933FF8CFF0DCD18FCF9FA89" box="[136,775,1310,1337]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" reason="4">
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2.
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<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A933FF8CFF21CD18FD5BFA88" ID-CoL="9VHY9" authority="R. Flores, B. Holst & A. Ibanez" authorityName="R. Flores, B. Holst & A. Ibanez" box="[164,677,1310,1337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tain" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94C1218A933FF8CFF21CD18FEC4FA88" bold="true" box="[164,314,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Eugenia tain</emphasis>
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R.
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<collectingCountry id="F32F8E9AA933FF8CFEE7CD18FE55FA88" box="[354,427,1310,1336]" name="Indonesia" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Flores</collectingCountry>
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, B. Holst & A. Ibáñez
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<emphasis id="B94C1218A933FF8CFD35CD19FD01FA88" box="[688,767,1311,1336]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">sp. nov</emphasis>
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||
.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3229D81A933FF8CFF0DCD6CFBFBFA14" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B87CE0AA933FF8CFF0DCD6CFBFBFA14" blockId="5.[136,1452,1386,1444]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
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<materialsCitation id="3B50C457A933FF8CFF0DCD6CFBFFFA14" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3923983320" collectingDate="2021-06-05" collectionCode="A, R, PMA, MO, SEL, COL, B" country="Panama" elevation="1" latitude="9.103889" location="Escudo" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-81.555" municipality="Type" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ngobe-Bugle" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BE35470A933FF8CFF0DCD6CFF47FACF" box="[136,185,1386,1407]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Type</collectingMunicipality>
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:—
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<collectingCountry id="F32F8E9AA933FF8CFF50CD6CFEBEFACF" box="[213,320,1386,1407]" name="Panama" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49FC00E8A933FF8CFECCCD6CFDD4FA30" box="[329,554,1386,1408]" country="Panama" name="Ngobe-Bugle" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Comarca Ngäbe-Bugle</collectingRegion>
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: isla
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<location id="8EE798D1A933FF8CFDD9CD6CFD5DFA30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03917F1CA933FF81FF0DCD18FC2DF9CC:8EE798D1A933FF8CFDD9CD6CFD5DFA30" box="[604,675,1386,1408]" country="Panama" latitude="9.103889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-81.555" municipality="Type" name="Escudo" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" stateProvince="Ngobe-Bugle">Escudo</location>
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de
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<collectingRegion id="49FC00E8A933FF8CFD43CD6CFCDFFACF" box="[710,801,1386,1407]" country="Panama" name="Veraguas" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Veraguas</collectingRegion>
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,
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<quantity id="4CC063EFA933FF8CFCAECD6CFCACFACF" box="[811,850,1386,1407]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" unit="m" value="1.0">
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<elevation id="00152939A933FF8CFCAECD6CFCACFACF" box="[811,850,1386,1407]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0CA8CDA933FF8CFCD8CD6CFC42FA30" box="[861,956,1386,1408]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="6" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" precision="15" seconds="14" value="9.103889">9°6’14”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0CA8CDA933FF8CFC42CD6CFBBCFACF" box="[967,1090,1386,1407]" degrees="81" direction="west" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" precision="15" seconds="18" value="-81.555">81°33’18”W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FF86E8CAA933FF8CFBC9CD6CFB3CFACF" box="[1100,1218,1386,1408]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="2021-06-05">
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<collectingDate id="EFC21122A933FF8CFBC9CD6CFB3CFACF" box="[1100,1218,1386,1408]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="2021-06-05">5 June 2021</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(fl., fr.),
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<emphasis id="B94C1218A933FF8CFA9ECD6CFEC3FA13" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
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<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA933FF8CFA9ECD6CFAD3FACF" box="[1307,1325,1386,1407]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
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. Ibáñez &
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<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA933FF8CFA12CD6CFA56FACF" box="[1431,1448,1386,1407]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">R</collectionCode>
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. Flores 10280
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="548370A8A933FF8CFECFCD88FE5DFA14" box="[330,419,1422,1444]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA933FF8CFE29CD88FE16FA13" box="[428,488,1422,1443]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">PMA</collectionCode>
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!; isotypes
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<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA933FF8CFDCCCD88FD88FA13" box="[585,630,1422,1443]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
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!,
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<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA933FF8CFD01CD88FD48FA13" box="[644,694,1422,1443]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" name="Marie Selby Botanical Gardens" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="Herbarium">SEL</collectionCode>
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!,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA933FF8CFD47CD88FD07FA13" box="[706,761,1422,1443]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
|
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!,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA933FF8CFC83CD88FCE4FA13" box="[774,794,1422,1443]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
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||
!)
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||
<figureCitation id="1303D28FA933FF8CFCA9CD88FC83FA13" box="[812,893,1422,1444]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[180,1409,559,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-197@6.[151,1436,530,1957]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Myrcia damaniensis and Eugenia tain. A–C. Myrcia damaniensis. A. Flowering branch. B. Flowering branch showing underside of leaves. C. Fruiting branch. D–F. Eugenia tain. D. Flowering branch showing underside of leaves. E. Detail of flower showing reflexed petals at anthesis. F. Fruiting branch. Photos by A. Ibáñez." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7184276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7184276/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Figure 4</figureCitation>
|
||
D-F,
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<figureCitation id="1303D28FA933FF8CFC2BCD88FBFFFA14" box="[942,1025,1422,1444]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[194,1398,190,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[189,1398,190,1920]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Eugenia tain. Holotype specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7184278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7184278/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Figure 5</figureCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3229D81A933FF8CFF0DCDD4FDD1F974" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87CE0AA933FF8CFF0DCDD4FDD1F974" blockId="5.[136,1452,1490,2093]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A933FF8CFF0DCDD4FF05FA5C" bold="true" box="[136,251,1490,1516]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A933FF8CFE9ACDD5FE4EFA5C" box="[287,432,1491,1516]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tain">
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||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A933FF8CFE9ACDD5FE4EFA5C" box="[287,432,1491,1516]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Eugenia tain</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
is morphologically similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A933FF8CFC86CDD5FB9DFA5C" authority="Barrie (2005: 4)" authorityName="Barrie" authorityPageNumber="4" authorityYear="2005" box="[771,1123,1490,1517]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="belloi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A933FF8CFC86CDD5FC59FA5C" box="[771,935,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Eugenia belloi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9B3FBA933FF8CFC2BCDD4FB9DFA5C" author="Barrie, F. R." box="[942,1123,1490,1517]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" pagination="4 - 49" refId="ref4937" refString="Barrie, F. R. (2005) Thirty-five new species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from Mesoamerica. Novon 15 (1): 4 - 49." type="journal article" year="2005">Barrie (2005: 4)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and to
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A933FF8CFB32CDD5FE9FF9A0" authority="C. V. Morton & Standley" authorityName="C. V. Morton & Standley" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="skutchii">
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<emphasis id="B94C1218A933FF8CFB32CDD5FA8DFA5C" box="[1207,1395,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Eugenia skutchii</emphasis>
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||
C.V. Morton & Standley
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA9B3FBA933FF8CFE08CDF0FD95F9A0" author="Standley, P. C." box="[397,619,1526,1552]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" pagination="401 - 789" refId="ref6780" refString="Standley, P. C. (1937) Flora de Costa Rica, Part II. Publications of the Field Museum of Natural History, Botanical Series, 18 (2): 401 - 789. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2251" type="journal article" year="1937">Standley 1937: 774</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A933FF8CFD44CDF1FCE1F9A0" authorityName="Barrie" authorityYear="2005" box="[705,799,1526,1552]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="belloi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A933FF8CFD44CDF1FCE1F9A0" box="[705,799,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">E. belloi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A933FF8CFCA8CDF1FC89F9A0" box="[813,887,1527,1552]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tain">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A933FF8CFCA8CDF1FC89F9A0" box="[813,887,1527,1552]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">E. tain</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished by its leaves chartaceous and mainly obovate, although occasionally ovate or elliptic, (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A933FF8CFC80CE1DFCDAF984" box="[773,804,1563,1588]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
leaves coriaceous and elliptic), generally shorter petioles,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA933FF8CFF0DCE38FF0CF9E9" box="[136,242,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="6.0">6–11 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A933FF8CFE86CE39FEDFF9E8" box="[259,289,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
petioles generally longer,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA933FF8CFDCECE38FD36F9E8" box="[587,712,1598,1624]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10–20 mm</quantity>
|
||
); hypanthium campanulate (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A933FF8CFB8DCE39FBD8F9E8" box="[1032,1062,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
globose), sepals markedly inequal (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A933FF8CFF14CE65FF4EF9CC" box="[145,176,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
subequal). From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A933FF8CFEFDCE65FE11F9CC" box="[376,495,1634,1660]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="skutchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A933FF8CFEFDCE65FE11F9CC" box="[376,495,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">E. skutchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A933FF8CFE7BCE65FDB4F9CC" box="[510,586,1635,1660]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tain">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A933FF8CFE7BCE65FDB4F9CC" box="[510,586,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">E. tain</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished by its generally shorter petioles,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA933FF8CFB37CE64FAE3F9CD" box="[1202,1309,1634,1661]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="6.0">6–11 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A933FF8CFAABCE65FABBF9CC" box="[1326,1349,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. petioles generally longer,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA933FF8CFEC9CE80FE36F910" box="[332,456,1670,1696]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10–20 mm</quantity>
|
||
), smaller leaf blades,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA933FF8CFD3ECE80FCCFF911" box="[699,817,1670,1697]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.275" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.75" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" unit="cm" value="12.75" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="7.5">7.5–18 cm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A933FF8CFCC4CE81FC9EF910" box="[833,864,1671,1696]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
larger blades,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA933FF8CFB81CE80FB89F910" box="[1028,1143,1670,1696]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" unit="cm" value="18.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="13.0">13–24 cm</quantity>
|
||
), and lateral veins 9–15 per side (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A933FF8CFF40CEADFF22F974" box="[197,220,1707,1732]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. lateral veins 16–20 per side).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3229D81A933FF8FFF38CEC8FDABFE4C" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87CE0AA933FF8FFF38CEC8FDABFE4C" blockId="5.[136,1452,1490,2093]" lastBlockId="6.[136,1452,158,509]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A933FF8CFF38CEC8FEB9F958" bold="true" box="[189,327,1742,1768]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Description</emphasis>
|
||
:—Tree,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA933FF8CFE31CEC8FDEDF959" box="[436,531,1742,1769]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" unit="m" value="10.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="6.0">6–15 m</quantity>
|
||
; branchlets, leaves, and inflorescences adpressed pubescent with ochraceous trichomes, dibrachiate; branchlets compressed at nodes. Leaves opposite, petiolate, the petioles 6–11 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA933FF8CFAB5CEF4FA59F8BD" box="[1328,1447,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.0">1–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, canaliculate; blades mostly obovate, ocasionally ovate or elliptic 7.5–18 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA933FF8CFC53CF10FB9BF881" box="[982,1125,1814,1841]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" metricValueMax="10.3" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" unit="cm" value="6.8" valueMax="10.3" valueMin="3.3">3.3–10.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
, chartaceous, bicolorous, the adaxial surface pubescent or glabrescent, bright green when fresh, light to dark brown, greenish or brown-reddish when dry, abaxial surface, ochre or green-grayish when fresh and ochre or brown-grayish when dry, glands inconspicuous but visible at 10×; apex caudate, acuminate to cuspidate; base acute; midvein adaxially slightly sulcate, abaxially prominent, convex, pubescent; lateral veins 9–15 per side, ascending from the midvein to a marginal vein equaling the lateral veins in prominence and slightly arched between ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA933FF8CFCEDCFCCFC36F855" box="[872,968,1994,2021]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
from the margin, sometimes the marginal veins inconspicuous on the abaxial surface. Inflorescences racemose, solitary, occasionally paired, supra-axillary or subterminal, axes to 20(-25) mm, 1–6 flowers per inflorescence, peduncle
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA933FF8CFC3BC014FBBAF79D" box="[958,1092,2066,2093]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long or occasionally not visible; bracts persistent, pubescent on both surfaces, 0.7–1.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA930FF8FFD6AC898FC88FF09" box="[751,886,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, elliptic or subtriangular, apex acute; pedicels
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA930FF8FFAF1C898FF4AFF6D" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="5.0">5–11 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; bracteoles persistent, pubescent on both surfaces, 1.5–2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA930FF8FFC0BC8C4FBFCFF6D" box="[910,1026,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, subtriangular or ovate, apex acute or subobtuse. Flowers 4–merous, buds 3–4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA930FF8FFDE9C8E0FD3CFEB1" box="[620,706,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(including hypanthium); hypanthium campanulate, pubescent, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA930FF8FFF0DC90CFF37FE95" box="[136,201,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
in bud, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA930FF8FFECFC90CFE74FE95" box="[330,394,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
in flower; disk velutinous, sparsely velutinous, or with scattered hairs; calyx lobes free, in two unequal pairs, 3.5–4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA930FF8FFE03C928FE1CFEF9" box="[390,482,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
(the largest ones) and 2–3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA930FF8FFCA7C928FC6DFEF9" box="[802,915,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.0">4–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(the smaller ones), concaves, pubescent on both surfaces, orbicular or ovate with apex rounded; petals 4, reflexed, ca. 6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA930FF8FFC55C954FBEAFEDD" box="[976,1044,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, obovate. Stamens ca. 175; anthers subglobose to reniform, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA930FF8FFE44C970FDE5FE21" box="[449,539,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; filaments ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA930FF8FFD38C970FCF2FE21" box="[701,780,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Ovary bilocular, 10–14 ovules per locule; style ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA930FF8FFA0AC970FF49FE05" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
; stigma punctate. Fruit globose, ovoid or obovate, 1.5–3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA930FF8FFCCDC99CFC39FE05" box="[840,967,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="cm" value="1.85" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.2">1.2–2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, reddish to purple when mature, pubescent, or with scattered hairs, slightly verrucose with longitudinal faint lines, pericarp thin-walled ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA930FF8FFB2CC9B8FB15FE69" box="[1193,1259,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, calyx persistent. Seed one,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA930FF8FFF79C9E4FE87FE4D" box="[252,377,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, wide-elliptic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF479E82A930FF8FFF0DCFC7FCF2F7AF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7184276" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7184276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7184276/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" startId="6.[136,229,1985,2007]" targetBox="[180,1409,559,1920]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87CE0AA930FF8FFF0DCFC7FCF2F7AF" blockId="6.[136,1451,1985,2079]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A930FF8FFF0DCFC7FEFFF866" bold="true" box="[136,257,1985,2007]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A930FF8FFE8FCFC4FE2EF866" box="[266,464,1985,2007]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="damaniensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A930FF8FFE8FCFC4FE2EF866" box="[266,464,1985,2007]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Myrcia damaniensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A930FF8FFD83CFC4FD7BF867" box="[518,645,1986,2007]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tain">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A930FF8FFD83CFC4FD7BF867" box="[518,645,1986,2007]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Eugenia tain</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A–C.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A930FF8FFD54CFC4FC69F866" box="[721,919,1985,2007]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="damaniensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A930FF8FFD54CFC4FC69F866" box="[721,919,1985,2007]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Myrcia damaniensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. Flowering branch. B. Flowering branch showing underside of leaves. C. Fruiting branch. D–F.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A930FF8FFDBCCFE0FD45F84B" box="[569,699,2022,2043]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A930FF8FFDBCCFE0FD48F84B" box="[569,694,2022,2043]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tain">Eugenia tain</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
D. Flowering branch showing underside of leaves. E. Detail of flower showing reflexed petals at anthesis. F. Fruiting branch. Photos by A. Ibáñez.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF479E82A931FF8EFF0DCF9EFDB2F81E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7184278" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7184278" box="[136,588,1944,1966]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7184278/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" startId="7.[136,229,1944,1966]" targetBox="[194,1398,190,1901]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87CE0AA931FF8EFF0DCF9EFDB2F81E" blockId="7.[136,588,1944,1966]" box="[136,588,1944,1966]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A931FF8EFF0DCF9EFF03F81E" bold="true" box="[136,253,1944,1966]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A931FF8EFE86CF9FFE80F81E" box="[259,382,1945,1966]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tain">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A931FF8EFE86CF9FFE80F81E" box="[259,382,1945,1966]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">Eugenia tain</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Holotype specimen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3229D81A93EFF81FF38C898FDA3FD64" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87CE0AA93EFF81FF38C898FBD4FE20" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1661]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FF38C898FD93FF08" bold="true" box="[189,621,158,184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Distribution, habitat and phenology</emphasis>
|
||
:—This species is common in the Damani-Guariviara wetlands. It thrives in the mixed swamp forest with an abundance of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A93EFF81FD3AC8C5FC09FF6C" authorityName="Standley" authorityYear="1920" box="[703,1015,195,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Campnosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="panamense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FD3AC8C5FC09FF6C" box="[703,1015,195,221]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Campnosperma panamense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and is frequently seen along channels and lagoons. It had a density of 14 individuals (2%) in one hectare of mixed swamp forest in the wetlands (López
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FA12C8E1FF5BFE94" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
in prep.). It has also been collected in Escudo de
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FC00E8A93EFF81FD5DC90DFCC1FE95" box="[728,831,267,293]" country="Panama" name="Veraguas" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Veraguas</collectingRegion>
|
||
Island where it was found on the coastal border and in the swamp forest (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1303D28FA93EFF81FEDFC928FE1DFEF8" box="[346,483,302,328]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[424,1194,190,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[151,1436,190,1853]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habitats where the new species grow.A.Swamp forests around a lagoon in Damani-Guariviara wetland, habitat of both Myrcia damaniensis and Eugenia tain. B. Inside a swamp forest with abundant Symphonia globulifera (tree with aerial roots) and Campnosperma panamense, habitat of both Myrcia damaniensis and Eugenia tain. C. Coastal forest in Escudo de Veraguas island. Habitat of Eugenia tain (tree on the left). Photos by A. Ibáñez." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7184272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7184272/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Fig. 2B, 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
). The species was also found in the wetland forest (on the side of a river) of Donoso, in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FC00E8A93EFF81FF23C954FEA9FEDC" box="[166,343,338,364]" country="Panama" name="Colon" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Colón province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, in an area of a large copper mining operation. Flowering specimens were collected in May, June, September and fruiting specimens in February, May, June, September and October.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87CE0AA93EFF81FF38C99CFDA3FD64" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1661]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FF38C99CFEA3FE04" bold="true" box="[189,349,410,436]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Conservation</emphasis>
|
||
:—This species has been found in three locations, two of them within protected areas (Escudo de
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FC00E8A93EFF81FF0DC9B9FF11FE69" box="[136,239,447,473]" country="Panama" name="Veraguas" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Veraguas</collectingRegion>
|
||
Island Protected Landscape and Damani-Guariviara Wetlands of International Importance) and one (Donoso), which is part of a mining project that has caused great deforestation and loss of habitat. The two protected areas are not properly managed by personnel from the Ministry of Environment. Both areas are being seriously affected by unsustainable practices such as clear cutting for cattle ranching, rice cultivation, slash and burn agriculture (DamaniGuariviara), timber extraction, and uncontrolled tourism (Escudo de
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FC00E8A93EFF81FC00CA48FC0FFDD8" box="[901,1009,590,616]" country="Panama" name="Veraguas" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Veraguas</collectingRegion>
|
||
). Due to the strong negative impact that its habitat is receiving, the Extension of Occurrence (EOO) of
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA93EFF81FCC4CA74FC22FD3C" box="[833,988,626,653]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.69953" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" unit="km" value="1699.53">1,699.530 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="7C4D6342A93EFF81FC5ECA74FC1DFD30" attach="left" box="[987,995,626,640]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">2</superScript>
|
||
and an Area of Occupation (AOO) of
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA93EFF81FA0ACA74FF52FD00" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="7C4D6342A93EFF81FF29CA90FF4AFD14" attach="left" box="[172,180,662,676]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">2</superScript>
|
||
, we consider that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A93EFF81FE00CA91FDE9FD00" box="[389,535,663,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tain">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FE00CA91FDE9FD00" box="[389,535,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Eugenia tain</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
fits the category of Vulnerable (VU) [VU B1ab (i,ii,iii,iv)+2ab (i,ii,iii,iv)] of the IUCN Red List and criteria (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9B3FBA93EFF81FE4CCABCFDB3FD64" author="IUCN & International Union & Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources" box="[457,589,698,724]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" refId="ref5881" refString="IUCN (International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources) (2012) Red List Categories and Criteria, version 3.1. Second edition. IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland and Cambridge, 34 pp." type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3229D81A93EFF81FF38CAD8FE27FCF0" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87CE0AA93EFF81FF38CAD8FE27FCF0" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1661]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FF38CAD8FEC0FD48" bold="true" box="[189,318,734,760]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
:—The epithet of this species refers to the common name given to it by the Ngäbe indigenous inhabitants of that region, “Jabona tain” (tain meaning red in the ngäbere language), an allusion to the reddish, ochraceous color of the underside of the leaves.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3229D81A93EFF81FF38CB4CFB3FFB35" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87CE0AA93EFF81FF38CB4CFEEDFC1C" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1661]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FF38CB4CFEC5FCD4" bold="true" box="[189,315,842,868]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Discussion</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A93EFF81FEDACB4DFE0FFCD4" box="[351,497,843,868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tain">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FEDACB4DFE0FFCD4" box="[351,497,843,868]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Eugenia tain</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a racemose inflorescence in which the ratio pedicel: internode is 2:1. Based on this, according to the phylogenetic study by Mazine (2006), it must be included in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A93EFF81FBA8CB69FEF0FC1C" authority="O. Berg (1856: 278)" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityPageNumber="278" authorityYear="1856" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Racemosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FBA8CB69FB74FC38" box="[1069,1162,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Eugenia</emphasis>
|
||
sect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FB49CB69FAB2FC38" box="[1228,1356,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Racemosae</emphasis>
|
||
O.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9B3FBA93EFF81FAF0CB69FEF0FC1C" author="Berg, O." pageId="8" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 472" refId="ref5038" refString="Berg, O. (1856) Revisio Myrtacearum Americae. Linnaea 27: 1 - 472." type="journal article" year="1856">Berg (1856: 278)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87CE0AA93EFF81FF38CBB1FE47FBD0" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1661]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A93EFF81FF38CBB1FEB0FC60" box="[189,334,951,976]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tain">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FF38CBB1FEB0FC60" box="[189,334,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Eugenia tain</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A93EFF81FE67CBB1FD79FC60" authorityName="Barrie" authorityYear="2005" box="[482,647,950,976]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="belloi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FE67CBB1FD79FC60" box="[482,647,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Eugenia belloi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A93EFF81FD59CBB1FC66FC60" box="[732,920,950,976]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="skutchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FD59CBB1FC66FC60" box="[732,920,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Eugenia skutchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32F8E9AA93EFF81FC5BCBB0FBA2FC60" box="[990,1116,950,976]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
. All three species have leaves uniformly covered with ochre appressed trichomes on the abaxial surface. However, they can be distinguished by the characters listed in the diagnosis and their different habitats.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A93EFF81FCE6CBF9FC0AFBA8" box="[867,1012,1023,1048]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tain">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FCE6CBF9FC0AFBA8" box="[867,1012,1023,1048]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Eugenia tain</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
grows at low elevations in coastal and swamp forests in the Caribbean, while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A93EFF81FDB1CC25FD6CFB8C" authorityName="Barrie" authorityYear="2005" box="[564,658,1058,1084]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="belloi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FDB1CC25FD6CFB8C" box="[564,658,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">E. belloi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A93EFF81FD40CC25FCC4FB8C" box="[709,826,1058,1084]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="skutchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FD40CC25FCC4FB8C" box="[709,826,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">E. skutchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
grow in humid montane forests at elevations up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA93EFF81FAE9CC24FF60FBD1" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="1800.0">1,800 m</quantity>
|
||
in the Pacific watershed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87CE0AA93EFF81FF38CC6CFB3FFB35" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1661]" box="[189,1217,1130,1157]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
With the description of
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FE43CC6DFDA3FB34" box="[454,605,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A93EFF81FE43CC6DFDA7FB34" box="[454,601,1131,1156]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tain">Eugenia tain</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
39 species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38B589A93EFF81FD78CC6DFCA4FB34" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[765,858,1131,1156]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FD78CC6DFCA4FB34" box="[765,858,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Eugenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are now recognized in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32F8E9AA93EFF81FBE4CC6DFB43FB35" box="[1121,1213,1131,1157]" name="Panama" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3229D81A93EFF81FF38CC88FC2DF9CC" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87CE0AA93EFF81FF38CC88FC2DF9CC" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1661]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B50C457A93EFF81FF38CC88FD4BFB7D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3923983323" collectingDate="2010-05-28" collectionCode="A" collectorName="Escudo" country="Panama" elevation="1" latitude="9.098333" location="Comarca Ngabe-Bugle" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-81.54639" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ngobe-Bugle" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FF38CC88FECBFB18" bold="true" box="[189,309,1166,1192]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548370A8A93EFF81FF38CC88FECBFB18" box="[189,309,1166,1192]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32F8E9AA93EFF81FED3CC88FE2AFB18" box="[342,468,1166,1192]" name="Panama" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FE58CC88FD12FB18" bold="true" box="[477,748,1166,1192]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FC00E8A93EFF81FE58CC88FD12FB18" box="[477,748,1166,1192]" country="Panama" name="Ngobe-Bugle" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Comarca Ngäbe-Bugle</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: isla
|
||
<collectorName id="26CDABDCA93EFF81FCADCC88FC84FB18" box="[808,890,1166,1192]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Escudo</collectorName>
|
||
de
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FC00E8A93EFF81FC24CC89FBF5FB19" box="[929,1035,1167,1193]" country="Panama" name="Veraguas" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Veraguas</collectingRegion>
|
||
, islote boscoso cercano a la isla,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA93EFF81FAFFCC88FA59FB19" box="[1402,1447,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="1.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00152939A93EFF81FAFFCC88FA59FB19" box="[1402,1447,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0CA8CDA93EFF81FF0DCCB4FEFBFB7D" box="[136,261,1202,1229]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" precision="15" seconds="54" value="9.098333">9°05’54”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0CA8CDA93EFF81FE95CCB4FE61FB7C" box="[272,415,1202,1228]" degrees="81" direction="west" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" precision="15" seconds="47" value="-81.54639">81°32’47”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF86E8CAA93EFF81FE2FCCB4FDC0FB7C" box="[426,574,1202,1229]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" value="2010-05-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC21122A93EFF81FE2FCCB4FDC0FB7C" box="[426,574,1202,1229]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" value="2010-05-28">28 May 2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fl., fr.),
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FD24CCB5FD4BFB7D" box="[673,693,1203,1229]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" type="Herbarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FD24CCB5FD4BFB7D" box="[673,693,1203,1229]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">A</emphasis>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FD30CCB5FC48FB7C" box="[693,950,1202,1229]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B50C457A93EFF81FD3ACCB4FCD5FB7C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3923983324" box="[703,811,1202,1228]" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Ibanez" country="Panama" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ngobe-Bugle" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectorName id="26CDABDCA93EFF81FD3ACCB4FCF2FB7C" box="[703,780,1202,1228]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Ibáñez</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FC92CCB5FCD5FB7C" box="[791,811,1203,1228]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B50C457A93EFF81FCB0CCB4FC4CFB7C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3923983303" box="[821,946,1202,1229]" collectionCode="L" collectorName="Flores" country="Panama" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ngobe-Bugle" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectorName id="26CDABDCA93EFF81FCB0CCB4FC83FB7C" box="[821,893,1202,1228]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Flores</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FC1ACCB5FC4CFB7C" box="[927,946,1203,1228]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B50C457A93EFF81FC39CCB5FC47FB40" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3923983331" collectingDate="2014-10-23" collectionCode="PMA, R" collectorName="Jose" country="Panama" elevation="5" latitude="9.098055" location="Escudo" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-81.54528" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Veraguas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FC39CCB5FBD2FB7C" box="[956,1068,1202,1229]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<collectorName id="26CDABDCA93EFF81FC39CCB5FC10FB7D" box="[956,1006,1203,1229]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">José</collectorName>
|
||
6570
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FBBFCCB4FB7FFB7C" box="[1082,1153,1202,1228]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">PMA</collectionCode>
|
||
!); isla
|
||
<location id="8EE798D1A93EFF81FB40CCB4FAE9FB7C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03917F1CA933FF81FF0DCD18FC2DF9CC:8EE798D1A93EFF81FB40CCB4FAE9FB7C" box="[1221,1303,1202,1228]" country="Panama" latitude="9.098055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-81.54528" name="Escudo" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Veraguas">Escudo</location>
|
||
de
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FC00E8A93EFF81FABBCCB5FA56FB7D" box="[1342,1448,1203,1229]" country="Panama" name="Veraguas" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Veraguas</collectingRegion>
|
||
, orilla de playa,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA93EFF81FEC5CCD0FE8EFB41" box="[320,368,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="5.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00152939A93EFF81FEC5CCD0FE8EFB41" box="[320,368,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0CA8CDA93EFF81FEFACCD0FE10FB41" box="[383,494,1238,1265]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" precision="15" seconds="53" value="9.098055">9°5’53”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0CA8CDA93EFF81FE7BCCD0FD73FB40" box="[510,653,1238,1264]" degrees="81" direction="west" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-81.54528">81°32’43”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF86E8CAA93EFF81FD19CCD0FCA1FB40" box="[668,863,1238,1264]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" value="2014-10-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC21122A93EFF81FD19CCD0FCA1FB40" box="[668,863,1238,1264]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" value="2014-10-23">23 October 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fr.),
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FC20CCD1FC47FB40" box="[933,953,1239,1264]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FC20CCD1FC47FB40" box="[933,953,1239,1264]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">R</emphasis>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FC3CCCD1FBB1FB40" box="[953,1103,1238,1265]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
.
|
||
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3636
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!,
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!,
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!); isla
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de
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<date id="FF86E8CAA93EFF81FC72CCFCFB2CFAA4" box="[1015,1234,1274,1300]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" value="2019-09-24">
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<collectingDate id="EFC21122A93EFF81FC72CCFCFB2CFAA4" box="[1015,1234,1274,1300]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" value="2019-09-24">24 September 2019</collectingDate>
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(fl., fr.),
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.
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<collectorName id="26CDABDCA93EFF81FADFCCFCFA59FAA4" box="[1370,1447,1274,1300]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Ibáñez</collectorName>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FF0DCD19FF62FA88" box="[136,156,1311,1336]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">R</collectionCode>
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<collectorName id="26CDABDCA93EFF81FF2DCD18FF0DFA88" box="[168,243,1310,1336]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Flores</collectorName>
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<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FE85CD19FEE8FA88" box="[256,278,1311,1336]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
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<collectorName id="26CDABDCA93EFF81FEA7CD18FE6BFA88" box="[290,405,1310,1336]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Rodríguez</collectorName>
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<collectorName id="26CDABDCA93EFF81FE5ACD19FDAAFA89" box="[479,596,1311,1337]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Camarena</collectorName>
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9691
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FD20CD18FD12FA88" box="[677,748,1310,1336]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">PMA</collectionCode>
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!); isla
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<location id="8EE798D1A93EFF81FCB0CD18FC79FA88" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03917F1CA933FF81FF0DCD18FC2DF9CC:8EE798D1A93EFF81FCB0CD18FC79FA88" box="[821,903,1310,1336]" country="Panama" latitude="9.095099" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-81.54959" name="Escudo" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Veraguas">Escudo</location>
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de
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<collectingRegion id="49FC00E8A93EFF81FC37CD19FBE2FA89" box="[946,1052,1311,1337]" country="Panama" name="Veraguas" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Veraguas</collectingRegion>
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, bosque inundable en parcela 10,
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,
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,
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&
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<collectorName id="26CDABDCA93EFF81FB7ACD44FAA3FAEC" box="[1279,1373,1346,1372]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">de Stapf</collectorName>
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10107
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FF14CD60FF26FA30" box="[145,216,1382,1408]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">PMA</collectionCode>
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!);
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BE35470A93EFF81FDDACD61FCCAFA30" box="[607,820,1382,1409]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Laguna de Damani</collectingMunicipality>
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1, bosque inundable (swampo),
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FD00CD8DFD67FA14" box="[645,665,1419,1444]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">R</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FC9DCD8DFCD1FA15" box="[792,815,1419,1445]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
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8915
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FC51CD8CFBE5FA14" box="[980,1051,1418,1444]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">PMA</collectionCode>
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!);
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,
|
||
<location id="8EE798D1A93EFF81FF0DCDA8FF2FFA78" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03917F1CA933FF81FF0DCD18FC2DF9CC:8EE798D1A93EFF81FF0DCDA8FF2FFA78" box="[136,209,1454,1480]" country="Panama" latitude="8.942778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-81.7075" municipality="Humedal de Damani Guariviara" name="Cerari" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Ngobe-Bugle">Cerari</location>
|
||
, bosque inundable (swampo),
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA93EFF81FDABCDA8FDA0FA79" box="[558,606,1454,1481]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="1.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00152939A93EFF81FDABCDA8FDA0FA79" box="[558,606,1454,1481]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0CA8CDA93EFF81FDE9CDA8FD14FA79" box="[620,746,1454,1481]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" precision="15" seconds="34" value="8.942778">8°56’34”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0CA8CDA93EFF81FD72CDA8FC78FA78" box="[759,902,1454,1480]" degrees="81" direction="west" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" precision="15" seconds="27" value="-81.7075">81°42’27”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF86E8CAA93EFF81FC11CDA8FBABFA78" box="[916,1109,1454,1480]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" value="2014-10-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC21122A93EFF81FC11CDA8FBABFA78" box="[916,1109,1454,1480]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" value="2014-10-26">26 October 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fr.),
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FB1CCDA9FB53FA78" box="[1177,1197,1455,1480]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FB1CCDA9FB53FA78" box="[1177,1197,1455,1480]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">R</emphasis>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FB28CDA9FAC1FA78" box="[1197,1343,1454,1481]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B50C457A93EFF81FB3FCDA8FAC5FA78" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3923983304" box="[1210,1339,1454,1481]" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Flores" country="Panama" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ngobe-Bugle" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectorName id="26CDABDCA93EFF81FB3FCDA8FAFCFA78" box="[1210,1282,1454,1480]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Flores</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FAAFCDA9FAC5FA78" box="[1322,1339,1455,1480]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">T</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B50C457A93EFF81FACDCDA9FC25F9A0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3923983307" collectingDate="2011-09-19" collectionCode="USJ, R" collectorName="Santiago" country="Panama" county="Donoso" elevation="5" latitude="8.935833" location="Laguna de Damani" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-81.71333" municipality="Humedal de Damani-Guariviara" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ngobe-Bugle" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FACDCDA9FF3EFA5C" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<collectorName id="26CDABDCA93EFF81FACDCDA9FA52FA79" box="[1352,1452,1455,1481]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Santiago</collectorName>
|
||
3649
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FF51CDD4FEF2FA5C" box="[212,268,1490,1516]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15819" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15819" name="Universidad de Costa Rica" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" type="University or college">USJ</collectionCode>
|
||
!).
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE35470A93EFF81FEA2CDD4FD65FA5C" box="[295,667,1490,1516]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Humedal de Damani-Guariviara</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE798D1A93EFF81FD2FCDD5FC74FA5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03917F1CA933FF81FF0DCD18FC2DF9CC:8EE798D1A93EFF81FD2FCDD5FC74FA5C" box="[682,906,1490,1517]" country="Panama" latitude="8.935833" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-81.71333" municipality="Humedal de Damani-Guariviara" name="Laguna de Damani" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Ngobe-Bugle">Laguna de Damani</location>
|
||
, vegetación de laguna (orilla),
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA93EFF81FB72CDD4FAD6FA5D" box="[1271,1320,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="5.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00152939A93EFF81FB72CDD4FAD6FA5D" box="[1271,1320,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0CA8CDA93EFF81FAB2CDD4FA58FA5D" box="[1335,1446,1490,1517]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" precision="15" seconds="9" value="8.935833">8°56’9”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0CA8CDA93EFF81FF0DCDF0FEE9F9A0" box="[136,279,1526,1552]" degrees="81" direction="west" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" precision="15" seconds="48" value="-81.71333">81°42’48”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF86E8CAA93EFF81FEA6CDF0FE03F9A0" box="[291,509,1526,1552]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" value="2011-09-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC21122A93EFF81FEA6CDF0FE03F9A0" box="[291,509,1526,1552]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" value="2011-09-19">19 September 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fr.),
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FDBBCDF1FC8DF9A0" box="[574,883,1526,1553]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FDBBCDF1FDACF9A0" box="[574,594,1527,1552]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26CDABDCA93EFF81FDD8CDF0FD5BF9A0" box="[605,677,1526,1552]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Flores</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FD4CCDF1FD23F9A1" box="[713,733,1527,1553]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26CDABDCA93EFF81FD6CCDF0FCCAF9A0" box="[745,820,1526,1552]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Ibáñez</collectorName>
|
||
1399
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FC06CDF0FC34F9A0" box="[899,970,1526,1552]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">PMA</collectionCode>
|
||
!);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B50C457A93EFF81FC67CDF0FA52F984" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3923983302" collectingDate="2011-09-19" collectionCode="USJ, R" collectorName="Santiago" country="Panama" county="Donoso" elevation="5" latitude="8.935833" location="Laguna de Damani" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-81.71333" municipality="Humedal de Damani-Guariviara" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ngobe-Bugle" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE35470A93EFF81FC67CDF0FAB1F9A0" box="[994,1359,1526,1552]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Humedal de Damani-Guariviara</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE798D1A93EFF81FADFCDF0FA59F9A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03917F1CA933FF81FF0DCD18FC2DF9CC:8EE798D1A93EFF81FADFCDF0FA59F9A0" box="[1370,1447,1526,1552]" country="Panama" latitude="8.948334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-81.77583" municipality="Humedal de Damani-Guariviara" name="Tobori" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Ngobe-Bugle">Tobori</location>
|
||
, orilla del río, 0 m,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0CA8CDA93EFF81FEE6CE1CFE1EF985" box="[355,480,1562,1589]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" precision="15" seconds="54" value="8.948334">8°56’54”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0CA8CDA93EFF81FE6ACE1CFD80F984" box="[495,638,1562,1588]" degrees="81" direction="west" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" precision="15" seconds="33" value="-81.77583">81°46’33”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF86E8CAA93EFF81FD09CE1CFCDAF985" box="[652,804,1562,1589]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" value="2015-05-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC21122A93EFF81FD09CE1CFCDAF985" box="[652,804,1562,1589]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" value="2015-05-11">11 May 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fl., fr.),
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FC15CE1DFB30F984" box="[912,1230,1562,1589]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FC15CE1DFC5AF985" box="[912,932,1563,1589]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26CDABDCA93EFF81FC34CE1CFC02F984" box="[945,1020,1562,1588]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Ibáñez</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FBA1CE1DFBC6F984" box="[1060,1080,1563,1588]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26CDABDCA93EFF81FBC0CE1CFB73F984" box="[1093,1165,1562,1588]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Flores</collectorName>
|
||
9379
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FB5ACE1CFADBF984" box="[1247,1317,1562,1588]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">PMA</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FAB3CE1CFAB2F984" box="[1334,1356,1562,1588]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FADACE1CFA64F984" box="[1375,1434,1562,1588]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" name="Marie Selby Botanical Gardens" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" type="Herbarium">SEL</collectionCode>
|
||
!);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B50C457A93EFF81FF0DCE3BFC31F9CC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3923983319" collectingDate="2015-05-11" collectionCode="PMA, A" collectorName="Ibanez" country="Panama" county="Donoso" elevation="5" latitude="8.948334" location="Tobori" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-81.77583" municipality="Humedal de Damani-Guariviara" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ngobe-Bugle" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FF0DCE3BFF2EF9E8" bold="true" box="[136,208,1597,1624]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FC00E8A93EFF81FF0DCE3BFF2EF9E8" box="[136,208,1597,1624]" country="Panama" name="Colon" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Colón</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E6B686A93EFF81FF67CE39FEC2F9E9" box="[226,316,1599,1625]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Donoso</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE35470A93EFF81FECECE38FD90F9E8" box="[331,622,1598,1624]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Teck Cominco Petaquilla</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
mining concession.
|
||
<location id="8EE798D1A93EFF81FCE5CE38FC3EF9E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03917F1CA933FF81FF0DCD18FC2DF9CC:8EE798D1A93EFF81FCE5CE38FC3EF9E8" box="[864,960,1598,1624]" county="Donoso" latitude="9.008333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-80.68305" municipality="Teck Cominco Petaquilla" name="Forested" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Colon">Forested</location>
|
||
banks of
|
||
<location id="8EE798D1A93EFF81FBBFCE38FB35F9E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03917F1CA933FF81FF0DCD18FC2DF9CC:8EE798D1A93EFF81FBBFCE38FB35F9E8" box="[1082,1227,1598,1624]" county="Donoso" latitude="9.008333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-80.68305" municipality="Teck Cominco Petaquilla" name="Rio Caimito" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Colon">Río Caimito</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC063EFA93EFF81FB5FCE38FAF5F9E9" box="[1242,1291,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="5.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00152939A93EFF81FB5FCE38FAF5F9E9" box="[1242,1291,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0CA8CDA93EFF81FA9ECE38FA59F9E8" box="[1307,1447,1598,1624]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" precision="15" seconds="30" value="9.008333">09°00’30”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0CA8CDA93EFF81FF0DCE64FEDBF9CD" box="[136,293,1634,1661]" degrees="080" direction="west" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" precision="15" seconds="59" value="-80.68305">080°40’59”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF86E8CAA93EFF81FEB4CE64FE06F9CC" box="[305,504,1634,1660]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" value="2009-02-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC21122A93EFF81FEB4CE64FE06F9CC" box="[305,504,1634,1660]" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" value="2009-02-28">28 February 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fr.),
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C1218A93EFF81FDBDCE65FCD6F9CC" box="[568,808,1634,1661]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FDBDCE65FDB1F9CD" box="[568,591,1635,1661]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8EE798D1A93EFF81FDDFCE64FD25F9CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03917F1CA933FF81FF0DCD18FC2DF9CC:8EE798D1A93EFF81FDDFCE64FD25F9CC" box="[602,731,1634,1660]" name="McPherson" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Colon">McPherson</location>
|
||
20322
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FCBDCE64FC93F9CC" box="[824,877,1634,1660]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2956CFA93EFF81FCF8CE64FC3AF9CC" box="[893,964,1634,1660]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">PMA</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |