696 lines
72 KiB
XML
696 lines
72 KiB
XML
<document id="A76CDF7A07F53FB371584752B9683A64" ID-DOI="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.881.2175" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8178280" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.tables_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1690201937279" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Moonlight, Peter. W., Jara-Muñoz, Orlando A., Purvis, David A., Delves, Jay, Allen, Josh P. & Reynel, Carlos" docDate="2023" docId="03B26B4BFF71FF2FFDB4F96FAE83EEAA" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-881_1-334.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 881" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.881.2175" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Begonia ludwigii Irmsch." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="215" masterDocId="FF8B1333FFA5FFF9FFD9FFBFAD27EA79" masterDocTitle="The genus Begonia (Begoniaceae) in Peru" masterLastPageNumber="334" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="213" updateTime="1707123162844" updateUser="tatiana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="73A0F42BD9E16B2A79A4CDFDDBE2472A">The genus Begonia (Begoniaceae) in Peru</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CE9272A1514D6B213C690A2AE17725BE">Moonlight, Peter. W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1B220338092F68490783711869434CD9">Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh, EH 3 5 LR, Scotland, UK. & Botany Department, School of Natural Sciences, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E7E40044D9C2AF16625DCB94CFF3378B">Jara-Muñoz, Orlando A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="45332E3048F86C033567294C8D8FB075">Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá D. C., Colombia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0A607846A369B8DA5FD66B247A0F0685">Purvis, David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="99E6005C650CBDD4D48EFD8343874569">Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh, EH 3 5 LR, Scotland, UK.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="97BB046F7078C98181247043FBC1E1BB">Delves, Jay</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2061B3EEDC32BFB734712F3562FC8130">Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh, EH 3 5 LR, Scotland, UK.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="878DF31206FD7224402279B8BFE770CD" type="email">j.delves@westernsydney.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="73EDCDDF9D0FDCDD797AAD8EC4BDFAAD">Allen, Josh P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6222F09EAF087D42B1A00E553E1CEEBF">Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh, EH 3 5 LR, Scotland, UK.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8C42EB94B2DDFFA1D9D3FDC50EAAF01A" type="email">myrmeciaman@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="86C4FF74140BFE576B24D53DD0DE91CB">Reynel, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E87AB2FDA2383222D23E1392E69B487D">Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad Nacional Agraria-La Molina, Lima 12, Peru.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5A343D0F581F7615F1D1BB03E00999B8" type="email">reynel@lamolina.edu.pe</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="1A1F12172B2D2DC87298A0A6781F3E1C">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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52.
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<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF71FF2DFD40F96FAEE0EC93" ID-CoL="87YTM" ID-ENA="1684024" authority="Irmsch." authorityName="Irmsch." box="[665,967,1744,1771]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="212" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ludwigii">
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<emphasis id="B96F064FFF71FF2DFD40F96FAE40EC92" bold="true" box="[665,871,1744,1771]" italics="true" pageId="212" pageNumber="213">Begonia ludwigii</emphasis>
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Irmsch.
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<bibCitation id="5E31D231FF71FF2DFF64F886AFD5ED2A" box="[189,754,1849,1875]" journal="Bibliotheca Botanica" page="113" pageId="212" pageNumber="213" score="0.4302385820059642" volume="116" year="1937">
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<emphasis id="B96F064FFF71FF2DFF64F886AC9EED2A" box="[189,441,1849,1875]" italics="true" pageId="212" pageNumber="213">Bibliotheca Botanica</emphasis>
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116: 113 (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF71FF2DFDEEF886AFCFED2A" author="Irmscher" box="[567,744,1849,1875]" firstAuthor="Irmscher" pageId="212" pageNumber="213" pagination="112 - 113" refId="ref228478" refString="Irmscher E. 1937. Begoniaceae. Bibliotheca Botanica 116: 112 - 113." type="journal article" year="1937">Irmscher 1937</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</bibCitation>
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.
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–
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<emphasis id="B96F064FFF71FF2DFCCCF886AE75ED2A" bold="true" box="[789,850,1849,1875]" pageId="212" pageNumber="213">Type</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F30C9ACDFF71FF2DFCBBF886AED7ED2A" box="[866,1008,1849,1875]" name="Ecuador" pageId="212" pageNumber="213">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
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–
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•
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,
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<location id="8EC48C86FF71FF2DFE43F8E1AF0BED01" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B26B4BFF71FF2FFDB4F96FAE83EEAA:8EC48C86FF71FF2DFE43F8E1AF0BED01" box="[410,556,1886,1912]" country="Ecuador" county="Prov. Chimborazo" name="Naranjapata" pageId="212" pageNumber="213">Naranjapata</location>
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;
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1204
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;
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:
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[
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,
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, photo
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<collectionCode id="ED0A4298FF71FF2DFE05F83BAF20EDE7" box="[476,519,1924,1950]" pageId="212" pageNumber="213">US</collectionCode>
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].
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF71FF2DFF64F816AF3FEDBA" author="Smith & Schubert" box="[189,536,1961,1988]" firstAuthor="Smith" page="38" pageId="212" pageNumber="213" pagination="36 - 40" refId="ref231547" refString="Smith L. B. & Schubert B. G. 1952. Plants collected in Ecuador by W. H. Camp, Begoniaceae. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 8 (1): 36 - 40." type="journal article" year="1952">Smith & Schubert (1952: 38)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF71FF2DFDFCF816AE80EDBA" author="Smith & Wasshausen" box="[549,935,1961,1987]" firstAuthor="Smith" page="43" pageId="212" pageNumber="213" pagination="4 - 65" refId="ref231872" refString="Smith L. B. & Wasshausen D. C. 1986. Begoniaceae. In: Harling G. & Andersson L. (eds) Flora of Ecuador 25 (133): 4 - 65." type="journal article" year="1986">Smith & Wasshausen (1986: 43)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF71FF2DFC6AF816A9C7EDBA" author="Tebbitt" box="[947,1248,1961,1988]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tebbitt" page="347" pageId="212" pageNumber="213" pagination="343 - 352" refId="ref232628" refString="Tebbitt M. C., Toapanta C. E. & Perez A. J. 2015. Taxonomy of Begonia serotina (Begoniaceae) and allied species. Edinburgh Journal of Botany 72 (3): 343 - 352. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0960428615000049" type="journal article" year="2015">
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Tebbitt
|
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<emphasis id="B96F064FFF71FF2DFBD7F815A96DEDBA" box="[1038,1098,1961,1987]" italics="true" pageId="212" pageNumber="213">et al.</emphasis>
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(2015: 347)
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF71FF2DFB35F816AF28ED91" author="Quintana & Leon-Yanez" firstAuthor="Quintana" page="199" pageId="212" pageNumber="213" pagination="197 - 202" refId="ref230490" refString="Quintana C. & Leon-Yanez S. 2011. Begoniaceae. In: Leon-Yanez S., Valencia R., Pitman N., Endara L., Ulloa Ulloa C. & Navarette H. (eds) Libro Rojo de las Plantas Endemicas del Ecuador, 2 nd Edition: 197 - 202. Publicaciones del Herbario QCA, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador, Quito." type="book chapter" year="2011">Quintana & León-Yáñez (2011: 199)</bibRefCitation>
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;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF71FF2DFDC2F871AECFED91" author="Esquerre-Ibanez & Tebbitt" box="[539,1000,1998,2024]" firstAuthor="Esquerre-Ibanez" page="437" pageId="212" pageNumber="213" pagination="437 - 444" refId="ref227062" refString="Esquerre-Ibanez B. & Tebbitt M. C. 2018. Begonia ludwigii y Begonia parcifolia (Begoniaceae), dos registros nuevos para la flora Peruana. Revista Peruana de Biologia 25 (4): 437 - 444. https: // doi. org / 10.15381 / rpb. v 25 i 4.15535" type="journal article" year="2018">Esquerre-Ibañez & Tebbitt (2018: 437)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF70FF2CFF64FEB5AE22EB3E" blockId="213.[189,1400,265,721]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0BFD73FF70FF2CFF64FEB5AE25EB3E" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF70FF2CFF64FEB5AE59EB5A" ID-CoL="7SF75" authority="Irmsch., Botanische Jahrbucher" authorityName="Irmsch., Botanische Jahrbucher" box="[189,894,265,291]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="compacticaulis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFF64FEB5ACC6EB5A" box="[189,481,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Begonia compacticaulis</emphasis>
|
||
Irmsch.,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABAFC4CFF70FF2CFDB8FEB6AE25EB3E" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFDB8FEB6AE59EB5A" box="[609,894,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Botanische Jahrbücher</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFC54FEB6A851EB5A" box="[909,1398,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und</emphasis>
|
||
<bibCitation id="5E31D231FF70FF2CFF33FE92AE25EB3E" box="[234,770,301,327]" journal="Pflanzengeographie" page="612" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" score="0.25" volume="74" year="1949">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFF33FE92ACF0EB3E" box="[234,471,301,327]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Pflanzengeographie</emphasis>
|
||
74: 612 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF70FF2CFD9EFE92AFDFEB3E" author="Irmscher" box="[583,760,301,327]" firstAuthor="Irmscher" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" pagination="569 - 633" refId="ref228493" refString="Irmscher E. 1949. Begoniaceae, Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Begoniaceen Sudamerikas. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 74: 569 - 633." type="journal article" year="1949">Irmscher 1949</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF70FF2CFCD4FE92A802EB12" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF70FF2CFCD4FE92A802EB12" blockId="213.[189,1400,265,721]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFCFAFE92AE46EB3E" bold="true" box="[803,865,301,327]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A064FFFF70FF2CFCFAFE92AE46EB3E" box="[803,865,301,327]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B73D000FF70FF2CFCA9FE92AEE9EB12" collectingDate="1923-07" collectionCode="US" collectorName="A. S. Hitchcock" country="Ecuador" county="Prov. Chimborazo" location="Huigra" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" specimenCode="US00115288" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C9ACDFF70FF2CFCA9FE92AED9EB3E" box="[880,1022,301,327]" name="Ecuador" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFBC5FE92A823EB3F" bold="true" box="[1052,1284,300,327]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C5A2D1FF70FF2CFBC5FE92A823EB3F" box="[1052,1284,300,327]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Prov. Chimborazo</collectingCounty>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<location id="8EC48C86FF70FF2CFAC4FE92A855EB3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B26B4BFF71FF2FFDB4F96FAE83EEAA:8EC48C86FF70FF2CFAC4FE92A855EB3E" box="[1309,1394,301,327]" country="Ecuador" county="Prov. Chimborazo" name="Huigra" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Huigra</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFA5FC9DFF70FF2CFF32FEEFAC7EEB12" box="[235,345,336,363]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" value="1923-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE10575FF70FF2CFF32FEEFAC7EEB12" box="[235,345,336,363]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" value="1923-07">Jul. 1923</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFEBCFEEEAF41EB12" box="[357,614,336,363]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<collectorName id="26EEBF8BFF70FF2CFEBCFEEEAF32EB13" box="[357,533,336,363]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">A.S. Hitchcock</collectorName>
|
||
20315
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; holotype:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0A4298FF70FF2CFD35FEEEAE36EB12" box="[748,785,337,363]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">US</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBD7226FF70FF2CFCFAFEEFAE9BEB12" box="[803,956,336,363]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">US00115288</specimenCode>
|
||
];
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B73D000FF70FF2CFC0FFEEFA802EB12" box="[982,1317,336,363]" collectionCode="NY" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" specimenCode="NY00842224" specimenCount="1">
|
||
isotype:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0A4298FF70FF2CFBE3FEEEA944EB12" box="[1082,1123,337,363]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">NY</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBD7226FF70FF2CFBADFEEEA833EB12" box="[1140,1300,337,363]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">NY00842224</specimenCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF70FF2CFF64FECBAEA2E8A9" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF70FF2CFF64FECBAC0FEBCB" blockId="213.[189,1400,265,721]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF70FF2CFF64FECBAF66EBF7" author="Smith & Wasshausen" box="[189,577,372,398]" firstAuthor="Smith" page="244" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" pagination="233 - 256" refId="ref231729" refString="Smith L. B. & Wasshausen D. C. 1979. Begonia of Ecuador. Phytologia 44 (4): 233 - 256. https: // biostor. org / reference / 63675" type="journal article" year="1979">Smith & Wasshausen (1979: 244</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF70FF2CFD95FECBAF90EBF7" author="Smith & Wasshausen" box="[588,695,372,398]" firstAuthor="Smith" page="38" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" pagination="4 - 65" refId="ref231872" refString="Smith L. B. & Wasshausen D. C. 1986. Begoniaceae. In: Harling G. & Andersson L. (eds) Flora of Ecuador 25 (133): 4 - 65." type="journal article" year="1986">1986: 38</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF70FF2CFD14FECBA9A6EBF7" author="Quintana & Leon-Yanez" box="[717,1153,372,398]" firstAuthor="Quintana" page="198" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" pagination="197 - 202" refId="ref230490" refString="Quintana C. & Leon-Yanez S. 2011. Begoniaceae. In: Leon-Yanez S., Valencia R., Pitman N., Endara L., Ulloa Ulloa C. & Navarette H. (eds) Libro Rojo de las Plantas Endemicas del Ecuador, 2 nd Edition: 197 - 202. Publicaciones del Herbario QCA, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador, Quito." type="book chapter" year="2011">Quintana & León-Yáñez (2011: 198)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF70FF2CFB54FECBAC03EBCB" author="Tebbitt M. C. & Toapanta C. E. & Perez A. J." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tebbitt" page="348" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" pagination="343 - 352" refId="ref232628" refString="Tebbitt M. C., Toapanta C. E. & Perez A. J. 2015. Taxonomy of Begonia serotina (Begoniaceae) and allied species. Edinburgh Journal of Botany 72 (3): 343 - 352. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0960428615000049" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Tebbitt
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFB3EFECAA805EBF7" box="[1255,1314,372,398]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2015: 348)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF70FF2CFF64FE02ACC7EB83" blockId="213.[189,1400,265,721]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0BFD73FF70FF2CFF64FE02ACC7EB83" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF70FF2CFF64FE02ACE4EBAF" authorityName="Buxton" box="[189,451,444,470]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFF64FE02ACE4EBAF" box="[189,451,444,470]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Begonia ecuadorensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
auct. non Buxton: hort. ex Everett,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABAFC4CFF70FF2CFCB4FE03ACC7EB83" author="Everett" page="4" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" year="1940">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFCB4FE03A850EBAF" box="[877,1399,444,470]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
Journal of the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DF14BFFF70FF2CFBC4FE02A9A9EBAF" box="[1053,1166,444,470]" country="United States of America" name="New York" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">New York</collectingRegion>
|
||
Botanical Gardens
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
41: 4 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF70FF2CFEEFFE5FACF4EB83" author="Everett" box="[310,467,480,506]" firstAuthor="Everett" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref227118" refString="Everett T. H. 1940. The collection of begonias grown at the New York Botanical Garden. Journal of the New York Botanical Gardens 41 (481): 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1940">Everett 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF70FF2CFF64FDBCACCCE864" blockId="213.[189,1400,265,721]" box="[189,491,515,542]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF70FF2CFF64FDBCACC0E864" author="Tebbitt" box="[189,487,515,542]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tebbitt" page="348" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" pagination="343 - 352" refId="ref232628" refString="Tebbitt M. C., Toapanta C. E. & Perez A. J. 2015. Taxonomy of Begonia serotina (Begoniaceae) and allied species. Edinburgh Journal of Botany 72 (3): 343 - 352. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0960428615000049" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Tebbitt
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFECEFDBBAC75E864" box="[279,338,515,541]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2015: 348)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF70FF2CFF64FD97A9CBE838" blockId="213.[189,1400,265,721]" box="[189,1260,551,578]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0BFD73FF70FF2CFF64FD97A9CBE838" box="[189,1260,551,578]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF70FF2CFF64FD97AC48E838" authorityName="Linden ex Regel" box="[189,367,551,577]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFF64FD97AC48E838" box="[189,367,551,577]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Begonia rigida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
auct. non Linden ex Regel:
|
||
<bibCitation id="5E31D231FF70FF2CFD63FD98A9CFE838" author="A. Clarke" box="[698,1256,551,578]" journal="The Begonian" page="150" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" score="0.003177328704683336" volume="14" year="1947">
|
||
A.Clarke,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABAFC4CFF70FF2CFCEAFD98A9CBE838" author="Clarke" box="[819,1260,551,578]" page="150" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" year="1947">
|
||
<bibCitation id="5E31D231FF70FF2CFCEAFD98A9CFE838" box="[819,1256,551,578]" journal="The Begonian" page="150" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" score="0.003177328704683336" volume="14" year="1947">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFCEAFD98AEFFE838" box="[819,984,551,577]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">The Begonian</emphasis>
|
||
14: 150 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF70FF2CFB91FD98A9F8E838" author="Clarke A. M." box="[1096,1247,551,577]" journalOrPublisher="The Begonian" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" pagination="150 - 151" part="14" refId="ref226493" refString="Clarke A. M. 1947. B. rigida, Regel. The Begonian 14: 150 - 151." title="B. rigida, Regel" type="journal article" year="1947">Clarke 1947</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</bibCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF70FF2CFF64FDF4AFFBE81C" blockId="213.[189,1400,265,721]" box="[189,732,586,613]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF70FF2CFF64FDF4AC85E81C" author="Carrell" box="[189,418,586,613]" firstAuthor="Carrell" page="128" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" pagination="128" refId="ref226338" refString="Carrell E. 1950. Q + A = Success. B. ludwigii. The Begonian 17: 128." type="journal article" year="1950">Carrell (1950: 128)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF70FF2CFE77FDF4AFFFE81C" author="Tebbitt" box="[430,728,586,613]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tebbitt" page="348" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" pagination="343 - 352" refId="ref232628" refString="Tebbitt M. C., Toapanta C. E. & Perez A. J. 2015. Taxonomy of Begonia serotina (Begoniaceae) and allied species. Edinburgh Journal of Botany 72 (3): 343 - 352. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0960428615000049" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Tebbitt
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFDD1FDF4AF64E81D" box="[520,579,587,613]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2015: 348)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF70FF2CFF64FDD0AFCEE8D4" blockId="213.[189,1400,265,721]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0BFD73FF70FF2CFF64FDD0AFCEE8D4" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF70FF2CFF64FDD0AC90E8F1" ID-CoL="87YL8" authorityName="Irmsch." box="[189,439,622,648]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="griseocaulis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFF64FDD0AC90E8F1" box="[189,439,622,648]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Begonia griseocaulis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
auct. non Irmsch.: L.B.Sm. & B.G.Schub.,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABAFC4CFF70FF2CFC11FDD0AFCEE8D4" author="Smith & Schubert" page="38" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" year="1952">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFC11FDD0A85FE8F1" box="[968,1400,622,649]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
Memoirs of the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DF14BFFF70FF2CFB50FDD0A9DCE8F1" box="[1161,1275,622,648]" country="United States of America" name="New York" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">New York</collectingRegion>
|
||
Botanical
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFF35FD2DAC62E8D5" box="[236,325,658,684]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Garden</emphasis>
|
||
8 (1): 38 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF70FF2CFE66FD2DAFFBE8D4" author="Smith & Schubert" box="[447,732,658,685]" firstAuthor="Smith" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" pagination="36 - 40" refId="ref231547" refString="Smith L. B. & Schubert B. G. 1952. Plants collected in Ecuador by W. H. Camp, Begoniaceae. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 8 (1): 36 - 40." type="journal article" year="1952">Smith & Schubert 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF70FF2CFF64FD09AEA2E8A9" blockId="213.[189,1400,265,721]" box="[189,901,694,721]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF70FF2CFF64FD09AF6BE8A9" author="Smith & Wasshausen" box="[189,588,694,720]" firstAuthor="Smith" page="244" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" pagination="233 - 256" refId="ref231729" refString="Smith L. B. & Wasshausen D. C. 1979. Begonia of Ecuador. Phytologia 44 (4): 233 - 256. https: // biostor. org / reference / 63675" type="journal article" year="1979">Smith & Wasshausen (1979: 244)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF70FF2CFD8EFD09AEA6E8A9" author="Tebbitt" box="[599,897,694,721]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tebbitt" page="348" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" pagination="343 - 352" refId="ref232628" refString="Tebbitt M. C., Toapanta C. E. & Perez A. J. 2015. Taxonomy of Begonia serotina (Begoniaceae) and allied species. Edinburgh Journal of Botany 72 (3): 343 - 352. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0960428615000049" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Tebbitt
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFD68FD08AFCBE8A9" box="[689,748,694,720]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2015: 348)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF70FF2CFF64FD47A850E938" box="[189,1399,760,834]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF70FF2CFF64FD47AC62E96B" blockId="213.[189,325,760,786]" box="[189,325,760,786]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<heading id="D0EC6D31FF70FF2CFF64FD47AC62E96B" bold="true" box="[189,325,760,786]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFF64FD47AC62E96B" bold="true" box="[189,325,760,786]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF70FF2CFF64FC98A850E938" blockId="213.[189,1399,807,834]" box="[189,1399,807,834]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
German botanist Ludwig Diels collected the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A064FFFF70FF2CFD1DFC97AFD0E93B" box="[708,759,808,834]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen of the species, which is named in his honour.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF70FF2CFF64FCD6AC1CEED4" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF70FF2CFF64FCD6ACE3E9FA" blockId="213.[189,452,873,899]" box="[189,452,873,899]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<heading id="D0EC6D31FF70FF2CFF64FCD6ACE3E9FA" bold="true" box="[189,452,873,899]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFF64FCD6ACE3E9FA" bold="true" box="[189,452,873,899]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF70FF2CFF64FC26AC1CEED4" blockId="213.[188,1399,918,1197]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B73D000FF70FF2CFF64FC26AEFDE9AF" collectingDate="2017-05-12" collectionCode="HUT" collectorName="B. Esquerre" country="Peru" county="Prov. Huancabamba" elevation="1541" latitude="-5.8852777" location="entrada a Limon de Porcuya" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.53445" municipality="Dist. Huarmaca" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Piura Region">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C9ACDFF70FF2CFF64FC26AC2FE9CA" box="[189,264,921,947]" name="Peru" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFEC4FC27AFF7E9CB" bold="true" box="[285,720,920,946]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DF14BFFF70FF2CFEC4FC27ACE2E9CB" box="[285,453,920,946]" country="Peru" name="Piura" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Piura Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C5A2D1FF70FF2CFE16FC27AFF7E9CB" box="[463,720,920,946]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Prov. Huancabamba</collectingCounty>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC04027FF70FF2CFD3AFC27AEBBE9CA" box="[739,924,920,947]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Dist. Huarmaca</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC48C86FF70FF2CFC7DFC27A9C0E9CA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B26B4BFF71FF2FFDB4F96FAE83EEAA:8EC48C86FF70FF2CFC7DFC27A9C0E9CA" box="[932,1255,920,947]" country="Peru" county="Prov. Huancabamba" latitude="-5.8852777" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.53445" municipality="Dist. Huarmaca" name="entrada a Limon de Porcuya" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" stateProvince="Piura Region">entrada a Limón de Porcuya</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2FBC9AFF70FF2CFB29FC29A856E9CB" box="[1264,1393,918,946]" degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" precision="15" seconds="07" value="-5.8852777">5°53′07″ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2FBC9AFF70FF2CFF64FC05AC7DE9AF" box="[189,346,954,982]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" precision="15" seconds="04" value="-79.53445">79°32′04″ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="00363D6EFF70FF2CFEBEFC03AF24E9AF" box="[359,515,956,983]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.541" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="m" value="1541.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFEBEFC03ACE5E9AF" box="[359,450,956,983]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.541" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="m" value="1541.0">1541 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFA5FC9DFF70FF2CFDCBFC03AF92E9AF" box="[530,693,956,982]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" value="2017-05-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE10575FF70FF2CFDCBFC03AF92E9AF" box="[530,693,956,982]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" value="2017-05-12">12 May 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFD1AFC02AEA1E9AF" box="[707,902,956,982]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<collectorName id="26EEBF8BFF70FF2CFD1AFC02AE76E9AF" box="[707,849,957,982]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">B. Esquerre</collectorName>
|
||
156
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0A4298FF70FF2CFC41FC03AEF1E9AF" box="[920,982,956,982]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gtk4-xv5b" name="HUT Culture Collection" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">HUT</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
–
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B73D000FF70FF2CFC22FC03AFE2EE64" collectingDate="2015-05-28" collectionCode="E, MOL" collectorName="M. C. Tebbitt & A. Daza" county="Prov. San Miguel" elevation="1480" latitude="-6.893611" location="alrededores de La Florida" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.11889" municipality="Dist. La Florida" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cajamarca Region">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFC22FC03AC3FE980" bold="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DF14BFFF70FF2CFC22FC03A9C9E9AF" box="[1019,1262,956,982]" country="Peru" name="Cajamarca" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Cajamarca Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C5A2D1FF70FF2CFB24FC03AC3FE980" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Prov. San Miguel</collectingCounty>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC04027FF70FF2CFEE9FC60ACD7E980" box="[304,496,991,1018]" country="Peru" county="Prov. San Miguel" latitude="-6.893611" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.11889" name="Dist. La Florida" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" stateProvince="Cajamarca">Dist. La Florida</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC48C86FF70FF2CFE25FC60AE08E980" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B26B4BFF71FF2FFDB4F96FAE83EEAA:8EC48C86FF70FF2CFE25FC60AE08E980" box="[508,815,991,1018]" county="Prov. San Miguel" latitude="-6.893611" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.11889" municipality="Dist. La Florida" name="alrededores de La Florida" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" stateProvince="Cajamarca Region">alrededores de La Florida</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2FBC9AFF70FF2CFCE2FC61AE9BE983" box="[827,956,990,1018]" degrees="6" direction="south" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" precision="15" seconds="37" value="-6.893611">6°53′37″ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2FBC9AFF70FF2CFC13FC5FA941E983" box="[970,1126,990,1018]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" precision="15" seconds="08" value="-79.11889">79°07′08″ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="00363D6EFF70FF2CFBAAFC5FA82AE980" box="[1139,1293,991,1018]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.48" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="m" value="1480.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFBAAFC5FA9EAE983" box="[1139,1229,992,1018]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.48" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="m" value="1480.0">1480 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFA5FC9DFF70FF2CFAC2FC5FADDCEE67" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" value="2015-05-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE10575FF70FF2CFAC2FC5FADDCEE67" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" value="2015-05-28">28 May 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFEDFFBBBAF69EE64" box="[262,590,1027,1054]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<collectorName id="26EEBF8BFF70FF2CFEDFFBBBACBEEE64" box="[262,409,1027,1054]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">M.C. Tebbitt</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26EEBF8BFF70FF2CFE64FBBBAF3CEE64" box="[445,539,1028,1054]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">A. Daza</collectorName>
|
||
846
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0A4298FF70FF2CFD84FBBBAF56EE67" box="[605,625,1028,1054]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0A4298FF70FF2CFDA5FBBCAFE6EE64" box="[636,705,1027,1053]" country="Peru" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15530" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15530" name="Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">MOL</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
–
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B73D000FF70FF2CFD06FBBCAF9AEE38" collectingDate="2012-04-06" collectionCode="USM" collectorName="L. Garcia Llantas" county="Prov. Chota" elevation="2000" latitude="-6.5166664" location="Llama" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="-79.11667" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFD06FBBCAE52EE64" bold="true" box="[735,885,1027,1053]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C5A2D1FF70FF2CFD06FBBCAE52EE64" box="[735,885,1027,1053]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Prov. Chota</collectingCounty>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<location id="8EC48C86FF70FF2CFC55FBBCAEFCEE64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B26B4BFF71FF2FFDB4F96FAE83EEAA:8EC48C86FF70FF2CFC55FBBCAEFCEE64" box="[908,987,1027,1053]" county="Prov. Chota" latitude="-6.5166664" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="-79.11667" name="Llama" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Llama</location>
|
||
; [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2FBC9AFF70FF2CFC34FBBDA960EE64" box="[1005,1095,1026,1054]" degrees="6" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" precision="925" value="-6.5166664">6°31′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2FBC9AFF70FF2CFB8AFBBCA9E0EE67" box="[1107,1223,1026,1054]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" precision="925" value="-79.11667">79°07′ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
];
|
||
<elevation id="00363D6EFF70FF2CFB03FBBCA857EE64" box="[1242,1392,1027,1054]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="m" value="2000.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFB03FBBCA815EE67" box="[1242,1330,1027,1054]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFA5FC9DFF70FF2CFF65FB98AC6FEE38" box="[188,328,1063,1089]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" value="2012-04-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE10575FF70FF2CFF65FB98AC6FEE38" box="[188,328,1063,1089]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" value="2012-04-06">6 Apr. 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFE8BFB97AF42EE38" box="[338,613,1063,1089]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<collectorName id="26EEBF8BFF70FF2CFE8BFB97AF04EE38" box="[338,547,1063,1089]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">L. Garcia Llantas</collectorName>
|
||
8591
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0A4298FF70FF2CFDAFFB98AF9EEE38" box="[630,697,1063,1089]" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/11pi-mg53" name="Universiti Sains Malaysia" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">USM</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
–
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B73D000FF70FF2CFD00FB98A850EE1C" collectingDate="2017-05-12" collectionCode="HUT" collectorName="B. Esquerre" county="Prov. Lambayeque" elevation="1450" latitude="-6.184167" location="entre Kerguer y Hualanga" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.49916" municipality="Dist. Salas" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lambayeque Region">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFD00FB98A9FDEE38" bold="true" box="[729,1242,1063,1089]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DF14BFFF70FF2CFD00FB98AEC6EE38" box="[729,993,1063,1089]" country="Peru" name="Lambayeque" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Lambayeque Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C5A2D1FF70FF2CFC34FB98A9FDEE38" box="[1005,1242,1063,1089]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Prov. Lambayeque</collectingCounty>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC04027FF70FF2CFB2BFB98A855EE38" box="[1266,1394,1063,1089]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Dist. Salas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC48C86FF70FF2CFF65FBF4ACCCEE1C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B26B4BFF71FF2FFDB4F96FAE83EEAA:8EC48C86FF70FF2CFF65FBF4ACCCEE1C" box="[188,491,1099,1125]" country="Peru" county="Prov. Lambayeque" latitude="-6.184167" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.49916" municipality="Dist. Salas" name="entre Kerguer y Hualanga" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" stateProvince="Lambayeque Region">entre Kerguer y Hualanga</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2FBC9AFF70FF2CFE2CFBF6AF52EE1C" box="[501,629,1097,1125]" degrees="6" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" precision="15" seconds="03" value="-6.184167">6°11′03″ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2FBC9AFF70FF2CFD59FBF6AE3DEE1C" box="[640,794,1097,1125]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" precision="15" seconds="57" value="-79.49916">79°29′57″ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="00363D6EFF70FF2CFCFCFBF4AE9CEE1C" box="[805,955,1099,1126]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="m" value="1450.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFCFCFBF4AE5BEE1C" box="[805,892,1099,1126]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="m" value="1450.0">1450 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFA5FC9DFF70FF2CFC1EFBF4A943EE1C" box="[967,1124,1099,1125]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" value="2017-05-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE10575FF70FF2CFC1EFBF4A943EE1C" box="[967,1124,1099,1125]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" value="2017-05-12">12 May 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFBB6FBF3A80BEE1C" box="[1135,1324,1099,1125]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<collectorName id="26EEBF8BFF70FF2CFBB6FBF3A9DEEE1C" box="[1135,1273,1100,1125]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">B. Esquerre</collectorName>
|
||
155
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0A4298FF70FF2CFAE2FBF4A850EE1C" box="[1339,1399,1099,1125]" collectionName="HUT" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gtk4-xv5b" name="HUT Culture Collection" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">HUT</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B73D000FF70FF2CFF16FBD1AC1CEED4" collectingDate="2018-01-10" collectionCode="HUT" collectorName="B. Esquerre" elevation="1420" latitude="-6.290278" location="cerca de Moyan" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.438614" municipality="Dist. Inkawasi" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC04027FF70FF2CFF16FBD1AC5AEEF1" box="[207,381,1134,1160]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Dist. Inkawasi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC48C86FF70FF2CFE53FBD0AF6BEEF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B26B4BFF71FF2FFDB4F96FAE83EEAA:8EC48C86FF70FF2CFE53FBD0AF6BEEF0" box="[394,588,1134,1161]" latitude="-6.290278" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.438614" municipality="Dist. Inkawasi" name="cerca de Moyan" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">cerca de Moyán</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2FBC9AFF70FF2CFD80FBD2AFFAEEF0" box="[601,733,1133,1161]" degrees="6" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" precision="15" seconds="25" value="-6.290278">6°17′25″ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2FBC9AFF70FF2CFD32FBD2AEAFEEF0" box="[747,904,1133,1161]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" precision="15" seconds="19" value="-79.438614">79°26′19″ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="00363D6EFF70FF2CFC4CFBD0A916EEF1" box="[917,1073,1134,1161]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="m" value="1420.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFC4CFBD0AEC8EEF0" box="[917,1007,1135,1161]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="m" value="1420.0">1420 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFA5FC9DFF70FF2CFB99FBD0A9FCEEF0" box="[1088,1243,1135,1161]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" value="2018-01-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE10575FF70FF2CFB99FBD0A9FCEEF0" box="[1088,1243,1135,1161]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" value="2018-01-10">10 Jan. 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFB31FBD0ADCDEED5" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<collectorName id="26EEBF8BFF70FF2CFB31FBD0A851EEF1" box="[1256,1398,1135,1160]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">B. Esquerre</collectorName>
|
||
164
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0A4298FF70FF2CFF20FB2CAC10EED4" box="[249,311,1171,1197]" collectionName="HUT" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gtk4-xv5b" name="HUT Culture Collection" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">HUT</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF70FF2FFF64FB6BA911EB3E" lastPageId="214" lastPageNumber="215" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF70FF2CFF64FB6BAC68EE97" blockId="213.[189,335,1236,1262]" box="[189,335,1236,1262]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<heading id="D0EC6D31FF70FF2CFF64FB6BAC68EE97" bold="true" box="[189,335,1236,1262]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFF64FB6BAC68EE97" bold="true" box="[189,335,1236,1262]" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF70FF2FFF64FABCA911EB3E" blockId="213.[188,1400,1283,2025]" lastBlockId="214.[189,1399,265,327]" lastPageId="214" lastPageNumber="215" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">
|
||
Caulescent herb, to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFE6BFABCAF2AEF67" box="[434,525,1283,1310]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="cm" value="100.0">100 cm</quantity>
|
||
high.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFD87FABBAFB0EF67" box="[606,663,1284,1310]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Stem</emphasis>
|
||
erect, rarely branching; internodes to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFBB6FABCA98AEF67" box="[1135,1197,1283,1310]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="cm" value="9.0">9 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFAF9FABCA850EF67" box="[1312,1399,1283,1310]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||
thick, succulent, becoming hardened at maturity, grey-brown, glabrous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFBC8FA98A948EF38" box="[1041,1135,1319,1345]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Stipules</emphasis>
|
||
deciduous, triangular, 5–12 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFEC1FAF4AC5BEF1C" box="[280,380,1355,1381]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.0">3–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, apex acute, translucent, brown, glabrous, margin entire, aciliate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFBA7FAF3A9F7EF1C" box="[1150,1232,1356,1381]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
1–5 per stem, alternate, basifixed; petiole to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFDC6FAD1AF4FEFF0" box="[543,616,1390,1417]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="cm" value="16.0">16 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, pale green, glabrous but with a ring of squamous hairs at the apex of the petiole; blade sub-symmetric, orbicular in outline, to 29 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFC3EFA2DA915EFD4" box="[999,1074,1426,1453]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="cm" value="32.0">32 cm</quantity>
|
||
, succulent, apex acuminate, base cordate, basal lobes not overlapping, sinus to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFCF5FA09AEA5EFA8" box="[812,898,1462,1489]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="75.0">75 mm</quantity>
|
||
deep, margin serrate, with 5–7 irregular, sinuous lobes around the lamina, ciliate, upper surface dark green, glabrous, lower surface pale green, veins white flushed red, glabrous, veins palmate, 5–7 veined from the base.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFBF2FA41A9F4EC61" box="[1067,1235,1534,1560]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Inflorescences</emphasis>
|
||
1–3 per stem, bisexual, axillary, erect, cymose, with 3 branches, bearing up to 16 staminate flowers and 16 pistillate flowers, protandrous; peduncle to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFD81F9FAAF83EC19" box="[600,676,1605,1632]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="cm" value="25.0">25 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, pale green, glabrous, bracts deciduous, ovate, 7–10 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFF64F9D6AC01ECFA" box="[189,294,1641,1668]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, opaque, white, glabrous, apex acute to obtuse, margin entire, aciliate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFB4FF9D6A849ECFA" box="[1174,1390,1641,1667]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Staminate flowers</emphasis>
|
||
: pedicels to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFE9FF932ACBCECDE" box="[326,411,1677,1703]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, glabrous; tepals 4, spreading, outer 2 broadly ovate, 7–12 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFB64F933A815ECDE" box="[1213,1330,1676,1703]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="6.0">6–15 mm</quantity>
|
||
, apex rounded, white, glabrous, margin entire, aciliate, inner 2 oblanceolate, 8–14 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFBB9F90FA9E2ECB2" box="[1120,1221,1712,1739]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, apex rounded, white, glabrous, margin entire, aciliate; stamens ca 50, spreading, yellow, filaments
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFB57F96BA9C9EC96" box="[1166,1262,1748,1775]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, fused at the base, anthers obovoid, ca 0.75 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFD48F947AFCBED6B" box="[657,748,1784,1811]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, dehiscing via lateral slits, connectives extending to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFF05F8A3AC10ED4F" box="[220,311,1820,1846]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, symmetrically basifixed.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF70FF2CFDB0F8A4AE16ED4C" box="[617,817,1819,1845]" italics="true" pageId="213" pageNumber="214">Pistillate flowers</emphasis>
|
||
: pedicels to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFC1CF8A3A93FED4F" box="[965,1048,1820,1846]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; bracteoles 2, positioned directly beneath the ovary, ovate, 4–7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFD43F880AE27ED23" box="[666,768,1855,1882]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, apex obtuse, opaque, white, glabrous, margin entire, aciliate; tepals 5, subequal, persistence in fruit, spreading, oblanceolate to broadly ovate, 3.5–9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFA9DF8DCAC34EDD8" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5– 10 mm</quantity>
|
||
, apex obtuse to rounded, white, glabrous, margin entire, aciliate; ovary body obovoid, ca 3.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFF67F815AC3BEDBC" box="[190,284,1962,1989]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, white, glabrous, sub-equally 3-winged, wings marginal,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFC1CF815A919EDBC" box="[965,1086,1962,1989]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; 3-locular, placentae branches divided, bearing ovules on both surfaces; styles 3, yellow, free,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF70FF2CFBF1F871A9ACED90" box="[1064,1163,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, once-divided, stigmatic papillae in a spirally twisted band.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF73FF2FFD17FEB5AEA8EB5A" box="[718,911,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">Fruiting pedicel</emphasis>
|
||
to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF73FF2FFC6CFEB6A92FEB5A" box="[949,1032,265,291]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF73FF2FFB8DFEB5A9F5EB5A" box="[1108,1234,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">Fruit body</emphasis>
|
||
obovoid, to 9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF73FF2FFF0CFE93AC3BEB3E" box="[213,284,300,327]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, drying brown, wings becoming triangular, expanding to 9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF73FF2FFC33FE93A916EB3E" box="[1002,1073,300,327]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF73FF2FFF64FED1A9B9E81E" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF73FF2FFF64FED1AF4AEBF1" blockId="214.[189,621,366,392]" box="[189,621,366,392]" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<heading id="D0EC6D31FF73FF2FFF64FED1AF4AEBF1" bold="true" box="[189,621,366,392]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF73FF2FFF64FED1AF4AEBF1" bold="true" box="[189,621,366,392]" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">Proposed conservation assessment</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF73FF2FFF64FE23A9B9E81E" blockId="214.[188,1399,412,616]" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">
|
||
Assessed as Vulnerable (VU B2ab(iii)) by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF73FF2FFD76FE23A900EBCE" author="Quintana & Leon-Yanez" box="[687,1063,412,439]" firstAuthor="Quintana" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" pagination="197 - 202" refId="ref230490" refString="Quintana C. & Leon-Yanez S. 2011. Begoniaceae. In: Leon-Yanez S., Valencia R., Pitman N., Endara L., Ulloa Ulloa C. & Navarette H. (eds) Libro Rojo de las Plantas Endemicas del Ecuador, 2 nd Edition: 197 - 202. Publicaciones del Herbario QCA, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador, Quito." type="book chapter" year="2011">Quintana & León-Yáñez (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who also assessed its recent synonym
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF73FF2FFEEBFE7EAF49EBA3" authority="Irmsch." authorityName="Irmsch." box="[306,622,448,474]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="compacticaulis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF73FF2FFEEBFE7EAF2EEBA3" box="[306,521,448,474]" italics="true" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">B. compacticaulis</emphasis>
|
||
Irmsch.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as Vulnerable (VU B1ab(iii)).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF73FF2FFC3AFE7FA851EBA3" author="Esquerre-Ibanez & Tebbitt" box="[995,1398,448,474]" firstAuthor="Esquerre-Ibanez" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" pagination="437 - 444" refId="ref227062" refString="Esquerre-Ibanez B. & Tebbitt M. C. 2018. Begonia ludwigii y Begonia parcifolia (Begoniaceae), dos registros nuevos para la flora Peruana. Revista Peruana de Biologia 25 (4): 437 - 444. https: // doi. org / 10.15381 / rpb. v 25 i 4.15535" type="journal article" year="2018">Esquerre-Ibañez & Tebbitt (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
were the first to record
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF73FF2FFE11FE5BAF6FEB84" box="[456,584,483,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ludwigii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF73FF2FFE11FE5BAF6FEB84" box="[456,584,483,509]" italics="true" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">B. ludwigii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C9ACDFF73FF2FFDB5FE5BAF85EB87" box="[620,674,484,510]" name="Peru" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
and recommended the species retained its Vulnerable status as only one of the species’ Peruvian populations is in a protected area. This contradicts the IUCN criteria, as the combined Peruvian and Ecuadorian range of the species has an EOO of ca 28 000 km
|
||
<superScript id="7C6E7715FF73FF2FFADFFD96A828E84E" attach="left" box="[1286,1295,553,567]" fontSize="6" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">2</superScript>
|
||
and it is known from more than 10 locations. We reassess
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF73FF2FFCDBFDF1AEA3E81E" box="[770,900,589,615]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ludwigii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF73FF2FFCDBFDF1AEA3E81E" box="[770,900,589,615]" italics="true" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">B. ludwigii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as Least Concern (LC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF73FF2FFF64FD31AC95EE65" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF73FF2FFF64FD31ACBAE8D0" blockId="214.[189,413,654,681]" box="[189,413,654,681]" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<heading id="D0EC6D31FF73FF2FFF64FD31ACBAE8D0" bold="true" box="[189,413,654,681]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF73FF2FFF64FD31ACBAE8D0" bold="true" box="[189,413,654,681]" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">Typification notes</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF73FF2FFF64FD02AE81E967" blockId="214.[187,1398,701,799]" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">
|
||
The protologue of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF73FF2FFE4CFD01AF31E8AE" box="[405,534,701,727]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ludwigii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF73FF2FFE4CFD01AF31E8AE" box="[405,534,701,727]" italics="true" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">B. ludwigii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
cites
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF73FF2FFD80FD01AFDFE8A1" box="[601,760,701,728]" italics="true" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">L. Diels 1204</emphasis>
|
||
held in B as type material (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF73FF2FFBEFFD02A838E8A1" author="Irmscher" box="[1078,1311,701,728]" firstAuthor="Irmscher" page="113" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" pagination="112 - 113" refId="ref228478" refString="Irmscher E. 1937. Begoniaceae. Bibliotheca Botanica 116: 112 - 113." type="journal article" year="1937">Irmscher 1937: 113</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). There are two sheets of this collection in B and as they labelled as sheets A (B100089160) and B (B100089161) they can be treated as two separate sheets of the same
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A064FFFF73FF2FFCE1FCBBAE84E967" box="[824,931,772,798]" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF73FF2FFF64FCFAAC97E919" blockId="214.[189,432,837,864]" box="[189,432,837,864]" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<heading id="D0EC6D31FF73FF2FFF64FCFAAC97E919" bold="true" box="[189,432,837,864]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF73FF2FFF64FCFAAC97E919" bold="true" box="[189,432,837,864]" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">Identification notes</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF73FF2FFF64FCCAAC95EE65" blockId="214.[189,1399,884,1052]" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF73FF2FFF64FCCAACAFE9F7" box="[189,392,884,910]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ludwigii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF73FF2FFF64FCCAACAFE9F7" box="[189,392,884,910]" italics="true" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">Begonia ludwigii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF73FF2FFE18FCCAAFB0E9F7" authority="Moonlight & Jara-Muñoz & Purvis & Delves & Allen & Reynel, 2023" authorityName="Moonlight & Jara-Muñoz & Purvis & Delves & Allen & Reynel" authorityYear="2023" box="[449,663,884,910]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="huancabambae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF73FF2FFE18FCCAAFB0E9F7" box="[449,663,884,910]" italics="true" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">B. huancabambae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25CBB34FF73FF2FFD47FCCAAFDFE9F6" box="[670,760,885,911]" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are the two only Peruvian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF73FF2FFBEBFCCAA9D6E9F7" box="[1074,1265,884,910]" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF73FF2FFBEBFCCAA9B2E9F7" box="[1074,1173,885,910]" italics="true" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">Begonia</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with a ring of squamous hairs at the apex of the petiole and both are relatively large species with thick, succulent stems and lobed leaves.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF73FF2FFE03FC03AF82E9AC" box="[474,677,955,981]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ludwigii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF73FF2FFE03FC03AF82E9AC" box="[474,677,955,981]" italics="true" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">Begonia ludwigii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF73FF2FFC3CFC03A969E9AC" box="[997,1102,955,981]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="velata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF73FF2FFC3CFC03A969E9AC" box="[997,1102,955,981]" italics="true" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">B. velata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the prominent petiole scars on its stems and by the irregularly sinuous lobes around its leaf margins (the lobes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF73FF2FFB3BFC60A86CE981" box="[1250,1355,990,1016]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="velata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF73FF2FFB3BFC60A86CE981" box="[1250,1355,990,1016]" italics="true" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">B. velata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are regularly triangular).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF73FF2FFF64FBFCAE83EEAA" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF73FF2FFF64FBFCACD2EE24" blockId="214.[189,501,1091,1117]" box="[189,501,1091,1117]" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<heading id="D0EC6D31FF73FF2FFF64FBFCACD2EE24" bold="true" box="[189,501,1091,1117]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF73FF2FFF64FBFCACD2EE24" bold="true" box="[189,501,1091,1117]" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF73FF2FFF64FBCDAE83EEAA" blockId="214.[189,1399,1138,1235]" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">
|
||
Known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C9ACDFF73FF2FFE83FBCDAC9BEEF5" box="[346,444,1138,1164]" name="Ecuador" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C9ACDFF73FF2FFE2DFBCDAF0AEEF5" box="[500,557,1138,1164]" name="Peru" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C9ACDFF73FF2FFD5EFBCDAF9AEEF5" box="[647,701,1138,1164]" name="Peru" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
it has been collected in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DF14BFFF73FF2FFC0FFBCDA930EEF5" box="[982,1047,1138,1164]" country="Peru" name="Piura" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">Piura</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DF14BFFF73FF2FFBFBFBCDA984EEF5" box="[1058,1187,1138,1164]" country="Peru" name="Cajamarca" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">Cajamarca</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DF14BFFF73FF2FFB06FBCDA850EEF5" box="[1247,1399,1138,1164]" country="Peru" name="Lambayeque" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">Lambayeque</collectingRegion>
|
||
Regions (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1320C6D8FF73FF2FFEF4FB2AACBCEEC9" box="[301,411,1173,1200]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="204.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[194,1392,558,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-14@204.[189,1398,548,1784]" captionTargetPageId="204" captionText="Fig. 65. Distribution of the acerifolia group of Begonia sect. Knesebeckia (Klotzsch) A.DC. in Peru and surrounding countries. A. B. acerifolia Kunth (red). B. B. arrogans Irmsch. (red) and B. ludwigii Irmsch. (blue). C. B. monadelpha (Ruiz ex Klotzsch) A.DC. (red) and B. serotina A.DC. (blue). D. B. huancabambae Moonlight sp. nov. (red) and B. wollnyi Herzog (blue). Black lines indicate country borders, grey lines indicate major administrative divisions, blue lines indicate rivers, and shading indicates elevation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178440/files/figure.png" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">Fig. 65A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Found in northwest Peruvian montane forest at an elevation of
|
||
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF73FF2FFB4CFB2AA81FEEC9" box="[1173,1336,1173,1200]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4849999999999999" metricValueMax="1.55" metricValueMin="1.42" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" unit="m" value="1485.0" valueMax="1550.0" valueMin="1420.0">1420–1550 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF73FF2FFF64FB06ACAFEEAB" box="[189,392,1208,1234]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="214" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ludwigii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF73FF2FFF64FB06ACAFEEAB" box="[189,392,1208,1234]" italics="true" pageId="214" pageNumber="215">Begonia ludwigii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
most likely drops its leaves in the dry season.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |