162 lines
17 KiB
XML
162 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="53D42B43370A77A7B9FB375F0C730AEC" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4150.5.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4150.5.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="daab555c-f51a-41af-978b-7fe5679463e3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="272127" ID-ZooBank="8C7D1E3C-FEDC-4D75-926B-7AE58E16766C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1471327826329" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kumar, Girish P., Carpenter, James M. & Sureshan, Pavittu M." docDate="2016" docId="5337E80AFFAF1A09C3AFFE9BFF54134E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4150.5.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4150 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Antepipona frontalis Giordani Soika 1981" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="516" masterDocId="AF0E9072FFA01A06C338FFA5FF821740" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the genus Antepipona de Saussure, 1855 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae) from India" masterLastPageNumber="536" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="516" updateTime="1698381890935" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="66EFA271E264B11426CAB9562D17A8F8">
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<mods:title id="6AC866EBAA095FC0193B32DD27CACDCD">A taxonomic review of the genus Antepipona de Saussure, 1855 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae) from India</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4186F1D7EE2D2749273C3684D6CB562C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="583A2FE2784669A098964A6B9B4D7B87">Kumar, Girish P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="310CB4923F538A19B5815E057A07DA6C">Carpenter, James M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="68045B28BE14ADDC48FC024DF8ED3944" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9E7EBDFB14ECCB1C92D474340DEB4BBE">Sureshan, Pavittu M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5423877D243655EF9C195C60F052FB26">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="11F06CB4D7B596B47E1E95DCD7331C34">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="59A6F04FE6FF7FA24CCB53F728132A2B">
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<mods:date id="B3A882EC0EC17E2422014E31878C1693">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="80DADE600CCB06CB314018CA788BCDDC">2016-08-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="18A3007E1C15538E34D8224CE8076180">4150</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A5C6741E4A4D3DEBE9079B48003BFB00">5</mods:number>
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<treatment id="5337E80AFFAF1A09C3AFFE9BFF54134E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4499220" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124329532" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4499220" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5337E80AFFAF1A09C3AFFE9BFF54134E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5337E80AFFAF1A09C3AFFE9BFF54134E" lastPageNumber="516" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
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<paragraph id="DB21591CFFAF1A09C3AFFE9BFD3C1618" blockId="15.[151,702,318,344]" box="[151,702,318,344]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
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<emphasis id="E9EA850EFFAF1A09C3AFFE9BFD3C1618" bold="true" box="[151,702,318,344]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
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9.
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<taxonomicName id="1C9E229FFFAF1A09C38CFE9BFD3C1618" ID-CoL="66ZG7" authority="Giordani Soika, 1982" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1981" box="[180,702,318,344]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Antepipona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frontalis">
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<emphasis id="E9EA850EFFAF1A09C38CFE9BFE2F1618" bold="true" box="[180,429,318,344]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Antepipona frontalis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BF0F24EDFFAF1A09C28DFE9BFD3C1618" author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[437,702,318,344]" firstAuthor="Giordani Soika" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Venezia" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" pagination="205 - 257" part="32" refId="ref24113" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1982 [" 1981 "]) Revisione delle specie orientali del genere Antepipona Sauss. Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Venezia, 32, 205 - 257." title="1981 "]) Revisione delle specie orientali del genere Antepipona Sauss" type="journal article" year="1982">Giordani Soika, 1982</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="93840A97FFAF1A09C3AFFEDAFBD816F3" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="DB21591CFFAF1A09C3AFFEDAFBD816F3" blockId="15.[151,1435,382,435]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
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<materialsCitation id="6BF65341FFAF1A09C3AFFEDAFBD816F3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1291636247" collectionCode="USNM" country="Sri Lanka" county="Ham. Distr." location="Lambert" municipality="Palatupana Tank" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="holotype">
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<taxonomicName id="1C9E229FFFAF1A09C3AFFEDAFD0516D4" ID-CoL="66ZG7" authority="Giordani Soika 1982: 207" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityPageNumber="207" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,647,382,404]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Antepipona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frontalis">
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||
<emphasis id="E9EA850EFFAF1A09C3AFFEDAFEE916D4" box="[151,363,382,404]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Antepipona frontalis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="5A3F7F0DFFAF1A09C24DFEDBFD0516D4" author="Giordani" box="[373,647,382,404]" page="207" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" year="1982">
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<bibRefCitation id="BF0F24EDFFAF1A09C24DFEDBFD0516D4" author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[373,647,382,404]" firstAuthor="Giordani Soika" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Venezia" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" pagination="205 - 257" part="32" refId="ref24113" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1982 [" 1981 "]) Revisione delle specie orientali del genere Antepipona Sauss. Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Venezia, 32, 205 - 257." title="1981 "]) Revisione delle specie orientali del genere Antepipona Sauss" type="journal article" year="1982">Giordani Soika 1982: 207</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
(key), 255, figs 57–58, Ƌ,
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<specimenCount id="CD989295FFAF1A09C08AFEDAFC4716D4" box="[946,965,383,404]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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, “
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<emphasis id="E9EA850EFFAF1A09C0D9FEDAFBD216D4" box="[993,1104,382,404]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
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<collectingCountry id="A389198CFFAF1A09C0D9FEDAFBC916D4" box="[993,1099,382,404]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
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:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCounty id="32402190FFAF1A09C763FEDAFB5A16D4" box="[1115,1240,382,404]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Ham. Distr.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="3B45C366FFAF1A09C7DDFEDBFA1016D4" box="[1253,1426,382,404]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Palatupana Tank</collectingMunicipality>
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” (
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<typeStatus id="0425E7BEFFAF1A09C3F6FE38FEA916F3" box="[206,299,413,435]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, Ƌ,
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<collectionCode id="BD8FC1D9FFAF1A09C26CFE38FE2016F3" box="[340,418,413,435]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">USNM</collectionCode>
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);
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<treatmentCitation id="5A3F7F0DFFAF1A09C28BFE38FDF716F3" author="Lambert" box="[435,629,413,435]" page="554" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" year="2004">
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<bibRefCitation id="BF0F24EDFFAF1A09C28BFE38FDF716F3" author="Lambert, K." box="[435,629,413,435]" editor="Rajmohana, K. & Sudheer, K. & Kumar, P. G. & Santhosh, S." firstAuthor="Lambert" journalOrPublisher="SERSA, Kerala" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" pagination="553 - 566" refId="ref24873" refString="Lambert, K. (2004) Two new species and a new subspecies of Antepipona Saussure (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) from India with a key to species. In: Rajmohana, K., Sudheer, K., Kumar, P. G. & Santhosh, S. (Eds.), Perspectives on Biosystematics and Biodiversity, Prof. T. C. Narendran Commemoration Volume. SERSA, Kerala, pp. 553 - 566." title="Two new species and a new subspecies of Antepipona Saussure (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) from India with a key to species" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Perspectives on Biosystematics and Biodiversity, Prof. T. C. Narendran Commemoration Volume" year="2004">
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<location id="DE410FC7FFAF1A09C28BFE38FD8B16F3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5337E80AFFAF1A09C3AFFE9BFF54134E:DE410FC7FFAF1A09C28BFE38FD8B16F3" box="[435,521,413,435]" country="Sri Lanka" county="Ham. Distr." municipality="Palatupana Tank" name="Lambert" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" stateProvince="Kerala">Lambert</location>
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2004: 554
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(key);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="5A3F7F0DFFAF1A09C186FE38FC3516F3" author="Gusenleitner" box="[702,951,413,435]" page="690" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" year="2006">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="BF0F24EDFFAF1A09C186FE38FC3516F3" author="Gusenleitner, J." box="[702,951,413,435]" firstAuthor="Gusenleitner" journalOrPublisher="Linzer Biologische Beitrage" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" pagination="677 - 695" part="38" refId="ref24405" refString="Gusenleitner, J. (2006 a) Uber Aufsammlungen von Faltenwespen in Indien (Hymenoptera, Vespidae). Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 38 (1), 677 - 695." title="Uber Aufsammlungen von Faltenwespen in Indien (Hymenoptera, Vespidae)" type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="a">
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<location id="DE410FC7FFAF1A09C186FE38FCBD16F3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5337E80AFFAF1A09C3AFFE9BFF54134E:DE410FC7FFAF1A09C186FE38FCBD16F3" box="[702,831,413,435]" country="Sri Lanka" county="Ham. Distr." municipality="Palatupana Tank" name="Gusenleitner" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" stateProvince="Kerala">Gusenleitner</location>
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2006a: 690
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="A389198CFFAF1A09C0FDFE38FC7C16F3" box="[965,1022,413,435]" name="India" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">India</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="195A97FEFFAF1A09C73FFE38FBCD16F3" box="[1031,1103,413,435]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Kerala</collectingRegion>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="93840A97FFAF1A09C3AFFE7CFD0714E1" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="DB21591CFFAF1A09C3AFFE7CFB7D157A" blockId="15.[151,1436,473,1038]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
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||
<emphasis id="E9EA850EFFAF1A09C3AFFE7CFE9316B2" bold="true" box="[151,273,473,498]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Ƌ. Metanotal teeth closer to each other than to lateral metanotal margins; posterior face of propodeum smooth and shiny; S2 regularly convex from base to apex, with longitudinal groove at base; front sub opaque, smoothly punctate, punctures sparse and superficial, almost indistinguishable at middle, ferruginous.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="DB21591CFFAF1A09C3FFFDE0FE641451" blockId="15.[151,1436,473,1038]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
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||
<emphasis id="E9EA850EFFAF1A09C3FFFDE0FEA2151E" bold="true" box="[199,288,581,606]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Colour.</emphasis>
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Body ferruginous with yellow and black markings. Yellow markings: mandible; clypeus; ventral side of scape; front; temple; large and irregular band on anterior margin of pronotum; outer margin of tegula; parategula; large part of scutellum; metanotum; large part of fore and mid femur; all tibiae and tarsi; narrow band at apex, slightly enlarged at middle, on T1; two spots at sides of base of T2; apical bands, greatly enlarged at middle and on sides, on T2 and S2; wide apical bands on T3–T6 & S3–S6. Black markings: radicle of scape; W–shaped inverted mark on ocellar area.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="DB21591CFFAF1A09C3FFFCBBFE9D143E" blockId="15.[151,1436,473,1038]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CD989295FFAF1A09C3FFFCBBFF5E1475" box="[199,220,798,821]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
. Similar to male except punctures sparser; apical teeth distant from each other about 1,3 of maximum width of clypeus; Yellow band of pronotum interrupted twice and narrow on sides; T5, T6, S5 & S6 and part of T4 & S4 ferruginous.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="DB21591CFFAF1A09C3FFFC2CFD0714E1" blockId="15.[151,1436,473,1038]" box="[199,645,905,930]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9EA850EFFAF1A09C3FFFC2CFF7514E2" bold="true" box="[199,247,905,930]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Size</emphasis>
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||
(H+M+T1+T2). Ƌ and
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||
<specimenCount id="CD989295FFAF1A09C13DFC2FFD9814E1" box="[517,538,906,929]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="1C66F4F9FFAF1A09C110FC2CFD0314E1" box="[552,641,905,930]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="93840A97FFAF1A09C3FFFC08FC931486" box="[199,785,941,966]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="DB21591CFFAF1A09C3FFFC08FC931486" blockId="15.[151,1436,473,1038]" box="[199,785,941,966]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9EA850EFFAF1A09C3FFFC08FEDB1486" bold="true" box="[199,345,941,966]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
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||
<collectingCountry id="A389198CFFAF1A09C25FFC08FE271486" box="[359,421,941,966]" name="India" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="195A97FEFFAF1A09C297FC08FE7E1486" box="[431,508,941,966]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="195A97FEFFAF1A09C130FC08FD121486" box="[520,656,941,966]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A389198CFFAF1A09C1A3FC08FC8F1486" box="[667,781,941,966]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="195A97FEFFAF1A09C1A3FC08FD3E1486" box="[667,700,941,966]" country="United Kingdom" name="Surrey" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Sri</collectingRegion>
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||
Lanka
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||
</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="93840A97FFAF1A09C3FFFC74FF54134E" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="DB21591CFFAF1A09C3FFFC74FF54134E" blockId="15.[151,1436,473,1038]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9EA850EFFAF1A09C3FFFC74FEB614AA" bold="true" box="[199,308,977,1002]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Remarks</emphasis>
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||
. No material was available for our studies; hence the description was taken from
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||
<bibRefCitation id="BF0F24EDFFAF1A09C7D0FC74FF51134E" author="Giordani Soika, A." firstAuthor="Giordani Soika" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Venezia" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" pagination="205 - 257" part="32" refId="ref24113" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1982 [" 1981 "]) Revisione delle specie orientali del genere Antepipona Sauss. Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Venezia, 32, 205 - 257." title="1981 "]) Revisione delle specie orientali del genere Antepipona Sauss" type="journal article" year="1982">Giordani Soika, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |