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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148446EBBDDF3347FE31FACF" authority="(Mulsant)" baseAuthorityName="Mulsant" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[151,508,1338,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Oenopia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexareata">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C66148446EBBDDF3347FEB4FACE" bold="true" box="[151,377,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Oenopia sexareata</emphasis>
(Mulsant)
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(
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,
<figureCitation id="1355ECF1148446EBBC583322FEF6FAE2" box="[272,315,1374,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 159" captionStartId="222.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[253,1334,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-20@222.[253,1334,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="222" captionText="FIGURE 159. Oenopia sexareata Mulsant: a–e. live adult." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8262067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8262067/files/figure.png" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">159</figureCitation>
)
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148446EBBDDF33DFFDFAFA20" authority="Mulsant, 1853: 53" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityPageNumber="53" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,567,1443,1467]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coelophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexareata">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148446EBBDDF33DFFEB4FA20" box="[151,377,1443,1467]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Coelophora sexareata</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B06FA29148446EBBC3633DFFDFAFA20" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4399052358" box="[382,567,1443,1467]" collectionCode="UCCC" country="India" location="India" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">Mulsant, 1853: 53</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
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, UCCC; Type locality:
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E4148446EBBED433DFFC19FA20" box="[924,980,1443,1467]" name="India" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">India</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD1F074148446EBBDDF33BEFCFDFA41" blockId="220.[151,1087,1443,1590]" box="[151,816,1474,1498]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7ED75A148446EBBDDF33BEFCFDFA41" box="[151,816,1474,1498]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD665148446EBBDDF33BEFDB8FA41" author="Korschefsky, R." box="[151,629,1474,1498]" page="296" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" year="1932">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148446EBBDDF33BEFDB8FA41" authority=": Korschefsky 1932: 296" authorityName="Korschefsky" authorityPageNumber="296" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,629,1474,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coelophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexareata">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148446EBBDDF33BEFEB4FA41" box="[151,377,1474,1498]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Coelophora sexareata</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D85148446EBBCCD33BEFDB8FA41" author="Korschefsky, R." box="[389,629,1474,1498]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" refId="ref116133" refString="Korschefsky, R. (1932) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 120. Coccinellidae II. W. Junk, Berlin, 435 pp." type="book" year="1932">Korschefsky 1932: 296</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD665148446EBBF3733BEFCE1FA41" author="Kapur, A. P." box="[639,812,1474,1498]" page="29" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D85148446EBBF3733BEFCE1FA41" author="Kapur, A. P." box="[639,812,1474,1498]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" pagination="1 - 48" refId="ref115380" refString="Kapur, A. P. (1963 a) The Coccinellidae of the third Mount Everest expedition, 1924 (Coleoptera). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology, 14, 1 - 48. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 8780" type="journal article" year="1963">Kapur 1963a: 29</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD1F074148446EBBDDF339CFC06FA63" blockId="220.[151,1087,1443,1590]" box="[151,971,1504,1529]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7ED75A148446EBBDDF339CFC06FA63" box="[151,971,1504,1529]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD665148446EBBDDF339CFD75FA63" author="Sicard, A." box="[151,696,1504,1529]" page="510" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" year="1913">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148446EBBDDF339CFD75FA63" authority="Sicard, 1913: 510" authorityName="Sicard" authorityPageNumber="510" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,696,1504,1529]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coelophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="sexareata" variety="lacerata">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148446EBBDDF339CFEB4FA63" box="[151,377,1504,1528]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Coelophora sexareata</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148446EBBCE2339CFE33FA63" box="[426,510,1504,1528]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">lacerata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D85148446EBBF4D339CFD75FA63" author="Sicard, A." box="[517,696,1504,1529]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" pagination="495 - 506" refId="ref122517" refString="Sicard, A. (1913) Notes sur quelques Coccinellides de l'Inde et de Birmanie appartenant a la collection de M. Andrewes, de Londres et description d'especes et de varietes nouvelles. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 81, 495 - 506. [1912]" type="journal article" year="1913">Sicard, 1913: 510</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD665148446EBBF9D339CFC0AFA63" author="Korschefsky, R." box="[725,967,1504,1529]" page="296" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" year="1932">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D85148446EBBF9D339CFC0AFA63" author="Korschefsky, R." box="[725,967,1504,1529]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" refId="ref116133" refString="Korschefsky, R. (1932) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 120. Coccinellidae II. W. Junk, Berlin, 435 pp." type="book" year="1932">Korschefsky 1932: 296</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD1F074148446EBBDDF307CFDF6F98C" blockId="220.[151,1087,1443,1590]" box="[151,571,1535,1559]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7ED75A148446EBBDDF307CFDF6F98C" box="[151,571,1535,1559]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD665148446EBBDDF307CFDFAF98C" author="Miyatake, M." box="[151,567,1535,1559]" page="76" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" year="1967">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148446EBBDDF307CFDFAF98C" authority=": Miyatake 1967: 76" authorityName="Miyatake" authorityPageNumber="76" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,567,1535,1559]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Gyrocaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexareata">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148446EBBDDF307CFEA5F98C" box="[151,360,1536,1559]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Gyrocaria sexareata</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D85148446EBBC3D3383FDFAF98C" author="Miyatake, M." box="[373,567,1535,1559]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" pagination="69 - 78" refId="ref117645" refString="Miyatake, M. (1967) Notes on some Coccinellidae from Nepal and Darjeeling district of India (Coleoptera). Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society, 9, 69 - 78." type="journal article" year="1967">Miyatake 1967: 76</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD1F074148446EBBDDF3062FBF2F9AD" blockId="220.[151,1087,1443,1590]" box="[151,1087,1566,1590]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7ED75A148446EBBDDF3062FBF2F9AD" box="[151,1087,1566,1590]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148446EBBDDF3062FDC7F9AD" authority=": Hoang 1983: 62" authorityName="Hoang" authorityPageNumber="62" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,522,1566,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Oenopia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexareata">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148446EBBDDF3062FE9AF9AD" box="[151,343,1566,1590]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Oenopia sexareata</emphasis>
: Hoang 1983: 62
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD665148446EBBF5C3062FD13F9AD" author="Poorani, J." box="[532,734,1566,1590]" page="337" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D85148446EBBF5C3062FD13F9AD" author="Poorani, J." box="[532,734,1566,1590]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" pagination="307 - 383" refId="ref118931" refString="Poorani, J. (2002 a) An annotated checklist of the Coccinellidae (excluding Epilachninae) of the Indian subregion. Oriental Insects, 36, 307 - 383. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.2002.10417335" type="journal article" year="2002">Poorani 2002a: 337</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD665148446EBBFA03062FC7EF9AD" author="Poorani, J." box="[744,947,1566,1590]" page="101" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D85148446EBBFA03062FC7EF9AD" author="Poorani, J." box="[744,947,1566,1590]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" pagination="97 - 116" refId="ref118973" refString="Poorani, J. (2002 b) A review of the genus Oenopia Mulsant (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian subcontinent, with description of a new species. Oriental Insects, 36, 97 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.2002.10417328" type="journal article" year="2002">Poorani 2002b: 101</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD665148446EBBEF43062FBF6F9AD" author="Yu, G." box="[956,1083,1566,1590]" page="95" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D85148446EBBEF43062FBF6F9AD" author="Yu, G." box="[956,1083,1566,1590]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" refId="ref124811" refString="Yu, G. (2010) Chinese Lady Beetles (The Subfamily Coccinellinae). China Scientific Press, Beijing, 180 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="2010">Yu 2010: 95</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374A3FF148446EBBDDF3018FE61F8A9" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD1F074148446EBBDDF3018FE61F8A9" blockId="220.[151,1436,1636,1951]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148446EBBDDF3018FEDFF9E5" bold="true" box="[151,274,1636,1662]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Length:
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; width:
<quantity id="4C965D91148446EBBF313018FCD2F9E4" box="[633,799,1636,1663]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.525" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.25" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" unit="mm" value="3.525" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="3.25">3.25–3.80 mm</quantity>
. Form (
<figureCitation id="1355ECF1148446EBBE3E3018FC2BF9E4" box="[886,998,1636,1663]" captionStart="FIGURE 158" captionStartId="221.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1378,183,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-15@221.[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="221" captionText="FIGURE 158. Oenopia sexareata Mulsant, life stages: a, b. eggs on silver fir; c. early–stage larva; d. full grown larva; e. pupa; f. adult male; g–i. male genitalia: g. tegmen, ventral view; h. penis; i. penis apex; j. spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8262063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8262063/files/figure.png" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Figs 158f</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1355ECF1148446EBBEB93018FB8EF9E4" box="[1009,1091,1636,1663]" captionStart="FIGURE 159" captionStartId="222.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[253,1334,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-20@222.[253,1334,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="222" captionText="FIGURE 159. Oenopia sexareata Mulsant: a–e. live adult." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8262067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8262067/files/figure.png" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">159a–c</figureCitation>
) broad oval to almost circular, dorsum strongly convex and glabrous. Head anteriorly creamy white to yellow in males, completely black in females. Pronotum black, except anterior corners light yellow. Elytra bright carmine red, orange or yellowish in live specimens (
<figureCitation id="1355ECF1148446EBBC5230ACFE6FF970" box="[282,418,1744,1771]" captionStart="FIGURE 159" captionStartId="222.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[253,1334,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-20@222.[253,1334,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="222" captionText="FIGURE 159. Oenopia sexareata Mulsant: a–e. live adult." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8262067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8262067/files/figure.png" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Fig. 159a–c</figureCitation>
), yellowish brown in older specimens, with a characteristic areolate pattern having six cells, sometimes cell boundaries somewhat broken and not continuous. Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="1355ECF1148446EBB90E3088FB06F894" box="[1094,1227,1780,1807]" captionStart="FIGURE 158" captionStartId="221.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1378,183,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-15@221.[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="221" captionText="FIGURE 158. Oenopia sexareata Mulsant, life stages: a, b. eggs on silver fir; c. early–stage larva; d. full grown larva; e. pupa; f. adult male; g–i. male genitalia: g. tegmen, ventral view; h. penis; i. penis apex; j. spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8262063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8262063/files/figure.png" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
Fig.
<quantity id="4C965D91148446EBB9353088FB78F894" box="[1149,1205,1780,1807]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.58" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" unit="g" value="158.0">158g</quantity>
–i
</figureCitation>
) and spermatheca (
<figureCitation id="1355ECF1148446EBBDD73164FECBF8A8" box="[159,262,1816,1843]" captionStart="FIGURE 158" captionStartId="221.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1378,183,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-15@221.[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="221" captionText="FIGURE 158. Oenopia sexareata Mulsant, life stages: a, b. eggs on silver fir; c. early–stage larva; d. full grown larva; e. pupa; f. adult male; g–i. male genitalia: g. tegmen, ventral view; h. penis; i. penis apex; j. spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8262063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8262063/files/figure.png" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Fig. 158j</figureCitation>
) as illustrated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374A3FF148446EBBD8F3140FD2CF8CC" box="[199,737,1852,1879]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD1F074148446EBBD8F3140FD2CF8CC" blockId="220.[151,1436,1636,1951]" box="[199,737,1852,1879]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148446EBBD8F3140FE5BF8CD" bold="true" box="[199,406,1852,1878]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Immature stages.</emphasis>
As illustrated in
<figureCitation id="1355ECF1148446EBBF1D3140FD10F8CC" box="[597,733,1852,1879]" captionStart="FIGURE 158" captionStartId="221.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1378,183,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-15@221.[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="221" captionText="FIGURE 158. Oenopia sexareata Mulsant, life stages: a, b. eggs on silver fir; c. early–stage larva; d. full grown larva; e. pupa; f. adult male; g–i. male genitalia: g. tegmen, ventral view; h. penis; i. penis apex; j. spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8262063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8262063/files/figure.png" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Fig. 158a–e</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374A3FF148446EBBD8F311CFAD6F805" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD1F074148446EBBD8F311CFAD6F805" blockId="220.[151,1436,1636,1951]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148446EBBD8F311CFEACF8E1" bold="true" box="[199,353,1888,1914]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E4148446EBBC23311CFE68F8E1" box="[363,421,1888,1914]" name="India" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">India</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49AA3E96148446EBBCFF311CFD59F8E1" box="[439,660,1888,1914]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AA3E96148446EBBFE9311CFD3DF8E1" box="[673,752,1888,1914]" country="India" name="Assam" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Assam</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AA3E96148446EBBFB7311CFCF2F8E1" box="[767,831,1888,1914]" country="India" name="Bihar" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Bihar</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AA3E96148446EBBE06311CFBECF8E1" box="[846,1057,1888,1914]" country="India" name="Himachal Pradesh" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Himachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AA3E96148446EBB967311CFB5CF8E1" box="[1071,1169,1888,1914]" country="India" name="Manipur" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Manipur</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AA3E96148446EBB9E8311CFAD2F8E1" box="[1184,1311,1888,1914]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AA3E96148446EBB867311CFA54F8E1" box="[1327,1433,1888,1914]" country="India" name="Mizoram" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Mizoram</collectingRegion>
, Punjab,
<collectingRegion id="49AA3E96148446EBBDBB31F8FE8AF805" box="[243,327,1924,1950]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AA3E96148446EBBC1A31F8FE12F805" box="[338,479,1924,1950]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AA3E96148446EBBCA231F9FD4AF805" box="[490,647,1924,1951]" country="India" name="Uttar Pradesh" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Uttar Pradesh</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AA3E96148446EBBFD931F9FCEEF805" box="[657,803,1924,1951]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
);
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E4148446EBBE7F31F8FCB0F805" box="[823,893,1924,1950]" name="Nepal" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Nepal</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E4148446EBBEC031F8FC11F805" box="[904,988,1924,1950]" name="Bhutan" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E4148446EBBEA031F9FB94F804" box="[1000,1113,1925,1951]" name="Myanmar" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E4148446EBB92C31F8FB67F805" box="[1124,1194,1924,1950]" name="China" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">China</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E4148446EBB9FD31F8FAD5F805" box="[1205,1304,1924,1950]" name="Vietnam" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF11A0FC148546EABDDF31EBFBA1F84F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8262063" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8262063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8262063/files/figure.png" pageId="221" pageNumber="222" startId="221.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[203,1378,183,1900]" targetPageId="221" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BD1F074148546EABDDF31EBFBA1F84F" blockId="221.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148546EABDDF31EBFEE1F834" bold="true" box="[151,300,1943,1967]" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">FIGURE 158.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148546EABC7A31E4FD80F82B" authority="Mulsant" authorityName="Mulsant" box="[306,589,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Oenopia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="221" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexareata">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148546EABC7A31E4FE3FF834" box="[306,498,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">Oenopia sexareata</emphasis>
Mulsant
</taxonomicName>
, life stages: a, b. eggs on silver fir; c. early–stage larva; d. full grown larva; e. pupa; f. adult male; g–i. male genitalia: g. tegmen, ventral view; h. penis; i. penis apex; j. spermatheca.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF11A0FC148646E9BDDF31EBFD22F834" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8262067" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8262067" box="[151,751,1943,1967]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8262067/files/figure.png" pageId="222" pageNumber="223" startId="222.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[253,1334,181,1919]" targetPageId="222" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BD1F074148646E9BDDF31EBFD22F834" blockId="222.[151,751,1943,1967]" box="[151,751,1943,1967]" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148646E9BDDF31EBFEE0F834" bold="true" box="[151,301,1943,1967]" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">FIGURE 159.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148646E9BC7B31E4FD82F834" authority="Mulsant" authorityName="Mulsant" box="[307,591,1943,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Oenopia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="222" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexareata">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148646E9BC7B31E4FE3FF834" box="[307,498,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">Oenopia sexareata</emphasis>
Mulsant
</taxonomicName>
: a–e. live adult.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C374A3FF148746E8BD8F36EAFD0CFE36" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BD1F074148746E8BD8F36EAFAC3FEFE" blockId="223.[151,1437,150,537]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8BD8F36EAFE22FF2B" bold="true" box="[199,495,150,176]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Prey/associated habitat.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148746E8BF4936EBFCDBFF2A" authority=": Aphidoidea" authorityName="Aphidoidea" box="[513,790,151,177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hemiptera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Hemiptera: Aphidoidea</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148746E8BE6436EBFC74FF2A" box="[812,953,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Adelgidae" genus="Adelges" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8BE6436EBFC48FF2A" box="[812,901,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Adelges</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148746E8BE9836EBFA55FF2A" authority="(Kaltenbach)" baseAuthorityName="Kaltenbach" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[976,1432,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Brachycaudus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helichrysi">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8BE9836EBFB3DFF2A" box="[976,1264,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Brachycaudus helichrysi</emphasis>
(Kaltenbach)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148746E8BDDF36C7FDDDFF4E" authority="(Linnaeus)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[151,528,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Brevicoryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brassicae">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8BDDF36C7FE42FF4E" box="[151,399,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Brevicoryne brassicae</emphasis>
(Linnaeus)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148746E8BF5136C7FC19FF4E" authority="(Ghosh)" baseAuthorityName="Ghosh" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[537,980,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eutrichosiphum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raychaudhurii">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8BF5136C7FCBCFF4E" box="[537,881,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Eutrichosiphum raychaudhurii</emphasis>
(Ghosh)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148746E8BE9536C7FA59FF4E" authority="Chowdhuri et al." authorityName="Chowdhuri" box="[989,1428,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Indoidiopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geranii">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8BE9536C7FB15FF4F" box="[989,1240,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Indoidiopterus geranii</emphasis>
Chowdhuri
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8B81736C7FA43FF4E" box="[1375,1422,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">et al</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148746E8BDDF36A3FE3BFF62" authority="(Linnaeus)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[151,502,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Macrosiphum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rosae">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8BDDF36A3FEB9FF63" box="[151,372,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Macrosiphum rosae</emphasis>
(Linnaeus)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148746E8BF4836A3FC46FF62" authority="Ghosh et al." authorityName="Ghosh" box="[512,907,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Mollitrichosiphum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alni">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8BF4836A3FCCFFF62" box="[512,770,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Mollitrichosiphum alni</emphasis>
Ghosh
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8BE1D36A3FC48FF62" box="[853,901,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">et al</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148746E8BED036A3FB6AFF62" authority="(Sulzer)" baseAuthorityName="Sulzer" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[920,1191,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Myzus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicae">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8BED036A3FB89FF63" box="[920,1092,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Myzus persicae</emphasis>
(Sulzer)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148746E8B9F936A3FAE0FF62" authorityName="Hartig" authorityYear="1839" box="[1201,1325,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Pemphigus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8B9F936A3FAE0FF62" box="[1201,1325,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Pemphigus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
?
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8B87736A3FA51FF63" box="[1343,1436,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">napaeus</emphasis>
Buckton,
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148746E8BC4E377FFEB0FE86" box="[262,381,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Adelgidae" genus="Pineus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8BC4E377FFE9FFE87" box="[262,338,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Pineus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148746E8BCC4377FFD25FE86" authority="(Fitch)" baseAuthorityName="Fitch" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[396,744,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Rhopalosiphum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maidis">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8BCC4377FFD5DFE86" box="[396,656,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Rhopalosiphum maidis</emphasis>
(Fitch)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148746E8BFBD377FFB80FE86" authority="(Mordvilko)" baseAuthorityName="Mordvilko" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[757,1101,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Shinjia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8BFBD377FFC74FE86" box="[757,953,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Shinjia orientalis</emphasis>
(Mordvilko)
</taxonomicName>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148746E8B9C8377FFA55FE86" authority="(Shinji))" baseAuthorityName="Shinji" box="[1152,1432,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Shinjia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pterydifoliae">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8B9C8377FFAE0FE86" box="[1152,1325,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">S. pterydifoliae</emphasis>
(Shinji))
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148746E8BDDF375BFE35FEDA" authority="(Takahashi)" baseAuthorityName="Takahashi" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[151,504,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Sitobion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miscanthi">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8BDDF375BFEA4FEDA" box="[151,361,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Sitobion miscanthi</emphasis>
(Takahashi)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148746E8BF4C375BFCF3FEDA" authority="(Das)" baseAuthorityName="Das" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[516,830,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Sitobion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rosaeiformis">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8BF4C375BFD3BFEDA" box="[516,758,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Sitobion rosaeiformis</emphasis>
(Das)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148746E8BE03375BFACFFEDA" authority="(Ghosh &amp; Raychaudhuri)" baseAuthorityName="Ghosh &amp; Raychaudhuri" baseAuthorityYear="1972" box="[843,1282,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Taoia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8BE03375BFC15FEDA" box="[843,984,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Taoia indica</emphasis>
(Ghosh &amp; Raychaudhuri)
</taxonomicName>
. Collected on cabbage and other cole crops, potato, silver fir, pine, potato,
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148746E8BE753737FBC0FEFE" box="[829,1037,331,357]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Artemiidae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8BE753737FBC0FEFE" box="[829,1037,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Artemisia vulgaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148746E8B9523737FB1AFEFE" authorityName="Canepari" authorityYear="2003" box="[1050,1239,331,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nepalensis">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8B9523737FB1AFEFE" box="[1050,1239,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Alnus nepalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, etc.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD1F074148746E8BD8F3712FD0CFE36" blockId="223.[151,1437,150,537]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8BD8F3712FE72FE12" bold="true" box="[199,447,366,393]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Seasonal occurrence.</emphasis>
Very common during summer (March–July) in northern and northeastern
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E4148746E8B9A33713FAE5FE12" box="[1259,1320,367,393]" name="India" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">India</collectingCountry>
. Collected during February, October–December (label data).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374A3FF148746E8BD8F37CBFC5CFD82" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD1F074148746E8BD8F37CBFC5CFD82" blockId="223.[151,1437,150,537]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8BD8F37CBFEDCFE4A" bold="true" box="[199,273,439,465]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Notes.</emphasis>
It is one of the most pretty and commonly collected species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7148746E8B94F37CBFBAAFE4A" box="[1031,1127,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Oenopia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8B94F37CBFBAAFE4A" box="[1031,1127,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Oenopia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the northeastern region of
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E4148746E8BDF037A7FF38FE6E" box="[184,245,475,501]" name="India" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">India</collectingCountry>
. Devi (1989) listed its prey and associated host plants. For more detailed accounts and illustrations, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D85148746E8BDDF3783FE98FD82" author="Miyatake, M." box="[151,341,511,537]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="69 - 78" refId="ref117645" refString="Miyatake, M. (1967) Notes on some Coccinellidae from Nepal and Darjeeling district of India (Coleoptera). Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society, 9, 69 - 78." type="journal article" year="1967">Miyatake (1967)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D85148746E8BC293783FDD7FD82" author="Poorani, J." box="[353,538,511,537]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="97 - 116" refId="ref118973" refString="Poorani, J. (2002 b) A review of the genus Oenopia Mulsant (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian subcontinent, with description of a new species. Oriental Insects, 36, 97 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.2002.10417328" type="journal article" year="2002">Poorani (2002b)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D85148746E8BF6D3783FD2EFD82" author="Ren, S. X. &amp; Wang, X. M. &amp; Pang, H. &amp; Peng, Z. Q. &amp; Zeng, T." box="[549,739,511,537]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" refId="ref120760" refString="Ren, S. X., Wang, X. M., Pang, H., Peng, Z. Q. &amp; Zeng, T. (2009) Colored pictorial handbook of ladybird beetles in China. Science Press, Beijing, 336 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="2009">
Ren
<emphasis id="B91A2C66148746E8BF113783FD46FD82" box="[601,651,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">et al</emphasis>
. (2009)
</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D85148746E8BE503783FC40FD82" author="Yu, G." box="[792,909,511,537]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" refId="ref124811" refString="Yu, G. (2010) Chinese Lady Beetles (The Subfamily Coccinellinae). China Scientific Press, Beijing, 180 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="2010">Yu (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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