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<document id="A3F7335DE58CD80DC54E80BAC146584D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.206833" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b1cc5065-bf88-457e-ab6b-e05f12eee2bb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="206833" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460249345318" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Delgado-Blas, Victor Hugo &amp; Salazar-Silva, Patricia" docDate="2011" docId="038B87D43433685BFF592582FEEDFBE6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02782p066.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2782" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Laonice cirrata Sars 1851" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="46" masterDocId="FFB2FFAC3434685CFFCE2476FFE4FFF1" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic catalogue of the Spionidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) of the Grand Caribbean" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1698242416578" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="DFC16FD10A1FC00D1E4270435E7B9FC8">Taxonomic catalogue of the Spionidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) of the Grand Caribbean</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F3098240AFA43A934F2EA1D9B757174F">Delgado-Blas, Victor Hugo</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="038B87D43433685BFF592582FEEDFBE6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6187940" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119391180" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6187940" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B87D43433685BFF592582FEEDFBE6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038B87D43433685BFF592582FEEDFBE6" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
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<paragraph id="8B9D36C23433685BFF592582FE08FDFC" blockId="7.[151,492,499,526]" box="[151,492,499,526]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<heading id="D0D581AE3433685BFF592582FE08FDFC" bold="true" box="[151,492,499,526]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C224D413433685BFF592582FE08FDFC" ID-CoL="3S88N" authority="Sars, 1851" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,492,499,526]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Laonice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cirrata">
<emphasis id="B956EAD03433685BFF592582FE08FDFC" bold="true" box="[151,492,499,526]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B956EAD03433685BFF592582FEB5FDFF" bold="true" box="[151,337,500,526]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Laonice cirrata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B333433685BFEAE2585FE00FDFC" author="Sars" box="[352,484,499,525]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Sars, M. (1851) Beretning om en i Sommeren 1849 foretagen zoologisk Reise i Lofoten og Finmarken. Nytt Magasin for Naturvidenskapene, Oslo, 6, 121 - 211." type="journal article" year="1851">Sars, 1851</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33865493433685BFF59264DFE75FD7C" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9D36C23433685BFF59264DFE30FDA1" blockId="7.[151,1436,570,654]" box="[151,468,570,592]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3211EC3433685BFF59264DFE30FDA1" box="[151,468,570,592]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C224D413433685BFF59264DFE34FDA1" ID-CoL="4753M" authority="Sars, 1851: 207" authorityName="Sars" authorityPageNumber="207" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,464,570,592]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Nerine" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cirrata">
<emphasis id="B956EAD03433685BFF59264DFECCFDA1" box="[151,296,571,592]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Nerine cirrata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A8310D33433685BFEE1264DFE34FDA1" author="Sars" box="[303,464,570,592]" page="207" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" year="1851">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B333433685BFEE1264DFE79FDA1" author="Sars" box="[303,413,570,592]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Sars, M. (1851) Beretning om en i Sommeren 1849 foretagen zoologisk Reise i Lofoten og Finmarken. Nytt Magasin for Naturvidenskapene, Oslo, 6, 121 - 211." type="journal article" year="1851">Sars, 1851</bibRefCitation>
: 207
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9D36C23433685BFF59262CFE75FD7C" blockId="7.[151,1436,570,654]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3211EC3433685BFF59262CFE75FD7C" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C224D413433685BFF59262CFED1FD9E" ID-CoL="3S88N" box="[151,309,602,623]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Laonice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cirrata">
<emphasis id="B956EAD03433685BFF59262CFED1FD9E" box="[151,309,602,623]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Laonice cirrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="0A8310D33433685BFE9D262FFDD6FD9E" author="Malmgren" box="[339,562,601,623]" page="200" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" year="1867">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B333433685BFE9D262FFDE5FD9E" author="Malmgren" box="[339,513,601,623]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Malmgren, A. J. (1867) Annulata Polychaeta: Spetsbergiae, Groenlandiae, Islandiae et Scandinaviae. Hactenus Cognita. Kongl. Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandliugar 1867, 4, 127 - 235, Pl. 2 - 15." type="journal article" year="1867">Malmgren, 1867</bibRefCitation>
: 200
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="0A8310D33433685BFD9E262CFCE5FD9E" author="Foster" box="[592,769,601,623]" page="69" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B333433685BFD9E262CFD3AFD9E" author="Foster" box="[592,734,602,623]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Foster, N. M. (1971 a) Spionidae (Polychaeta) of the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 129, 1 - 183." type="journal article" year="1971" yearSuffix="a">Foster, 1971a</bibRefCitation>
: 69
</treatmentCitation>
72, figs 155160.—
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B333433685BFC18262FFB8AFD9E" author="Johnson" box="[982,1134,601,623]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Johnson, P. G. (1984) Family Spionidae Grube, (1850) pp. 6.1 - 6.69 In: Uebelacker, J. M. &amp; P. G. Johnson (eds.), Taxonomic Guide to the Polychaetes of the Northern Gulf of Mexico. Barry A. Vittor &amp; Associates, Inc. Mobile, AL. pp. 6 - 1 to 6 - 69." type="book chapter" year="1984">Johnson, 1984</bibRefCitation>
: 6.686.69, figs 6.576.58.—
<treatmentCitation id="0A8310D33433685BFF09260EFE6AFD7C" author="Ibarzabal" box="[199,398,632,654]" page="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B333433685BFF09260EFE8CFD7F" author="Ibarzabal" box="[199,360,632,654]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Ibarzabal, D. R. (1986) Lista de especies de poliquetos bentonicos cubanos. Reporte de Investigacion del Instituto de Oceanologia, Cuba, 45, 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="1986">Ibarzabal, 1986</bibRefCitation>
: 13
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33865493433685BFF5926CDFEBCFC93" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9D36C23433685BFF5926CDFDF3FD22" blockId="7.[151,1437,698,1047]" box="[151,535,698,723]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B956EAD03433685BFF5926CDFED1FD22" bold="true" box="[151,309,698,723]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<typeStatus id="549988603433685BFF5926CDFF36FD22" box="[151,210,699,723]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
Finnmark,
<collectingCountry id="F33576523433685BFE7926CDFDF7FD22" box="[439,531,699,723]" name="Norway" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Norway</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9D36C23433685BFF0926A9FE0AFD07" blockId="7.[151,1437,698,1047]" box="[199,494,734,759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B956EAD03433685BFF0926A9FE91FD06" bold="true" box="[199,373,734,759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<typeStatus id="549988603433685BFF0926A9FEE6FD06" box="[199,258,735,759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
Not found
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9D36C23433685BFF0B2775FEBCFC93" blockId="7.[151,1437,698,1047]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B956EAD03433685BFF0B2775FECAFCEA" bold="true" box="[197,302,771,795]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Records.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33576523433685BFEF62774FE90FCEB" box="[312,372,770,794]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">USA</collectingCountry>
: off Florida; Texas; Louisiana,
<quantity id="4CDA9B273433685BFD2C2774FCBCFCEB" box="[738,856,770,794]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" metricValueMax="1.89" metricValueMin="0.15" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="102.0" valueMax="189.0" valueMin="15.0">15189 m</quantity>
, coarse to fine sand, silty sand, silty clayey sand, clayey silt (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B333433685BFEEB2750FE28FCCF" author="Johnson" box="[293,460,806,830]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Johnson, P. G. (1984) Family Spionidae Grube, (1850) pp. 6.1 - 6.69 In: Uebelacker, J. M. &amp; P. G. Johnson (eds.), Taxonomic Guide to the Polychaetes of the Northern Gulf of Mexico. Barry A. Vittor &amp; Associates, Inc. Mobile, AL. pp. 6 - 1 to 6 - 69." type="book chapter" year="1984">Johnson 1984</bibRefCitation>
); Seahorse Key, Florida.
<collectingCountry id="F33576523433685BFCCE2751FC6BFCCF" box="[768,911,806,830]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
: Mayagüez (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B333433685BFBE42750FB2CFCCF" author="Foster" box="[1066,1224,806,830]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Foster, N. M. (1971 a) Spionidae (Polychaeta) of the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 129, 1 - 183." type="journal article" year="1971" yearSuffix="a">Foster 1971a</bibRefCitation>
).
<collectingCountry id="F33576523433685BFB2C2750FAC5FCCF" box="[1250,1313,806,830]" name="Cuba" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Cuba</collectingCountry>
: Batabano (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B333433685BFF50273CFEAFFC93" author="Ibarzabal" box="[158,331,842,866]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Ibarzabal, D. R. (1986) Lista de especies de poliquetos bentonicos cubanos. Reporte de Investigacion del Instituto de Oceanologia, Cuba, 45, 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="1986">Ibarzabal 1986</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33865493433685BFF0B2719FEEDFBE6" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9D36C23433685BFF0B2719FEEDFBE6" blockId="7.[151,1437,698,1047]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B956EAD03433685BFF0B2719FEDDFC76" bold="true" box="[197,313,879,903]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C224D413433685BFE8F2719FE15FC77" box="[321,497,879,902]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Laonice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cirrata">
<emphasis id="B956EAD03433685BFE8F2719FE15FC77" box="[321,497,879,902]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Laonice cirrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is considered a cosmopolitan species. However, its presence is questionable in the Grand Caribbean. Specimens recorded from this region as
<taxonomicName id="4C224D413433685BFCE227E2FC7CFC5A" box="[812,920,916,939]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Laonice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cirrata">
<emphasis id="B956EAD03433685BFCE227E2FC7CFC5A" box="[812,920,916,939]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">L. cirrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are from different depths, and should be confirmed against the
<typeStatus id="549988603433685BFEA527C1FE7FFC3E" box="[363,411,951,975]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">type</typeStatus>
material. Sikorskii (2002) re-described
<taxonomicName id="4C224D413433685BFCAF27CEFC29FC3F" box="[865,973,951,975]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Laonice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cirrata">
<emphasis id="B956EAD03433685BFCAF27CEFC29FC3F" box="[865,973,951,975]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">L. cirrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with numerous non
<typeStatus id="549988603433685BFB7927C1FB03FC3E" box="[1207,1255,951,975]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">type</typeStatus>
specimens, and its distribution was determined. Also, Sikorskii proposed new numerical characters for application in taxonomy of the genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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