456 lines
66 KiB
XML
456 lines
66 KiB
XML
<document id="C8E6E3728A42EF73CE7366638853E4CF" ID-CLB-Dataset="8547" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4851.2.11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9ce17d9d-483a-4c5b-95f2-2ecd8b27f7c7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4407440" ID-ZooBank="3F1C604F-22B1-43AD-8520-0A1B47E25843" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609432496895" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vilarino, Albane & Bispo, Pitágoras C." docDate="2020" docId="038B87C49D6FFFF63094BA94CEEB58E0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4851.2.11.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4851 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Xiphocentron (Antillotrichia) muelleri Vilarino & Bispo 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="62AF1882-535C-419A-8745-1B1CC2A108D8" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="393" masterDocId="FFB2FFBC9D6AFFF13003BF32CE0B5C41" masterDocTitle="New records and two new species of Xiphocentron Brauer 1870 (Trichoptera Xiphocentronidae) from southern Atlantic Forest, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="400" masterPageNumber="386" pageNumber="391" updateTime="1698850686639" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="B27C4B95CA88C216F74FA89C92A31FD3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="045653EAEDB41DA1FF6AD27B89666B53">
|
||
<mods:title id="0E9F7EBA6F670DB570E4868EB0883389">New records and two new species of Xiphocentron Brauer 1870 (Trichoptera Xiphocentronidae) from southern Atlantic Forest, Brazil</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="0985AB88A4BBF86522603D14A7F432B7" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="39D1F01CC76288FE4F62037F1BB8743E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="E42673CC1DA57B2994B3E4C7F62C86D5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="126FCAB016ED6F0142E4526F8B6CBD90">Vilarino, Albane</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="564084D8CDA1AEE5D472404E2286E3A1">Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Av. dos Bandeirantes, 3900, CEP 14040 - 901, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil & Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Ciências e Letras de Assis, Av. Dom Antônio, 2100. Parque Universitário. CEP 19806 - 900, Assis, São Paulo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="823A63AFE07B581ED81F0794962C931A" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="CBB7EE1EFEB0A7AE4B748F9E83D4730A">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="E54FEA30D37844D13497AD7FA587FDB8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="69F7992836E7430A45DB25647FDE13E7">Bispo, Pitágoras C.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5FD07168AB143DCA78BA3B2D82D98E55" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7356-8882</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="B0DF778A36056004D91549E5199932E9">Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Ciências e Letras de Assis, Av. Dom Antônio, 2100. Parque Universitário. CEP 19806 - 900, Assis, São Paulo, Brazil & pitagoras. bispo @ unesp. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7356 - 8882</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3749468A99E462412CFA6BF9EA2CEF40" type="email">pitagoras.bispo@unesp.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="61D64CF3C65F8A06C045D847B3EDFE8D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="84C1C3501F577D995ED23A77D028ACFE" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="A221666CDE1F4F7E7329F734560FBF13">
|
||
<mods:title id="D4810E2064017D3B52C7FF29481A1FA4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="8D5DCFABCDD3BD37FC748DEBFE755B7A">
|
||
<mods:date id="889778DF79B55FBDF056F423370D9DB8">2020</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="AD3AD79B795AB786549656B1D1585480" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="12FE6F601C76764A4CDD1E8D40F9618C">2020-09-10</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="0B67F4FAD81B2A3545FBAFA52FCABEA5" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="5C87267DD13D1150FA71DF069D02CA2C">4851</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="D2AA5C263994482E1FC18AFA04650432" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="ED737CCE7F93F16EFFAEA9F7BDD1E0BF">2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="B43AD7050B3D53EDBBDD1F91D2877848" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="ACB9BE08E2FA15AA9D75A8BAFAFD4B7C">386</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="863FB0191CC0A9BC9DB63B00552A03EA">400</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="4B0C3A007131BFE947A544B1A8881716">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D08EC1B09F8304A92E3955F1BA497614" type="CLB-Dataset">8547</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="AE8EE0519249C8AE75C1DD3E4971FFB5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4851.2.11</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3C9AFA3E5E8537455A55CBEFC7DB3FD5" type="GBIF-Dataset">9ce17d9d-483a-4c5b-95f2-2ecd8b27f7c7</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F43651A447899B173091299DCA59226D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="1D95E6DAEB94D12818F9D7917768A563" type="Zenodo-Dep">4407440</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="DBF017A19E33722281B107A0F140403F" type="ZooBank">3F1C604F-22B1-43AD-8520-0A1B47E25843</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="038B87C49D6FFFF63094BA94CEEB58E0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407915" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177202602" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4407915" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:62AF1882-535C-419A-8745-1B1CC2A108D8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038B87C49D6FFFF63094BA94CEEB58E0" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="393" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33865599D6FFFF43094BA94CCC65981" box="[151,717,1446,1473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9D36D29D6FFFF43094BA94CCC65981" blockId="5.[151,962,1446,1538]" box="[151,717,1446,1473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">
|
||
<heading id="D0D581BE9D6FFFF43094BA94CCC65981" bold="true" box="[151,717,1446,1473]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6FFFF43094BA94CCC65981" bold="true" box="[151,717,1446,1473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6FFFF43094BA94CC635980" authority="Vilarino & Bispo, 2020" authorityName="Vilarino & Bispo" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,616,1446,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muelleri" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Antillotrichia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6FFFF43094BA94CF365980" bold="true" box="[151,317,1446,1473]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">Xiphocentron</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6FFFF4314CBA94CFF95980" bold="true" box="[335,498,1446,1473]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">Antillotrichia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6FFFF43200BA94CC635980" bold="true" box="[515,616,1446,1473]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">muelleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26557BB9D6FFFF4326CBA94CCC65981" box="[623,717,1446,1472]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33865599D6FFFF43094BAF8CDC95A43" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9D36D29D6FFFF43094BAF8CF6359A5" blockId="5.[151,962,1446,1538]" box="[151,360,1482,1508]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6FFFF43094BAF8CF1C59A5" box="[151,279,1482,1508]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[263,1322,185,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[250,1337,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Xiphocentron spp. 10–17, Xiphocentron muelleri sp. nov. holotype, male: 10, right wing venation, dorsal; 11, right forewing photograph, dorsal. 12–19, Xiphocentron spp. male genitalia: 12–17, X. muelleri: 12, dorsal; 13, ventral; 14, left lateral; 15, phallus, left lateral; 16, phallus, dorsal; 17, left inferior appendage photograph, left lateroventral. 18–19, left inferior appendage, left lateral: 18, X. copacabana Vilarino et al. 2018; 19, X. maiteae Vilarino & Calor 2015." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407454/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">Figs 10–17</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6FFFF43121BAF8CF4B59A5" box="[290,320,1482,1508]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–26" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,186,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[227,1360,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 20–26. Xiphocentron spp. 20–22, heads and thoraces, dorsal: 20, Xiphocentron gwarakeraba sp. nov.; 21, X. muelleri sp. nov.; 22, X. jaguare Rocha et al. 2017. 23–24, X. jaguare head, arrow showing reduced segment V of maxillary palp: 23, frontal; 24, right lateroventral. 25–26, X. maracanan Vilarino et al. 2018 abdominal sternum V glands: 25, ventral, 80x magnification; 26, detail of cuticular reticulated area around a gland opening, ventral, 200x magnification. 20–24, scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407456/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">21</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6FFFF4314FBAF8CF6359A5" box="[332,360,1482,1508]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[154,1431,186,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-27@11.[151,1436,181,1840]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 39. Geographical distribution of the new species and analyzed species, including new records." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407465" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407465/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">39</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9D36D29D6FFFF43094BAD5CDC95A43" blockId="5.[151,962,1446,1538]" box="[151,962,1511,1538]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">
|
||
<uri id="FFB33AD09D6FFFF43094BAD5CDC95A43" box="[151,962,1511,1538]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">
|
||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||
<uuid id="FF840C079D6FFFF431ADBAD5CDC95A43" box="[430,962,1511,1538]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">62AF1882-535C-419A-8745-1B1CC2A108D8</uuid>
|
||
</uri>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33865599D6FFFF43094B91DCCF95ABF" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9D36D29D6FFFF43094B91DCCF95ABF" blockId="5.[151,1437,1583,2042]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6FFFF43094B91DCF195A08" bold="true" box="[151,274,1583,1609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6FFFF4311BB91DCC1F5A08" authority="Vilarino & Bispo, 2020" authorityName="Vilarino & Bispo" authorityYear="2020" box="[280,532,1583,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muelleri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6FFFF4311BB91DCC1F5A08" box="[280,532,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">Xiphocentron muelleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6FFFF43218B902CC7E5A0B" bold="true" box="[539,629,1584,1610]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26557BB9D6FFFF43218B902CC7E5A0B" box="[539,629,1584,1610]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6FFFF4330BB902CDBB5A08" box="[776,944,1583,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="copacabana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6FFFF4330BB902CDBB5A08" box="[776,944,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">X. copacabana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6FFFF433E4B902CA595A08" box="[999,1106,1584,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maitea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6FFFF433E4B902CA595A08" box="[999,1106,1584,1609]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">X. maitea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the basal region of the inferior appendage with its ventral margin distinctly produced (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6FFFF4333CB961CDE15A2F" box="[831,1002,1619,1646]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[263,1322,185,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[250,1337,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Xiphocentron spp. 10–17, Xiphocentron muelleri sp. nov. holotype, male: 10, right wing venation, dorsal; 11, right forewing photograph, dorsal. 12–19, Xiphocentron spp. male genitalia: 12–17, X. muelleri: 12, dorsal; 13, ventral; 14, left lateral; 15, phallus, left lateral; 16, phallus, dorsal; 17, left inferior appendage photograph, left lateroventral. 18–19, left inferior appendage, left lateral: 18, X. copacabana Vilarino et al. 2018; 19, X. maiteae Vilarino & Calor 2015." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407454/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">Figs 14, 17–19</figureCitation>
|
||
). The new species can be differentiated from its congeners by the truncate basoventral margin of the inferior appendage, forming a right angle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6FFFF43516B945CB9F5AD3" box="[1301,1428,1655,1682]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[263,1322,185,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[250,1337,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Xiphocentron spp. 10–17, Xiphocentron muelleri sp. nov. holotype, male: 10, right wing venation, dorsal; 11, right forewing photograph, dorsal. 12–19, Xiphocentron spp. male genitalia: 12–17, X. muelleri: 12, dorsal; 13, ventral; 14, left lateral; 15, phallus, left lateral; 16, phallus, dorsal; 17, left inferior appendage photograph, left lateroventral. 18–19, left inferior appendage, left lateral: 18, X. copacabana Vilarino et al. 2018; 19, X. maiteae Vilarino & Calor 2015." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407454/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">Figs 14, 17</figureCitation>
|
||
) (overall rounded in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6FFFF43175B9AECFE95AF4" box="[374,482,1692,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maitea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6FFFF43175B9AECFE95AF4" box="[374,482,1692,1717]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">X. maitea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6FFFF43219B9AECCC95AF4" box="[538,706,1691,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="copacabana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6FFFF43219B9AECCC95AF4" box="[538,706,1691,1717]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">X. copacabana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6FFFF432D2B9A9CD5A5AF7" box="[721,849,1691,1718]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[263,1322,185,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[250,1337,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Xiphocentron spp. 10–17, Xiphocentron muelleri sp. nov. holotype, male: 10, right wing venation, dorsal; 11, right forewing photograph, dorsal. 12–19, Xiphocentron spp. male genitalia: 12–17, X. muelleri: 12, dorsal; 13, ventral; 14, left lateral; 15, phallus, left lateral; 16, phallus, dorsal; 17, left inferior appendage photograph, left lateroventral. 18–19, left inferior appendage, left lateral: 18, X. copacabana Vilarino et al. 2018; 19, X. maiteae Vilarino & Calor 2015." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407454/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">Figs 18–19</figureCitation>
|
||
), and the presence of stout spines (very short spines in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6FFFF430B7B9F2CF565A98" box="[180,349,1727,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="copacabana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6FFFF430B7B9F2CF565A98" box="[180,349,1727,1753]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">X. copacabana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and a mesal sclerite with about three apical points (mesal sclerite absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6FFFF434BEB9F2CB235A98" box="[1213,1320,1728,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maitea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6FFFF434BEB9F2CB235A98" box="[1213,1320,1728,1753]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">X. maitea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and just a simple spine without apical points in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6FFFF43239B9D6CCE95ABC" box="[570,738,1763,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="copacabana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6FFFF43239B9D6CCE95ABC" box="[570,738,1763,1789]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">X. copacabana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33865599D6FFFF630C4B835CA0D5E7C" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="393" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9D36D29D6FFFF430C4B835CB5A5BF0" blockId="5.[151,1437,1583,2042]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6FFFF430C4B835CFEC5B63" bold="true" box="[199,487,1799,1826]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">Description. Adult male</emphasis>
|
||
. Forewing length
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA9B379D6FFFF432BBB835CD4B5B63" box="[696,832,1799,1826]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" unit="mm" value="3.55" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="3.5">3.5–3.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 7); head and thorax pale brown in alcohol (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6FFFF4356CB835CEBD5B07" captionStart="FIGURES 20–26" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,186,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[227,1360,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 20–26. Xiphocentron spp. 20–22, heads and thoraces, dorsal: 20, Xiphocentron gwarakeraba sp. nov.; 21, X. muelleri sp. nov.; 22, X. jaguare Rocha et al. 2017. 23–24, X. jaguare head, arrow showing reduced segment V of maxillary palp: 23, frontal; 24, right lateroventral. 25–26, X. maracanan Vilarino et al. 2018 abdominal sternum V glands: 25, ventral, 80x magnification; 26, detail of cuticular reticulated area around a gland opening, ventral, 200x magnification. 20–24, scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407456/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs pale yellow, tibia of hind leg darker. Maxillary palp in increasing order of length (I=II=III)-IV-V, segment IV as long as II+III. Spur formula 2, 4, 3; hind leg with unmodified apical spur. Forewing fork II and fork IV present; fork II sessile at discoidal cell; thyridial cell as long as discoidal cell; three anal veins present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6FFFF434CFB841CB455BCF" box="[1228,1358,1907,1934]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[263,1322,185,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[250,1337,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Xiphocentron spp. 10–17, Xiphocentron muelleri sp. nov. holotype, male: 10, right wing venation, dorsal; 11, right forewing photograph, dorsal. 12–19, Xiphocentron spp. male genitalia: 12–17, X. muelleri: 12, dorsal; 13, ventral; 14, left lateral; 15, phallus, left lateral; 16, phallus, dorsal; 17, left inferior appendage photograph, left lateroventral. 18–19, left inferior appendage, left lateral: 18, X. copacabana Vilarino et al. 2018; 19, X. maiteae Vilarino & Calor 2015." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407454/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">Figs 10, 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hind wing fork II and fork V present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6FFFF43206B8A5CC535BF3" box="[517,600,1943,1970]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[263,1322,185,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[250,1337,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Xiphocentron spp. 10–17, Xiphocentron muelleri sp. nov. holotype, male: 10, right wing venation, dorsal; 11, right forewing photograph, dorsal. 12–19, Xiphocentron spp. male genitalia: 12–17, X. muelleri: 12, dorsal; 13, ventral; 14, left lateral; 15, phallus, left lateral; 16, phallus, dorsal; 17, left inferior appendage photograph, left lateroventral. 18–19, left inferior appendage, left lateral: 18, X. copacabana Vilarino et al. 2018; 19, X. maiteae Vilarino & Calor 2015." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407454/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum V with pair of anteroventral cuticular reticulated regions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9D36D29D6FFFF630C4B88ECA0D5E7C" blockId="5.[151,1437,1583,2042]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,1185]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="393" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6FFFF430C4B88ECF735B94" bold="true" box="[199,376,1979,2006]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||
Tergum IX, in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6FFFF432B7B889CD0D5B97" box="[692,774,1979,2006]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[263,1322,185,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[250,1337,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Xiphocentron spp. 10–17, Xiphocentron muelleri sp. nov. holotype, male: 10, right wing venation, dorsal; 11, right forewing photograph, dorsal. 12–19, Xiphocentron spp. male genitalia: 12–17, X. muelleri: 12, dorsal; 13, ventral; 14, left lateral; 15, phallus, left lateral; 16, phallus, dorsal; 17, left inferior appendage photograph, left lateroventral. 18–19, left inferior appendage, left lateral: 18, X. copacabana Vilarino et al. 2018; 19, X. maiteae Vilarino & Calor 2015." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407454/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
), wider basally, narrower apically; in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6FFFF4353FB889CB855B97" box="[1340,1422,1979,2006]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[263,1322,185,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[250,1337,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Xiphocentron spp. 10–17, Xiphocentron muelleri sp. nov. holotype, male: 10, right wing venation, dorsal; 11, right forewing photograph, dorsal. 12–19, Xiphocentron spp. male genitalia: 12–17, X. muelleri: 12, dorsal; 13, ventral; 14, left lateral; 15, phallus, left lateral; 16, phallus, dorsal; 17, left inferior appendage photograph, left lateroventral. 18–19, left inferior appendage, left lateral: 18, X. copacabana Vilarino et al. 2018; 19, X. maiteae Vilarino & Calor 2015." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407454/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
), anterior margin with a broad V-shaped incision; posterior margin produced as pair of small rounded lobes divided by incision nearly reaching transverse line of tergum IX. Sternum IX, in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6DFFF63453BFA5CAA95CF0" box="[1104,1186,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[263,1322,185,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[250,1337,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Xiphocentron spp. 10–17, Xiphocentron muelleri sp. nov. holotype, male: 10, right wing venation, dorsal; 11, right forewing photograph, dorsal. 12–19, Xiphocentron spp. male genitalia: 12–17, X. muelleri: 12, dorsal; 13, ventral; 14, left lateral; 15, phallus, left lateral; 16, phallus, dorsal; 17, left inferior appendage photograph, left lateroventral. 18–19, left inferior appendage, left lateral: 18, X. copacabana Vilarino et al. 2018; 19, X. maiteae Vilarino & Calor 2015." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407454/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
), about 2x longer than tall, truncate at apex, anterior apodeme filiform, straight, tapering to slender flange; in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6DFFF63517BF89CB635C94" box="[1300,1384,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[263,1322,185,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[250,1337,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Xiphocentron spp. 10–17, Xiphocentron muelleri sp. nov. holotype, male: 10, right wing venation, dorsal; 11, right forewing photograph, dorsal. 12–19, Xiphocentron spp. male genitalia: 12–17, X. muelleri: 12, dorsal; 13, ventral; 14, left lateral; 15, phallus, left lateral; 16, phallus, dorsal; 17, left inferior appendage photograph, left lateroventral. 18–19, left inferior appendage, left lateral: 18, X. copacabana Vilarino et al. 2018; 19, X. maiteae Vilarino & Calor 2015." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407454/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
), almost round, posterior margin with shallow incision. Paraproct, in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6DFFF63401BFEDCA585CB8" box="[1026,1107,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[263,1322,185,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[250,1337,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Xiphocentron spp. 10–17, Xiphocentron muelleri sp. nov. holotype, male: 10, right wing venation, dorsal; 11, right forewing photograph, dorsal. 12–19, Xiphocentron spp. male genitalia: 12–17, X. muelleri: 12, dorsal; 13, ventral; 14, left lateral; 15, phallus, left lateral; 16, phallus, dorsal; 17, left inferior appendage photograph, left lateroventral. 18–19, left inferior appendage, left lateral: 18, X. copacabana Vilarino et al. 2018; 19, X. maiteae Vilarino & Calor 2015." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407454/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
), oblong, produced in narrow apicoventral lobe; in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6DFFF63210BE31CC6F5D5C" box="[531,612,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[263,1322,185,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[250,1337,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Xiphocentron spp. 10–17, Xiphocentron muelleri sp. nov. holotype, male: 10, right wing venation, dorsal; 11, right forewing photograph, dorsal. 12–19, Xiphocentron spp. male genitalia: 12–17, X. muelleri: 12, dorsal; 13, ventral; 14, left lateral; 15, phallus, left lateral; 16, phallus, dorsal; 17, left inferior appendage photograph, left lateroventral. 18–19, left inferior appendage, left lateral: 18, X. copacabana Vilarino et al. 2018; 19, X. maiteae Vilarino & Calor 2015." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407454/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
), wider basally, tapering apically, apex cleft about 1/2 its length, membranous, bearing sensilla. Preanal appendage about 2.5x as long as tergum IX, setose; in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6DFFF634E2BE15CB385D00" box="[1249,1331,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[263,1322,185,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[250,1337,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Xiphocentron spp. 10–17, Xiphocentron muelleri sp. nov. holotype, male: 10, right wing venation, dorsal; 11, right forewing photograph, dorsal. 12–19, Xiphocentron spp. male genitalia: 12–17, X. muelleri: 12, dorsal; 13, ventral; 14, left lateral; 15, phallus, left lateral; 16, phallus, dorsal; 17, left inferior appendage photograph, left lateroventral. 18–19, left inferior appendage, left lateral: 18, X. copacabana Vilarino et al. 2018; 19, X. maiteae Vilarino & Calor 2015." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407454/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
), slightly curved caudad at basal third, width almost subequal throughout length, apex slightly crenulate; in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6DFFF6356CBE79CEBE5DC8" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[263,1322,185,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[250,1337,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Xiphocentron spp. 10–17, Xiphocentron muelleri sp. nov. holotype, male: 10, right wing venation, dorsal; 11, right forewing photograph, dorsal. 12–19, Xiphocentron spp. male genitalia: 12–17, X. muelleri: 12, dorsal; 13, ventral; 14, left lateral; 15, phallus, left lateral; 16, phallus, dorsal; 17, left inferior appendage photograph, left lateroventral. 18–19, left inferior appendage, left lateral: 18, X. copacabana Vilarino et al. 2018; 19, X. maiteae Vilarino & Calor 2015." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407454/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
), clavate, slightly produced basomesally, narrow just beyond base, enlarged apically. Inferior appendage less than 2x as long as tergum IX, setose, coxopodite and harpago completely fused; basal region broad, apical region slender, digitate; in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6DFFF63203BE85CC755D90" box="[512,638,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[263,1322,185,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[250,1337,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Xiphocentron spp. 10–17, Xiphocentron muelleri sp. nov. holotype, male: 10, right wing venation, dorsal; 11, right forewing photograph, dorsal. 12–19, Xiphocentron spp. male genitalia: 12–17, X. muelleri: 12, dorsal; 13, ventral; 14, left lateral; 15, phallus, left lateral; 16, phallus, dorsal; 17, left inferior appendage photograph, left lateroventral. 18–19, left inferior appendage, left lateral: 18, X. copacabana Vilarino et al. 2018; 19, X. maiteae Vilarino & Calor 2015." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407454/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Figs 14, 17</figureCitation>
|
||
), apical region about as long as basal region, basal region apicoventrally produced, truncate apically, forming right angle; in dorsal and ventral views (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6DFFF633EDBEE9CA665DB4" box="[1006,1133,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[263,1322,185,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[250,1337,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Xiphocentron spp. 10–17, Xiphocentron muelleri sp. nov. holotype, male: 10, right wing venation, dorsal; 11, right forewing photograph, dorsal. 12–19, Xiphocentron spp. male genitalia: 12–17, X. muelleri: 12, dorsal; 13, ventral; 14, left lateral; 15, phallus, left lateral; 16, phallus, dorsal; 17, left inferior appendage photograph, left lateroventral. 18–19, left inferior appendage, left lateral: 18, X. copacabana Vilarino et al. 2018; 19, X. maiteae Vilarino & Calor 2015." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407454/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Figs 12, 13</figureCitation>
|
||
), inner face with numerous spines. Mesal sclerite spine-like with 3 points. Phallus tubular, long, slender, weakly sclerotized, phallobase wide; in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6DFFF63144BD11CF925E7C" box="[327,409,546,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[263,1322,185,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[250,1337,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Xiphocentron spp. 10–17, Xiphocentron muelleri sp. nov. holotype, male: 10, right wing venation, dorsal; 11, right forewing photograph, dorsal. 12–19, Xiphocentron spp. male genitalia: 12–17, X. muelleri: 12, dorsal; 13, ventral; 14, left lateral; 15, phallus, left lateral; 16, phallus, dorsal; 17, left inferior appendage photograph, left lateroventral. 18–19, left inferior appendage, left lateral: 18, X. copacabana Vilarino et al. 2018; 19, X. maiteae Vilarino & Calor 2015." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407454/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
), apex straight; in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6DFFF632F8BD11CD465E7F" box="[763,845,547,574]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[263,1322,185,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[250,1337,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Xiphocentron spp. 10–17, Xiphocentron muelleri sp. nov. holotype, male: 10, right wing venation, dorsal; 11, right forewing photograph, dorsal. 12–19, Xiphocentron spp. male genitalia: 12–17, X. muelleri: 12, dorsal; 13, ventral; 14, left lateral; 15, phallus, left lateral; 16, phallus, dorsal; 17, left inferior appendage photograph, left lateroventral. 18–19, left inferior appendage, left lateral: 18, X. copacabana Vilarino et al. 2018; 19, X. maiteae Vilarino & Calor 2015." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407454/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
), apex enlarged.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF5D665A9D6CFFF73094B843CA945BB4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407454" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4407454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407454/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="392" startId="6.[151,264,1905,1929]" targetBox="[263,1322,185,1877]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9D36D29D6CFFF73094B843CA945BB4" blockId="6.[151,1436,1905,2037]" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF73094B843CF585BC8" bold="true" box="[151,339,1905,1929]" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">FIGURES 10–19.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6CFFF7315BB843CFEA5BC8" authorityName="Brauer" authorityYear="1870" box="[344,481,1905,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF7315BB843CFEA5BC8" box="[344,481,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">Xiphocentron</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF73216B843CC5E5BC8" bold="true" box="[533,597,1905,1929]" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">10–17</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6CFFF73263B843CD495BC8" authority="Vilarino & Bispo, 2020" authorityName="Vilarino & Bispo" authorityYear="2020" box="[608,834,1905,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muelleri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF73263B843CD495BC8" box="[608,834,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">Xiphocentron muelleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF7334BB843CD9C5BC8" bold="true" box="[840,919,1905,1929]" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26557BB9D6CFFF7334BB843CD9C5BC8" box="[840,919,1905,1929]" pageId="6" pageNumber="392" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
holotype, male:
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF7343CB843CA535BC8" bold="true" box="[1087,1112,1905,1929]" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">10</emphasis>
|
||
, right wing venation, dorsal;
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF7357DB843CB9D5BC8" bold="true" box="[1406,1430,1905,1929]" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">11</emphasis>
|
||
, right forewing photograph, dorsal.
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF731FAB8A7CC325BEC" bold="true" box="[505,569,1941,1965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">12–19</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6CFFF73246B8A7CCC55BEC" authorityName="Brauer" authorityYear="1870" box="[581,718,1941,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF73246B8A7CCC55BEC" box="[581,718,1941,1965]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">Xiphocentron</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. male genitalia:
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF733A3B8A7CDEB5BEC" bold="true" box="[928,992,1941,1965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">12–17</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6CFFF733EFB8A4CA575BEC" authorityName="Vilarino & Bispo" authorityYear="2020" box="[1004,1116,1941,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muelleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF733EFB8A4CA575BEC" box="[1004,1116,1941,1965]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">X. muelleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF73469B8A7CA885BEC" bold="true" box="[1130,1155,1941,1965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">12</emphasis>
|
||
, dorsal;
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF734D8B8A7CAFF5BEC" bold="true" box="[1243,1268,1941,1965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">13</emphasis>
|
||
, ventral;
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF73556B8A7CB655BEC" bold="true" box="[1365,1390,1941,1965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">14</emphasis>
|
||
, left lateral;
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF730E0B88BCEF75B90" bold="true" box="[227,252,1977,2001]" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">15</emphasis>
|
||
, phallus, left lateral;
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF731D1B88BCFE05B90" bold="true" box="[466,491,1977,2001]" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">16</emphasis>
|
||
, phallus, dorsal;
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF7329BB88BCCBA5B90" bold="true" box="[664,689,1977,2001]" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">17</emphasis>
|
||
, left inferior appendage photograph, left lateroventral.
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF734DEB88BCB165B90" bold="true" box="[1245,1309,1977,2001]" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">18–19</emphasis>
|
||
, left inferior appendage, left lateral:
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF73186B8EFCF955BB4" bold="true" box="[389,414,2013,2037]" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">18</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6CFFF731A8B8ECCD1A5BB4" authority="Vilarino et al. 2018" authorityName="Vilarino" authorityYear="2018" box="[427,785,2013,2037]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="copacabana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF731A8B8ECCFB15BB4" box="[427,442,2014,2037]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">X</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF731C4B8EFCC485BB4" box="[455,579,2013,2037]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">copacabana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B239D6CFFF7324AB8EFCD1A5BB4" author="Vilarino, A. & Cavalcante, B. M. S. & Dumas, L. L. & Nessimian, J. L." box="[585,785,2013,2037]" pageId="6" pageNumber="392" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref8128" refString="Vilarino, A., Cavalcante, B. M. S., Dumas, L. L. & Nessimian, J. L. (2018) Four new species of Xiphocentron Brauer, 1870 (Trichoptera: Xiphocentronidae) fromthe Atlantic Forest, southeasternBrazil. European Journal of Taxonomy, 441, 1 - 16. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2018.441" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Vilarino
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF732A1B8ECCCDE5BB4" box="[674,725,2013,2037]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF73318B8EFCD3F5BB4" bold="true" box="[795,820,2013,2037]" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">19</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6CFFF73342B8ECCA905BB4" authority="Vilarino & Calor 2015" authorityName="Vilarino & Calor" authorityYear="2015" box="[833,1179,2013,2037]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maiteae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6CFFF73342B8ECCDA65BB4" box="[833,941,2014,2037]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="392">X. maiteae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B239D6CFFF733B0B8EFCA905BB4" author="Vilarino, A. & Calor, A. R." box="[947,1179,2013,2037]" pageId="6" pageNumber="392" pagination="46 - 54" refId="ref8076" refString="Vilarino, A. & Calor, A. R. (2015) New species of Xiphocentron Brauer 1870 (Trichoptera: Xiphocentronidae) from Northeastern Brazil. Zootaxa, 3914 (1), 46 - 54. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3914.1.2" type="journal article" year="2015">Vilarino & Calor 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33865599D6DFFF630C4BD75CDF25EC4" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9D36D29D6DFFF630C4BD75CDF25EC4" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF630C4BD75CF455E20" bold="true" box="[199,334,583,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named in honor of Fritz Müller, German biologist who emigrated to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33576429D6DFFF63455BD75CA965E20" box="[1110,1181,583,609]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, living and doing most of his studies in the state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E6F8309D6DFFF631D2BD59CC7E5EC4" box="[465,629,619,645]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||
where the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549988709D6DFFF632F3BD59CD595EC4" box="[752,850,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33865599D6DFFF630C4BDBCCC8F5F78" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9D36D29D6DFFF630C4BDBCCC6F5E8C" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF630C4BDBCCFBD5EE9" bold="true" box="[199,438,654,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4A3C8F9D6DFFF631C0BDBDCC6F5E8C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028147312" collectingDate="2012-07-13" collectionCode="UFBA" collectorName="LC Pinho" location="Santa Catarina" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF631C0BDBDCC3C5EE8" bold="true" box="[451,567,655,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549988709D6DFFF631C0BDBDCC395EE8" box="[451,562,655,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
BRAZIL—
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF632C6BDBCCD8A5EE9" bold="true" box="[709,897,654,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E6F8309D6DFFF632C6BDBCCD8A5EE9" box="[709,897,654,680]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D24FD5B9D6DFFF63395BDBDCDA05EE8" box="[918,939,655,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED33AE179D6DFFF633BCBDBDCA065EE8" box="[959,1037,655,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">UFBA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
<collectorName id="26D753049D6DFFF63421BDBDCAB75EE8" box="[1058,1212,655,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Florianópolis</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="26D753049D6DFFF634CFBDBDCB935EE8" box="[1228,1432,655,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Córrego Pantanal</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FF9C10129D6DFFF63094BD81CF115E8C" box="[151,282,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" value="2012-07-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD8E9FA9D6DFFF63094BD81CF115E8C" box="[151,282,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" value="2012-07-13">13.vii.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="52634EC59D6DFFF63125BD81CFB75E8C" box="[294,444,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">sweeping net</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26D753049D6DFFF631C4BD81CC385E8C" box="[455,563,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">LC Pinho</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9D36D29D6DFFF630C4BDE5CC8F5F78" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4A3C8F9D6DFFF630C4BDE5CB1C5EB0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028147316" box="[199,1303,726,753]" collectingDate="2015-01" collectingDateMax="2016-09-30" collectingDateMin="2015-01" collectionCode="UFBA, MZSP, T, V" collectorName="LC Pinho" location="Parque Estadual da Serra Furada" municipality="Grao" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF630C4BDE5CF345EB0" bold="true" box="[199,319,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549988709D6DFFF630C4BDE5CF345EB0" box="[199,319,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. BRAZIL—
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF631D2BDE4CC815EB1" bold="true" box="[465,650,726,752]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E6F8309D6DFFF631D2BDE4CC815EB1" box="[465,650,726,752]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D24FD5B9D6DFFF6329FBDE5CCB45EB0" box="[668,703,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED33AE179D6DFFF632D3BDE5CD2B5EB0" box="[720,800,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">UFBA</collectionCode>
|
||
), same data as holotype.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D24FD5B9D6DFFF63445BDE5CA8B5EB0" box="[1094,1152,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" type="male">4♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D24FD5B9D6DFFF6348CBDE5CAB95EB0" box="[1167,1202,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED33AE179D6DFFF634C0BDE5CB045EB0" box="[1219,1295,727,753]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4A3C8F9D6DFFF63522BDE5CDA85F54" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028147324" collectingDate="2015-01" collectingDateMax="2016-09-30" collectingDateMin="2015-01" collectionCode="UFBA, MZSP, T, V" collectorName="T Duarte & V Gomes" location="Parque Estadual da Serra Furada" municipality="Grao" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF9ACA89D6DFFF63522BDE5CB525EB0" box="[1313,1369,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Grão</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E6F8309D6DFFF63560BDE5CB925EB0" box="[1379,1433,727,753]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EFD60099D6DFFF63094BDC9CC0C5F54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B87C49D6FFFF63094BA94CEEB58E0:8EFD60099D6DFFF63094BDC9CC0C5F54" box="[151,519,763,789]" municipality="Grao" name="Parque Estadual da Serra Furada" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">Parque Estadual da Serra Furada</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FF9C10129D6DFFF63211BDC9CC865F54" box="[530,653,763,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" value="2016-09-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD8E9FA9D6DFFF63211BDC9CC865F54" box="[530,653,763,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" value="2016-09-30">30.ix.2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED33AE179D6DFFF6329BBDC9CCA25F54" box="[664,681,763,789]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">T</collectionCode>
|
||
Duarte,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED33AE179D6DFFF6330BBDC9CD175F54" box="[776,796,763,789]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectorName id="26D753049D6DFFF63320BDC9CD795F54" box="[803,882,763,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Gomes</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4A3C8F9D6DFFF633AABDC8CC8B5F78" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028147302" collectingDate="2015-01" collectingDateMax="2016-09-30" collectingDateMin="2015-01" collectionCode="UFBA, MZSP, T, V" collectorName="PC Bispo el al." location="Parque Estadual da Serra Furada" municipality="Grao" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF633AABDC8CA145F54" bold="true" box="[937,1055,762,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E6F8309D6DFFF633AABDC8CA145F54" box="[937,1055,762,789]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D24FD5B9D6DFFF6342DBDC9CA5A5F54" box="[1070,1105,763,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED33AE179D6DFFF6345CBDC9CAA05F54" box="[1119,1195,763,789]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
<collectorName id="26D753049D6DFFF634B9BDC9CB295F54" box="[1210,1314,763,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Iporanga</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="26D753049D6DFFF6352FBDC9CB535F54" box="[1324,1368,763,789]" name="Parque Estadual da Serra Furada" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">P.E.</collectorName>
|
||
Intervales;
|
||
<date id="FF9C10129D6DFFF630E3BC2CCF215F78" box="[224,298,798,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" value="2015-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD8E9FA9D6DFFF630E3BC2CCF215F78" box="[224,298,798,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" value="2015-01">i.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="52634EC59D6DFFF63136BC2DCF955F78" box="[309,414,799,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26D753049D6DFFF631A9BC2DCC1F5F78" box="[426,532,799,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">PC Bispo</collectorName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF63218BC2DCC465F78" box="[539,589,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. leg
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33865599D6DFFF630C4BC70CDCD5F1C" box="[199,966,834,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9D36D29D6DFFF630C4BC70CDCD5F1C" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1185]" box="[199,966,834,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF630C4BC70CF6A5F1D" bold="true" box="[199,353,834,860]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33576429D6DFFF63164BC71CFA05F1C" box="[359,427,835,861]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E6F8309D6DFFF631B8BC71CC6B5F1C" box="[443,608,835,861]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E6F8309D6DFFF63294BC71CD035F1C" box="[663,776,835,861]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
states) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6DFFF63366BC71CDB15F1C" box="[869,954,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[154,1431,186,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-27@11.[151,1436,181,1840]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 39. Geographical distribution of the new species and analyzed species, including new records." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407465" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407465/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33865599D6DFFF630C4BC55CEEB58E0" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9D36D29D6DFFF630C4BC55CEEB58E0" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF630C4BC55CF305FC0" bold="true" box="[199,315,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6DFFF63141BC55CC365FC0" authority="Vilarino & Bispo, 2020" authorityName="Vilarino & Bispo" authorityYear="2020" box="[322,573,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muelleri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF63141BC55CC365FC0" box="[322,573,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Xiphocentron muelleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF63247BC55CC955FC0" bold="true" box="[580,670,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26557BB9D6DFFF63247BC55CC955FC0" box="[580,670,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
together with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6DFFF6333CBC55CDEC5FC0" box="[831,999,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="copacabana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF6333CBC55CDEC5FC0" box="[831,999,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">X. copacabana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6DFFF633F5BC55CA435FC0" box="[1014,1096,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[263,1322,185,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[250,1337,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Xiphocentron spp. 10–17, Xiphocentron muelleri sp. nov. holotype, male: 10, right wing venation, dorsal; 11, right forewing photograph, dorsal. 12–19, Xiphocentron spp. male genitalia: 12–17, X. muelleri: 12, dorsal; 13, ventral; 14, left lateral; 15, phallus, left lateral; 16, phallus, dorsal; 17, left inferior appendage photograph, left lateroventral. 18–19, left inferior appendage, left lateral: 18, X. copacabana Vilarino et al. 2018; 19, X. maiteae Vilarino & Calor 2015." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407454/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6DFFF6348EBC55CAF35FC1" box="[1165,1272,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maitea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF6348EBC55CAF35FC1" box="[1165,1272,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">X. maitea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13192A579D6DFFF63504BC55CB535FC0" box="[1287,1368,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[263,1322,185,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[250,1337,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Xiphocentron spp. 10–17, Xiphocentron muelleri sp. nov. holotype, male: 10, right wing venation, dorsal; 11, right forewing photograph, dorsal. 12–19, Xiphocentron spp. male genitalia: 12–17, X. muelleri: 12, dorsal; 13, ventral; 14, left lateral; 15, phallus, left lateral; 16, phallus, dorsal; 17, left inferior appendage photograph, left lateroventral. 18–19, left inferior appendage, left lateral: 18, X. copacabana Vilarino et al. 2018; 19, X. maiteae Vilarino & Calor 2015." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407454/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
) have the ventral margin of the basal region of the inferior appendage distinctly produced, a character typical of genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6DFFF63094BC9DCF3D5F88" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1982" box="[151,310,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Cnodocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF63094BC9DCF3D5F88" box="[151,310,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Cnodocentron</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, the setal brush on the ventral margin of the coxopodite that also is typical for the Neotropical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6DFFF630F0BCE1CC435FAC" authority="" box="[243,584,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Cnodocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Caenocentron">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF630F0BCE1CF995FAC" box="[243,402,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Cnodocentron</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF631A2BCE1CC345FAC" box="[417,575,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Caenocentron</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not present on those three species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6DFFF633FEBCE1CA9F5FAC" authorityName="Brauer" authorityYear="1870" box="[1021,1172,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF633FEBCE1CA9F5FAC" box="[1021,1172,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Xiphocentron</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6DFFF634A2BCE1CB975FAC" authority="Vilarino & Bispo, 2020" authorityName="Vilarino & Bispo" authorityYear="2020" box="[1185,1436,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muelleri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF634A2BCE1CB975FAC" box="[1185,1436,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Xiphocentron muelleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF63094BCC5CEFA5850" bold="true" box="[151,241,1015,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26557BB9D6DFFF63094BCC5CEFA5850" box="[151,241,1015,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6DFFF63103BCC5CFA35850" box="[256,424,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="copacabana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF63103BCC5CFA35850" box="[256,424,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">X. copacabana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6DFFF631E4BCC5CC595851" box="[487,594,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maitea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF631E4BCC5CC595851" box="[487,594,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">X. maitea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are distributed along the Atlantic coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33576429D6DFFF63430BCC5CA705850" box="[1075,1147,1015,1041]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The presented records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6DFFF63094BB29CF8E5874" authority="Vilarino & Bispo, 2020" authorityName="Vilarino & Bispo" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,389,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mulleri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF63094BB29CF8E5874" box="[151,389,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Xiphocentron mulleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF63188BB29CFE85874" bold="true" box="[395,483,1051,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26557BB9D6DFFF63188BB29CFE85874" box="[395,483,1051,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E6F8309D6DFFF63206BB29CCEB5874" box="[517,736,1051,1077]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Santa Catarina state</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33576429D6DFFF632EDBB29CD3E5877" box="[750,821,1051,1078]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
) together with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6DFFF633DFBB29CAE75874" authority="Schmid 1982" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1982" box="[988,1260,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caenina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF633DFBB29CA585875" box="[988,1107,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">X. caenina</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B239D6DFFF6345BBB29CAE75874" author="Schmid, F." box="[1112,1260,1051,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" pagination="1 - 127" refId="ref7783" refString="Schmid, F. (1982) La famille des Xiphocentronidae (Trichoptera: Annulipalpia). Memoires de la Societe Entomologique du Canada, 121, 1 - 127. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 114121 fv" type="journal article" year="1982">Schmid 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6DFFF63523BB29CF075818" authority="Flint 1983" authorityName="Flint" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuyensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF63523BB29CB975875" box="[1312,1436,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">X. cuyensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B239D6DFFF63094BB0DCF075818" author="Flint, O. S. Jr." box="[151,268,1087,1113]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" pagination="1 - 100" refId="ref6785" refString="Flint, O. S. Jr. (1983) Studies of Neotropical caddisflies, XXXIII: New species from austral South America (Trichoptera). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 377, 1 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.377" type="journal article" year="1983">
|
||
Flint
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA9B379D6DFFF630D7BB0DCF075818" box="[212,268,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.03682" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" unit="in" value="1983.0">1983</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E6F8309D6DFFF63131BB0DCC0E5818" box="[306,517,1087,1113]" country="Argentina" name="Tucuman" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Tucumán province</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33576429D6DFFF63217BB0DCC8C581B" box="[532,647,1087,1114]" name="Argentina" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
) are the southernmost records of the genus in the Americas. They are also the most austral occurrence of the family together with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D519D6DFFF63342BB51CA7D583C" authority="Marlier 1960" authorityName="Marlier" authorityYear="1960" box="[833,1142,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Abaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EAC09D6DFFF63342BB51CDD1583C" box="[833,986,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">Abaria electa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B239D6DFFF633E1BB51CA7D583C" author="Marlier, G." box="[994,1142,1123,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" pagination="86 - 95" refId="ref7145" refString="Marlier, G. (1960) Presence en Afrique continentale du genre Abaria Mosely (Trichoptera: Psychomyidae). Bulletin Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 96, 86 - 95." type="journal article" year="1960">
|
||
Marlier
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA9B379D6DFFF6343DBB51CA7D583C" box="[1086,1142,1123,1149]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9784" pageId="7" pageNumber="393" unit="in" value="1960.0">1960</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33576429D6DFFF63498BB51CB20583C" box="[1179,1323,1123,1149]" name="South Africa" pageId="7" pageNumber="393">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B239D6DFFF63539BB51CED858E0" author="de Moor, F. C." pageId="7" pageNumber="393" pagination="51 - 58" refId="ref6628" refString="de Moor, F. C. (1993) Factors affecting the distribution of Trichoptera in South Africa. In: Otto, C. (Ed.), Proceedings of the 7 th International Symposium on Trichoptera, Umea, Sweden, 3 - 8 August 1992. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, pp. 51 - 58." type="book chapter" year="1993">de Moor 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |