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<document id="40CDCA533CAC7FAC91F5034F88AB1611" ID-CLB-Dataset="80832" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6707142" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ab66b2b7-9544-4411-bf61-5bc3651d7bca" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-04-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6707142" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1656002532852" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson, Russell A. Mittermeier &amp; Thomas E. Lacher, Jr" docDate="2017" docId="03F06D13FFD820110D9815EB0A09F76B" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_7_Cricetidae_0204.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 7 Rodents II, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Megadontomys cryophilus" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="397" masterDocId="FFC9156BFFAE20670D37145C0837FFDB" masterDocTitle="Cricetidae" masterLastPageNumber="535" masterPageNumber="204" pageNumber="397" updateTime="1718799336328" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:title id="4A03B8EC7D9313184472AA712C2807AE">Cricetidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B7E055A08C6CF5D7935438F81573A69A">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F3AF016BD7951DD898E6C9C72D70E8B4">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E5AA95D3DF68E855619B6B78A6329501">Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="11B78E650A71DCBE1DBA394E98D0C931">Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 7 Rodents II</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03F06D13FFD820110D9815EB0A09F76B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6726450" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196220848" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6726450" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F06D13FFD820110D9815EB0A09F76B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F06D13FFD820110D9815EB0A09F76B" lastPageNumber="397" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">
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<figureCitation id="1362C080FFD820110D9815EB0935FE3E" box="[175,258,439,485]" captionStart="Plate 18: Cricetidae" captionStartId="111.[140,170,3184,3205]" captionTargetBox="[22,2771,20,3645]" captionTargetPageId="110" captionText="284. Blackish Deermouse (Peromyscus furvus), 285. Wide-rostrum Deermouse (Peromyscus latirostris), 286. Michoacan Deermouse (Peromyscus sagax), 287. Tres Marias Deermouse (Peromyscus madrenss), 288. San Esteban Deermouse (Peromyscus stephani), 289. Sinaloan Deermouse (Peromyscus simulus), 290. Brush Deermouse (Peromyscus boylu), 291. Durango Deermouse (Peromyscus schmidly), 292. Nimble-footed Deermouse (Peromyscus levipes), 293. Carletons Deermouse (Peromyscus carletoni), 294. Kilpatrick's Deermouse (Peromyscus kilpatricki), 295. Orizaba Deermouse (Peromyscus beatae), 296. Gleaning Deermouse (Peromyscus spicilegus), 297. Coalcoman Deermouse (Peromyscus winkelmanni), 298. Oaxacan Deermouse (Peromyscus oaxacensis), 299. Transvolcanic Deermouse (Peromyscus hylocetes), 300. Aztec Deermouse (Peromyscus aztecus), 301. Northern White-ankled Deermouse (Peromyscus laceianus), 302. Southern White-ankled Deermouse (Peromyscus pectoralis), 303. Saxicoline Deermouse (Peromyscus gratus), 304. El Carrizo Deermouse (Peromyscus ochraventer), 305. Chihuahuan Deermouse (Peromyscus polius), 306. Pinyon Deermouse (Peromyscus true), 307. Texas Deermouse (Peromyscus attwateri), 308. Northern Rock Deermouse (Peromyscus nasutus), 309. Southern Rock Deermouse (Peromyscus difficilis), 310. Perote Deermouse (Peromyscus bullatus), 312. Oaxacan Big-toothed Deermouse (Megadontomys cryophilus), 313. Nelson's Big-toothed Deermouse (Megadontomys nelsoni), 314. Xico Deermouse (Habromys simulatus), 315. Delicate Deermouse (Habromys delicatulus), 316. Schmidlys Deermouse (Habromys schmidlyi), 317. Ixtlan Deermouse (Habromys ixtlani), 318. Chinanteco Deermouse (Habromys chinanteco), 319. Zempoaltepec Deermouse (Habromys lepturus), 320. Crested-tailed Deermouse (Habromys lophurus)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6708469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6708469/files/figure.png" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">312.</figureCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD820110C2315EB0BE5FE3E" blockId="118.[172,1366,439,647]" box="[276,978,439,485]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">
<heading id="D0AE6B69FFD820110C2315EB0BE5FE3E" box="[276,978,439,485]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">
<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFFD820110C2315EB0BE5FE3E" ID-CoL="737YD" baseAuthorityName="Musser" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[276,978,439,485]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Megadontomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cryophilus">Oaxacan Big-toothed Deermouse</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD820110D9815BB0AA1FDCE" box="[175,662,487,533]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD820110D9815BB0AA1FDCE" blockId="118.[172,1366,439,647]" box="[175,662,487,533]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">
<heading id="D0AE6B69FFD820110D9815BB0AA1FDCE" box="[175,662,487,533]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD820110D9815BB0AA1FDCE" ID-CoL="737YD" baseAuthorityName="Musser" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[175,662,487,533]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Megadontomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cryophilus">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD820110D9815BB0AA1FDCE" box="[175,662,487,533]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">Megadontomys cryophilus</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD820110D99167F0BFAFD5C" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD820110D99167F0921FDBB" blockId="118.[172,1366,439,647]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">
<heading id="D0AE6B69FFD820110D99167F0921FDBB" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD820110D99167F08CDFDE3" bold="true" box="[174,250,547,568]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">French:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFFD820110C33167F09C7FDE3" ID-CoL="737YD" baseAuthorityName="Musser" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[260,496,547,568]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Megadontomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="fra" order="Rodentia" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cryophilus">Péromyscus de Musser</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD820110F33167F0A68FDE3" bold="true" box="[516,607,547,568]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">German:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFFD820110F5F167F0BA2FDE3" ID-CoL="737YD" baseAuthorityName="Musser" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[616,917,547,568]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Megadontomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cryophilus">
<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFFD820110F5F167F0AD3FDE3" ID-CoL="737YD" baseAuthorityName="Musser" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[616,740,547,568]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Megadontomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="deu" order="Rodentia" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cryophilus">Oaxaca-Grol</vernacularName>
3zahn-Hirschmaus
</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD820110E9C167F0C31FDE3" bold="true" box="[939,1030,547,568]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">Spanish:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFFD820110927167F0921FDBB" ID-CoL="737YD" baseAuthorityName="Musser" baseAuthorityYear="1964" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Megadontomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="esp" order="Rodentia" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cryophilus">Raton ciervo de dientes grandes de Oaxaca</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD820110D99162E0BFAFD5C" blockId="118.[172,1366,439,647]" box="[174,973,626,647]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">
<heading id="D0AE6B69FFD820110D99162E0BFAFD5C" box="[174,973,626,647]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD820110D99162E0992FD5C" bold="true" box="[174,421,626,647]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">Other common names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFFD820110C99162E0A86FD5C" ID-CoL="737YD" baseAuthorityName="Musser" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[430,689,626,647]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Megadontomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cryophilus">Oaxaca Giant Deermouse</vernacularName>
,
<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFFD820110F88162E0BFAFD5C" ID-CoL="737YD" baseAuthorityName="Musser" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[703,973,626,647]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Megadontomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cryophilus">Oaxacan Giant Deermouse</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD820110E2516E40B9AFD0E" bold="true" box="[786,941,696,725]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD820110EF016E40BE5FD27" ID-CoL="6LPG" authorityName="Musser" authorityYear="1964" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Peromyscus thomasi cryophilus Musser, 1964</taxonomicName>
,
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south slope Cerro Pelon,
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(=
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),
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(=
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) NE [lano de las
<collectingCountry id="F34E9C95FFD820110ED2176E0C0CFC90" box="[997,1083,818,843]" name="Indonesia" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">Flores</collectingCountry>
, Distrito de Ixtlan,
<collectingRegion id="499D12E7FFD820110E2417050B4AFCA9" box="[787,893,857,882]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
,
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<collectingRegion id="499D12E7FFD820110EBA17050BC1FCA9" box="[909,1014,857,882]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">Mexico</collectingRegion>
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.
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD820110E2317210D64FBCB" blockId="118.[786,1381,696,1118]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD820110E2317210C66FC41" baseAuthorityName="Musser" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[788,1105,893,922]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Megadontomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cryophilus">Megadontomys cryophilus</taxonomicName>
was recognized as a subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD820110EFA17FC0C6EFC1A" baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[973,1113,928,961]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Megadontomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="118" pageNumber="396" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="thomasi">M. thomasi</taxonomicName>
but elevated to species status. The validity of the genus Megadontomysis still much debated. Monotypic.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD820110E24104A0AE5FB5D" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" type="distribution">
<caption id="DF268C8DFFD820110E24104A0AE5FB5D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6761109" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6761109" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6761109/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" startId="118.[787,959,1046,1079]" targetBox="[171,763,700,1115]" targetPageId="118">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD820110E24104A0BF4FBEC" bold="true" box="[787,963,1046,1079]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">Distribution.</emphasis>
Restricted to the type locality and surrounding regions in the highelevations of Sierra Juarez, NC
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD820110F5310350AF9FB5D" box="[612,718,1129,1158]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Oaxaca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oaxaca</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD820110D9910D00C02F984" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD820110D9910D00C02F984" blockId="118.[174,1380,1129,2224]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD820110D9910D00995FB76" bold="true" box="[174,418,1164,1197]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
Head—body c.145-146 mm,tail 155-185 mm, ear 21-22 mm, hindfoot 31-33 mm; weight 73-93 g. The Oaxacan Big-toothed Deermouse is large, approaching a medium-sized woodrat (
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD820110F2110830ABAFB27" box="[534,653,1247,1276]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Neotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Neotoma</taxonomicName>
). It is similar in most charactersistics to Nelson's Bigtoothed Deermouse (
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD820110CD7115B0A5CFAFF" baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[480,619,1287,1316]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Megadontomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nelsoni">M. nelsoni</taxonomicName>
) and Thomas's Big-toothed Deermouse (M. thomas), but there are relatively strong genetic differences among the three species. The Oaxacan Big-toothed Deermouse more closely resembles Nelson's Big-toothed Deermouse. Skull is broad, nasals are long, ears are small, and hindfeet are large. Dorsum is dark brown and thick,sides are ocherous, and belly is slate to infused with black-tipped hairs. Rostrum, cheeks, and orbital regions are black. Feet are silver and dark above ankles. Tail is long and dark. Nasals are particularly long, and zygomatic region is wide. The Oaxacan Big-toothed Deermouse differs from Thomass Big-toothed Deermouse by being darker and heavier bodied and by having wide rostral region.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD820110D9812350A8FF90D" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD820110D9812350A8FF90D" blockId="118.[174,1380,1129,2224]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD820110D9812350929F95D" bold="true" box="[175,286,1641,1670]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">Habitat.</emphasis>
Known only from cloud forests and pine (
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD820110E4D12350BF0F95D" authorityName="Perry" authorityYear="1811" box="[890,967,1641,1670]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Pinus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD820110EEF12350C62F95D" box="[984,1109,1641,1670]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Pinaceae</taxonomicName>
) and oak (
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD8201109C512350D6AF95D" box="[1266,1373,1641,1670]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Quercus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD820110D8712D10907F975" box="[176,304,1677,1710]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
) forests, with thickly vegetated areas and dense understories of vines and shrubs, at elevations of 2400-3500 m.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD820110D9812870BBAF8FF" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" type="food_feeding">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD820110D9812870BBAF8FF" blockId="118.[174,1380,1129,2224]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD820110D9812870981F927" bold="true" box="[175,438,1755,1788]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
Stomachs of Oaxacan Big-toothed Deermice have reportedly contained vegetation and berries. It probably eats seeds.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD820110D9813760CD2F841" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" type="breeding">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD820110D9813760CD2F841" blockId="118.[174,1380,1129,2224]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD820110D9813760902F890" bold="true" box="[175,309,1834,1867]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">Breeding.</emphasis>
Reproductively active males have been collected in April, June-July, and November. Lactating females have been caught in March, May, July, and November, suggesting that they are polyestrous. Litters are thought to have three young.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD820110D9913F80D29F81A" box="[174,1310,1956,1985]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" type="activity">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD820110D9913F80D29F81A" blockId="118.[174,1380,1129,2224]" box="[174,1310,1956,1985]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD820110D9913F809AEF81A" bold="true" box="[174,409,1956,1985]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
The Oaxacan Big-toothed Deermouse is presumably nocturnal.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD820110D9813940C6CF832" box="[175,1115,1992,2025]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD820110D9813940C6CF832" blockId="118.[174,1380,1129,2224]" box="[175,1115,1992,2025]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD820110D9813940B5BF832" bold="true" box="[175,876,1992,2025]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
No information.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD820110D8713B30B60F784" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD820110D8713B30B60F784" blockId="118.[174,1380,1129,2224]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD820110D8713B30A22F7CB" bold="true" box="[176,533,2031,2064]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
Classified as Endangered on The IUCN Red List. Endemic Oaxacan Big-toothed Deermouse has decreasing populations, and is considered endangered by the Federal government of Mexico.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD820110D861C320A09F76B" pageId="118" pageNumber="397" type="bibRefCitation_list">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD820110D861C320A09F76B" blockId="118.[174,1380,1129,2224]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD820110D861C32097EF75C" bold="true" box="[177,329,2158,2183]" pageId="118" pageNumber="397">Bibliography.</emphasis>
Bradley et al. (2007), Carleton (1989), Musser (1964), Pena &amp; Dominguez (2014a), Platt et al. (2015), Werbitsky &amp; Kilpatrick (1987).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>