247 lines
34 KiB
XML
247 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="663F6DA7741AC14856CFA61C621D0AE7" ID-CLB-Dataset="8845" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4868.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="61d6e883-124a-4e2a-9787-1cf1ff9c7ccb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4418036" ID-ZooBank="1476A900-6B49-48B0-84DE-7EC7DEF292A7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609810690875" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wells, Alice & De Moor, Ferdinand C." docDate="2020" docId="03C71533FFFD2F7DEAAC92FCFEF3A7F8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4868.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4868 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Orthotrichia Eaton 1973" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="507" masterDocId="FFFE6D4BFFF62F71EA3B977EFFD8A45D" masterDocTitle="Hydroptilidae (Trichoptera) of Angola, a new genus, seven new species, and five new records" masterLastPageNumber="514" masterPageNumber="495" pageNumber="506" updateTime="1698852460054" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7D74B5B198A05CF76AAC354C17CDDA9C">
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<mods:title id="9BAB6AA4CB53B65600799FA92D40D694">Hydroptilidae (Trichoptera) of Angola, a new genus, seven new species, and five new records</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BFE08D724850B304B9BE8E7DF05E17D7" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5CA08FE13C45FE22BA229328C10CC926">Wells, Alice</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="144C1703C4FAD8AD0D688487B83BD95F" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5581-6056</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="AA28CCC460A45F1C5FD738DBA79B2E0C">Australian National Insect Collection, CSIRO, PO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT 2601 Australia. & alice. wells @ csiro. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5581 - 6056 & http: // zoobank. org / urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 0 D 7 A 8359 - 1249 - 4 DED- 9 D 5 F-DBF 5 FCD 17876</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="172649D46B6F4CF3890EFD66D75A17FF" type="email">alice.wells@csiro.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5BE558BB32E64AB45D43FBA255B23F88" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AB642431D50F4A193160B65948446746">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A8F1753B3DB0B63385E41431C0A85D2C">De Moor, Ferdinand C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7657FB9FDE2516E1F112472DC4CB6EE2" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4624-7191</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="9992B8B33B1DF4BF8843D15C82D8EC02">Department of Freshwater Invertebrates, Albany Museum, Somerset St., Grahamstown, South Africa & Department of Zoology and Entomology, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa & South African Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity, Grahamstown, 6139, South Africa & National Geographic Okavango Wilderness Project, Wild Bird Trust, 20 Loch Avenue, Parktown 2193 South Africa & f. demoor @ ru. ac. za; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4624 - 7191 & http: // zoobank. org / urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 03 D 33129 - 9858 - 468 E-B 38 F-E 84 F 0 EBE 654 A</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="99137E5A524FE2322B172B3BC45D8AC4" type="email">f.demoor@ru.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="AA2808B2E18E926F7FA4AC217939B2D9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CED1A762916399F37A6F356BA50A59E1">
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<mods:date id="82805B84592C0563EBBB2EF461C998EA">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5E84C4236FF3821222D35A71F5AE6F54">2020-10-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BD8E0CB7E956A4D07A69F5E54E55E691">4868</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="15340640FF792F38245E8568E3707DBF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4868.4.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C71533FFFD2F7DEAAC92FCFEF3A7F8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4443179" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176839998" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4443179" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C71533FFFD2F7DEAAC92FCFEF3A7F8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C71533FFFD2F7DEAAC92FCFEF3A7F8" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="507" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">
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<subSubSection id="C374F7AEFFFD2F7AEAAC92FCFDC3A1C1" box="[151,539,1410,1437]" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD1A425FFFD2F7AEAAC92FCFDC3A1C1" blockId="11.[151,539,1410,1437]" box="[151,539,1410,1437]" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">
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<heading id="D0991349FFFD2F7AEAAC92FCFDC3A1C1" bold="true" box="[151,539,1410,1437]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFD2F7AEAAC92FCFDC3A1C1" bold="true" box="[151,539,1410,1437]" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFD2F7AEAD592FCFDC3A1C1" ID-CoL="63H98" authority="Eaton 1973" authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1973" box="[238,539,1410,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFD2F7AEAD592FCFE5EA1C0" bold="true" box="[238,390,1410,1437]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Orthotrichia</emphasis>
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Eaton 1973
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374F7AEFFFD2F7AEAAC92B5FE4EA380" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD1A425FFFD2F7AEAAC92B5FE4EA380" blockId="11.[151,1437,1483,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">
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Our literature study of descriptions of males of the 34 species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFD2F7AE94092B5FBD1A1B8" authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1973" box="[891,1033,1483,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFD2F7AE94092B5FBD1A1B8" box="[891,1033,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Orthotrichia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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presently recorded from Sub-Saharan Africa suggested a number of possible synonymies. It seemed these may have arisen as a consequence of the remarkable complexity and asymmetry of the male genitalia of some of the equatorial African species, rendering almost impossible the alignment of genitalic preparations for exact or even comparable ventral, dorsal or lateral views for description. Male genitalia of a number of species show very close similarities. Nonetheless, examination of a number of
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<typeStatus id="54D51A87FFFD2F7AEB739101FEA0A2C4" box="[328,376,1663,1689]" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">type</typeStatus>
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species on loan from RBINS and RMCA, gave a better appreciation of the variability among the Central African species in this genus, confirming close similarities between some species, but also consistent differences. Thus, we are satisfied that
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<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFD2F7AE86691B9FC57A2BC" authority="Jacquemart 1962" authorityName="Jacquemart" authorityYear="1962" box="[605,911,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petiti">
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<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFD2F7AE86691B9FD1CA2BD" box="[605,708,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Or. petiti</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFFD2F7AE8F691B9FC57A2BC" author="Jacquemart, S." box="[717,911,1735,1761]" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref10559" refString="Jacquemart, S. (1962) Trois Trichopteres nouveaux d'Afrique Centrale (Trichoptera, Hydroptilidae). Bulletin de l ' Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 38 (34), 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1962">Jacquemart 1962</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="F379E4B5FFFD2F7AE9E291B9FBCFA2BC" box="[985,1047,1735,1761]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Zaire</collectingCountry>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFD2F7AEE1F91B9FAFFA2BC" authority="Marlier 1978" authorityName="Marlier" authorityYear="1978" box="[1060,1319,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nova">
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<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFD2F7AEE1F91B9FB5FA2BD" box="[1060,1159,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Or. nova</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFFD2F7AEEAA91B9FAFFA2BC" author="Marlier, G." box="[1169,1319,1735,1761]" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" pagination="283 - 301" refId="ref11147" refString="Marlier, G. (1978) Sur une collection de Trichopteres de l'Afrique occidentale. Revue Zoologique Africaine, 92 (2), 283 - 301." type="journal article" year="1978">Marlier 1978</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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described from
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<collectingCountry id="F379E4B5FFFD2F7AEAEE9195FED5A358" box="[213,269,1771,1797]" name="Serbia" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Mali</collectingCountry>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFD2F7AEB229195FDB6A358" authority="Kimmins 1958" authorityName="Kimmins" authorityYear="1958" box="[281,622,1770,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinicauda">
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<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFD2F7AEB229195FE67A358" box="[281,447,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Or. spinicauda</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFFD2F7AEBFD9195FDB6A358" author="Kimmins, D. E." box="[454,622,1770,1797]" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" pagination="359 - 368" refId="ref10703" refString="Kimmins, D. E. (1958) On some Trichoptera from S. Rhodesia and Portuguese East Africa. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), 7 (7), 359 - 368." type="journal article" year="1958">Kimmins 1958</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="F379E4B5FFFD2F7AE8889195FCF6A358" box="[691,814,1771,1797]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFD2F7AE9019195FB52A358" authority="Jacquemart 1957" authorityName="Jacquemart" authorityYear="1957" box="[826,1162,1770,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verbekei">
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<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFD2F7AE9019195FC1CA358" box="[826,964,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Or. verbekei</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFFD2F7AE9F09195FB52A358" author="Jacquemart, S." box="[971,1162,1770,1797]" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" pagination="67 - 129" refId="ref10518" refString="Jacquemart, S. (1957) Trichoptera des Lacs Kivu et Edouard. Resultats scientifiques de l'Exploration hydrobiologique des Lacs Kivu, Edouard et Albert (1952 - 1954), 3 (2), 67 - 129." type="journal article" year="1957">Jacquemart 1957</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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from (now)
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<collectingCountry id="F379E4B5FFFD2F7AEF219195FEB6A374" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F379E4B5FFFD2F7AEB459071FE65A374" box="[382,445,1807,1833]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">DRC</collectingCountry>
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);
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<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFD2F7AEBEA9071FD2AA374" authority="Guenda 1996" authorityName="Guenda" authorityYear="1996" box="[465,754,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guinkoi">
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<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFD2F7AEBEA9071FD88A374" box="[465,592,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Or. guinkoi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFFD2F7AE8639071FD2AA374" author="Guenda, W." box="[600,754,1807,1833]" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" pagination="241 - 249" refId="ref10418" refString="Guenda, W. (1996) Contribution a l'etude des Hydroptilidae (Insecta: Trichoptera) de l'Afrique de l'Ouest: le genre Orthotrichia Eaton de la riviere Mouhoun (Burkina Faso). Annales de Limnologie, 32 (1996), 241 - 249. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / limn / 1996023" type="journal article" year="1996">Guenda 1996</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFD2F7AE8C69071FBCFA374" authority="Guenda 1996" authorityName="Guenda" authorityYear="1996" box="[765,1047,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dapola">
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<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFD2F7AE8C69071FCAEA374" box="[765,886,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Or. dapola</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFFD2F7AE9459071FBCFA374" author="Guenda, W." box="[894,1047,1807,1833]" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" pagination="241 - 249" refId="ref10418" refString="Guenda, W. (1996) Contribution a l'etude des Hydroptilidae (Insecta: Trichoptera) de l'Afrique de l'Ouest: le genre Orthotrichia Eaton de la riviere Mouhoun (Burkina Faso). Annales de Limnologie, 32 (1996), 241 - 249. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / limn / 1996023" type="journal article" year="1996">Guenda 1996</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFD2F7AEE189071FAE5A374" authority="Guenda 1996" authorityName="Guenda" authorityYear="1996" box="[1059,1341,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mussoi">
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<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFD2F7AEE189071FB44A375" box="[1059,1180,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Or. mussoi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFFD2F7AEE989071FAE5A374" author="Guenda, W." box="[1187,1341,1807,1833]" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" pagination="241 - 249" refId="ref10418" refString="Guenda, W. (1996) Contribution a l'etude des Hydroptilidae (Insecta: Trichoptera) de l'Afrique de l'Ouest: le genre Orthotrichia Eaton de la riviere Mouhoun (Burkina Faso). Annales de Limnologie, 32 (1996), 241 - 249. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / limn / 1996023" type="journal article" year="1996">Guenda 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFD2F7AEF429071FE19A310" authority="Guenda 1996" authorityName="Guenda" authorityYear="1996" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cazaubonae">
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||
<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFD2F7AEF429071FEC5A310" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Or. cazaubonae</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFFD2F7AEB1D904DFE19A310" author="Guenda, W." box="[294,449,1843,1869]" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" pagination="241 - 249" refId="ref10418" refString="Guenda, W. (1996) Contribution a l'etude des Hydroptilidae (Insecta: Trichoptera) de l'Afrique de l'Ouest: le genre Orthotrichia Eaton de la riviere Mouhoun (Burkina Faso). Annales de Limnologie, 32 (1996), 241 - 249. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / limn / 1996023" type="journal article" year="1996">Guenda 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
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, from
|
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<collectingCountry id="F379E4B5FFFD2F7AE835904DFD72A310" box="[526,682,1843,1869]" name="Burkina Faso" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Burkina Faso</collectingCountry>
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; and
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<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFD2F7AE8D2904DFBDBA310" authority="Malicky 2015" authorityName="Malicky" authorityYear="2015" box="[745,1027,1842,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gudiel">
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<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFD2F7AE8D2904DFC83A310" box="[745,859,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Or. gudiel</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFFD2F7AE95E904DFBDBA310" author="Malicky, H." box="[869,1027,1842,1869]" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" pagination="31 - 35" refId="ref11091" refString="Malicky, H. (2015) Einige neue afrikanische Kocherfliegen (Trichoptera). Braueria, 42, 31 - 35." type="journal article" year="2015">Malicky 2015</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFD2F7AEE05904DFA85A310" authority="Malicky 2015" authorityName="Malicky" authorityYear="2015" box="[1086,1373,1842,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thariel">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFD2F7AEE05904DFB6DA310" box="[1086,1205,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Or. thariel</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFFD2F7AEE85904DFA85A310" author="Malicky, H." box="[1214,1373,1842,1869]" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" pagination="31 - 35" refId="ref11091" refString="Malicky, H. (2015) Einige neue afrikanische Kocherfliegen (Trichoptera). Braueria, 42, 31 - 35." type="journal article" year="2015">Malicky 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F379E4B5FFFD2F7AEAAC9029FF2EA32C" box="[151,246,1879,1905]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
are all valid species. We were unable to access the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D51A87FFFD2F7AE9089029FCB6A32C" box="[819,878,1879,1905]" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of one Angolan species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFD2F7AEEBC9029FF0AA3C8" authority="Marlier 1965" authorityName="Marlier" authorityYear="1965" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benguelensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFD2F7AEEBC9029FA9AA32C" box="[1159,1346,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Or. benguelensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFFD2F7AEF739029FF0AA3C8" author="Marlier, G." pageId="11" pageNumber="506" pagination="13 - 80" refId="ref11114" refString="Marlier, G. (1965) Les Trichopteres du Musee de Dundo. Publicacoes Culturais da Compahnia de Diamantes Angola, Lisboa, 72, 13 - 80. [1966]" type="journal article" year="1965">Marlier 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[1966], deposited by Marlier in the Museu do Dundo. However,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D51A87FFFD2F7AE99D9005FC39A3C8" box="[934,993,1915,1941]" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">types</typeStatus>
|
||
available from RBINS of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFD2F7AEF309005FE8CA3E4" authority="Jacquemart 1956" authorityName="Jacquemart" authorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kivuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFD2F7AEF309005FA45A3C8" box="[1291,1437,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Or. kivuensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFFD2F7AEAAC90E1FE8CA3E4" author="Jacquemart, S." box="[151,340,1950,1977]" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref10478" refString="Jacquemart, S. (1956) Trois Orthotrichia nouveaux du Lac Kivu (Trichoptera, Hydroptilidae). Bulletin de l ' Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 32 (9), 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="1956">Jacquemart 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are clearly conspecific with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFD2F7AE8AB90E1FC78A3E4" authority="Mosely 1948 a" authorityName="Mosely" authorityYear="1948" box="[656,928,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanya">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFD2F7AE8AB90E1FD22A3E5" box="[656,762,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Or. sanya</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFFD2F7AE8C490E1FC78A3E4" author="Mosely, M. E." box="[767,928,1951,1977]" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" pagination="31 - 47" refId="ref11415" refString="Mosely, M. E. (1948 a) II. - Trichoptera collected by Miss R. H. Lowe at Lake Nyasa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 1 (1), 31 - 47. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222934808653886" type="journal article" year="1948">Mosely 1948a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFD2F7AE99190E1FBE2A3E4" authorityName="Jacquemart" authorityYear="1956" box="[938,1082,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kivuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFD2F7AE99190E1FBE2A3E4" box="[938,1082,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Or. kivuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is here recognised to be a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFD2F7AEB1890BDFE56A381" authorityName="Mosely" authorityYear="1948" box="[291,398,1987,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanya">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFD2F7AEB1890BDFE56A381" box="[291,398,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="506">Or. sanya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374F7AEFFFA2F7DEAFC97E9FE03A5A8" pageId="12" pageNumber="507" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1A425FFFA2F7DEAFC97E9FE03A5A8" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="12" pageNumber="507">
|
||
Diagnostic features for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFA2F7DEBEA97E9FD87A4EC" authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1973" box="[465,607,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFA2F7DEBEA97E9FD87A4EC" box="[465,607,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="507">Orthotrichia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species are the form of the final instar larva and its case; and in the male genitalia the characteristic phallus, straight, cupped apically and unadorned by any distal spines or spurs, but usually with a median titillator; and much-reduced inferior appendages with a pair of (usually) slender, membranous lobes, variously termed ‘bilobed processes’, ‘setal lobes’ or ‘basal processes’, arising dorsally at the base of the inferior appendages and each bearing an apical seta. At the base of the unit formed by the inferior appendages and bilobed processes, a slender apodeme, extends anteriorly in the IXth segment, but does not reach the proximal margin of the segment. Often the inferior appendages are fused, and the bilobed processes are modified: one or both may be strongly asymmetrical. The female terminalia usually form a short, often stout, oviscapt, generally with a ventral cleft in the distal margin of abdominal sternite VIII, often around a small ventral gland in the centre and with a row of setae on the distal margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374F7AEFFFA2F7DEAFC9681FEF3A7F8" pageId="12" pageNumber="507" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1A425FFFA2F7DEAFC9681FB9AA748" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="12" pageNumber="507">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFA2F7DEAFC9681FDA0A644" authority="Jacquemart 1962" authorityName="Jacquemart" authorityYear="1962" box="[199,632,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Hydroptila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFA2F7DEAFC9681FE6AA644" box="[199,434,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="507">Hydroptila trifurcata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFFA2F7DEB829681FDA0A644" author="Jacquemart, S." box="[441,632,511,537]" pageId="12" pageNumber="507" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref10559" refString="Jacquemart, S. (1962) Trois Trichopteres nouveaux d'Afrique Centrale (Trichoptera, Hydroptilidae). Bulletin de l ' Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 38 (34), 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1962">Jacquemart 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is here referred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFA2F7DE9769681FC03A644" authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1973" box="[845,987,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFA2F7DE9769681FC03A644" box="[845,987,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="507">Orthotrichia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFA2F7DEE1A9681FE87A660" authority="Wells & Andersen 1995" authorityName="Wells & Andersen" authorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hydroptiloides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFA2F7DEE1A9681FA8FA644" box="[1057,1367,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="507">Orthotrichia hydroptiloides</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFFA2F7DEF669681FE87A660" author="Wells, A. & Andersen, T." pageId="12" pageNumber="507" pagination="143 - 167" refId="ref11817" refString="Wells, A. & Andersen, T. (1995) Tanzanian micro-caddisflies (Trichoptera: Hydroptilidae). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 138, 143 - 167." type="journal article" year="1995">Wells & Andersen 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AA6AC7FFFA2F7DEB9C955DFDC1A660" box="[423,537,547,573]" country="Tanzania" name="Morogoro" pageId="12" pageNumber="507">Morogoro</collectingRegion>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F379E4B5FFFA2F7DE800955DFD7BA660" box="[571,675,547,573]" name="Tanzania" pageId="12" pageNumber="507">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
, recognised here as a junior synonym. This species is listed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFA2F7DEF67955DFED7A63C" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Pseudoxyethira" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFA2F7DEF67955DFED7A63C" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="507">Pseudoxyethira</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFA2F7DEB649539FDF6A63C" authority="World" authorityName="World" box="[351,558,583,609]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Trichoptera World</taxonomicName>
|
||
Checklist, but we are unable to trace the author of the changed combination. Examination of the types of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFA2F7DEBE39515FD1CA6D8" authorityName="Jacquemart" authorityYear="1962" box="[472,708,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Hydroptila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFA2F7DEBE39515FD1CA6D8" box="[472,708,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="507">Hydroptila trifurcata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in the RBINS, from ‘
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F379E4B5FFFA2F7DE9869515FBD7A6D8" box="[957,1039,619,645]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="12" pageNumber="507">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Katanga’ (now
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F379E4B5FFFA2F7DEEF29515FA9DA6D8" box="[1225,1349,619,645]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="12" pageNumber="507">DR Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
)—‘
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D51A87FFFA2F7DEF549515FF39A6F4" pageId="12" pageNumber="507" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: 1 exemplaire [dissected, on 4 slides],
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D51A87FFFA2F7DE8AA95F1FCD9A6F4" box="[657,769,655,681]" pageId="12" pageNumber="507" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: 8 exemplaires en préparations microscopique’ (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFFA2F7DEF2095F1FF35A690" author="Jacquemart, S." pageId="12" pageNumber="507" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref10559" refString="Jacquemart, S. (1962) Trois Trichopteres nouveaux d'Afrique Centrale (Trichoptera, Hydroptilidae). Bulletin de l ' Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 38 (34), 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1962">Jacquemart 1962: 4</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) reveals that the slide labelled ‘Type’ is of a female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFA2F7DE96E95CDFC3BA690" authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1973" box="[853,995,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFA2F7DE96E95CDFC3BA690" box="[853,995,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="507">Orthotrichia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and that five slides labelled ‘Paratype’ are of male specimens or parts of males, sharing diagnostic features of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFA2F7DE9FE95A9FB8BA6AC" authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1973" box="[965,1107,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFA2F7DE9FE95A9FB8BA6AC" box="[965,1107,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="507">Orthotrichia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Two further slides of ‘Paratypes’ bear specimens (three specimens in total) conspecific with the ‘Type’ female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1A425FFFA2F7DEAFC9461FEF3A7F8" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="12" pageNumber="507">
|
||
A number of the African species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFA2F7DE8559461FD24A764" authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1973" box="[622,764,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFA2F7DE8559461FD24A764" box="[622,764,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="507">Orthotrichia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, including 2 of the new species described here, share the features of the widespread
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFFA2F7DEBF1943DFDB6A700" baseAuthorityName="R McLachlan" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[458,622,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Orthotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFA2F7DEBF1943DFE31A700" box="[458,489,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="507">Or</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A7837FFFA2F7DEBC2943DFDB6A700" box="[505,622,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="507">angustella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFFA2F7DE8F3943DFCB6A700" author="Marshall, J. E." box="[712,878,835,861]" pageId="12" pageNumber="507" pagination="135 - 239" refId="ref11176" refString="Marshall, J. E. (1979) A review of the genera of the Hydroptilidae (Trichoptera). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology, 39, 135 - 239." type="journal article" year="1979">Marshall 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) ‘characterised by the development of the lateral processes of segment IX in the males and the row of subcostal scales on the forewings of males of most species’ (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="1355B8A0FFFA2F7DEAF094F5FEC7A7F8" box="[203,287,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–44" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1644,1668]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,272,1620]" captionTargetId="figure-47@14.[151,1436,272,1620]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 37–44. Orthotrichia spp.: 37–39, Orthotrichia mlamboi sp. nov, [CAW 855M], male genitalia: 37, ventral; 38, dorsal; 39, left lateral. 40–44, Orthotrichia ferreirae sp. nov., male [CAW 757AW]: 40, phallus, ventral; 41, ventral; 42, dorsal; 43, left lateral, slightly skewed. 44, forewing costal scales.Abbreviations: IX, X = abdominal segment IX and tergite X; b. pr. = bilobed process; inf. app. = inferior appendage (paired); lt. lb. IX = lateral lobe of segment IX (paired); me. ap. = mesoventral apotome at base of inferior appendages and bilobed process; me. lb. = medial lobe on segment VIII; pr. = paramere; ph. = phallus; sp. IX = spine on tergite IX; tl. = titillator." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4418054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4418054/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="507">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |