171 lines
18 KiB
XML
171 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="B1B5058E851A6E5878CDDBFED1C1E108" ID-CLB-Dataset="82887" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6723703" ID-GBIF-Dataset="21219976-e1ce-4f1a-aae4-f6b110caa2c9" ID-ISBN="978-84-96553-99-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6723703" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1656072831040" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2015" docId="03950439965EFFBB6AA5FCF2FCFD3D91" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_5_Macropodidae_0630.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 5 Monotremes and Marsupials, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Dorcopsis luctuosa" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="694" masterDocId="FFAC7C41965DFFB86A0BFFEBFFD03743" masterDocTitle="Macropodidae" masterLastPageNumber="735" masterPageNumber="630" pageNumber="694" updateTime="1699350219850" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C83EAA064F2F8809C0D11C61D405205F">
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<mods:title id="9FC016A50A53F936733905CA7599CA9C">Macropodidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F7BC21194E66081ADAB59A62896DDDA3">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DECEC7DFD9DC39A2E389B4C06F36B4FE">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:dateIssued id="C8395B73883BEFF98A7D05E1D337AE7F">2015</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther id="790332DD99C9782298CEEFE33176C791" type="pubDate">2015-06-30</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher id="D7F095678752EBB2BE1053191E851724">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:placeTerm id="81A271378A7C27FEC1DD56B9AEAF2AE5">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:titleInfo id="826B864D7DC172D171A5AC2A364EDDCE">
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<mods:title id="933C9826E8777C2B19524C6CB75B9823">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 5 Monotremes and Marsupials</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03950439965EFFBB6AA5FCF2FCFD3D91" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6722354" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196400496" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6722354" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03950439965EFFBB6AA5FCF2FCFD3D91" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03950439965EFFBB6AA5FCF2FCFD3D91" lastPageNumber="694" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A4965EFFBB6AA5FCF2FF1E3404" box="[174,206,793,839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F965EFFBB6AA5FCF2FF1E3404" blockId="3.[172,1053,793,920]" box="[174,206,793,839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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<heading id="D0CB0243965EFFBB6AA5FCF2FF1E3404" box="[174,206,793,839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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<figureCitation id="1307A9AA965EFFBB6AA5FCF2FF1E3404" box="[174,206,793,839]" captionStart="On" captionStartId="2.[104,134,3422,3443]" captionTargetBox="[12,2733,12,3643]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="On following pages: 4. Grey Forest Wallaby (Dorcopsis luctuosa); 5. Brown Forest Wallaby (Dorcopsis muelleri); 6. Macleay’s Forest Wallaby (Dorcopsulus macleayi); 7. Small Forest Wallaby (Dorcopsulus vanheurni); 8. Bridled Nail-tailed Wallaby (Onychogalea fraenata); 9. Northern Nail-tailed Wallaby (Onychogalea unguifera)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6723968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6723968/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">4.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A4965EFFBB6AEBFCF2FDAE3404" box="[224,638,793,839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F965EFFBB6AEBFCF2FDAE3404" blockId="3.[172,1053,793,920]" box="[224,638,793,839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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<heading id="D0CB0243965EFFBB6AEBFCF2FDAE3404" box="[224,638,793,839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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<vernacularName id="053FC501965EFFBB6AEBFCF2FDAE3404" box="[224,638,793,839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">Grey Forest Wallaby</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A4965EFFBB68B4FCF2FBD73404" box="[703,1031,793,839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F965EFFBB68B4FCF2FBD73404" blockId="3.[172,1053,793,920]" box="[703,1031,793,839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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<heading id="D0CB0243965EFFBB68B4FCF2FBD73404" box="[703,1031,793,839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEAC965EFFBB68B4FCF2FBD73404" ID-CoL="37CQK" baseAuthorityName="D'Albertis" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[703,1031,793,839]" class="Mammalia" family="Macropodidae" genus="Dorcopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="3" pageNumber="694" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luctuosa">
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<emphasis id="B948693D965EFFBB68B4FCF2FBD73404" box="[703,1031,793,839]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">Dorcopsis luctuosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C326E6A4965EFFBB6AA5FCB1FCE834D5" pageId="3" pageNumber="694" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F965EFFBB6AA5FCB1FBCD342C" blockId="3.[172,1053,793,920]" box="[174,1053,858,879]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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||
<heading id="D0CB0243965EFFBB6AA5FCB1FBCD342C" box="[174,1053,858,879]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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<emphasis id="B948693D965EFFBB6AA5FCB1FF29342C" bold="true" box="[174,249,858,879]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="053FC501965EFFBB6B0BFCB1FEA8342C" box="[256,376,858,879]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">Wallaby gris</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B948693D965EFFBB6B86FCB1FE37342C" bold="true" box="[397,487,858,879]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="053FC501965EFFBB6BFBFCB1FD1A342C" box="[496,714,858,879]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">Graues Buschkanguru</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B948693D965EFFBB68EBFCB1FCEB342C" bold="true" box="[736,827,858,879]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="053FC501965EFFBB694EFCB1FBCD342C" box="[837,1053,858,879]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">Ualabi de bosque gris</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F965EFFBB6AA6FC6AFCE834D5" blockId="3.[172,1053,793,920]" box="[173,824,897,918]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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<heading id="D0CB0243965EFFBB6AA6FC6AFCE834D5" box="[173,824,897,918]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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<emphasis id="B948693D965EFFBB6AA6FC6AFE7434D5" bold="true" box="[173,420,897,918]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="053FC501965EFFBB6BA4FC6AFD4234D5" box="[431,658,897,918]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">Eastern Forest Wallaby</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName id="053FC501965EFFBB6894FC6AFCE834D5" box="[671,824,897,918]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">Grey Dorcopsis</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A4965EFFBB691AFC27FC8B334F" pageId="3" pageNumber="694" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F965EFFBB691AFC27FC8B334F" blockId="3.[785,1380,972,1391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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<emphasis id="B948693D965EFFBB691AFC27FC7934A6" bold="true" box="[785,937,972,997]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEAC965EFFBB69BFFC27FC86334F" authority="D'Albertis, 1874" authorityName="D'Albertis" authorityYear="1874" class="Mammalia" family="Macropodidae" genus="Halmaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="3" pageNumber="694" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luctuosus">Halmaturus luctuosus D’Albertis, 1874</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A4965EFFBB6963FC04FC4A3370" pageId="3" pageNumber="694" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F965EFFBB6963FC04FC4A3370" blockId="3.[785,1380,972,1391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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<materialsCitation id="3B54BF72965EFFBB6963FC04FC4A3370" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3819448322" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">“S. E. of New Guinea [= Papua New Guinea].”</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A4965EFFBB6919FBD5FB3633E9" pageId="3" pageNumber="694" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F965EFFBB6919FBD5FB3633E9" blockId="3.[785,1380,972,1391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">Formerly included in “D. veterum” (= D. mueller), but separated as a distinct species in 1989. Two subspecies recognized.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A4965EFFBB6919FB5FFDDC32D5" pageId="3" pageNumber="694" type="synonymic_list">
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<caption id="DF43E5A7965EFFBB6919FB5FFDDC32D5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6723730" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6723730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6723730/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="694" targetBox="[170,761,972,1386]" targetPageId="3">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F965EFFBB6919FB5FFB723392" blockId="3.[785,1380,972,1391]" box="[786,1186,1204,1233]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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<emphasis id="B948693D965EFFBB6919FB5FFB723392" bold="true" box="[786,1186,1204,1233]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">Subspecies and Distribution.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F965EFFBB691AFB0BFB913263" blockId="3.[785,1380,972,1391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEAC965EFFBB691AFB0BFB913263" authority="D’Albertis, 1874" authorityName="D’Albertis" authorityYear="1874" baseAuthorityName="D'Albertis" baseAuthorityYear="1874" class="Mammalia" family="Macropodidae" genus="Dorcopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="3" pageNumber="694" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="luctuosa" subSpecies="luctuosa">D.l.luctuosaD’Albertis,1874—lowlandsofEPapuaNewGuinea.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F965EFFBB691AFAC1FDDC32D5" blockId="3.[785,1380,972,1391]" lastBlockId="3.[172,1378,1401,2770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEAC965EFFBB691AFAC1FAC13204" authority="Groves & Flannery, 1989" authorityName="Groves & Flannery" authorityYear="1989" box="[785,1297,1322,1351]" class="Mammalia" family="Macropodidae" genus="Dorcopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="3" pageNumber="694" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="luctuosa" subSpecies="phyllis">D. l. phyllis Groves & Flannery, 1989</taxonomicName>
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— Fly River and Merauke districts, Western Province, Papua New Guinea.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A4965EFFBB6AA6FA4AFD933192" pageId="3" pageNumber="694" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F965EFFBB6AA6FA4AFD933192" blockId="3.[172,1378,1401,2770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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<emphasis id="B948693D965EFFBB6AA6FA4AFE7A32FD" bold="true" box="[173,426,1441,1470]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 72:1-97 cm (males) and 25-2 cm (females), tail 38-38:8 cm (males) and 31 cm (one female); weight 6-:7-11.6 kg (males) and 3-6 kg (one female). Fur short and thin. Dark gray dorsally, grading to paler ventrally, often orange around lower abdomen. Head dark, although throat pale. Limbs same color as body, but paws and feet darker. Hair parts in a distinct “V” on back, near shoulders. Tail well furred, with short naked tip, sometimes pale. D. L. phyllis is smaller, has darker pelage, shorter ears, tail and feet, and shows less sexual dimorphism. Diploid chromosome number of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEAC965EFFBB6B44F95BFE273192" authority="D’Albertis, 1874" authorityName="D’Albertis" authorityYear="1874" baseAuthorityName="D'Albertis" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[335,503,1712,1745]" class="Mammalia" family="Macropodidae" genus="Dorcopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="3" pageNumber="694" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luctuosa">D. l. luctuosa</taxonomicName>
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is 22.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A4965EFFBB6AA6F937FBEB3063" pageId="3" pageNumber="694" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F965EFFBB6AA6F937FBEB3063" blockId="3.[172,1378,1401,2770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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<emphasis id="B948693D965EFFBB6AA6F937FECC31BA" bold="true" box="[173,284,1756,1785]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Primary and secondary lowland rainforest, gallery forest, and nearby disturbed areas such as abandoned gardens; below 400 m elevation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A4965EFFBB6AA6F8CDFDEF30FD" pageId="3" pageNumber="694" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F965EFFBB6AA6F8CDFDEF30FD" blockId="3.[172,1378,1401,2770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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<emphasis id="B948693D965EFFBB6AA6F8CDFE673004" bold="true" box="[173,439,1830,1863]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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Poorly known. Likely a browser, and has been reported as eating leaves,fruits, and flowers. In captivity observed to pick up food items by using incisors, transfer these items to paws, and then insert them into side of mouth to be processed by large, sectorial premolars.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A4965EFFBB6AA6F82FFD3B3FC0" pageId="3" pageNumber="694" type="breeding">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F965EFFBB6AA6F82FFD3B3FC0" blockId="3.[172,1378,1401,2770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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<emphasis id="B948693D965EFFBB6AA6F82FFEE330A6" bold="true" box="[173,307,1988,2021]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">Breeding.</emphasis>
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Females produce a single young, this followed by a post-partum estrus and embryonic diapause. Appear to breed continuously. Young remains in pouch for approximately six months and permanently vacates pouch up to two weeks later; may, however, continue to suckle for longer period. Females reach reproductive maturity at 15 months and males some months later.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A4965EFFBB6AA7F762FA913F92" pageId="3" pageNumber="694" type="activity">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F965EFFBB6AA7F762FA913F92" blockId="3.[172,1378,1401,2770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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<emphasis id="B948693D965EFFBB6AA7F762FE493FE9" bold="true" box="[172,409,2185,2218]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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Crepuscular, though may become nocturnal where heavily hunted. During heat of day rests in a squatting position, with tail held forward between legs.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A4965EFFBB6AA5F737FC6C3E0B" pageId="3" pageNumber="694" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F965EFFBB6AA5F737FC6C3E0B" blockId="3.[172,1378,1401,2770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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<emphasis id="B948693D965EFFBB6AA5F737FCBD3FBA" bold="true" box="[174,877,2268,2297]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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Poorly known. Animals in captivity are sociable and show little intraspecific aggression. They form loose groups, and allogroom while sitting in close proximity to one another.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A4965EFFBB6AA5F6A5FC513DC1" pageId="3" pageNumber="694" type="conservation">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F965EFFBB6AA5F6A5FC513DC1" blockId="3.[172,1378,1401,2770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
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<emphasis id="B948693D965EFFBB6AA5F6A5FDDF3E2C" bold="true" box="[174,527,2382,2415]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Vulnerable on The IUCN Red List. This species is threatened by habitat loss (clearing for agriculture and logging), as well as by hunting. It is a favored subsistence food item among local people, and is regularly hunted and sold in town markets. As a consequence,it has declined or become locally extinct in some areas. It has been maintained and successfully bred in zoos throughout the world; some captive populations, however, have recently died out, probably as a result of inbreeding. Additional research on taxonomy, distribution, abundance, general ecology, and impact of potential threats is required.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A4965EFFBB6AA4F57DFCFD3D91" pageId="3" pageNumber="694" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F965EFFBB6AA4F57DFCFD3D91" blockId="3.[172,1378,1401,2770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948693D965EFFBB6AA4F57DFE973DE8" bold="true" box="[175,327,2710,2731]" pageId="3" pageNumber="694">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Bourke (1989), Flannery (1995a), Groves & Flannery (1989), Hayman (1989), Hume (1999a), Leary, Wright, Singdan et al. (2008), Menzies (1989, 1991).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |