468 lines
56 KiB
XML
468 lines
56 KiB
XML
<document id="EB2AB718164B7F62CA4DE24556F8132A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3710.5.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="73dbe54c-bd59-42f1-96da-0b2fadc3e2dd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="224206" ID-ZooBank="C08B7E1F-E4DC-44FD-B040-5AB8FFA027CB" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460677282749" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ho, Hsuan-Ching & Last, Peter R." docDate="2013" docId="03C787E7FF9BFFC35AB5FC8342E30EAA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03710p448.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3710 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chaunax nebulosus Ho & Last, 2013, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="442" masterDocId="FFFEFF9FFF9AFFC55A22FFE0462B0F5F" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the coffinfish genus Chaunax (Lophiiformes: Chaunacidae) from the Indian Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="448" masterPageNumber="436" pageNumber="437" updateTime="1698350053644" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="8CF95B633C9940C940D1E729559903FA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E842F33379755B56A64A66DCF3558A91">
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<mods:title id="FDC9F2FF7127A9CF33F1CC0D80091E19">Two new species of the coffinfish genus Chaunax (Lophiiformes: Chaunacidae) from the Indian Ocean</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A27DBA8FCFAD065BDF3D32678C15BE17" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4824088BF407EA6B181B91CF4BAE3B20">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3869676C93D1B1C78653E2679425FFE3">Ho, Hsuan-Ching</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="8D2CC1E60B4A40D39F753ACDD96184CA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F88C218586A56C139BB8C504606AA504">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E4BBA05CBA26F199EF42A42EEFFC5DF5">Last, Peter R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6F4222DC7D35C1F91C71D6F507466E26">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="47E151CD02A35A9FCFA25B46A8F7C019">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C2FDF1511724DC2D8922B79CBAE713C8">
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<mods:date id="579B8564630C73129781D6FAC2513B6A">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E752A8DA0FD7FF8CE6465D0F937B68A8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="340C380DA60FA76ADF257A19FD1DF5B4">3710</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="3B9A2B459148C1D1DF5B0CE77298BDFE" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="4FCD6208E8433FEC00A31B1A1725FF41">5</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="B193A4B26EB789FFCFD07F50122C3035">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="55D21046882CD64CB3C4F183FB95E6BE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3710.5.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5115136DCF8614F05D8DDEBDF34CF975" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="349AB7A7DE06E5F283868FDB2B605DE8" type="Zenodo-Dep">224206</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C787E7FF9BFFC35AB5FC8342E30EAA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5631595" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119577803" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5631595" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C787E7FF9BFFC35AB5FC8342E30EAA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787E7FF9BFFC35AB5FC8342E30EAA" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="442" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
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<subSubSection id="C374657AFF9BFFC45AB5FC8347E70C9C" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD136F1FF9BFFC45AB5FC8347F90C21" blockId="1.[151,524,867,963]" box="[151,466,867,894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
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<heading id="D099819DFF9BFFC45AB5FC8347F90C21" bold="true" box="[151,466,867,894]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9BFFC45AB5FC8347F90C21" bold="true" box="[151,466,867,894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72FF9BFFC45AB5FC8347A30C22" ID-CoL="TQSM" box="[151,392,867,893]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nebulosus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9BFFC45AB5FC8347A30C22" bold="true" box="[151,392,867,893]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">Chaunax nebulosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2295798FF9BFFC45BB2FC8447F90C21" box="[400,466,868,894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD136F1FF9BFFC45AB5FC6647E70C9C" blockId="1.[151,524,867,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
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English name: Eyespot coffinfish
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<figureCitation id="13552A74FF9BFFC45AB5FC4A46F40C9C" box="[151,223,938,963]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[158,1425,207,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,195,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Chauanx nebulosus n. sp., holotype, CSIRO H 5200 - 01, 212 mm SL, fresh condition. A. Dorsal view. B. Closedup of dorsal surface of head." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224207/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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A–B, 2A–D;
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<tableCitation id="C6EC034AFF9BFFC45B5BFC4A47E70C9C" box="[377,460,938,963]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetBox="[159,1405,202,928]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Selected proportional measurements of the two new Chaunax species described in this study." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF116679FF98FFC75AB5FF7842DB0FF0" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" tableUuid="DF116679FF98FFC75AB5FF7842DB0FF0">Table 1</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374657AFF9BFFC45AB5FC0D43510ACD" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9BFFC45AB5FC0D472F0B59" bold="true" box="[151,260,1005,1030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">Holotype</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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. CSIRO H 5200-01 (
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SL), north of Monte Bello Islands, Western
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<collectingCountry id="F3797661FF9BFFC45E69FC0D429F0B59" box="[1099,1204,1005,1030]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5A5036FF9BFFC45F08FC0D43B30B59" box="[1322,1432,1005,1030]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" precision="925" value="115.45">115°27’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC45AB5FBF146CB0B76" box="[151,224,1041,1066]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="245.0">245 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFD01031FF9BFFC45ACEFBF247AB0B75" box="[236,384,1042,1066]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" value="1998-10-29">29 Oct. 1998</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9BFFC45AE5FBD547140B11" bold="true" box="[199,319,1077,1102]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">Paratypes</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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.
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<specimenCount id="9D68FD78FF9BFFC45B6EFBD647CE0B11" box="[332,485,1077,1102]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" type="generic">11 specimens</specimenCount>
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,
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<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC45BD3FBD544AD0B12" box="[497,646,1077,1102]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" metricValueMax="2.06" metricValueMin="1.06" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="156.0" valueMax="206.0" valueMin="106.0">106–206 mm</quantity>
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SL. AMS I.22807-055 (
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<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC459B5FBD545DE0B12" box="[919,1013,1077,1102]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3599999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="136.0">136 mm</quantity>
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SL), North-West Shelf,
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<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC45F27FBD543710B11" box="[1285,1370,1077,1102]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="km" value="175.0">175 km</quantity>
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north of Port Hedland, Western
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<collectingCountry id="F3797661FF9BFFC45B98FBB9440F0B2D" box="[442,548,1113,1138]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5A5036FF9BFFC458BBFBBA452D0B2D" box="[665,774,1114,1138]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" precision="925" value="118.28333">118°17’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC45930FBBA45B80B2E" box="[786,915,1114,1138]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.02" metricValueMax="2.04" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="202.0" valueMax="204.0" valueMin="200.0">200–204 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFD01031FF9BFFC459BDFBBA42030B2D" box="[927,1064,1114,1138]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" value="1982-04-02">2 Apr. 1982</date>
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. CSIRO H5196-04 (
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<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC45F2FFBBA43400B2E" box="[1293,1387,1114,1138]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.01" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="201.0">201 mm</quantity>
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SL) and CSIRO H 5196-05 (
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<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC45B8FFB9D44270BCA" box="[429,524,1149,1174]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="155.0">155 mm</quantity>
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SL), north of Dampier Archipelago, Western
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<collectingCountry id="F3797661FF9BFFC45E35FB9D42AA0BC9" box="[1047,1153,1149,1174]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5A5036FF9BFFC45EAFFB9E42C00BC9" box="[1165,1259,1150,1174]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" precision="925" value="-19.15">19°09’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5A5036FF9BFFC45EDAFB9D434E0BC9" box="[1272,1381,1149,1174]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" precision="925" value="116.433334">116°26’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC45F50FB9E46840BE6" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="220.0">220 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFD01031FF9BFFC45A9CFB4247720BE5" box="[190,345,1186,1210]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" value="1998-10-17">17 Oct. 1998</date>
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. CSIRO H 5198-02 (
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<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC45871FB42449F0BE6" box="[595,692,1186,1210]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.39" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="139.0">139 mm</quantity>
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SL), north of Monte Bello Islands, Western
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<collectingCountry id="F3797661FF9BFFC45EE3FB4143010BE5" box="[1217,1322,1185,1210]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5A5036FF9BFFC45F1BFB4243BC0BE5" box="[1337,1431,1186,1210]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" precision="925" value="-19.55">19°33’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5A5036FF9BFFC45AB5FB25472F0B81" box="[151,260,1221,1246]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" precision="925" value="115.61667">115°37’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC45B33FB2547700B82" box="[273,347,1221,1246]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFD01031FF9BFFC45B4AFB26442B0B81" box="[360,512,1222,1246]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" value="1998-10-28">28 Oct. 1998</date>
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. CSIRO H 6372-05 (
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<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC458D0FB25457A0B82" box="[754,849,1221,1246]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="105.0">105 mm</quantity>
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SL), west of Lancelin, Western
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<collectingCountry id="F3797661FF9BFFC45EE1FB2543070B81" box="[1219,1324,1221,1246]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5A5036FF9BFFC45F1BFB2643BC0B81" box="[1337,1431,1222,1246]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" precision="925" value="-31.0">31°00’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5A5036FF9BFFC45AB5FB0A472F0A5D" box="[151,260,1258,1282]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" precision="925" value="114.816666">114°49’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC45B36FB0A474A0A5E" box="[276,353,1258,1282]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9299999999999997" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="393.0">393 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFD01031FF9BFFC45B53FB0A442E0A5D" box="[369,517,1257,1282]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" value="2005-12-01">1 Dec. 2005</date>
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. CSIRO H 6414-23 (
|
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<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC45920FB09454F0A5E" box="[770,868,1257,1282]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.51" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="151.0">151 mm</quantity>
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SL), west of Perth, Western
|
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<collectingCountry id="F3797661FF9BFFC45EE2FB0943020A5D" box="[1216,1321,1257,1282]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5A5036FF9BFFC45F1BFB0943BC0A5D" box="[1337,1431,1257,1282]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" precision="925" value="-31.833334">31°50’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5A5036FF9BFFC45AB5FAED472F0A79" box="[151,260,1293,1318]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" precision="925" value="115.01667">115°01’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC45B31FAEE474B0A7A" box="[275,352,1294,1318]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.18" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="318.0">318 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFD01031FF9BFFC45B52FAEE44240A79" box="[368,527,1293,1318]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" value="2006-04-19">19 Apr. 2006</date>
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. CSIRO H.6460-01 (
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<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC45924FAEE454C0A7A" box="[774,871,1294,1318]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="117.0">117 mm</quantity>
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SL), west of Perth, Western
|
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<collectingCountry id="F3797661FF9BFFC45EE2FAED43020A79" box="[1216,1321,1293,1318]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5A5036FF9BFFC45F1BFAEE43BC0A79" box="[1337,1431,1294,1318]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" precision="925" value="-31.616667">31°37’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5A5036FF9BFFC45AB5FAD147280A15" box="[151,259,1329,1354]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" precision="925" value="114.95">114°57’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC45B2DFAD247730A16" box="[271,344,1330,1354]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.04" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="404.0">404 m</quantity>
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,
|
||
<date id="FFD01031FF9BFFC45B41FAD247D50A15" box="[355,510,1329,1354]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" value="2005-11-19">19 Nov. 2005</date>
|
||
. NMMB-P19375 (
|
||
<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC458ECFAD145070A16" box="[718,812,1329,1354]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3599999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="136.0">136 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL), same data as CSIRO H 5198-02. NMV A.9641 (2, 106–
|
||
<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC45AEDFAB547000A32" box="[207,299,1365,1390]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="170.0">170 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL),
|
||
<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC45B4BFAB5479B0A31" box="[361,432,1365,1390]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
|
||
west of Green Head,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A5036FF9BFFC45880FAB6453E0A31" box="[674,789,1366,1390]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" precision="9" value="-30.000166">30°0.01’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A5036FF9BFFC45903FAB645880A31" box="[801,931,1366,1390]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" precision="92" value="114.46333">114°27.8’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC4598CFAB645DC0A32" box="[942,1015,1366,1390]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="380.0">380 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD01031FF9BFFC45E21FAB642A10A31" box="[1027,1162,1365,1390]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" value="1991-02-08">8 Feb. 1991</date>
|
||
. NMV A.9665 (
|
||
<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC45F1CFAB543B70A32" box="[1342,1436,1365,1390]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.06" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="206.0">206 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL),
|
||
<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC45AEDFA99473D0ACD" box="[207,278,1401,1426]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
|
||
north-west of Rottnest Island, Western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3797661FF9BFFC458F1FA9945170ACD" box="[723,828,1401,1426]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A5036FF9BFFC45965FA9945910ACD" box="[839,954,1401,1426]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" precision="92" value="-31.92">31°55.2’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A5036FF9BFFC459E4FA9942630ACD" box="[966,1096,1401,1426]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" precision="92" value="115.17">115°10.2’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C969B14FF9BFFC45E76FA9942FE0ACE" box="[1108,1237,1401,1426]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.85" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="585.0" valueMax="850.0" valueMin="320.0">320–850 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD01031FF9BFFC45EC2FA9A435D0ACD" box="[1248,1398,1401,1426]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" value="1991-02-11">11 Feb. 1991</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374657AFF9BFFC45AE5FA7D446A09D1" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136F1FF9BFFC45AE5FA7D446A09D1" blockId="1.[151,1436,1005,2002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9BFFC45AE5FA7D476A0AE9" bold="true" box="[199,321,1437,1462]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
A member of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72FF9BFFC4580FFA7E44EC0AEA" box="[557,711,1437,1461]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9BFFC4580FFA7E44EC0AEA" box="[557,711,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">C. fimbriatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-species group distinguished from its congeners by its dense covering of minute grayish-green irregular spots, 5 large blackish dorsal markings and a combination of the following characters: 3–6 pairs of spinules bridging each neuromast; modally 14 pectoral-fin rays; mainly 8–9 rakers on second gill arch; illicium long and slender; illicial trough elongate, longer than wide; numerous thin pale cirri with brown tips on esca; gill chamber pale with large blackish patch on inner wall of opercle; peritoneal membrane pale; and lateral-line neuromast distribution: BB'=3–5 (mainly 4), BD=2–3 (2), CD=5–7 (6), FG=3–4 (3), GH=10–12 (10 or 11),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3797661FF9BFFC45BEAF99547CE09D1" box="[456,485,1653,1678]" name="Belgium" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">BI</collectingCountry>
|
||
=29–35.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374657AFF9BFFC05AE5F97944610839" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="441" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136F1FF9BFFC45AE5F979451B0989" blockId="1.[151,1436,1005,2002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9BFFC45AE5F979477209ED" bold="true" box="[199,345,1689,1714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphometric and meristic data are given in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6EC034AFF9BFFC4594EF97945E909ED" box="[876,962,1689,1714]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetBox="[159,1405,202,928]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Selected proportional measurements of the two new Chaunax species described in this study." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF116679FF98FFC75AB5FF7842DB0FF0" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" tableUuid="DF116679FF98FFC75AB5FF7842DB0FF0">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
; following data summary is provided for
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D58853FF9BFFC45AB5F95D46D20989" box="[151,249,1725,1750]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and range of all
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D58853FF9BFFC45B94F95E47DA0989" box="[438,497,1726,1750]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">types</typeStatus>
|
||
(if different) in parentheses.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136F1FF9BFFC45AE5F90145F4088E" blockId="1.[151,1436,1005,2002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">Dorsal-fin rays III, 12 (11–12, 1 with 11); pectoral-fin rays 14 (13–14, 1 with 13); anal-fin rays 7; caudal-fin rays 9. Head length 2.4 (2.3–2.5) in SL; head width 5.5 (4.8–5.6) in SL, 2.3 (1.9–2.3) in HL; pre-dorsal length 1.9 (1.8–2.1) in SL; pre-gill opening length 1.5 (1.5–1.7) in SL; pre-preopercular length 3.7 (3.4–3.8) in SL, 1.5 (1.4– 1.6) in HL; upper jaw 5.2 (4.7–5.6) in SL, 2.1 (2.0–2.2) in HL; illicial length 8.3 (8.3–12.4) in HL; eye diameter 6.6 (5.1–6.6) in HL; post-dorsal fin length 6.4 (5.8–6.4) in SL, 2.6 (2.3–2.6) in HL; post-anus length 3.8 (3.3–4.0) in SL, 1.6 (1.3–1.7) in HL; post-anal fin length 7.0 (6.6–7.8) in SL, 2.8 (2.7–3.1) in HL; caudal peduncle depth 4.3 (4.1–4.7) in HL; caudal-fin length 3.5 (2.9–3.5) in SL, 1.4 (1.2–1.4) in HL.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF116679FF98FFC75AB5FF7842DB0FF0" ID-Table-UUID="DF116679FF98FFC75AB5FF7842DB0FF0" box="[151,1264,151,175]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF116679FF98FFC75AB5FF7842DB0FF0" pageId="2" pageNumber="438" targetBox="[159,1405,202,928]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136F1FF98FFC75AB5FF7842DB0FF0" blockId="2.[151,1264,151,175]" box="[151,1264,151,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF98FFC75AB5FF7847210FF0" bold="true" box="[151,266,152,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Selected proportional measurements of the two new
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72FF98FFC75963FF77458A0FF0" box="[833,929,151,175]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="438" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF98FFC75963FF77458A0FF0" box="[833,929,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">Chaunax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species described in this study.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136F1FF98FFC7583AFF2B434F0CFF" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">
|
||
<table id="F96EC451FF98003A5ABDFF2A43560CFF" box="[159,1405,202,928]" gridcols="4" gridrows="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">
|
||
<tr id="355E34B3FF98003A5ABDFF2A43560FBF" box="[159,1405,202,224]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="438" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="768F5DCFFF98003A583AFF2A45EA0FBF" box="[536,961,202,224]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72FF98FFC7583AFF2B44B10FBF" box="[536,666,202,224]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="438" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nebulosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF98FFC7583AFF2B44B10FBF" box="[536,666,202,224]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">C. nebulosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2295798FF98FFC75883FF2B44F10FBF" box="[673,730,203,224]" pageId="2" pageNumber="438" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF98FFC75883FF2B44F10FBF" bold="true" box="[673,730,203,224]" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E43FF2A43560FBF" box="[1121,1405,202,224]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72FF98FFC75E43FF2B42F60FBF" box="[1121,1245,202,224]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="438" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="africanus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF98FFC75E43FF2B42F60FBF" box="[1121,1245,202,224]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">C. africanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2295798FF98FFC75EC6FF2B43360FBF" box="[1252,1309,203,224]" pageId="2" pageNumber="438" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF98FFC75EC6FF2B43360FBF" bold="true" box="[1252,1309,203,224]" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355E34B3FF98003A5ABDFF1643560E52" box="[159,1405,246,269]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="438" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A583AFF1645EA0E52" box="[536,961,246,269]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">Holotype All types</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E43FF1643560E52" box="[1121,1405,246,269]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">Holotype Paratype</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355E34B3FF98003A5ABDFEC243560E67" box="[159,1405,290,312]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="438" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="768F5DCFFF98003A5ABDFEC247A40E67" box="[159,399,290,312]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">SL (mm)</th>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A583AFEC245EA0E67" box="[536,961,290,312]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">212 106–212 (n=12)</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E43FEC243560E67" box="[1121,1405,290,312]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">227 142</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355E34B3FF98003A5ABDFEAE43560E3B" box="[159,1405,334,356]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="438" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="768F5DCFFF98003A5ABDFEAE47A40E3B" box="[159,399,334,356]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">% SL</th>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A583AFEAE45EA0E3B" box="[536,961,334,356]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">Mean (Range)</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E20FEAE42080E3B" box="[1026,1059,334,356]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">SD</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355E34B3FF98003A5ABDFE9A43560ECF" box="[159,1405,378,400]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">
|
||
<th id="768F5DCFFF98003A5ABDFE9A47A40ECF" box="[159,399,378,400]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">Head length</th>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A583AFE9A45EA0ECF" box="[536,961,378,400]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">40.8 41.1 (39.3–43.2)</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E20FE9A42080ECF" box="[1026,1059,378,400]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">1.0</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E43FE9A43560ECF" box="[1121,1405,378,400]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">43.6 43.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355E34B3FF98003A5ABDFE4643560EE3" box="[159,1405,422,444]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">
|
||
<th id="768F5DCFFF98003A5ABDFE4647A40EE3" box="[159,399,422,444]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">Head width</th>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A583AFE4645EA0EE3" box="[536,961,422,444]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">18.0 19.0 (17.8–21.0)</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E20FE4642080EE3" box="[1026,1059,422,444]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">0.9</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E43FE4643560EE3" box="[1121,1405,422,444]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">23.8 24.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355E34B3FF98003A5ABDFE3243560EB7" box="[159,1405,466,488]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">
|
||
<th id="768F5DCFFF98003A5ABDFE3247A40EB7" box="[159,399,466,488]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">Pre-preopercular length</th>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A583AFE3245EA0EB7" box="[536,961,466,488]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">27.4 27.8 (26.2–29.5)</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E20FE3242080EB7" box="[1026,1059,466,488]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">1.0</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E43FE3243560EB7" box="[1121,1405,466,488]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">28.9 29.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355E34B3FF98003A5ABDFE1E43560D4B" box="[159,1405,510,532]" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">
|
||
<th id="768F5DCFFF98003A5ABDFE1E47A40D4B" box="[159,399,510,532]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">Pre-dorsal length</th>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A583AFE1E45EA0D4B" box="[536,961,510,532]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">53.4 52.3 (48.5–56.4)</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E20FE1E42080D4B" box="[1026,1059,510,532]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">2.5</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E43FE1E43560D4B" box="[1121,1405,510,532]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">50.2 52.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355E34B3FF98003A5ABDFDCA43560D1F" box="[159,1405,554,576]" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">
|
||
<th id="768F5DCFFF98003A5ABDFDCA47A40D1F" box="[159,399,554,576]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">Pre-gill opening length</th>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A583AFDCA45EA0D1F" box="[536,961,554,576]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">65.0 62.9 (60.5–65.0)</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E20FDCA42080D1F" box="[1026,1059,554,576]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">1.5</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E43FDCA43560D1F" box="[1121,1405,554,576]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">65.2 64.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355E34B3FF98003A5ABDFDB643560D33" box="[159,1405,598,620]" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">
|
||
<th id="768F5DCFFF98003A5ABDFDB647A40D33" box="[159,399,598,620]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">Illicial length</th>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A583AFDB645EA0D33" box="[536,961,598,620]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">4.9 4.1 (3.2–4.9)</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E20FDB642080D33" box="[1026,1059,598,620]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">0.4</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E43FDB643560D33" box="[1121,1405,598,620]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">4.4 2.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355E34B3FF98003A5ABDFD6243560DC7" box="[159,1405,642,664]" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">
|
||
<th id="768F5DCFFF98003A5ABDFD6247A40DC7" box="[159,399,642,664]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">Eye diameter</th>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A583AFD6245EA0DC7" box="[536,961,642,664]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">6.2 7.4 (6.2–8.1)</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E20FD6242080DC7" box="[1026,1059,642,664]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">0.7</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E43FD6243560DC7" box="[1121,1405,642,664]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">6.5 7.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355E34B3FF98003A5ABDFD4E43560D9B" box="[159,1405,686,708]" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">
|
||
<th id="768F5DCFFF98003A5ABDFD4E47A40D9B" box="[159,399,686,708]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">Upper-jaw length</th>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A583AFD4E45EA0D9B" box="[536,961,686,708]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">19.1 19.6 (17.9–21.3)</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E20FD4E42080D9B" box="[1026,1059,686,708]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">1.0</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E43FD4E43560D9B" box="[1121,1405,686,708]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">22.5 21.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355E34B3FF98003A5ABDFD3A43560DAF" box="[159,1405,730,752]" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">
|
||
<th id="768F5DCFFF98003A5ABDFD3A47A40DAF" box="[159,399,730,752]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">Post-dorsal length</th>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A583AFD3A45EA0DAF" box="[536,961,730,752]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">15.7 16.5 (15.7–17.3)</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E20FD3A42080DAF" box="[1026,1059,730,752]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">0.5</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E43FD3A43560DAF" box="[1121,1405,730,752]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">16.3 17.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355E34B3FF98003A5ABDFCE643560C43" box="[159,1405,774,796]" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">
|
||
<th id="768F5DCFFF98003A5ABDFCE647A40C43" box="[159,399,774,796]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">Post-anus length</th>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A583AFCE645EA0C43" box="[536,961,774,796]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">26.1 28.3 (25.1–30.3)</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E20FCE642080C43" box="[1026,1059,774,796]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">1.8</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E43FCE643560C43" box="[1121,1405,774,796]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">35.7 31.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355E34B3FF98003A5ABDFCD243560C17" box="[159,1405,818,840]" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">
|
||
<th id="768F5DCFFF98003A5ABDFCD247A40C17" box="[159,399,818,840]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">Post-anal length</th>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A583AFCD245EA0C17" box="[536,961,818,840]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">14.4 14.1 (12.8–15.2)</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E20FCD242080C17" box="[1026,1059,818,840]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">0.7</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E43FCD243560C17" box="[1121,1405,818,840]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">11.5 13.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355E34B3FF98003A5ABDFCBE43560C2B" box="[159,1405,862,884]" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">
|
||
<th id="768F5DCFFF98003A5ABDFCBE47A40C2B" box="[159,399,862,884]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">Caudal-peduncle depth</th>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A583AFCBE45EA0C2B" box="[536,961,862,884]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">9.4 9.3 (8.8–9.9)</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E20FCBE42080C2B" box="[1026,1059,862,884]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">0.3</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E43FCBE43560C2B" box="[1121,1405,862,884]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">9.7 10.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355E34B3FF98003A5ABDFC6A43560CFF" box="[159,1405,906,928]" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">
|
||
<th id="768F5DCFFF98003A5ABDFC6A47A40CFF" box="[159,399,906,928]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">Caudal-fin length</th>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A583AFC6A45EA0CFF" box="[536,961,906,928]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">28.8 31.0 (28.8–34.0)</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E20FC6A42080CFF" box="[1026,1059,906,928]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">1.7</td>
|
||
<td id="768F5DCFFF98003A5E43FC6A43560CFF" box="[1121,1405,906,928]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">27.8 28.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136F1FF98FFC75AE5FC0742030B32" blockId="2.[151,1436,999,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">Head globular, skull elevated above rest of body posteriorly; trunk and tail robust, weakly compressed, tapering posteriorly to caudal-fin base; ventral surface of belly flattened; skin thick, loose and flaccid; interspace between eyes broad, convex; caudal peduncle short. Eyes rounded, directed laterally to dorsolaterally; covered by dermal membrane, broadly connected to adjoining skin, forming clear “window”.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136F1FF98FFC75AE5FB97430E0A37" blockId="2.[151,1436,999,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">Illicium stout, length subequal to eye diameter; esca depressed, forming a large central plate bearing many thin cirri; second dorsal-fin spine close to illicium, embedded under skin and not detectable externally; third dorsal-fin spine situated at about midpoint of predorsal distance, embedded beneath skin. Illicial trough slender, narrow anteriorly and much broader posteriorly, slightly concave, its length more than twice its width. Origin of soft dorsal fin slightly behind midpoint of body; pectoral fin emerging laterally near midpoint of body, slightly anterior to a vertical through gill opening; pelvic fin on breast, well anterior to pectoral fin; anus situated near posterior fourth of body; anal-fin origin near posterior fifth of body, its tip well short of caudal-fin base when depressed.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136F1FF98FFC75AE5FA9444B80AA7" blockId="2.[151,1436,999,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">Nostrils anterior to eye; anterior nostril surrounded by a fleshy membrane, its posterior part taller than anterior part; posterior nostril a circular depression; mouth wide, superior, its opening nearly vertical; lower jaw robust, protruding slightly in front of upper jaw; maxilla tapering, narrow dorsally, broadly expanded ventrally; blunt symphysial spine on symphysis of lower jaw.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136F1FF98FFC75AE5F9E447EB09AA" blockId="2.[151,1436,999,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">Broad transparent membrane on first gill arch; first ceratobranchial well connected to opercular wall and first epibranchial entirely free of opercular wall; gill filaments present on second to fourth gill arches, two rows of gill filaments in second and third gill arches, single row of gill filaments on fourth gill arch; filaments on inner rows of third and fourth gill arches about two-thirds length of filaments on other arches; inner surface of fourth gill arch completely connected to body. Single row of 12 (11–14) rakers on 1st gill arch, 3 (2–4) on upper limb and 9 (8–10) on lower limb, 8 (8–10) rakers on outer row of 2nd arch, 8 (8–9) rakers on outer row of 3rd arch, and single row of 6 (6–8) rakers on 4th arch.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136F1FF98FFC75AE5F8E145480892" blockId="2.[151,1436,999,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">
|
||
Interspaces of lateral-line neuromast complex slightly longer than the width of neuromast; 3–6 pairs of short spines bridging each neuromast. Lateral-line neuromast counts: supraorbital (AB) 11 (10–12, mainly 11); premaxillary (AC) 8; upper preopercular (BD) 2 (2–3, mainly 2); infraorbital (CD) 6 (5–6, mainly 6); lower preopercular (DG) 3; mandibular (EF) 6 (4–7, mainly 6); hyomandibular (FG) 3 or 4 (mainly 3); pectoral (GH) 10 or 11 (10–12, mainly 10–11); anterior body proper (BB') 4 (3–5, mainly 4); supratemporal (BB) 6; and body proper (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3797661FF98FFC75ABDF85446960893" box="[159,189,1972,1996]" name="Belgium" pageId="2" pageNumber="438">BI</collectingCountry>
|
||
) 29–34 (mainly 31), including 2–3 (mainly 2) on caudal fin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF116679FF99FFC65AB5F8DD4793082D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224207/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" targetBox="[158,1425,207,1809]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136F1FF99FFC65AB5F8DD4793082D" blockId="3.[151,1436,1853,1906]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF99FFC65AB5F8DD4738080C" bold="true" box="[151,275,1853,1875]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72FF99FFC65B3BF8DD47CB080C" box="[281,480,1853,1875]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chauanx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nebulosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF99FFC65B3BF8DD47CB080C" box="[281,480,1853,1875]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">Chauanx nebulosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2295798FF99FFC65BC5F8DE440A080C" box="[487,545,1854,1875]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF99FFC65BC5F8DE440A080C" bold="true" box="[487,545,1854,1875]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, CSIRO H 5200-01, 212 mm SL, fresh condition. A. Dorsal view. B. Closedup of dorsal surface of head.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF116679FF9EFFC15AB5F841457A0889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224208/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="440" targetBox="[316,1270,203,1930]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136F1FF9EFFC15AB5F841457A0889" blockId="4.[151,1436,1953,2006]" pageId="4" pageNumber="440">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9EFFC15AB5F841473F08E9" bold="true" box="[151,276,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="440">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72FF9EFFC15B39F84147C908E8" box="[283,482,1953,1975]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chauanx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="440" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nebulosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9EFFC15B39F84147C908E8" box="[283,482,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="440">Chauanx nebulosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2295798FF9EFFC15BC8F842440F08E8" box="[490,548,1954,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="440" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9EFFC15BC8F842440F08E8" bold="true" box="[490,548,1954,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="440">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, preserved condition. A.-B. Holotype, CSIRO H5200-01, 212 mm SL. C–D. Paratype, NMMB-P19375, 136 mm SL. A, C. Dorsal view. B, D. Lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF116679FF9FFFC05AB5FC24430B0C85" box="[151,1312,964,986]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224209/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="441" targetBox="[151,1436,193,942]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136F1FF9FFFC05AB5FC24430B0C85" blockId="5.[151,1312,964,986]" box="[151,1312,964,986]" pageId="5" pageNumber="441">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9FFFC05AB5FC2447390C86" bold="true" box="[151,274,964,986]" pageId="5" pageNumber="441">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72FF9FFFC05B3BFC2447CD0C85" box="[281,486,964,986]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="441" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9FFFC05B3BFC2447CD0C85" box="[281,486,964,986]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="441">Chaunax reticulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Ho et al., 2013, non-type, preserved, CSIRO H355-01, 175 mm SL, Tasman Sea.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136F1FF9FFFC05AE5FBF147A90A5D" blockId="5.[151,1436,1041,2002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="441">Dorsal surface covered by simple, stout spinules, except for eye window, lips, distal fifth of dorsal surface and entire ventral surface of pectoral fin, distal half of dorsal surface and entire ventral surface of pelvic fin, entire anal fin and its base, membranes of dorsal fin, anus, and caudal-fin rays. Ventral surface covered by shorter simple spinules. Jaws and body margin along lateral line densely covered with simple, stout cirri; entire dorsal surface covered by scattered simple cirri, relatively dense on supraocular membrane and lower portion of maxilla; cirri on dorsal surface and supraocular membrane accompanied by a strong spinule, taller than those adjacent. Cirri absent from ventral surface.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136F1FF9FFFC05AE5FAED45580935" blockId="5.[151,1436,1041,2002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="441">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9FFFC05AE5FAED47630A79" bold="true" box="[199,328,1293,1318]" pageId="5" pageNumber="441">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
. When fresh (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13552A74FF9FFFC05BC9FAED441D0A79" box="[491,566,1293,1318]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[158,1425,207,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,195,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Chauanx nebulosus n. sp., holotype, CSIRO H 5200 - 01, 212 mm SL, fresh condition. A. Dorsal view. B. Closedup of dorsal surface of head." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224207/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="441">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B), reddish pink on most of dorsal surface, including soft dorsal-fin rays, densely covered with minute to very small, irregular, grayish or greenish spots, each covering several to more than 20 spinules; those of lateral body fused into large patches, appearing grayish red; small to large rich red patches scattered over dorsal surface, including illicial trough and illicial stem; five obvious larger dark markings, one at posterior margin of illicial trough, a symmetric pair on each dorsal surface of sphenotic region, extending posteroventrally to cross body lateral line in
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D58853FF9FFFC058BAFA2144D60A85" box="[664,765,1473,1498]" pageId="5" pageNumber="441" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, and a symmetrical pair at same vertical to slightly behind origin of dorsal fin, below body lateral line and extending anteroventrally; small irregular yellowish spots on dorsal surface of pectoral fin; dense coverage of bright whitish spots and short vermiculations on central cranium; spinule bases pale to grayish. Ventral surfaces paler. Cirri of dorsal surface, jaws and lateral body white. Esca vivid white with deep brown cirri. Eye yellowish pink with a dark blue pupil.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136F1FF9FFFC05AE5F9954214081D" blockId="5.[151,1436,1041,2002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="441">
|
||
When preserved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13552A74FF9FFFC05BAFF99547F009D1" box="[397,475,1653,1678]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[316,1270,203,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[316,1270,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Chauanx nebulosus n. sp., preserved condition. A. - B. Holotype, CSIRO H 5200 - 01, 212 mm SL. C – D. Paratype, NMMB-P 19375, 136 mm SL. A, C. Dorsal view. B, D. Lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224208/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="441">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A–D), dorsal surface, including soft dorsal-fin rays, creamy white to pinkish; densely covered with numerous, very small, grayish spots (each ranging from 1 to several spinule bases in width), some fused to form larger scattered, irregular patches; five larger patches mentioned above becoming grayish; cirri on body transparent; esca with transparent base and brown-tipped cirri; pectoral fin with faded grayish spots, pale on distal margin; ventral surface uniformly pale. Gill chamber pale, with large grayish patch on inner opercular wall; gill arches, buccal cavity, peritoneal membrane and external lining of stomach pale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136F1FF9FFFC05AE5F8AD44610839" blockId="5.[151,1436,1041,2002]" box="[199,586,1869,1894]" pageId="5" pageNumber="441">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9FFFC05AE5F8AD46D50839" bold="true" box="[199,254,1869,1894]" pageId="5" pageNumber="441">Size.</emphasis>
|
||
Reaches at least
|
||
<quantity id="4C969B14FF9FFFC05B9CF8AE4430083A" box="[446,539,1870,1894]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.12" pageId="5" pageNumber="441" unit="mm" value="212.0">212 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374657AFF9FFFC05AE5F89144E5088D" pageId="5" pageNumber="441" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136F1FF9FFFC05AE5F89144E5088D" blockId="5.[151,1436,1041,2002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="441">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9FFFC05AE5F891474B08D5" bold="true" box="[199,352,1905,1930]" pageId="5" pageNumber="441">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known from the upper continental slope off northwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3797661FF9FFFC059D4F891427608D5" box="[1014,1117,1905,1930]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="441">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
between longitudes 18° and 32° S. All specimens were collected at depths of
|
||
<quantity id="4C969B14FF9FFFC058EFF876457B08F2" box="[717,848,1942,1966]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9899999999999998" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="2.18" pageId="5" pageNumber="441" unit="m" value="299.0" valueMax="380.0" valueMin="218.0">218–380 m</quantity>
|
||
, with the exception of a specimen collected from a trawl station covering a
|
||
<quantity id="4C969B14FF9FFFC05B87F859440F088E" box="[421,548,1977,2002]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.85" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="441" unit="m" value="585.0" valueMax="850.0" valueMin="320.0">320–850 m</quantity>
|
||
depth interval.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374657AFF9CFFC35AE5FF7745A60F8B" pageId="6" pageNumber="442" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136F1FF9CFFC35AE5FF7745A60F8B" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="442">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9CFFC35AE5FF7747650FEF" bold="true" box="[199,334,151,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="442">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Derived from the Latin
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9CFFC35841FF7844840FEF" box="[611,687,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="442">nebula</emphasis>
|
||
, meaning "cloudy" (more or less), and referring its unique diffuse grayish green colour pattern overlain dorsally with five black spots.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374657AFF9CFFC35AE5FF3F42E30EAA" pageId="6" pageNumber="442" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136F1FF9CFFC35AE5FF3F42E30EAA" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="442">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9CFFC35AE5FF3F47100FA7" bold="true" box="[199,315,223,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="442">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72FF9CFFC35B61FF00440B0FA7" box="[323,544,224,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="442" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nebulosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9CFFC35B61FF00440B0FA7" box="[323,544,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="442">Chaunax nebulosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2295798FF9CFFC3580AFF3F44430FA7" box="[552,616,223,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="442" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9CFFC3580AFF3F44430FA7" bold="true" box="[552,616,223,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="442">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be distinguished from congeners of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72FF9CFFC35E41FF0042D30FA7" box="[1123,1272,224,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="442" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9CFFC35E41FF0042D30FA7" box="[1123,1272,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="442">C. fimbriatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-species group (
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9CFFC35A82FEE546F50E43" box="[160,222,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="442">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
Ho & Shao 2010, not Caruso 1989) by its dusky colour pattern overlain with five brownish eye-sized spots on the dorsal surface. It is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72FF9CFFC3585BFEC845380E1F" box="[633,787,296,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="442" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9CFFC3585BFEC845380E1F" box="[633,787,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="442">C. reticulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Ho, Roberts & Stewart 2013, but differs in aspects of its color pattern (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13552A74FF9CFFC35B17FEAC478A0E3B" box="[309,417,332,357]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1425,207,1809]" captionTargetBox-1="[316,1270,203,1930]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[151,1436,195,1829]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[316,1270,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Chauanx nebulosus n. sp., holotype, CSIRO H 5200 - 01, 212 mm SL, fresh condition. A. Dorsal view. B. Closedup of dorsal surface of head." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Chauanx nebulosus n. sp., preserved condition. A. - B. Holotype, CSIRO H 5200 - 01, 212 mm SL. C – D. Paratype, NMMB-P 19375, 136 mm SL. A, C. Dorsal view. B, D. Lateral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/224207/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/224208/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="442">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||
, compared to
|
||
<figureCitation id="13552A74FF9CFFC35863FEAC44A80E3B" box="[577,643,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,964,986]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,942]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,942]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Chaunax reticulatus Ho et al., 2013, non-type, preserved, CSIRO H 355 - 01, 175 mm SL, Tasman Sea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224209/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="442">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) and having mainly 10–11 neuromasts in the pectoral series (GH) (vs. mainly 12). It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72FF9CFFC35BF2FE9045070ED7" authority="Hilgendorf 1879" authorityName="Hilgendorf" authorityYear="1879" box="[464,812,367,392]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="442" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9CFFC35BF2FE90444D0ED7" box="[464,614,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="442">C. fimbriatus</emphasis>
|
||
Hilgendorf 1879
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mainly in lacking two large white spots on the dorsal surface, and having 6 neuromasts in the infraorbital series (CD) and
|
||
<quantity id="4C969B14FF9CFFC359B9FE7445ED0EF2" box="[923,966,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="6" pageNumber="442" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||
the lower preopercular series (DG) (vs. 7 and 4 respectively); and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72FF9CFFC35BD7FE5844A90E8F" box="[501,642,440,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="442" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="umbrinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAE3FF9CFFC35BD7FE5844A90E8F" box="[501,642,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="442">C. umbrinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mainly in lacking a very fine reticulate pattern and having mainly 6 neuromasts in the infraorbital series and
|
||
<quantity id="4C969B14FF9CFFC3587CFE3C44EB0EAA" box="[606,704,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.667" metricValueMax="2.794" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="6" pageNumber="442" unit="in" value="10.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="10.0">10–11 in</quantity>
|
||
the pectoral series (vs. 7 and 13 respectively).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |