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<document id="FC09E604AAF5340539B5EA7D4E67B028" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2012v672a12" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5790002" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637611591098" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Callmander, Martin W., Lowry Ii, Porter P., Forest, Félix, Devey, Dion S., Beentje, Henk &amp; Buerki, Sven" docDate="2012" docId="03F20C491D0D2B545D4CFBF774DB5385" docLanguage="en" docName="Candollea.67.2.323-345.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Candollea 67 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FB35ED2BCB231A5F446DBDA23BDBADFC.2:Candollea.2012-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="FB35ED2BCB231A5F446DBDA23BDBADFC" docStyleName="Candollea.2012-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Benstonea stenocarpa Callm. &amp; Buerki, comb." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="339" masterDocId="FFCB74311D1D2B445D3AFFF3771C5134" masterDocTitle="Benstonea Callm. &amp; Buerki (Pandanaceae): characterization, circumscription, and distribution of a new genus of screw-pines, with a synopsis of accepted species" masterLastPageNumber="345" masterPageNumber="323" pageNumber="339" updateTime="1699425018902" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="1E1E7A2DB35F5A667AEE1DC44F45D9FF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="86E634C1D05A75985D171902B8961D51">Benstonea Callm. &amp; Buerki (Pandanaceae): characterization, circumscription, and distribution of a new genus of screw-pines, with a synopsis of accepted species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="740037BC552A7AA6E9F47F9B17B3D839">Callmander, Martin W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BB7FD6747271E9CFC2D44405F2BDC49B">Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, St. Louis, MO, 63166 - 0299, U. S. A. and Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève, CP 60, CH- 1292 Chambésy, Switzerland.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="78298C511280FD3ED88BBB00356CE961" type="email">martin.callmander@mobot.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:role id="E1BB9AFF889CD053BC8A1D4D6093E052">
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<mods:namePart id="83F3DD4ECF3E26252F172B0EBE4AE912">Lowry Ii, Porter P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A1FB091DD6A597E6BD7D8FC264D2AD4D">Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, St. Louis, MO, 63166 - 0299, U. S. A. and Département Systématique et Evolution (UMR 7205), Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, case postale 39, rue Cuvier 57, 75231 Paris (Cedex) 05, France.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1A86687BA1A75EFC0E902D5A19940FB0">Forest, Félix</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="68593E03ADDD427621D852D584A0596D">JodrellLaboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 DS, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="53B590B2153C359E7D04D49715D2D784" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D1B607C51E73060830CF01551D49E9DB">
<mods:roleTerm id="FCDBDA64534832B250830FCFBA030B1C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="ACCAD8BEF17A5967A92A116CF3DC07DD">Devey, Dion S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A4EB66C91E57F7A5679DCF24B47DF6E9">JodrellLaboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 DS, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D6BD59F58A6159D5133B2ABCEBB57C00">Beentje, Henk</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="409BAB382BEA22A298C641AB89BCDB5F">Herbarium, Library, Art &amp; Archives, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 DS, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F08168AB42EDD3B447982EDCAC98B55B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="17DC6014B4A5200EE5306BBF3A23EAAA">Buerki, Sven</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1F9F751037546DDFC30BEEA16A64D9AB">JodrellLaboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 DS, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="ECDBA91CD053190A84C4BE293EAA5CC8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="35085A524F208CB2C027C240366B0485">Candollea</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="FB9E381DFD4AF254A513D18247BAC410">
<mods:date id="C3A049520D3B60D768C675C8EEEED4F7">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0C7CEB0EA6DD809CD1081090C4A11543">2012-12-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3E5958CBC044A8DC4B01475447D35995">67</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B003341D7AF3E5394422FA12CEF19F9B">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="FE43A110CA7E01681F94F05D7FA77FC2">323</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="B3E769ADDA1E360098F5803631135D1E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="EB5E8A809E31BC15C5DA8E5FDC62B839" type="DOI">10.15553/c2012v672a12</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4CF447D13C08D5B0907BEC826FEBA909" type="ISSN">2235-3658</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C57DFAA76F1FF74E16FED7EA92BC3EE2" type="Zenodo-Dep">5790002</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F20C491D0D2B545D4CFBF774DB5385" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5841802" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5841802" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F20C491D0D2B545D4CFBF774DB5385" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F20C491D0D2B545D4CFBF774DB5385" lastPageNumber="339" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
<subSubSection id="C341EED41D0D2B545D4CFBF777FD5508" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE4BD5F1D0D2B545D4CFBF777FD5508" blockId="16.[118,771,1028,1730]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
<heading id="D0AC0A331D0D2B545D4CFBF7741C5528" box="[118,768,1028,1052]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" reason="3">
41.
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D0D2B545D99FBF775AC5528" ID-CoL="LHJZ" authority="(Solms) Callm. &amp; Buerki" authorityName="Callm. &amp; Buerki" baseAuthorityName="Solms" box="[163,688,1028,1052]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Benstonea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stenocarpa" status="comb. nova.">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545D99FBF7768A5528" bold="true" box="[163,406,1028,1052]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Benstonea stenocarpa</emphasis>
(Solms) Callm. &amp; Buerki
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21CDC361D0D2B545F81FBF7741C5528" box="[699,768,1028,1052]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545F81FBF7741C5528" bold="true" box="[699,768,1028,1052]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">comb.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545D99FBD777FD5508" bold="true" box="[163,225,1060,1084]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">nova.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C341EED41D0D2B545D99FBB8766555B0" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE4BD5F1D0D2B545D99FBB8766555B0" blockId="16.[118,771,1028,1730]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4B9A711D0D2B545D99FBB8766555B0" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
≡
<treatmentCitation id="0AFA9B4E1D0D2B545DFBFBBF766A55B0" author="Solms" page="91" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" year="1883">
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D0D2B545DFBFBBF76EE5550" ID-CoL="4CB93" authority="Solms" authorityName="Solms" box="[193,498,1100,1124]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Pandanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stenocarpus">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545DFBFBBF76B75550" box="[193,427,1100,1124]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Pandanus stenocarpus</emphasis>
Solms
</taxonomicName>
in Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg 3: 91. 1883
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C341EED41D0D2B545D99FB6077FD543F" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE4BD5F1D0D2B545D99FB6077FD543F" blockId="16.[118,771,1028,1730]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
<materialsCitation id="3B33B7021D0D2B545D99FB6076CE55DF" collectingDate="1875-06" collectionCode="FI-B" collectorName="Beccari" country="Indonesia" location="Mts. Arfak" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" specimenCode="FI003937" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="WestPapua" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545D99FB6075A2559F" bold="true" box="[163,702,1171,1195]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
Typus:
<collectingCountry id="F34CFDCF1D0D2B545DCCFB607669559F" box="[246,373,1171,1195]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="499F73BD1D0D2B545CBEFB607515559F" box="[388,521,1171,1195]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">WestPapua</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry id="F34CFDCF1D0D2B545F2DFB6075AC559F" box="[535,688,1171,1195]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">New Guinea</collectingCountry>
):
</emphasis>
<location id="8E84EB841D0D2B545FF4FB6077FE55FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F20C491D0D2B545D4CFBF774DB5385:8E84EB841D0D2B545FF4FB6077FE55FF" country="Indonesia" name="Mts. Arfak" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" stateProvince="WestPapua">Mts. Arfak</location>
, ad
<location id="8E84EB841D0D2B545C30FB40764D55FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F20C491D0D2B545D4CFBF774DB5385:8E84EB841D0D2B545C30FB40764D55FF" box="[266,337,1203,1227]" country="Indonesia" name="Hatam" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" stateProvince="WestPapua">Hatam</location>
,
<date id="FFE59B9F1D0D2B545C61FB4076AE55FF" box="[347,434,1203,1227]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" value="1875-06">
<collectingDate id="EFA162771D0D2B545C61FB4076AE55FF" box="[347,434,1203,1227]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" value="1875-06">VI.1875</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545C86FB40752A55FF" box="[444,566,1203,1227]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
<collectorName id="26AED8891D0D2B545C86FB40751055FF" box="[444,524,1203,1227]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Beccari</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54E003FD1D0D2B545F7AFB40756755FF" box="[576,635,1203,1227]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" type="holotype">holo-</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED4A259A1D0D2B545FBEFB4075A955FF" box="[644,693,1203,1227]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">FI-B</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBFD15241D0D2B545FFAFB4077D355DF" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">FI003 937</specimenCode>
: ErbarioBeccari 11486]!
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B33B7021D0D2B545CE1FB2077FD543F" collectingDate="1875-06" collectionCode="B" collectorName="Beccari" country="Indonesia" location="Mts. Arfak" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" specimenCode="B100279929" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="WestPapua" typeStatus="isotype">
<typeStatus id="54E003FD1D0D2B545CE1FB20751955DF" box="[475,517,1235,1259]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" type="isotype">iso-</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED4A259A1D0D2B545F34FB20753C55DF" box="[526,544,1235,1259]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">B</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBFD15241D0D2B545F11FB2075A955DF" box="[555,693,1235,1259]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">B100279929</specimenCode>
] image seen).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C341EED41D0D2B545D99FAE9763C57F6" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE4BD5F1D0D2B545D99FAE9755954A7" blockId="16.[118,771,1028,1730]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4B9A711D0D2B545D99FAE9755954A7" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AFA9B4E1D0D2B545DFBFAE877E05467" author="H. St. John" page="44" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" year="1973">
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D0D2B545DFBFAE875075407" ID-CoL="75M3R" authority="H. St. John" authorityName="H. St. John" box="[193,539,1307,1331]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Pandanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acicularis">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545DFBFAE876825407" box="[193,414,1307,1331]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Pandanus acicularis</emphasis>
H. St. John
</taxonomicName>
in Pacific Sci. 27: 44. 1973.
</treatmentCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B33B7021D0D2B545C3BFAC876C054A7" collectingDate="1938-07-30" collectionCode="B" collectorName="M. S. Clemens" country="Papua New Guinea" location="Sattelberg" municipality="Sattelberg" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" specimenCode="B100279966" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Morobe">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545C3BFAC876855467" bold="true" box="[257,409,1339,1363]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
Typus:
<collectingCountry id="F34CFDCF1D0D2B545C74FAC876855467" box="[334,409,1339,1363]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">PAPUA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545CA5FAC876CF5466" bold="true" box="[415,467,1339,1363]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">NEW</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545CE2FAC875D85467" bold="true" box="[472,708,1339,1363]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
GUINEA.
<collectingRegion id="499F73BD1D0D2B545F0AFAC875A75467" box="[560,699,1339,1363]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">MorobeDist</collectingRegion>
.:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8027251D0D2B545FECFAC876135447" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Sattelberg</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFE59B9F1D0D2B545C27FAA876BF5447" box="[285,419,1371,1395]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" value="1938-07-30">
<collectingDate id="EFA162771D0D2B545C27FAA876BF5447" box="[285,419,1371,1395]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" value="1938-07-30">30.VII.1938</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26AED8891D0D2B545C8BFAA875575447" box="[433,587,1371,1395]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545C8BFAA875575447" box="[433,587,1371,1395]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">M.S. Clemens</emphasis>
</collectorName>
8578 (holo-:
<collectionCode id="ED4A259A1D0D2B545FD4FAA8741C5447" box="[750,768,1371,1395]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">B</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBFD15241D0D2B545DFDFA88764F54A7" box="[199,339,1403,1427]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">B100279966</specimenCode>
] image seen)
</materialsCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545CDCFA88755954A7" bold="true" box="[486,581,1403,1427]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21CDC361D0D2B545CDCFA88755954A7" box="[486,581,1403,1427]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE4BD5F1D0D2B545D99FA5276B5572F" blockId="16.[118,771,1028,1730]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4B9A711D0D2B545D99FA5276B5572F" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AFA9B4E1D0D2B545DFBFA50763C54EF" author="B. C. Stone" page="54" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" year="1978">
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D0D2B545DFBFA50752E548F" ID-CoL="75KRN" authority="B. C. Stone" authorityName="B. C. Stone" box="[193,562,1443,1467]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Pandanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="misimaensis">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545DFBFA5076AF548F" box="[193,435,1443,1467]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Pandanus misimaensis</emphasis>
B. C. Stone
</taxonomicName>
in Fed. Mus. J. 23: 54. 1978
</treatmentCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B33B7021D0D2B545C13FA30765C572F" collectingDate="1956-07-19" collectionCode="L" collectorName="Brass" country="Papua New Guinea" location="Mt. Sisa" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" specimenCode="L0050582" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Misima Island">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545C13FA3076DE54ED" bold="true" box="[297,450,1475,1499]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
Typus:
<collectingCountry id="F34CFDCF1D0D2B545C4DFA3076DE54ED" box="[375,450,1475,1499]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">PAPUA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545CF3FA3076E054ED" bold="true" box="[457,508,1475,1499]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">NEW</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545F39FA30754354EF" bold="true" box="[515,607,1475,1499]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">GUINEA:</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="499F73BD1D0D2B545F5FFA3075E154EF" box="[613,765,1475,1499]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Misima Island</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E84EB841D0D2B545DFBFA10760454CF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F20C491D0D2B545D4CFBF774DB5385:8E84EB841D0D2B545DFBFA10760454CF" box="[193,280,1507,1531]" country="Papua New Guinea" municipality="Brass" name="Mt. Sisa" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" stateProvince="Misima Island">Mt. Sisa</location>
,
<date id="FFE59B9F1D0D2B545C1BFA10768254CF" box="[289,414,1507,1531]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" value="1956-07-19">
<collectingDate id="EFA162771D0D2B545C1BFA10768254CF" box="[289,414,1507,1531]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" value="1956-07-19">19.VII.1956</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545C9CFA10753954CF" box="[422,549,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
<collectorName id="26AED8891D0D2B545C9CFA1076FC54CF" box="[422,480,1507,1531]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Brass</collectorName>
27401
</emphasis>
(holo-:
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[
<specimenCode id="DBFD15241D0D2B545FB5FA1075E054CF" box="[655,764,1507,1531]" collectionCode="L" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" type="Herbarium">L0050582</specimenCode>
] image seen)
</materialsCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545C70F9F076B5572F" bold="true" box="[330,425,1539,1563]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21CDC361D0D2B545C70F9F076B5572F" box="[330,425,1539,1563]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE4BD5F1D0D2B545D99F9DA763C57F6" blockId="16.[118,771,1028,1730]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4B9A711D0D2B545D99F9DA763C57F6" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AFA9B4E1D0D2B545DFBF9D976915756" author="B. C. Stone" page="209" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" year="1984">
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D0D2B545DFBF9D975055776" ID-CoL="75LHX" authority="B. C. Stone" authorityName="B. C. Stone" box="[193,537,1578,1602]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Pandanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gladiator">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545DFBF9D9768A5776" box="[193,406,1578,1602]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Pandanus gladiator</emphasis>
B. C. Stone
</taxonomicName>
in Gard. Bull. Singapore 36: 209. 1984
</treatmentCitation>
.
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<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545CADF9B975C85756" bold="true" box="[407,724,1610,1634]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
Typus:
<collectingCountry id="F34CFDCF1D0D2B545CDCF9B9757C5756" box="[486,608,1610,1634]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="499F73BD1D0D2B545F5FF9B975CC5756" box="[613,720,1610,1634]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8E84EB841D0D2B545FDBF9B9764057B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F20C491D0D2B545D4CFBF774DB5385:8E84EB841D0D2B545FDBF9B9764057B6" country="Indonesia" municipality="Palu" name="Mt Roroka Timbu" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" stateProvince="Sulawesi">Mt Roroka Timbu</location>
, c.
<locationDeviation id="9A56A47D1D0D2B545C45F999750D57B6" bearing="157.5" box="[383,529,1642,1666]" distance="80000.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
<quantity id="4CA310BA1D0D2B545C45F99976DD57B6" box="[383,449,1642,1666]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" unit="km" value="80.0">80 km</quantity>
SSE of
</locationDeviation>
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8027251D0D2B545F2DF999755457B6" box="[535,584,1642,1666]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Palu</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFE59B9F1D0D2B545F68F99975A257B6" box="[594,702,1642,1666]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" value="1979-05-11">
<collectingDate id="EFA162771D0D2B545F68F99975A257B6" box="[594,702,1642,1666]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" value="1979-05-11">11.V.1979</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545FFCF99977E85796" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
<collectorName id="26AED8891D0D2B545FFCF999741C57B6" box="[710,768,1642,1666]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Vogel</collectorName>
5287
</emphasis>
(holo-:
<collectionCode id="ED4A259A1D0D2B545C78F97976775796" box="[322,363,1674,1698]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">BO</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B33B7021D0D2B545C4EF979741C5796" box="[372,768,1674,1698]" collectingDate="1979-05-11" collectionCode="L, KLU" collectorName="Vogel" country="Indonesia" location="Mt Roroka Timbu" municipality="Palu" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" specimenCode="L0332713" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Sulawesi">
iso-:
<collectionCode id="ED4A259A1D0D2B545C9FF97976A95796" box="[421,437,1674,1698]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">L</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBFD15241D0D2B545CFBF97975315796" box="[449,557,1674,1698]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">L0332713</specimenCode>
] image seen,
<collectionCode id="ED4A259A1D0D2B545F89F97975ED5796" box="[691,753,1674,1698]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">KLU</collectionCode>
!),
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545DFBF959763C57F6" bold="true" box="[193,288,1706,1730]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21CDC361D0D2B545DFBF959763C57F6" box="[193,288,1706,1730]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C341EED41D0D2B545D99F9217615565E" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE4BD5F1D0D2B545D99F9217615565E" blockId="16.[118,768,1746,1898]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545D99F92176B157DE" box="[163,429,1746,1770]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
. –
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D0D2B545CF7F92175A457DE" box="[461,696,1746,1770]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Benstonea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stenocarpa">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545CF7F92175A457DE" box="[461,696,1746,1770]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Benstonea stenocarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
grows in lowland to submontane rainforests (from sea level up to
<quantity id="4CA310BA1D0D2B545D4CF8E177D1561E" box="[118,205,1810,1834]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</quantity>
). It is distributed from the
<collectingCountry id="F34CFDCF1D0D2B545CC2F8E1757F561E" box="[504,611,1810,1834]" name="Indonesia" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Moluccas</collectingCountry>
through New
<collectingCountry id="F34CFDCF1D0D2B545D4CF8C177DA567E" box="[118,198,1842,1866]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Guinea</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F34CFDCF1D0D2B545DC5F8C176EF567E" box="[255,499,1842,1866]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Bismarck archipelago</collectingCountry>
to the
<collectingCountry id="F34CFDCF1D0D2B545F7FF8C1741C567E" box="[581,768,1842,1866]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCAC0AE1D0D2B545D47F8A177E2565E" author="KEIM" box="[125,254,1874,1898]" firstAuthor="KEIM" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" pagination="271 - 297" refId="ref15654" refString="KEIM, A. P. (2012). The Pandan flora of Foja-Mamberamo game reserve and Baliem Valley, Papua-Indonesia. Reinwardtia 13: 271 - 297." type="journal article" year="2012">KEIM, 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C341EED41D0D2B545E43FEEA74DB5385" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE4BD5F1D0D2B545E43FEEA74DB5385" blockId="16.[843,1495,281,689]" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545E43FEEA733E5005" box="[889,1058,281,305]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Observations. –</emphasis>
This species has recently been reviewed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFCAC0AE1D0D2B545E56FECA74EE5065" author="KEIM" box="[876,1010,313,337]" firstAuthor="KEIM" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" pagination="271 - 297" refId="ref15654" refString="KEIM, A. P. (2012). The Pandan flora of Foja-Mamberamo game reserve and Baliem Valley, Papua-Indonesia. Reinwardtia 13: 271 - 297." type="journal article" year="2012">KEIM (2012)</bibRefCitation>
, who adopted a broad species concept, including as synonyms several entities spanning from the Mollucas (Halmahera Isl.) through the Bismark Archipelago to the northern part of the Solomon Island (
<collectingRegion id="499F73BD1D0D2B5459ACFE6A723C5085" box="[1174,1312,409,433]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Bougainville" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Bougainville</collectingRegion>
) (see
<bibRefCitation id="EFCAC0AE1D0D2B545864FE6A72CA5085" author="KEIM" box="[1374,1494,409,433]" firstAuthor="KEIM" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" pagination="271 - 297" refId="ref15654" refString="KEIM, A. P. (2012). The Pandan flora of Foja-Mamberamo game reserve and Baliem Valley, Papua-Indonesia. Reinwardtia 13: 271 - 297." type="journal article" year="2012">KEIM, 2012</bibRefCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="1360A1DA1D0D2B545E40FE4A74E650E5" box="[890,1018,441,465]" captionStart="Appendix 1" captionStartId="21.[103,193,283,303]" captionTargetId="graphics-16@21.[103,1479,1106,1159]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Appendix 1. – Complete list of accepted names in Benstonea Callm. &amp; Buerki with synonyms (incl. basionyms)." pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Appendix 1</figureCitation>
). Among those synonyms,
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D0D2B545810FE4A74BC50C5" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Pandanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="misimaensis">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545810FE4A74BC50C5" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Pandanus misimaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was regarded as a
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B54595DFE2A73E050C5" box="[1127,1276,473,497]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">nomen nudum</emphasis>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFCAC0AE1D0D2B545819FE2A72B650C5" author="KEIM" box="[1315,1450,473,497]" firstAuthor="KEIM" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" pagination="271 - 297" refId="ref15654" refString="KEIM, A. P. (2012). The Pandan flora of Foja-Mamberamo game reserve and Baliem Valley, Papua-Indonesia. Reinwardtia 13: 271 - 297." type="journal article" year="2012">KEIM (2012)</bibRefCitation>
, but in fact the name was validly published by
<bibRefCitation id="EFCAC0AE1D0D2B54582BFE0A72CE5325" author="STONE" box="[1297,1490,505,529]" firstAuthor="STONE" page="54" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" pagination="1 - 74" refId="ref16436" refString="STONE, B. C. (1978). Revisio Pandanacearum, Part I. Pandanus subgenera Coronata and Acrostigma. Flora Malesiana precursores. Fed. Mus. J. 23: 1 - 74." type="journal article" year="1978">STONE (1978: 54)</bibRefCitation>
. Another species,
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D0D2B545933FDEA720E5305" authority="B. C. Stone" authorityName="B. C. Stone" box="[1033,1298,537,561]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Pandanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gladiator">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545933FDEA739E5305" box="[1033,1154,537,561]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">P.gladiator</emphasis>
B. C. Stone
</taxonomicName>
, not mentioned in Keim’s taxonomic review, shares all the morphological characters of
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D0D2B545E8BFDAA73565345" box="[945,1098,601,625]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Pandanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stenocarpus">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0D2B545E8BFDAA73565345" box="[945,1098,601,625]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">P.stenocarpus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, including its typical beaked styles (see
<bibRefCitation id="EFCAC0AE1D0D2B545E46FD8A735953A5" author="STONE" box="[892,1093,633,657]" firstAuthor="STONE" page="210" pageId="16" pageNumber="339" pagination="205 - 212" refId="ref16580" refString="STONE, B. C. (1983 a). Some new and critical Pandanus species of subgenus Acrostigma, I. Supplement to Revisio Pandanacearum. Gard. Bull. Singapore 36: 205 - 212." type="journal article" year="1983" yearSuffix="a">STONE, 1983a: 210</bibRefCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1360A1DA1D0D2B54596AFD8A739253A5" box="[1104,1166,633,657]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[118,143,1873,1893]" captionTargetBox="[118,1494,265,1835]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. – Infructescences and details of stigmas of species of Benstonea Callm. &amp; Buerki. A. Benstonea affinis (Kurz) Callm. &amp; Buerki; B. Benstonea gibbsiana (Martelli) Callm. &amp; Buerki; C. Benstonea ornata (Solms) Callm. &amp; Buerki; D. Benstonea pachyphylla (Merr.) Callm. &amp; Buerki. [Photos: M. W. Callmander]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5799762" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5799762/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="339">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), and is therefore considered as a synonym.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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