295 lines
35 KiB
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295 lines
35 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="587D1151D2C0EBCAAAA55C7098DD6942">Review of Aphidiinae parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of the Middle East and North Africa: key to species and host associations</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1231761DDEB561FF6579923A0ED88AC7">Rakhshani, Ehsan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1DDD7793B1C419A8E8422C02C2189EF1">Ahmad, Zubair</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="038B879A9876FFF5FDBCE9570CE77AA1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3477305" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159660649" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3477305" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B879A9876FFF5FDBCE9570CE77AA1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038B879A9876FFF5FDBCE9570CE77AA1" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<heading id="D0D581E09876FFF5FDBCE9570D9F782E" box="[609,979,1354,1381]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C224D0F9876FFF5FDBCE9570D9F782E" ID-CoL="6QHZ2" authority="Forster, 1862" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1862" box="[609,979,1354,1381]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lipolexis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FDBCE9570D7D782F" bold="true" box="[609,817,1354,1381]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Lipolexis gracilis</emphasis>
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Förster, 1862
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</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection id="C33865079876FFF5FD86E9720D9478C0" box="[603,984,1391,1418]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9D368C9876FFF5FD86E9720D9478C0" blockId="30.[603,984,1354,1418]" box="[603,984,1391,1418]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<figureCitation id="13192A099876FFF5FD86E9720CF978C3" box="[603,693,1391,1417]" captionStart="Figs 31–44" captionStartId="94.[179,231,1645,1673]" captionTargetBox="[225,1886,539,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@94.[219,1893,539,1585]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="Figs 31–44. Antenna (♀): 31. Ephedrus cerasicola. 32. Ephedrus helleni. 33. Ephedrus niger. 34. Ephedrus persicae. 35. Ephedrus plagiator. 36. Lipolexis gracilis. 37. Lysiphlebus cardui. 38. Lysiphlebus confusus. 39. Lysiphlebus desertorum. 40. Lysiphlebus fabarum. 41. Lysiphlebus fritzmuelleri. 42. Lysiphlebus testaceipes. 43. Monoctonia pistaciaecola. 44. Monoctonia vesicarii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476570/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 36</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13192A099876FFF5FD1CE9720CBC78C3" box="[705,752,1391,1417]" captionStart="Figs115–128" captionStartId="100.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,268,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@100.[189,1398,265,1814]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="Figs115–128. Forewing(♀):115. Binodoxysheraclei.116.Diaeretiellarapae. 117. Diaeretusleucopterus. 118. Ephedrus cerasicola. 119. Ephedrus chaitophori. 120. Ephedrus helleni. 121. Ephedrus lacertosus. 122. Ephedrus nacheri. 123. Ephedrus niger. 124. Ephedrus persicae. 125. Ephedrus plagiator. 126. Lipolexis gracilis. 127. Lysiphlebus cardui. 128. Lysiphlebus confusus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476584/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">126</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13192A099876FFF5FD21E96D0D6778C0" box="[764,811,1392,1418]" captionStart="Figs 224–239" captionStartId="108.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,265,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@108.[189,1398,265,1803]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="Figs 224–239. Dorsal aspect of mesonotum (♀): 224. Ephedrus lacertosus. 225. Ephedrus nacheri. 226. Ephedrus niger. 227. Ephedrus persicae. 228. Ephedrus plagiator. 229. Lipolexis gracilis. 230. Lysiphlebus cardui. 231. Lysiphlebus confusus. 232. Lysiphlebus desertorum. 233. Lysiphlebus fabarum. 234. Lysiphlebus fritzmuelleri. 235. Lysiphlebus testaceipes. 236. Monoctonia pistaciaecola. 237. Monoctonia vesicarii. 238. Monoctonus crepidis. 239. Monoctonus mali." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476600" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476600/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">229</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13192A099876FFF5FCEAE9720D2A78C0" box="[823,870,1391,1418]" captionStart="Figs 317–331" captionStartId="114.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[192,1397,269,1759]" captionTargetId="figure@114.[189,1398,265,1769]" captionTargetPageId="114" captionText="Figs 317–331. Dorsal aspect of propodeum (♀): 317. Ephedrus cerasicola. 318. Ephedrus chaitophori. 319. Ephedrus helleni. 320. Ephedrus lacertosus. 321. Ephedrus nacheri. 322. Ephedrus niger. 323. Ephedrus persicae. 324. Ephedrus plagiator. 325. Lipolexis gracilis. 326. Lysiphlebus cardui. 327. Lysiphlebus confusus. 328. Lysiphlebus desertorum. 329. Lysiphlebus fabarum. 330. Lysiphlebus fritzmuelleri. 331. Lysiphlebus testaceipes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476612/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">325</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13192A099876FFF5FCACE9720DEC78C3" box="[881,928,1391,1417]" captionStart="Figs 425–449" captionStartId="120.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,270,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@120.[206,1381,265,1750]" captionTargetPageId="120" captionText="Figs 425–449. Dorsal aspect of petiole (♀): 425. Ephedrus plagiator. 426. Lipolexis gracilis. 427. Lysiphlebus cardui. 428. Lysiphlebus confusus. 429. Lysiphlebus desertorum. 430. Lysiphlebus fabarum. 431. Lysiphlebus fritzmuelleri. 432. Lysiphlebus testaceipes. 433. Monoctonia pistaciaecola. 434. Monoctonia vesicarii. 435. Monoctonus crepidis. 436. Monoctonus mali. 437. Pauesia abietis. 438. Pauesia anatolica. 439. Pauesia antennata. 440. Pauesia cedrobii. 441. Pauesia hazratbalensis. 442. Pauesia picta. 443. Pauesia pini. 444. Pauesia silana. 445. Pauesia unilachni. 446. Praon abjectum. 447. Praon absinthii. 448. Praon athenaeum. 449. Praon barbatum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476626" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476626/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">426</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13192A099876FFF5FC71E9720D9478C0" box="[940,984,1391,1418]" captionStart="Figs 563–580" captionStartId="128.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[204,1377,269,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@128.[204,1377,265,1784]" captionTargetPageId="128" captionText="Figs 563–580. Lateral aspect of ♀ genitalia: 563. Lipolexis gracilis. 564. Lysiphlebus cardui. 565. Lysiphlebus confusus. 566. Lysiphlebus desertorum. 567. Lysiphlebus fabarum. 568. Lysiphlebus fritzmuelleri. 569. Lysiphlebus testaceipes. 570. Monoctonia pistaciaecola. 571. Monoctonia vesicarii. 572. Monoctonus crepidis. 573. Monoctonus mali. 574. Pauesia abietis. 575. Pauesia anatolica. 576. Pauesia antennata. 577. Pauesia cedrobii. 578. Pauesia hazratbalensis. 579. Pauesia picta. 580. Pauesia pini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476642/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">563</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33865079876FFF5FF60E9AE0D9B7BDE" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B9D368C9876FFF5FF60E9AE0F117887" blockId="30.[189,349,1459,1485]" box="[189,349,1459,1485]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<heading id="D0D581E09876FFF5FF60E9AE0F117887" bold="true" box="[189,349,1459,1485]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FF60E9AE0F117887" bold="true" box="[189,349,1459,1485]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Host records</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9D368C9876FFF5FF60E9F90D9B7BDE" blockId="30.[189,1399,1507,1684]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName id="4C224D0F9876FFF5FF60E9F90FE778B7" authority="Scopoli" authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1763" box="[189,427,1507,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fabae">
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<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FF60E9F90F0578B4" box="[189,329,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Aphis fabae</emphasis>
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Scopoli
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FE67E9FE0CDE78B4" author="Abou-Fakhr" box="[442,658,1507,1534]" firstAuthor="Abou-Fakhr" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref50609" refString="Abou-Fakhr I. 1982. Aphid Endoparasitoid Complex on Certain Vegetables Ornamentals and Weeds in Lebanon. Ph. D. thesis, American University of Beirut." type="book" year="1982">Abou-Fakhr 1982</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FD43E9FE0DD478B4" author="Tremblay" box="[670,920,1507,1534]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tremblay" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="19 - 32" refId="ref61834" refString="Tremblay E., Kawar N. & Barbagallo S. 1985. Aphids (Homoptera: Aphidoidea) and aphidiines (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Lebanon. Bollettino del Laboratorio di entomologia Agraria Filippo Silvestri Portici 42: 19 - 32." type="journal article" year="1985">
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Tremblay
|
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<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FCCAE9F90D0778B4" box="[791,843,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al</emphasis>
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. 1985
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FC7EE9FE0AA278B4" author="Abou-Fakhr & Kawar" box="[931,1262,1507,1534]" firstAuthor="Abou-Fakhr" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="753 - 763" refId="ref50567" refString="Abou-Fakhr E. M. & Kawar N. S. 1998. Complex of endoparasitoids of aphids (Hom.: Aphididae) on vegetables and other plants. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 77: 753 - 763. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1998">Abou-Fakhr & Kawar 1998</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FB26E9FE0F057B6E" author="Rakhshani" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Rakhshani" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="98" refId="ref58981" refString="Rakhshani E., Talebi A. A., Manzari S., Stary P., Tomanovic Z. & Arjmandi A. A. 2008 d. Lipolexis gracilis Forster (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae), an aphid parasitoid newly determined in Iran and Turkey. In: Manzari Sh. (ed) Proceedings of the 18 th Iranian Plant Protection Congress Vol. 1: 98. Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamadan." type="journal article" year="2008" yearSuffix="d">
|
||
Rakhshani
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FF60EA170EBA7B69" box="[189,246,1545,1571]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
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2008d
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</bibRefCitation>
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);
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<taxonomicName id="4C224D0F9876FFF5FE81EA140C177B69" authority="Glover" authorityName="Glover" authorityYear="1877" box="[348,603,1545,1571]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gossypii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FE81EA140C497B69" box="[348,517,1545,1571]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Aphis gossypii</emphasis>
|
||
Glover
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FDB4EA140D137B6E" author="Tremblay" box="[617,863,1545,1572]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tremblay" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="19 - 32" refId="ref61834" refString="Tremblay E., Kawar N. & Barbagallo S. 1985. Aphids (Homoptera: Aphidoidea) and aphidiines (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Lebanon. Bollettino del Laboratorio di entomologia Agraria Filippo Silvestri Portici 42: 19 - 32." type="journal article" year="1985">
|
||
Tremblay
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FD3FEA170D577B69" box="[738,795,1545,1571]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1985
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D0F9876FFF5FCAFEA140A107B69" authority="De Geer" authorityName="De Geer" authorityYear="1773" box="[882,1116,1545,1571]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pomi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FCAFEA140DBA7B69" box="[882,1014,1545,1571]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Aphis pomi</emphasis>
|
||
De Geer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FBB4EA140B257B6E" author="Aslan & Karaca" box="[1129,1385,1545,1572]" firstAuthor="Aslan" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="227 - 229" refId="ref51146" refString="Aslan B. & Karaca I. 2005. Fruit tree Aphids and their natural enemies in Isparta region Turkey. Journal of Pest Science 78: 227 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10340 - 005 - 0097 - 2" type="journal article" year="2005">Aslan & Karaca 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D0F9876FFF5FF60EA330FFF7B02" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[189,435,1582,1608]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salviae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FF60EA330F157B02" box="[189,345,1582,1608]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Aphis salviae</emphasis>
|
||
Walker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FE1CEA330CFD7B02" author="Barahoei" box="[449,689,1582,1608]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Barahoei" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="70 - 93" refId="ref51714" refString="Barahoei H., Rakhshani E., Madjdzadeh S. M., Alipour A., Taheri S., Nader E., Mitrovski-Bogdanovic A., Petrovic-Obradovic O., Stary P., Kavallieratos N. G. & Tomanovic Z. 2013. Aphid parasitoid species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) of central submountains of Iran. North Western Journal of Zoology 9 (1): 70 - 93." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Barahoei
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FDEEEA320C217B02" box="[563,621,1582,1608]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FD67EA330DEA7B02" author="Alikhani" box="[698,934,1582,1608]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Alikhani" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="966 - 973" refId="ref51024" refString="Alikhani M., Rezwani A., Stary P., Kavallieratos N. G. & Rakhshani E. 2013. Aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) in cultivated and non-cultivated areas of Markazi Province Iran. Biologia 68 (5): 966 - 973. https: // doi. org / 10.2478 / s 11756 - 013 - 0234 - y" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Alikhani
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FCFAEA320D2D7B02" box="[807,865,1582,1608]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D0F9876FFF5FC67EA330A9B7B02" authority="(Borner)" baseAuthorityName="Borner" box="[954,1239,1582,1608]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbrella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FC67EA330A207B02" box="[954,1132,1582,1608]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Aphis umbrella</emphasis>
|
||
(Börner)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FB38EA330EB77B27" author="Abou-Fakhr" firstAuthor="Abou-Fakhr" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref50609" refString="Abou-Fakhr I. 1982. Aphid Endoparasitoid Complex on Certain Vegetables Ornamentals and Weeds in Lebanon. Ph. D. thesis, American University of Beirut." type="book" year="1982">Abou-Fakhr 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FEDAEA4E0C4E7B24" author="Tremblay" box="[263,514,1619,1646]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tremblay" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="19 - 32" refId="ref61834" refString="Tremblay E., Kawar N. & Barbagallo S. 1985. Aphids (Homoptera: Aphidoidea) and aphidiines (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Lebanon. Bollettino del Laboratorio di entomologia Agraria Filippo Silvestri Portici 42: 19 - 32." type="journal article" year="1985">
|
||
Tremblay
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FE5DEA490FF87B27" box="[384,436,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1985
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FDD0EA4E0D147B27" author="Abou-Fakhr & Kawar" box="[525,856,1619,1646]" firstAuthor="Abou-Fakhr" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="753 - 763" refId="ref50567" refString="Abou-Fakhr E. M. & Kawar N. S. 1998. Complex of endoparasitoids of aphids (Hom.: Aphididae) on vegetables and other plants. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 77: 753 - 763. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1998">Abou-Fakhr & Kawar 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D0F9876FFF5FCB3EA4E0DFD7B27" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[878,945,1619,1645]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FCB3EA4E0DFD7B27" box="[878,945,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Aphis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FC37EA4E0A3C7B27" author="Stary" box="[1002,1136,1619,1645]" firstAuthor="Stary" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref60387" refString="Stary P. 1976. Aphid Parasites (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) of the Mediterranean Area. Dr. W. Junk b. v., The Hague / Academia, Prague." type="book" year="1976">Starý 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FBA0EA4E0B267B27" author="Laamari" box="[1149,1386,1619,1645]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Laamari" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="161 - 170" refId="ref56296" refString="Laamari M., Chaouche S. T., Halimi C. W., Benferhat S., Abbes S. B., Khenissa N. & Stary P. 2012. A review of aphid parasitoids and their associations in Algeria (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae; Hemiptera: Aphidoidea). African Entomology 20 (1): 161 - 170. https: // doi. org / 10.4001 / 003.020.0120" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Laamari
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FB3BEA490B6E7B27" box="[1254,1314,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C224D0F9876FFF5FF60EA640D9F7BDE" authority="(Schouteden) (Rakhshani et al. 2012 b)" authorityName="Rakhshani et al." authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Schouteden" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[189,979,1657,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Brachycaudus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amygdalinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FF60EA640C4E7BD9" box="[189,514,1657,1683]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Brachycaudus amygdalinus</emphasis>
|
||
(Schouteden) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FD68EA640D867BDE" author="Rakhshani" box="[693,970,1657,1684]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Rakhshani" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="143" refId="ref59190" refString="Rakhshani E., Kazemzadeh S., Stary P., Barahoei H., Kavallieratos N. G., Cetkovic A., Popovic A., Bodlah I. & Tomanovic Z. 2012 b. Parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) of northeastern Iran: Aphidiine-aphid-plant associations, key and description of a new species. Journal of Insect Science 12: 143. https: // doi. org / 10.1673 / 031.012.14301" type="journal article" year="2012" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Rakhshani
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FCE7EA640D397BD9" box="[826,885,1657,1683]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2012b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33865079876FFF5FF60EAA10CE77AA1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9D368C9876FFF5FF60EAA10D6F7B9C" blockId="30.[189,803,1724,1750]" box="[189,803,1724,1750]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<heading id="D0D581E09876FFF5FF60EAA10D6F7B9C" bold="true" box="[189,803,1724,1750]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FF60EAA10D6F7B9C" bold="true" box="[189,803,1724,1750]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Distribution in the Middle East and North Africa</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9D368C9876FFF5FF60EAF00F447A3D" blockId="30.[189,1399,1773,1911]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F335761C9876FFF5FF60EAF00F587A4D" box="[189,276,1773,1799]" name="Algeria" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FEF8EAF00FE07A4D" author="Stary" box="[293,428,1773,1799]" firstAuthor="Stary" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref60387" refString="Stary P. 1976. Aphid Parasites (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) of the Mediterranean Area. Dr. W. Junk b. v., The Hague / Academia, Prague." type="book" year="1976">Starý 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FE67EAF00CE47A4D" author="Laamari" box="[442,680,1773,1799]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Laamari" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="161 - 170" refId="ref56296" refString="Laamari M., Chaouche S. T., Halimi C. W., Benferhat S., Abbes S. B., Khenissa N. & Stary P. 2012. A review of aphid parasitoids and their associations in Algeria (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae; Hemiptera: Aphidoidea). African Entomology 20 (1): 161 - 170. https: // doi. org / 10.4001 / 003.020.0120" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Laamari
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FDF9EAF30C2C7A4D" box="[548,608,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F335761C9876FFF5FD62EAF00CA27A4D" box="[703,750,1773,1799]" name="Iran" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FD22EAF00A587A4D" author="Rakhshani" box="[767,1044,1773,1799]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Rakhshani" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="97" refId="ref58898" refString="Rakhshani E., Kazemzadeh S., Talebi A. A., Stary P., Manzari S., Rezwani A. & Asadi G. 2008 c. Preliminary taxonomic study of genus Trioxys Haliday (Hym.: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) and its host associations in Iran. In: Manzari Sh. (ed) Proceedings of the 18 th Iranian Plant Protection Congress Vol. 1: 97. Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamadan." type="journal article" year="2008" yearSuffix="c">
|
||
Rakhshani
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FC58EAF30D8D7A4D" box="[901,961,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2008c
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FBFFEAF00A237A4D" author="Rakhshani" box="[1058,1135,1773,1799]" firstAuthor="Rakhshani" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="143" refId="ref59190" refString="Rakhshani E., Kazemzadeh S., Stary P., Barahoei H., Kavallieratos N. G., Cetkovic A., Popovic A., Bodlah I. & Tomanovic Z. 2012 b. Parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) of northeastern Iran: Aphidiine-aphid-plant associations, key and description of a new species. Journal of Insect Science 12: 143. https: // doi. org / 10.1673 / 031.012.14301" type="journal article" year="2012" yearSuffix="b">2012b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FBA1EAF00B3E7A4D" author="Barahoei" box="[1148,1394,1773,1799]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Barahoei" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="70 - 93" refId="ref51714" refString="Barahoei H., Rakhshani E., Madjdzadeh S. M., Alipour A., Taheri S., Nader E., Mitrovski-Bogdanovic A., Petrovic-Obradovic O., Stary P., Kavallieratos N. G. & Tomanovic Z. 2013. Aphid parasitoid species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) of central submountains of Iran. North Western Journal of Zoology 9 (1): 70 - 93." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Barahoei
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FB32EAF30B677A4D" box="[1263,1323,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FF60EB0F0FE27A66" author="Alikhani" box="[189,430,1810,1836]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Alikhani" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="966 - 973" refId="ref51024" refString="Alikhani M., Rezwani A., Stary P., Kavallieratos N. G. & Rakhshani E. 2013. Aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) in cultivated and non-cultivated areas of Markazi Province Iran. Biologia 68 (5): 966 - 973. https: // doi. org / 10.2478 / s 11756 - 013 - 0234 - y" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Alikhani
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FEF6EB0E0F2A7A66" box="[299,358,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F335761C9876FFF5FE1EEB0F0C657A66" box="[451,553,1810,1836]" name="Lebanon" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FDE5EB0F0D437A66" author="Abou-Fakhr" box="[568,783,1810,1836]" firstAuthor="Abou-Fakhr" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref50609" refString="Abou-Fakhr I. 1982. Aphid Endoparasitoid Complex on Certain Vegetables Ornamentals and Weeds in Lebanon. Ph. D. thesis, American University of Beirut." type="book" year="1982">Abou-Fakhr 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FCC6EB0F0A587A67" author="Tremblay" box="[795,1044,1810,1837]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tremblay" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="19 - 32" refId="ref61834" refString="Tremblay E., Kawar N. & Barbagallo S. 1985. Aphids (Homoptera: Aphidoidea) and aphidiines (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Lebanon. Bollettino del Laboratorio di entomologia Agraria Filippo Silvestri Portici 42: 19 - 32." type="journal article" year="1985">
|
||
Tremblay
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FC4EEB0E0D827A66" box="[915,974,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1985
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FBFDEB0F0B257A66" author="Abou-Fakhr & Kawar" box="[1056,1385,1810,1837]" firstAuthor="Abou-Fakhr" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="753 - 763" refId="ref50567" refString="Abou-Fakhr E. M. & Kawar N. S. 1998. Complex of endoparasitoids of aphids (Hom.: Aphididae) on vegetables and other plants. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 77: 753 - 763. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1998">Abou-Fakhr & Kawar 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F335761C9876FFF5FF60EB2A0F5C7A1B" box="[189,272,1847,1873]" name="Turkey" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Western part –
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FE09EB2A0C957A18" author="Aslan & Karaca" box="[468,729,1847,1874]" firstAuthor="Aslan" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="227 - 229" refId="ref51146" refString="Aslan B. & Karaca I. 2005. Fruit tree Aphids and their natural enemies in Isparta region Turkey. Journal of Pest Science 78: 227 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10340 - 005 - 0097 - 2" type="journal article" year="2005">Aslan & Karaca 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Central part –
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FC4DEB2A0AE87A1B" author="Rakhshani" box="[912,1188,1847,1873]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Rakhshani" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="98" refId="ref58981" refString="Rakhshani E., Talebi A. A., Manzari S., Stary P., Tomanovic Z. & Arjmandi A. A. 2008 d. Lipolexis gracilis Forster (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae), an aphid parasitoid newly determined in Iran and Turkey. In: Manzari Sh. (ed) Proceedings of the 18 th Iranian Plant Protection Congress Vol. 1: 98. Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamadan." type="journal article" year="2008" yearSuffix="d">
|
||
Rakhshani
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FBCEEB250A037A1B" box="[1043,1103,1847,1873]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2008d
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B7D9876FFF5FB6DEB2A0EB07A3D" author="Tomanovic" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tomanovic" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="335 - 338" refId="ref61411" refString="Tomanovic Z., Beyerslan A., Erdogan O. C. & Zikic Z. 2008. New records of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) from Turkey. Periodicum Biologorum 110 (4): 335 - 338." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Tomanović
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FAE6EB250B3B7A1B" box="[1339,1399,1847,1873]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9D368C9876FFF5FF60EBBD0FF17AF0" blockId="30.[189,445,1952,1978]" box="[189,445,1952,1978]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<heading id="D0D581E09876FFF5FF60EBBD0FF17AF0" bold="true" box="[189,445,1952,1978]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956EA9E9876FFF5FF60EBBD0FF17AF0" bold="true" box="[189,445,1952,1978]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">General distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9D368C9876FFF5FF60EBCC0CE77AA1" blockId="30.[189,683,2001,2027]" box="[189,683,2001,2027]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
Eastern and Western Palaearctic,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E6F86E9876FFF5FD9EEBCC0CEB7AA1" box="[579,679,2001,2027]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Ash Sharqiyah" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Oriental</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |