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<document id="7587084E7759F4EEF3F306F139137AF6" ID-DOI="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.881.2175" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8178280" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.tables_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1690201937279" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Moonlight, Peter. W., Jara-Muñoz, Orlando A., Purvis, David A., Delves, Jay, Allen, Josh P. &amp; Reynel, Carlos" docDate="2023" docId="03B26B4BFF1AFF39FDDFFAD0AE47ED91" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-881_1-334.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 881" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.881.2175" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Begonia brandbygeana L. B. Sm. &amp; Wassh." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="193" masterDocId="FF8B1333FFA5FFF9FFD9FFBFAD27EA79" masterDocTitle="The genus Begonia (Begoniaceae) in Peru" masterLastPageNumber="334" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="192" updateTime="1707123162844" updateUser="tatiana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="E24B499A7265226C1F33234CCC3CA76F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="47E76059CCFAC8E52E3D73FAE17C2FCD">
<mods:title id="133EC54C5BA8B4BB7138F69C57C6D2DB">The genus Begonia (Begoniaceae) in Peru</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E3831277058AB7605C748B7F63808C09" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="54323F525A9BFC943DE166D646B0C287">Moonlight, Peter. W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FCE9E3234184605EC30F04F853B4255B">Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh, EH 3 5 LR, Scotland, UK. &amp; Botany Department, School of Natural Sciences, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8F00003921260186DCA2DD85B042C53D" type="email">moonligp@tcd.ie</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:role id="396B20A93CA19D14AB76D5F1A68118B5">
<mods:roleTerm id="778C9616F187A2A87A91107DC53DB0B9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AA129FA8BC878B47F9E1BFACF480AC5C">Jara-Muñoz, Orlando A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B690BE776BAE439E9B237013D9F6272C">Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá D. C., Colombia.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="725AE02699B1E22F4E2B4DC71DD6AADA" type="email">oajaram@unal.edu.co</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="77A991266DCDE7F74BD5F63C7C740D6F">
<mods:roleTerm id="CB0AFB5B825DE4739C58EE251A2233EC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="14E932DF36B9D10C62956991C4A704A7">Purvis, David A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="23A0F87AD2ACEC46CEE0380FF4AE7D1E">Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh, EH 3 5 LR, Scotland, UK.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DD4A5DC6E6C093566ED277AEC0303362" type="email">dpurvis@rbge.org.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="19161F245170B2D862913B56026B5387" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D94B309BC2C23B85B4A216E9518FF92A">
<mods:roleTerm id="06C3230A687A976FF03DE318AC63EF26">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="57088A5DCF357173DE588245106848E7">Delves, Jay</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="564938A36F1DDDE365D38F00F73399D9">Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh, EH 3 5 LR, Scotland, UK.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A6CCF53ACD13189BE784A3DE100DC8E0" type="email">j.delves@westernsydney.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="67A95277936C9A0113075BB6690D9EEF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5CDF677087AB39A31D894099A1343910">
<mods:roleTerm id="E3187ED9CCD8727978079EFCAB577788">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F1A73F1F7450A1F69EA899F51FC45CD5">Allen, Josh P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6D9D6B19F939486C5F2BEC8118F510C9">Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh, EH 3 5 LR, Scotland, UK.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D8FD1E18E4F4E67B009A7B221DD2E4EB" type="email">myrmeciaman@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="2B07D498410B6AA47F69EC99EF49FFFB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2F1B79F364D2AACC9742D6BF45672E16">Reynel, Carlos</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8C2E945E42C9C530359105870AA059C5">Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad Nacional Agraria-La Molina, Lima 12, Peru.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7AE12A470AC7011D4532CE4450A7B60D" type="email">reynel@lamolina.edu.pe</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="857D7597F6DD18DDB8808BFCDB960D1D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1CB8DC974A5666B43B1132440D24D212">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="8ED5CC59C7E17D4281638CC6EA4AA16D">
<mods:date id="7AC762BA9ADBBF1E2D7A2504E1233460">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A43A56BDE049E9C161C712B156356101" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="757D5E1734BE36163B099C0CCEFD6911">2023-07-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="CF34A47297DEFAAF1C6E69830E3D8730" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C74E22A110F670B08212985237EFBD0F">881</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="CC5978ED437B9F4112D29B1C8A6B045D">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="0024E96BEF963870B1916873D32CB706">334</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="F5A6128626BE5247360BCCADD449FF67">http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.881.2175</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="4D4E113DC734EEB6FB0BEDA68057F174">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B8A6166D442592F369881BD8793CDA49" type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.881.2175</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0D4DA44A7848E022F0DDD2582CE2C6DF" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BE01742B1D4D0F804D7F0A2CA69721AA" type="Zenodo-Dep">8178280</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03B26B4BFF1AFF39FDDFFAD0AE47ED91" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B26B4BFF1AFF39FDDFFAD0AE47ED91" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B26B4BFF1AFF39FDDFFAD0AE47ED91" lastPageId="192" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF1AFF46FDDFFAD0A909EFF0" box="[518,1070,1391,1418]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF1AFF46FDDFFAD0A909EFF0" blockId="191.[518,1070,1391,1418]" box="[518,1070,1391,1418]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
45.
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF1AFF46FDEBFAD0A909EFF0" ID-CoL="7SDYC" authority="L. B. Sm. &amp; Wassh." authorityName="L. B. Sm. &amp; Wassh." box="[562,1070,1391,1418]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brandbygeana">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF1AFF46FDEBFAD0AE6CEFF3" bold="true" box="[562,843,1391,1418]" italics="true" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Begonia brandbygeana</emphasis>
L.B.Sm. &amp; Wassh.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF1AFF46FF64FA0CAEBEEFB4" box="[189,921,1459,1486]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF1AFF46FF64FA0CAEBEEFB4" blockId="191.[189,1399,1459,1637]" box="[189,921,1459,1486]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF1AFF46FF64FA0CACB5EFB4" box="[189,402,1459,1486]" italics="true" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Flora of Ecuador</emphasis>
25 (133): 54 (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF1AFF46FD9AFA0CAEABEFB4" author="Smith &amp; Wasshausen" box="[579,908,1459,1486]" firstAuthor="Smith" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" pagination="4 - 65" refId="ref231872" refString="Smith L. B. &amp; Wasshausen D. C. 1986. Begoniaceae. In: Harling G. &amp; Andersson L. (eds) Flora of Ecuador 25 (133): 4 - 65." type="journal article" year="1986">Smith &amp; Wasshausen 1986</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF1AFF46FC7AFA0BAF5CEC39" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF1AFF46FC7AFA0BAF5CEC39" blockId="191.[189,1399,1459,1637]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
–
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF1AFF46FC62FA0BAEDEEFB7" bold="true" box="[955,1017,1460,1486]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Type</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B73D000FF1AFF46FBD2FA0BA93EEC63" collectingDate="1980-06-16" collectionCode="AAU" collectorName="J. Brandbyge &amp; E. Astana C." country="Ecuador" county="Prov. Morona- Santiago" elevation="675" latitude="-2.35" location="Taisha" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-77.51667" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F30C9ACDFF1AFF46FBD2FA0BA9BEEFB7" box="[1035,1177,1460,1486]" name="Ecuador" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF1AFF46FB62FA0BAC7FEF8A" bold="true" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
<collectingCounty id="62C5A2D1FF1AFF46FB62FA0BAC7FEF8A" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Prov. Morona- Santiago</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
•
<location id="8EC48C86FF1AFF46FEA1FA66ACE0EF8A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B26B4BFF1AFF39FDDFFAD0AE47ED91:8EC48C86FF1AFF46FEA1FA66ACE0EF8A" box="[376,455,1497,1523]" country="Ecuador" county="Prov. Morona- Santiago" latitude="-2.35" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-77.51667" name="Taisha" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Taisha</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A16C37FFF1AFF46FE0EFA65AE83EF8D" box="[471,932,1497,1524]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF1AFF46FE0EFA65AF66EF8A" box="[471,577,1497,1524]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" unit="km" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 km</quantity>
N-NW of the military camp
</locationDeviation>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE2FBC9AFF1AFF46FC6DFA67A928EF8D" box="[948,1039,1496,1524]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" precision="925" value="-2.35">2°21′ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2FBC9AFF1AFF46FBC6FA65A9B2EF8D" box="[1055,1173,1496,1524]" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" precision="925" value="-77.51667">77°31′ W</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="00363D6EFF1AFF46FB7DFA66A857EF8A" box="[1188,1392,1497,1524]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" unit="m" value="675.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="650.0">
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF1AFF46FB7DFA66A80AEF8D" box="[1188,1325,1497,1524]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" unit="m" value="675.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="650.0">650–700 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFA5FC9DFF1AFF46FF33FA40ACAFEC63" box="[234,392,1535,1562]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" value="1980-06-16">
<collectingDate id="EFE10575FF1AFF46FF33FA40ACAFEC63" box="[234,392,1535,1562]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" value="1980-06-16">16 Jun. 1980</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF1AFF46FE40F9BFAE69EC60" box="[409,846,1535,1562]" italics="true" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
<collectorName id="26EEBF8BFF1AFF46FE40F9BFAF1EEC60" box="[409,569,1535,1561]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">J. Brandbyge</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26EEBF8BFF1AFF46FDBAF9BFAFDBEC63" box="[611,764,1536,1562]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">E. Astana C.</collectorName>
31965
</emphasis>
;
<typeStatus id="54A064FFFF1AFF46FC86FA40AEEDEC60" box="[863,970,1535,1561]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED0A4298FF1AFF46FC0FF9BFA93EEC63" box="[982,1049,1536,1562]" country="Ethiopia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5dxx-xet2" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">AAU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B73D000FF1AFF46FBFEFA40AF5CEC39" collectingDate="1980-06-16" collectionCode="QCA, US" collectorName="J. Brandbyge &amp; E. Astana C." country="Ecuador" county="Prov. Morona- Santiago" elevation="675" latitude="-2.35" location="Taisha" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-77.51667" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" specimenCode="QCA19521, QCA217565, US00221538" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="isotypes">
<typeStatus id="54A064FFFF1AFF46FBFEFA40A9ABEC60" box="[1063,1164,1535,1561]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">isotypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED0A4298FF1AFF46FB41F9BFA9F3EC63" box="[1176,1236,1536,1562]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" name="Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" type="Herbarium">QCA</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBBD7226FF1AFF46FB3CFA40A855EC63" box="[1253,1394,1535,1562]" collectionCode="QCA" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" name="Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" type="Herbarium">QCA19521</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBBD7226FF1AFF46FF35F99AACAFEC39" box="[236,392,1573,1600]" collectionCode="QCA" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" name="Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" type="Herbarium">QCA217565</specimenCode>
],
<collectionCode id="ED0A4298FF1AFF46FE42F999ACE7EC39" box="[411,448,1574,1600]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">US</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBBD7226FF1AFF46FE16F99AAF4DEC39" box="[463,618,1573,1600]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">US00221538</specimenCode>
].
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF1AFF46FF64F9F4AF51EC1C" box="[189,630,1611,1637]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF1AFF46FF64F9F4AF51EC1C" blockId="191.[189,1399,1459,1637]" box="[189,630,1611,1637]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF1AFF46FF64F9F4AF55EC1C" author="Quintana &amp; Leon-Yanez" box="[189,626,1611,1637]" firstAuthor="Quintana" page="198" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" pagination="197 - 202" refId="ref230490" refString="Quintana C. &amp; Leon-Yanez S. 2011. Begoniaceae. In: Leon-Yanez S., Valencia R., Pitman N., Endara L., Ulloa Ulloa C. &amp; Navarette H. (eds) Libro Rojo de las Plantas Endemicas del Ecuador, 2 nd Edition: 197 - 202. Publicaciones del Herbario QCA, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador, Quito." type="book chapter" year="2011">Quintana &amp; León-Yáñez (2011: 198)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF1AFF46FF64F92FAC67ED78" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF1AFF46FF64F92FAC62ECD3" blockId="191.[189,325,1680,1706]" box="[189,325,1680,1706]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
<heading id="D0EC6D31FF1AFF46FF64F92FAC62ECD3" bold="true" box="[189,325,1680,1706]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF1AFF46FF64F92FAC62ECD3" bold="true" box="[189,325,1680,1706]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF1AFF46FF64F97EAC67ED78" blockId="191.[189,1399,1729,1793]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
The
<typeStatus id="54A064FFFF1AFF46FF2BF97EAC02ECA2" box="[242,293,1729,1755]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">type</typeStatus>
collection of
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF1AFF46FE1EF97DAFB3ECA2" box="[455,660,1729,1755]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brandbygeana">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF1AFF46FE1EF97DAFB3ECA2" box="[455,660,1729,1755]" italics="true" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">B. brandbygeana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was collected by John Brandbyge, and the species is named in his honour.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF1AFF46FF64F894A818ED90" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF1AFF46FF64F894ACE3ED3C" blockId="191.[189,452,1835,1861]" box="[189,452,1835,1861]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
<heading id="D0EC6D31FF1AFF46FF64F894ACE3ED3C" bold="true" box="[189,452,1835,1861]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF1AFF46FF64F894ACE3ED3C" bold="true" box="[189,452,1835,1861]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Specimens examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF1AFF46FF64F8E2A818ED90" blockId="191.[189,1399,1883,2025]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
<materialsCitation id="3B73D000FF1AFF46FF64F8E2A9D1EDE5" collectingDate="1986-11-21" collectingDateMax="1986-11-27" collectingDateMin="1986-11-21" collectionCode="MO, USM" collectorName="W. H. Lewis &amp; M. Elvin-Lewis &amp; J. Campos &amp; D. Fast" country="Peru" elevation="200" latitude="-2.8333333" location="rio Sinchiyacu" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-76.916664" municipality="Puranchim" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" specimenCode="MO-2340411" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loreto Region">
<collectingCountry id="F30C9ACDFF1AFF46FF64F8E2AC2FED0E" box="[189,264,1885,1911]" name="Peru" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">PERU</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF1AFF46FEF4F8E2ACC1ED0F" bold="true" box="[301,486,1884,1911]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
<collectingRegion id="49DF14BFFF1AFF46FEF4F8E2ACC1ED0F" box="[301,486,1884,1911]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Loreto Region</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC04027FF1AFF46FDDFF8E3AFAFED0F" box="[518,648,1884,1910]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Puranchim</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EC48C86FF1AFF46FD4EF8E2AE6FED0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B26B4BFF1AFF39FDDFFAD0AE47ED91:8EC48C86FF1AFF46FD4EF8E2AE6FED0F" box="[663,840,1884,1911]" country="Peru" latitude="-2.8333333" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-76.916664" municipality="Puranchim" name="rio Sinchiyacu" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" stateProvince="Loreto Region">río Sinchiyacu</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2FBC9AFF1AFF46FC8EF8E4AE95ED0E" box="[855,946,1883,1911]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" precision="925" value="-2.8333333">2°50′ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2FBC9AFF1AFF46FC1AF8E4A91FED0E" box="[963,1080,1883,1911]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" precision="925" value="-76.916664">76°55′ W</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="00363D6EFF1AFF46FB91F8E2A9FEED0F" box="[1096,1241,1884,1911]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" unit="m" value="200.0">
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF1AFF46FB91F8E2A9B1ED0E" box="[1096,1174,1885,1911]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFA5FC9DFF1AFF46FB33F8E2ADDCEDE5" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" value="1986-11-21" valueMax="1986-11-27" valueMin="1986-11-21">
<collectingDate id="EFE10575FF1AFF46FB33F8E2ADDCEDE5" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" value="1986-11-21" valueMax="1986-11-27" valueMin="1986-11-21">21–27 Nov. 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF1AFF46FEDEF83CAE8BEDE5" box="[263,940,1922,1949]" italics="true" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
<collectorName id="26EEBF8BFF1AFF46FEDEF83CACB6EDE5" box="[263,401,1923,1948]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">W.H. Lewis</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26EEBF8BFF1AFF46FE44F83CAF72EDE5" box="[413,597,1922,1948]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">M. Elvin-Lewis</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26EEBF8BFF1AFF46FDB8F83CAFF9EDE4" box="[609,734,1923,1949]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">J. Campos</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26EEBF8BFF1AFF46FCDDF83CAE7AEDE5" box="[772,861,1923,1948]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">D. Fast</collectorName>
11874
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="ED0A4298FF1AFF46FC65F83DAECCEDE5" box="[956,1003,1922,1948]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBBD7226FF1AFF46FC25F83DA9BCEDE5" box="[1020,1179,1922,1948]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">MO-2340411</specimenCode>
],
<collectionCode id="ED0A4298FF1AFF46FB6AF83DA9D1EDE5" box="[1203,1270,1922,1948]" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/11pi-mg53" name="Universiti Sains Malaysia" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">USM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. –
<materialsCitation id="3B73D000FF1AFF46FACEF83DA818ED90" collectingDate="2002-07-16" collectionCode="US" collectorName="J. G. Graham &amp; J. Schunke V." county="Prov. Purus" elevation="325" latitude="-10.066667" location="rio Curanja" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-71.1" municipality="Dist. Purus" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" specimenCode="US01944296" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ucayali Region">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF1AFF46FACEF83DACE2EDBB" bold="true" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
<collectingRegion id="49DF14BFFF1AFF46FACEF83DAC3DEDBB" country="Peru" name="Ucayali" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Ucayali Region</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62C5A2D1FF1AFF46FEF2F817ACE2EDBB" box="[299,453,1959,1986]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Prov. Purús</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
•
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC04027FF1AFF46FE3CF817AF48EDBB" box="[485,623,1960,1986]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Dist. Purús</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EC48C86FF1AFF46FDA6F817AE2CEDBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B26B4BFF1AFF39FDDFFAD0AE47ED91:8EC48C86FF1AFF46FDA6F817AE2CEDBB" box="[639,779,1960,1986]" country="United States of America" county="Prov. Purus" latitude="-10.066667" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-71.1" municipality="Dist. Purus" name="rio Curanja" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" stateProvince="Ucayali Region">río Curanja</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A16C37FFF1AFF46FCC3F816A9D0EDBB" box="[794,1271,1960,1987]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">cerca la comunidad nativa Colombiana</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2FBC9AFF1AFF46FADEF817A856EDBB" box="[1287,1393,1959,1987]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" precision="925" value="-10.066667">10°04′ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2FBC9AFF1AFF46FF64F871AC08ED90" box="[189,303,1997,2025]" degrees="71" direction="west" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" precision="925" value="-71.1">71°06′ W</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="00363D6EFF1AFF46FEE2F871ACD8ED91" box="[315,511,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" unit="m" value="325.0" valueMax="350.0" valueMin="300.0">
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF1AFF46FEE2F871ACE7ED90" box="[315,448,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" unit="m" value="325.0" valueMax="350.0" valueMin="300.0">300–350 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFA5FC9DFF1AFF46FDD4F871AF87ED91" box="[525,672,1998,2024]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" value="2002-07-16">
<collectingDate id="EFE10575FF1AFF46FDD4F871AF87ED91" box="[525,672,1998,2024]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" value="2002-07-16">16 Jul. 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF1AFF46FD74F870A96AED91" box="[685,1101,1998,2025]" italics="true" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
<collectorName id="26EEBF8BFF1AFF46FD74F870AE6EED91" box="[685,841,1998,2025]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">J.G. Graham</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26EEBF8BFF1AFF46FCB7F870A92CED91" box="[878,1035,1998,2024]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
J. Schunke
<date id="FFA5FC9DFF1AFF46FC2DF870A96AED91" box="[1012,1101,1998,2024]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" value="1754-05">V. 1754</date>
</collectorName>
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="ED0A4298FF1AFF46FB85F871A9A6ED91" box="[1116,1153,1998,2024]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">US</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBBD7226FF1AFF46FB4AF871A809ED91" box="[1171,1326,1998,2024]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">US01944296</specimenCode>
].
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF65FF39FF64FEB7AE81EE06" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF65FF39FF64FEB7AC68EB5B" blockId="192.[189,335,264,290]" box="[189,335,264,290]" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">
<heading id="D0EC6D31FF65FF39FF64FEB7AC68EB5B" bold="true" box="[189,335,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FF64FEB7AC68EB5B" bold="true" box="[189,335,264,290]" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF65FF39FF64FE88AE81EE06" blockId="192.[187,1401,311,1151]" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">
Caulescent, herb, to
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FE7EFE88ACC9EB2B" box="[423,494,311,338]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="cm" value="40.0">40 cm</quantity>
high.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FDEBFE87AF4CEB2B" box="[562,619,312,338]" italics="true" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Stem</emphasis>
erect, branching; internodes to
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FC01FE88A937EB2B" box="[984,1040,311,338]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
long, to
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FBABFE87A993EB2B" box="[1138,1204,312,338]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
thick, succulent, brown, glabrous.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FE54FEE5ACCCEB0D" box="[397,491,346,372]" italics="true" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Stipules</emphasis>
late deciduous, triangular, 4–8 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FCA7FEE4AEC3EB0C" box="[894,996,347,373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
, apex acuminate, terminating in a
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FF66FEC1AC03EBE1" box="[191,292,382,408]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
long hair, opaque, brown, glabrous, margin entire, ciliate.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FC20FEC0A96CEBE1" box="[1017,1099,383,408]" italics="true" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Leaves</emphasis>
2–5 per stem, alternate, basifixed; petiole
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FE4CFE1EAF3AEBC5" box="[405,541,417,444]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2.5 cm</quantity>
long, colour unknown, glabrous to sparsely pilose; blade asymmetric, lanceolate, to 11.5 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FE72FE7BACC0EBA6" box="[427,487,452,479]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
, membranaceous, apex acuminate, base rounded on the wider side of the blade, cuneate on the narrow side, margin serrate, ciliate, upper surface green, glabrous to sparsely pilose, lower surface pale green, glabrous to sparsely pilose, veins pinnate, 2–3 veined from the base, with 4–6 secondary veins on the larger side, 2–4 secondary veins on the smaller side.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FBB7FD90A831E830" box="[1134,1302,559,585]" italics="true" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Inflorescences</emphasis>
1–3 per stem, bisexual, axillary, erect, cymose, with 3 branches, bearing up to 8 staminate flowers and 4 pistillate flowers, protandrous; peduncle to
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FD91FDC9AFA6E8E9" box="[584,641,630,656]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="cm" value="9.0">9 cm</quantity>
long, colour unknown, glabrous, bracts persistent, ovate, 1.5–2.5 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FF0CFD26AC3AE8CA" box="[213,285,665,691]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, translucent, colour unknown, glabrous, apex acute, margin entire, aciliate.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FB42FD26A849E8CA" box="[1179,1390,665,691]" italics="true" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Staminate flowers</emphasis>
: pedicels to
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FE9BFD03ACA2E8AE" box="[322,389,700,727]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous; tepals 5, spreading, outer 2 ovate, 5–7 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FBC3FD03A959E8AE" box="[1050,1150,700,727]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
, apex rounded, white to pink, glabrous, margin entire, aciliate, inner 2 oblanceolate, 5–6 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FC02FD5FA906E883" box="[987,1057,736,762]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, apex rounded, white to pink, glabrous, margin entire, aciliate; stamens ca 30, spreading, yellow, filaments ca
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FBB9FCBCA982E967" box="[1120,1189,771,798]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, fused into a short column at the base, anthers obovoid, ca 0.5 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FCF9FC99AE59E938" box="[800,894,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
, dehiscing via lateral slits, connectives not extending, symmetrically basifixed.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FDB3FCF5AE14E91D" box="[618,819,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Pistillate flowers</emphasis>
: pedicels to
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FC15FCF5A935E91D" box="[972,1042,842,868]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long; bracteoles 1, positioned directly beneath the ovary, filiform, 2–4 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FD05FCD2AE19E9F1" box="[732,830,877,904]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
, apex narrowly-acuminate, translucent, colour unknown, glabrous, margin entire, aciliate; tepals 5 (or 6?), subequal, deciduous in fruit, spreading, ovate, 4–5 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FE86FC0BACE1E9B7" box="[351,454,948,974]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
, apex obtuse, white to pink, minutely glandular pilose, margin entire, aciliate; ovary body ovoid, ca 2.5 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FDD4FC68AF71E98B" box="[525,598,983,1010]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, colour unknown, minutely glandular pilose, subequally 3-winged, wings triangular, largest 6–9 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FDFEFC44AFADEE6C" box="[551,650,1019,1045]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
, smallest 6–9 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FC9DFC44AE80EE6C" box="[836,935,1019,1045]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
; 3-locular, placentae unknown; styles 3, yellow, free,
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FE8CFBA1AC91EE41" box="[341,438,1054,1080]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
long, once-divided, stigmatic papillae in a spirally twisted band.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FB6FFBA0A850EE41" box="[1206,1399,1054,1080]" italics="true" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Fruiting pedicel</emphasis>
to
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FF02FBFEAC38EE25" box="[219,287,1089,1116]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FEB1FBFDACC2EE22" box="[360,485,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Fruit body</emphasis>
ovoid, to 15 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FD41FBFEAFF8EE25" box="[664,735,1089,1116]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
, drying brown, wings same shape as in ovary, the largest expanding to 19 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FE40FBDAACC7EE06" box="[409,480,1125,1151]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
, the smallest expanding to 19 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FC83FBDBAE86EE06" box="[858,929,1124,1151]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF65FF39FF64FB19AF8FEF4F" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF65FF39FF64FB19AF4AEEB9" blockId="192.[189,621,1190,1216]" box="[189,621,1190,1216]" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">
<heading id="D0EC6D31FF65FF39FF64FB19AF4AEEB9" bold="true" box="[189,621,1190,1216]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FF64FB19AF4AEEB9" bold="true" box="[189,621,1190,1216]" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Proposed conservation assessment</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF65FF39FF64FB6AAF8FEF4F" blockId="192.[189,1399,1237,1334]" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">
Assessed by
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF65FF39FE8CFB6AAFECEE96" author="Quintana &amp; Leon-Yanez" box="[341,715,1237,1263]" firstAuthor="Quintana" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" pagination="197 - 202" refId="ref230490" refString="Quintana C. &amp; Leon-Yanez S. 2011. Begoniaceae. In: Leon-Yanez S., Valencia R., Pitman N., Endara L., Ulloa Ulloa C. &amp; Navarette H. (eds) Libro Rojo de las Plantas Endemicas del Ecuador, 2 nd Edition: 197 - 202. Publicaciones del Herbario QCA, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador, Quito." type="book chapter" year="2011">Quintana &amp; León-Yáñez (2011)</bibRefCitation>
as Vulnerable (VU D2) on the basis of the
<typeStatus id="54A064FFFF65FF39FB1EFB69A9DDEE89" box="[1223,1274,1238,1264]" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">type</typeStatus>
specimen. We add two collections to the species’ distribution and extend its EOO to&gt; 12 000 km
<superScript id="7C6E7715FF65FF39FB16FB47A9FFEF7F" attach="left" box="[1231,1240,1272,1286]" fontSize="6" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">2</superScript>
. We reassess
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF65FF39FF66FAA3ACACEF4F" box="[191,395,1308,1334]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brandbygeana">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FF66FAA3ACACEF4F" box="[191,395,1308,1334]" italics="true" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">B. brandbygeana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as Vulnerable (VU D2).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF65FF39FF64FAE2AF79ED48" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF65FF39FF64FAE2AC23EF0E" blockId="192.[189,260,1373,1399]" box="[189,260,1373,1399]" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">
<heading id="D0EC6D31FF65FF39FF64FAE2AC23EF0E" bold="true" box="[189,260,1373,1399]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FF64FAE2AC23EF0E" bold="true" box="[189,260,1373,1399]" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Notes</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF65FF39FF64FA33AF87EC68" blockId="192.[189,1399,1420,1553]" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">
The collections we cite here are the first tentative records of
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF65FF39FC58FA32A96BEFDF" box="[897,1100,1420,1446]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brandbygeana">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FC58FA32A96BEFDF" box="[897,1100,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">B. brandbygeana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F30C9ACDFF65FF39FB4DFA32A9E9EFDE" box="[1172,1230,1421,1447]" name="Peru" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Peru</collectingCountry>
. We cannot be entirely confident about the identification of these specimens, which collectively have a single staminate flower, no pistillate flowers, and no fruits. In all vegetative respects; however, these collections are indistinguishable from
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF65FF39FE14FA48AFBEEC69" box="[461,665,1526,1552]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brandbygeana">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FE14FA48AFBEEC69" box="[461,665,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">B. brandbygeana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF65FF39FF64F988AC97EC2B" blockId="192.[189,432,1591,1618]" box="[189,432,1591,1618]" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">
<heading id="D0EC6D31FF65FF39FF64F988AC97EC2B" bold="true" box="[189,432,1591,1618]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FF64F988AC97EC2B" bold="true" box="[189,432,1591,1618]" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Identification notes</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF65FF39FF64F9D8AF79ED48" blockId="192.[188,1399,1638,1842]" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF65FF39FF64F9D8ACF7ECF9" box="[189,464,1638,1664]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brandbygeana">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FF64F9D8ACF7ECF9" box="[189,464,1638,1664]" italics="true" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Begonia brandbygeana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF65FF39FD79F9D8AEAAECF8" authority="A. DC." authorityName="A. DC." box="[672,909,1639,1665]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maynensis">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FD79F9D8AE1DECF9" box="[672,826,1639,1664]" italics="true" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">B. maynensis</emphasis>
A.DC.
</taxonomicName>
as both species have erect stems with late-deciduous stipules and more or less lanceolate leaf blades. They can be distinguished by the apices of their stipules (acuminate in both species but ending in a
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FC9FF912AE81ECB1" box="[838,934,1709,1736]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
long hair in
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF65FF39FBEDF911A9D8ECBE" box="[1076,1279,1709,1735]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brandbygeana">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FBEDF911A9D8ECBE" box="[1076,1279,1709,1735]" italics="true" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">B. brandbygeana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and their inflorescence, which branches up to 6 times in
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF65FF39FD29F96EAEA9EC93" box="[752,910,1745,1770]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maynensis">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FD29F96EAEA9EC93" box="[752,910,1745,1770]" italics="true" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">B. maynensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but only twice in
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF65FF39FBB4F96EA81EEC93" box="[1133,1337,1744,1770]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brandbygeana">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FBB4F96EA81EEC93" box="[1133,1337,1744,1770]" italics="true" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">B. brandbygeana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The leaves of
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF65FF39FEF6F94AACDBED77" box="[303,508,1780,1806]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brandbygeana">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FEF6F94AACDBED77" box="[303,508,1780,1806]" italics="true" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">B. brandbygeana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also dry translucent whereas those of
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF65FF39FC18F94AA979ED77" box="[961,1118,1781,1806]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maynensis">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FC18F94AA979ED77" box="[961,1118,1781,1806]" italics="true" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">B. maynensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
dry opaque, suggesting it has more membranaceous leaves.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF65FF39FF64F8E6AE47ED91" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF65FF39FF64F8E6ACD2ED0A" blockId="192.[189,501,1881,1907]" box="[189,501,1881,1907]" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">
<heading id="D0EC6D31FF65FF39FF64F8E6ACD2ED0A" bold="true" box="[189,501,1881,1907]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FF64F8E6ACD2ED0A" bold="true" box="[189,501,1881,1907]" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF65FF39FF64F837AE47ED91" blockId="192.[188,1398,1927,2025]" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">
Known from
<collectingCountry id="F30C9ACDFF65FF39FE80F838AC9CEDD8" box="[345,443,1927,1953]" name="Ecuador" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F30C9ACDFF65FF39FE28F837AF0CEDDB" box="[497,555,1928,1954]" name="Peru" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Peru</collectingCountry>
. Within
<collectingCountry id="F30C9ACDFF65FF39FD53F837AFE4EDDB" box="[650,707,1928,1954]" name="Peru" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Peru</collectingCountry>
, known from
<collectingRegion id="49DF14BFFF65FF39FCBAF837AE96EDDB" box="[867,945,1928,1954]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Loreto</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49DF14BFFF65FF39FC31F838A964EDD8" box="[1000,1091,1927,1953]" country="Peru" name="Ucayali" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Ucayali</collectingRegion>
Regions at an elevation of
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF65FF39FF65F814AC64EDBC" box="[188,323,1963,1990]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" unit="m" value="275.0" valueMax="350.0" valueMin="200.0">200–350 m</quantity>
a.s.l. (
<figureCitation id="1320C6D8FF65FF39FE4BF814AF26EDBC" box="[402,513,1963,1989]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="193.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[194,1392,1227,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-268@193.[189,1398,1217,1852]" captionTargetPageId="193" captionText="Fig. 62. Distribution of Begonia sect. Knesebeckia in Peru. A. B. brandbygeana L.B.Sm. &amp; Wassh. (red) and B. parcifolia (blue). B. B. piurensis L.B.Sm. &amp; B.G.Schub. (red) and B. velata L.B.Sm. &amp; B.G.Schub. (blue). Black lines indicate country borders, grey lines indicate major administrative divisions, blue lines indicate rivers, and shading indicates elevation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178434/files/figure.png" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Fig. 62A</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF65FF39FDCFF813AE0AEDBC" box="[534,813,1963,1989]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brandbygeana">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FDCFF813AE0AEDBC" box="[534,813,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Begonia brandbygeana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been collected in
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF65FF39FBECF813A992EDBC" box="[1077,1205,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">terra firme</emphasis>
forest and close to small to medium sized rivers within Amazonian forest.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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