214 lines
30 KiB
XML
214 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="6B13E9F44959E95991F59291410061EA" ID-CLB-Dataset="53418" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5238.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="751096f2-4b5b-43c3-9748-4d07afe044c3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7621793" ID-ZooBank="768E9932-2D18-4115-8359-3FF800328BCD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1675871988450" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I." docDate="2023" docId="03C79010FFDDD733FF707DCE2094FA0F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5238.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5238 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5238.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Chloeia fiegei Salazar-Vallejo 2023, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FFFEE868FFF6D71FFFE77B0B2306FFEB" masterDocTitle="Revision of Chloeia Savigny in Lamarck, 1818 (Annelida, Amphinomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1699474919205" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BB9C33B91A58ABAD70ED7CC1629BA383">
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<mods:title id="782CC7613E82FE36E788CC75A111459C">Revision of Chloeia Savigny in Lamarck, 1818 (Annelida, Amphinomidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="99B537047AA6B98F4A5DC16076D3FB66" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="970BFA38D8AD3FE618B757093E208187">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="49A3E8C12F1C1894F1416EC5223F0D96">Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B76F4C051A79F2E07466BB46FCE906A5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1C33F43BDF920D066E1FF963944953EF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7754D8D08E4DE4F26C1ED04290C66F29">
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<mods:date id="2480541F6ED97D5D52595E92DF9E5DEA">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DD03B53C5E74D5DC092FD9EE1CE7077C">2023-02-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="87D7A9A269ED1D39C705C9EF2539C394">5238</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="DCCF7AF98A07AB9714136655CC55DA40">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5238.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="C037C2120F642E148057E62981179124" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5238.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C79010FFDDD733FF707DCE2094FA0F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621909" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209295624" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7621909" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C79010FFDDD733FF707DCE2094FA0F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C79010FFDDD733FF707DCE2094FA0F" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<subSubSection id="C374728DFFDDD734FF707DCE207AF915" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDDD734FF707DCE228FF90B" blockId="43.[151,892,1733,1827]" box="[151,393,1733,1760]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<heading id="D099966AFFDDD734FF707DCE228FF90B" bold="true" box="[151,393,1733,1760]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDDD734FF707DCE228FF90B" bold="true" box="[151,393,1733,1760]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFDDD734FF707DCE2246F934" authority="Salazar-Vallejo, 2023" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,320,1733,1760]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fiegei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDDD734FF707DCE2246F934" bold="true" box="[151,320,1733,1760]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Chloeia fiegei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229406FFFDDD734FEA07DCD228FF90B" box="[327,393,1734,1760]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDDD734FF707DED207AF915" blockId="43.[151,892,1733,1827]" box="[151,892,1766,1790]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<uri id="FFFF2D04FFDDD734FF707DED207AF915" box="[151,892,1766,1790]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFC81BD3FFDDD734FE767DED207AF915" box="[401,892,1766,1790]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">82AF0F2A-7E1A-4131-A579-B547EEB63F7C</uuid>
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</uri>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374728DFFDDD734FF707C0223E1F8C8" box="[151,231,1801,1827]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDDD734FF707C0223E1F8C8" blockId="43.[151,892,1733,1827]" box="[151,231,1801,1827]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<figureCitation id="13553D83FFDDD734FF707C0223E1F8C8" box="[151,231,1801,1827]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="43.[152,255,1520,1544]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,527,1496]" captionTargetId="figure-201@43.[151,1436,525,1496]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 18. Chloeia fiegei sp. n., holotype (SMF 3814). A. Dorsal view. B. Same, anterior region, after Methyl green. C. Anterior end, ventral view. D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetae. E. Same, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 13, notochaetae (inset: eroded denticulate section). G. Same, neurochaetal tips. H. Posterior region, dorsal view, after Methyl green staining. Scale bars:A, 2.5 mm; B, 1.6 mm; C, 0.4 mm; D, F, 110 μm; E, G, 40 μm; H, 1.6 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621863" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621863/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C374728DFFDDD734FF707C5A2618F864" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDDD734FF707C5A2618F864" blockId="43.[151,1436,1872,2043]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDDD734FF707C5A223CF881" bold="true" box="[151,314,1872,1899]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Type material</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDDD734FEA17C5A22A2F881" bold="true" box="[326,420,1872,1899]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Red Sea</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B062B5BFFDDD734FE487C5A2618F864" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4029882395" collectingDate="1979-04-12" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="RV Valdivia & H. Thiel" elevation="785" latitude="21.482834" location="Central Basin" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="38.259167" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCode="SMF 3814" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54D59FA4FFDDD734FE487C5A2110F880" box="[431,534,1873,1899]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
(
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<specimenCode id="DBC8897DFFDDD734FDC47C5A219AF880" box="[547,668,1873,1899]" collectionCode="SMF" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">SMF 3814</specimenCode>
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),
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<location id="8EB177DDFFDDD734FD4A7C5A2043F880" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C79010FFDDD733FF707DCE2094FA0F:8EB177DDFFDDD734FD4A7C5A2043F880" box="[685,837,1873,1899]" latitude="21.482834" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="38.259167" name="Central Basin" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Central Basin</location>
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, MeSedA-II,
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<collectorName id="269B44D0FFDDD734FC3F7C5A2759F880" box="[984,1119,1873,1899]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">RV Valdivia</collectorName>
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||
, Sta.Va22/111TA (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5A47C1FFDDD734FACA7C5A23ABF864" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="28.97" orientation="latitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="9" value="21.482834">21°28.97´N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A47C1FFDDD734FF5E7C7F2247F864" box="[185,321,1908,1935]" degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="15.55" orientation="longitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="9" value="38.259167">38°15.55´E</geoCoordinate>
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, after Ţrkay 1986: 150), ST-235, 740–
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||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFDDD734FD1C7C7F2045F864" box="[763,835,1908,1935]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.85" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="785.0">
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||
<elevation id="0043C635FFDDD734FD1C7C7F2045F864" box="[763,835,1908,1935]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.85" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="785.0">785 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFD007C6FFDDD734FCA97C7E20E7F864" box="[846,993,1909,1935]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1979-04-12">
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<collectingDate id="EF94FE2EFFDDD734FCA97C7E20E7F864" box="[846,993,1909,1935]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1979-04-12">12 Apr. 1979</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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,
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||
<collectorName id="269B44D0FFDDD734FC0B7C7E274EF864" box="[1004,1096,1909,1935]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">H. Thiel</collectorName>
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||
& M. Ţrkay, coll.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C374728DFFDDD734FF207C9323FEF810" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDDD734FF207C9323FEF810" blockId="43.[151,1436,1872,2043]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDDD734FF207C93223CF859" bold="true" box="[199,314,1944,1970]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFDDD734FEAE7C9222A4F858" authorityName="Savigny" authorityYear="1818" box="[329,418,1945,1971]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDDD734FEAE7C9222A4F858" box="[329,418,1945,1971]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Chloeia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with bipinnate branchiae from chaetiger 4, lateral branches tapered; dorsum pale; anterior prostomial area blackish; notochaetae acicular and harpoon-chaetae without spurs; neurochaetae spurred to furcates.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374728DFFDAD733FF207B9D2120FBFB" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD733FF207B9D225FFF5A" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,1509]" box="[199,345,150,177]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDAD733FF207B9D2257FF5B" bold="true" box="[199,337,150,176]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Description</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD733FF207BB12077FF13" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<materialsCitation id="3B062B5BFFDAD733FF207BB12077FF13" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4029882364" collectionCode="SMF" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCode="SMF 3814" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54D59FA4FFDAD733FF207BB12229FF3F" box="[199,303,186,212]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<specimenCode id="DBC8897DFFDAD733FEDA7BB122BFFF3F" box="[317,441,186,212]" collectionCode="SMF" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">SMF 3814</specimenCode>
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), damaged, many notochaetae broken, soft; posterior end eroded, almost without chaetae; body tapered,
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<quantity id="4C968CE3FFDAD733FED07BD52280FF12" box="[311,390,222,249]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="4C968CE3FFDAD733FE2B7BD5210BFF12" box="[460,525,222,249]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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wide, 28 chaetigers (
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<figureCitation id="13553D83FFDAD733FD1B7BD52063FF13" box="[764,869,222,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="43.[152,255,1520,1544]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,527,1496]" captionTargetId="figure-201@43.[151,1436,525,1496]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 18. Chloeia fiegei sp. n., holotype (SMF 3814). A. Dorsal view. B. Same, anterior region, after Methyl green. C. Anterior end, ventral view. D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetae. E. Same, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 13, notochaetae (inset: eroded denticulate section). G. Same, neurochaetal tips. H. Posterior region, dorsal view, after Methyl green staining. Scale bars:A, 2.5 mm; B, 1.6 mm; C, 0.4 mm; D, F, 110 μm; E, G, 40 μm; H, 1.6 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621863" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621863/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD733FF207A09211CFE8F" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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||
<typeStatus id="54D59FA4FFDAD733FF207A092229FEF7" box="[199,303,258,284]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
colorless, whitish (
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<figureCitation id="13553D83FFDAD733FDF47A09217BFEF7" box="[531,637,258,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="43.[152,255,1520,1544]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,527,1496]" captionTargetId="figure-201@43.[151,1436,525,1496]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 18. Chloeia fiegei sp. n., holotype (SMF 3814). A. Dorsal view. B. Same, anterior region, after Methyl green. C. Anterior end, ventral view. D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetae. E. Same, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 13, notochaetae (inset: eroded denticulate section). G. Same, neurochaetal tips. H. Posterior region, dorsal view, after Methyl green staining. Scale bars:A, 2.5 mm; B, 1.6 mm; C, 0.4 mm; D, F, 110 μm; E, G, 40 μm; H, 1.6 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621863" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621863/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
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), anterior prostomial area and upper lip area dark purple, with a few darker spots (
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<figureCitation id="13553D83FFDAD733FEC87A2D2290FEAB" box="[303,406,294,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="41.[152,255,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,1086,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-343@41.[152,1436,1085,1748]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 17. Chloeia fauveli sp. n., holotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 2049).A.Anterior region, dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view, after Methyl green staining. C. Same, right lateral view. C. Chaetigers 12-15, dorsal view, after Methyl Green staining. E. Chaetiger 3, furcate and harpoon notochaetae (inset: tip of harpoon chaetae). F. Same, tips of neurochaetae. G. Chaetiger 14, harpoon notochaetae (inset: tip of harpoon chaetae). H. Same, tips of neurochaetae. Scale bars: A, 2.2 mm; B, 0.7 mm; C. 0.9 mm; D, 1.8 mm; E, 250 μm; F, H, 80 μm; G, 300 μm; I, 2.o mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621859" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621859/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 17C</figureCitation>
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). Dorsal cirri and branchiae colorless (
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<figureCitation id="13553D83FFDAD733FCAD7A2D20B7FEAB" box="[842,945,294,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="43.[152,255,1520,1544]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,527,1496]" captionTargetId="figure-201@43.[151,1436,525,1496]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 18. Chloeia fiegei sp. n., holotype (SMF 3814). A. Dorsal view. B. Same, anterior region, after Methyl green. C. Anterior end, ventral view. D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetae. E. Same, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 13, notochaetae (inset: eroded denticulate section). G. Same, neurochaetal tips. H. Posterior region, dorsal view, after Methyl green staining. Scale bars:A, 2.5 mm; B, 1.6 mm; C, 0.4 mm; D, F, 110 μm; E, G, 40 μm; H, 1.6 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621863" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621863/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 18B</figureCitation>
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). Chaetae transparent. Venter pale, midventral band wide, visible along body.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD733FF207A65205BFE3B" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Prostomium anteriorly entire. Eyes not seen. Median antenna inserted at anterior caruncular margin, ceratostyle lost; size relationships to lateral antennae unknown. Lateral antennae bases separate from each other, slightly longer than palps. Mouth ventral on chaetiger 2. Pharynx not exposed.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD733FF207AD12655FDF3" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Caruncle pale, sigmoid, trilobed, tapered, reaching chaetiger 3. Median ridge plicate, colorless, with about 15 vertical folds, almost completely concealing lateral lobes. Lateral lobes narrow, with about 18 vertical folds.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD733FF207929200CFD8B" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Bipinnate branchiae from chaetiger 4, parallel throughout body, progressively larger to chaetiger 11–12, smaller posteriorly. Median segments with 8–9 lateral branches.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD733FF2079612201FCFE" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Parapodia biramous, notopodia with cirriform branchiae along chaetigers 1–3, progressively smaller than dorsal cirri. Dorsal cirri as long as bipinnate branchiae along median chaetigers, slightly longer in posterior chaetigers (most cirri lost in posterior region). Second ventral cirri with cirrophores 2× longer and wider, and cirrostyle 3× longer than adjacent ones, directed dorsally. Other ventral cirri directed ventrolaterally, as long as two subsequent segments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD733FF207815273CFC23" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
Chaetae most broken, especially notochaetae. Chaetae often with distal hoods, rarely eroded. Notochaetae in anterior chaetigers furcate, major tines 3–4× longer than minor ones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFDAD733FC437849270BFCB7" box="[932,1037,834,860]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="43.[152,255,1520,1544]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,527,1496]" captionTargetId="figure-201@43.[151,1436,525,1496]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 18. Chloeia fiegei sp. n., holotype (SMF 3814). A. Dorsal view. B. Same, anterior region, after Methyl green. C. Anterior end, ventral view. D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetae. E. Same, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 13, notochaetae (inset: eroded denticulate section). G. Same, neurochaetal tips. H. Posterior region, dorsal view, after Methyl green staining. Scale bars:A, 2.5 mm; B, 1.6 mm; C, 0.4 mm; D, F, 110 μm; E, G, 40 μm; H, 1.6 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621863" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621863/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 18D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Median chaetigers with
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D68EA8FFFDAD733FAD77848269AFCB6" box="[1328,1436,835,861]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
|
||
of furcate notochaetae: furcates with major tines 3–4× longer than minor ones, and harpoon-chaetae with short smooth tines, 1/5–1/4 as long as denticulate ones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFDAD733FD2678812022FC4F" box="[705,804,906,932]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="43.[152,255,1520,1544]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,527,1496]" captionTargetId="figure-201@43.[151,1436,525,1496]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 18. Chloeia fiegei sp. n., holotype (SMF 3814). A. Dorsal view. B. Same, anterior region, after Methyl green. C. Anterior end, ventral view. D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetae. E. Same, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 13, notochaetae (inset: eroded denticulate section). G. Same, neurochaetal tips. H. Posterior region, dorsal view, after Methyl green staining. Scale bars:A, 2.5 mm; B, 1.6 mm; C, 0.4 mm; D, F, 110 μm; E, G, 40 μm; H, 1.6 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621863" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621863/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 18F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Neurochaetae spurred and furcates, major tines 12–25× longer than minor ones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFDAD733FE4E78A52108FC23" box="[425,526,942,968]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="43.[152,255,1520,1544]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,527,1496]" captionTargetId="figure-201@43.[151,1436,525,1496]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 18. Chloeia fiegei sp. n., holotype (SMF 3814). A. Dorsal view. B. Same, anterior region, after Methyl green. C. Anterior end, ventral view. D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetae. E. Same, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 13, notochaetae (inset: eroded denticulate section). G. Same, neurochaetal tips. H. Posterior region, dorsal view, after Methyl green staining. Scale bars:A, 2.5 mm; B, 1.6 mm; C, 0.4 mm; D, F, 110 μm; E, G, 40 μm; H, 1.6 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621863" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621863/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 18E</figureCitation>
|
||
), 5—30× longer in median chaetigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFDAD733FC2278A5272BFC23" box="[965,1069,942,968]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="43.[152,255,1520,1544]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,527,1496]" captionTargetId="figure-201@43.[151,1436,525,1496]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 18. Chloeia fiegei sp. n., holotype (SMF 3814). A. Dorsal view. B. Same, anterior region, after Methyl green. C. Anterior end, ventral view. D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetae. E. Same, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 13, notochaetae (inset: eroded denticulate section). G. Same, neurochaetal tips. H. Posterior region, dorsal view, after Methyl green staining. Scale bars:A, 2.5 mm; B, 1.6 mm; C, 0.4 mm; D, F, 110 μm; E, G, 40 μm; H, 1.6 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621863" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621863/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 18G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD733FF2078D9279FFC07" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,1509]" box="[199,1177,978,1005]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
Posterior region subcylindrical; pygidium with anus terminal; anal cirri lost (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFDAD733FBC378D9278AFC07" box="[1060,1164,978,1004]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="43.[152,255,1520,1544]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,527,1496]" captionTargetId="figure-201@43.[151,1436,525,1496]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 18. Chloeia fiegei sp. n., holotype (SMF 3814). A. Dorsal view. B. Same, anterior region, after Methyl green. C. Anterior end, ventral view. D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetae. E. Same, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 13, notochaetae (inset: eroded denticulate section). G. Same, neurochaetal tips. H. Posterior region, dorsal view, after Methyl green staining. Scale bars:A, 2.5 mm; B, 1.6 mm; C, 0.4 mm; D, F, 110 μm; E, G, 40 μm; H, 1.6 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621863" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621863/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 18H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD733FF2078FD2120FBFB" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,1509]" box="[199,550,1014,1041]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDAD733FF2078FD22A4FBFB" bold="true" box="[199,418,1014,1040]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Live pigmentation</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374728DFFDAD733FF207F112683FB97" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD733FF207F112683FB97" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDAD733FF207F11224EFBDF" bold="true" box="[199,328,1050,1076]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The specific epithet is derived after Dr. Dieter Fiege, taxonomist and curator of polychaetes in the Senckenberg Museum in Frankfurt,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FFDAD733FDD47F35219AFBB3" box="[563,668,1086,1112]" name="Germany" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in recognition of his many publications on polychaetes, and of his kind support to my research activities. The derived name is a noun in the genitive case (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFDAD733FB8B7F6927F4FB97" author="ICZN & International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature" box="[1132,1266,1122,1148]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref108505" refString="ICZN (International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature). (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 3 rd Edition. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, The Natural History Museum, London. Available from: https: // code. iczn. org (accessed 22 June 2022)" type="url" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Art. 31.1.2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374728DFFDAD733FF207F8D23D2FA2B" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD733FF207F8D23D2FA2B" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDAD733FF207F8D2232FB4B" bold="true" box="[199,308,1158,1184]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFDAD733FEA27F8D22E0FB4B" authority="Salazar-Vallejo, 2023" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[325,486,1158,1184]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fiegei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDAD733FEA27F8D22E0FB4B" box="[325,486,1158,1184]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Chloeia fiegei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229406FFFDAD733FE177F8C2129FB4A" box="[496,559,1159,1185]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is being described with specimens from a single locality in the Red Sea; it belongs in the group tumida by having bipinnate branchiae from chaetiger 4, progressively smaller posteriorly, and without dorsal pigmentation pattern. It resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFDAD733FCE47FC42060FB03" authority="Salazar-Vallejo, 2023" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[771,870,1231,1257]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gesae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDAD733FCE47FC42060FB03" box="[771,870,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">C. gesae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229406FFFDAD733FC887FC420A8FB02" box="[879,942,1231,1257]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, also described from deep water sediments along the Northeastern Atlantic, because both species have body fusiform, and bipinnate branchiae with 8–9 lateral branches. These two species differ in the pigmentation of the anterior prostomial area and dorsum, the branchial branches tips, and
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D59FA4FFDAD733FE8F7E30229EFABE" box="[360,408,1339,1365]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of harpoon notochaetae. In
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDAD733FD337E30203CFABF" box="[724,826,1338,1365]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFDAD733FD337E302030FABF" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[724,822,1338,1365]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fiegei">C. fiegei</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
the anterior prostomial area is blackish, the body wall is whitish, branchial branches are tapered, and harpoon chaetae have short smooth tines, whereas in
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDAD733FAEE7E542674FA93" box="[1289,1394,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFDAD733FAEE7E54266BFA93" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[1289,1389,1375,1401]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gesae">C. gesae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
the anterior prostomial area is pale, the body wall is pinkish, the branchial branches are blunt, and harpoon chaetae lack tines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374728DFFDAD733FF207EC12094FA0F" box="[199,914,1482,1509]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD733FF207EC12094FA0F" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,1509]" box="[199,914,1482,1509]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDAD733FF207EC1225FFA0F" bold="true" box="[199,345,1482,1508]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Red Sea, in sediments at
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFDAD733FD667EC12006FA0E" box="[641,768,1482,1509]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.425" metricValueMax="7.45" metricValueMin="7.4" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="742.5" valueMax="745.0" valueMin="740.0">740–745 m</quantity>
|
||
water depth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |