644 lines
72 KiB
XML
644 lines
72 KiB
XML
<document id="9D4023ECA61F392EDC6012757A25C8F4" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.932.2507" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11001504" ID-ZooBank="EA652637-A88D-41A7-A586-8D57770B9C0E" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1713609760163" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Irwin, Michael E. & Winterton, Shaun L." docDate="2024" docId="EC6B87D89A4CFFCFFD80CB00FC66FB4D" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.932.1-33.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 932 (1)" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2507/11225" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Rinhatiana latifestuca Irwin & Winterton 2024, gen. et sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="43F805DB-3FBE-4E56-B935-A4995BD93673" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="1052FFA09A41FFDFFFB7CA08FFE0FF97" masterDocTitle="New genera of stiletto flies endemic to Madagascar (Therevidae: Therevinae)" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1713610212068" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="50A7003B4BC7FB60798D993E7A4DF165">
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<mods:title id="37A616F546736E1168392A9CDFAEACD8">New genera of stiletto flies endemic to Madagascar (Therevidae: Therevinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0EF02A6DFA133E766126B42CDDA18781" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1CEFE4255E305D11B0E1D194E659712B">Irwin, Michael E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8C0CDCCA00698F388F0283DD0E29717C">Emeritus, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Illinois, USA. & University of Arizona, Tucson, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="285F0CE3029E51950D922AA0D340A920" type="email">meirwin@illinois.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="38100E84619269CC329F5F1A504A3BB6">Winterton, Shaun L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AC560DA5192DFF74C1DE97BD2F75BD82">California State Collection of Arthropods, California Department of Food & Agriculture, Sacramento, California, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A2F3B1764990100CA7BD3A2FB0B338A9" type="email">wintertonshaun@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="5F2107E9B764B07CD4FE2459B40968AB">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="919319543F99435529D709699491AECF">
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<mods:date id="DF2F5EDC1B73E27CEE2BB0504A5590AD">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="60B7B817A87A0A172E7C0F29B0320788">2024-04-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="22FA368B9E38C93556A291EA6A5CF2DD">932</mods:number>
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<treatment id="EC6B87D89A4CFFCFFD80CB00FC66FB4D" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:43F805DB-3FBE-4E56-B935-A4995BD93673" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC6B87D89A4CFFCFFD80CB00FC66FB4D" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection id="2CD865459A4CFFD2FD80CB00FB23FED2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="647D36CE9A4CFFD2FD80CB00FC1DFEB4" blockId="13.[368,1219,264,358]" box="[567,1021,264,291]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="3F3581A29A4CFFD2FD80CB00FC1DFEB4" box="[567,1021,264,291]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A4CFFD2FD80CB00FCA5FEB4" authority="Irwin & Winterton, 2024" authorityName="Irwin & Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[567,837,264,291]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifestuca" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4CFFD2FD80CB00FCA5FEB4" bold="true" box="[567,837,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Rinhatiana latifestuca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D8557A79A4CFFD2FCFBCB01FC1DFEB4" box="[844,1021,265,291]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="647D36CE9A4CFFD2FEC7CB22FB23FED2" blockId="13.[368,1219,264,358]" box="[368,1219,298,325]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2CD865459A4CFFD2FDF0CB44FC0CFEF1" box="[583,1004,331,358]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
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<paragraph id="647D36CE9A4CFFD2FDF0CB44FC0CFEF1" blockId="13.[368,1219,264,358]" box="[583,1004,331,358]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<figureCitation id="FCF92A4B9A4CFFD2FDF0CB44FD4FFEF1" box="[583,687,332,358]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="13.[189,232,1998,2024]" captionStartId-1="14.[189,232,1998,2024]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,1227,1960]" captionTargetBox-1="[474,1114,1293,1959]" captionTargetId-0="figure-253@13.[189,1398,1227,1960]" captionTargetId-1="figure-367@14.[474,1114,1293,1959]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionText-0="Fig. 7. Rinhatiana latifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♂, paratype (CASC). A. Lateral view. B. Oblique view." captionText-1="Fig. 8. Rinhatiana latifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♀, paratype (CASC), lateral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001522" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001524" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/11001522/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/11001524/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 7–8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="FCF92A4B9A4CFFD2FD0CCB44FCE5FEF1" box="[699,773,332,358]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[382,1205,265,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-12@15.[382,1205,265,1856]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 9. Rinhatiana spp., heads, anterior view. A. Rinhatiana arctifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♂ (CSCA). B. Same, ♀ (CSCA). C. Rinhatiana cracentis gen. et sp. nov., ♂ (CSCA). D. Same, ♀ (CSCA). E. Rinhatiana distincta (Lyneborg, 1976) comb. nov., ♂ (CSCA). F. Same, ♀ (CSCA). G. Rinhatiana latifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♂ (CSCA). H. Same, ♀ (CSCA)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11001528/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">9G–H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="FCF92A4B9A4CFFD2FCA6CB43FCA5FEF1" box="[785,837,331,358]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[195,1389,814,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-157@24.[189,1398,814,1818]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 15. Rinhatiana gen. nov. and Tianarinha gen nov., epandrium. A. Rinhatiana arctifestuca gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA). B. Rinhatiana cracentis gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA). C. Rinhatiana latifestuca gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA). D. Rinhatiana distincta (Lyneborg, 1976) comb. nov. (CSCA). E. Tianarinha micet gen. et sp. nov., epandrium and tergite 8. (CSCA). F. Tianarinha goodmani gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA). Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001540" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11001540/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">15C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="FCF92A4B9A4CFFD2FCE6CB43FC24FEF1" box="[849,964,331,358]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,231,1544,1570]" captionTargetBox="[189,1393,265,1506]" captionTargetId="figure-11@25.[189,1398,265,1506]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig. 16. Rinhatiana gen. nov. andTianarinha gen nov.A–K. Male gonocoxites and phallus with epandrium removed. A. R. arctifestuca gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA), ventral view. B. Same, dorsal view. C. R. cracentis gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA), ventral view. D. Same, dorsal view. E. R. latifestuca gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA), ventral view. F. Same, dorsal view. G. T. goodmani gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA), ventral view. H. Same, dorsal view. I. T. micet gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA), ventral view. J. Same, dorsal view. K. R. distincta (Lyneborg, 1976) comb. nov. (CSCA), ventral view. L–P. Sternite 8. L. R. arctifestuca gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA) (with tergite 8). M. R. cracentis gen. et sp. nov. N. T. goodmani gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA). O. R. latifestuca gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA). P. T. micet gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA). Scale bars = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11001544/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">16E–F, O</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="FCF92A4B9A4CFFD2FC78CB44FC0CFEF1" box="[975,1004,332,358]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1449,1475]" captionTargetBox="[266,1313,290,1328]" captionTargetId="figure-12@27.[236,1351,265,1411]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Distribution of species of Rinhatiana gen. nov. with eco-regions indicated. Inset image of adult ♀ of R. latifestuca gen. et sp. nov. (photograph copyright: Len de Beer)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11001548/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">18</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="2CD865459A4CFFD2FF0ACB83FB8CFCDE" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A4CFFD2FF0ACB83FED6FE32" blockId="13.[189,310,395,421]" box="[189,310,395,421]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
<heading id="3F3581A29A4CFFD2FF0ACB83FED6FE32" bold="true" box="[189,310,395,421]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4CFFD2FF0ACB83FED6FE32" bold="true" box="[189,310,395,421]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="647D36CE9A4CFFD2FF0ACBB0FAF4FD83" blockId="13.[189,1398,440,533]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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Frons entirely matte black and silver pubescent, without tan pubescence dorsally (
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<figureCitation id="FCF92A4B9A4CFFD2FBD8CBB0FB11FE45" box="[1135,1265,440,466]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[382,1205,265,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-12@15.[382,1205,265,1856]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 9. Rinhatiana spp., heads, anterior view. A. Rinhatiana arctifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♂ (CSCA). B. Same, ♀ (CSCA). C. Rinhatiana cracentis gen. et sp. nov., ♂ (CSCA). D. Same, ♀ (CSCA). E. Rinhatiana distincta (Lyneborg, 1976) comb. nov., ♂ (CSCA). F. Same, ♀ (CSCA). G. Rinhatiana latifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♂ (CSCA). H. Same, ♀ (CSCA)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11001528/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 9G–H</figureCitation>
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); male eyes nearly contiguous; single row of postocular macrosetae in both sexes; dorsocentral macrosetae absent; one pair of supra alar macrosetae (
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<figureCitation id="FCF92A4B9A4CFFD2FDE6CBF2FD5CFD82" box="[593,700,506,533]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="13.[189,232,1998,2024]" captionStartId-1="14.[189,232,1998,2024]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,1227,1960]" captionTargetBox-1="[474,1114,1293,1959]" captionTargetId-0="figure-253@13.[189,1398,1227,1960]" captionTargetId-1="figure-367@14.[474,1114,1293,1959]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionText-0="Fig. 7. Rinhatiana latifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♂, paratype (CASC). A. Lateral view. B. Oblique view." captionText-1="Fig. 8. Rinhatiana latifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♀, paratype (CASC), lateral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001522" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001524" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/11001522/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/11001524/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 7–8</figureCitation>
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); abdomen yellow with silver pubescence laterally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="647D36CE9A4CFFD2FF0AC832FE26FDC3" blockId="13.[189,454,570,596]" box="[189,454,570,596]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="3F3581A29A4CFFD2FF0AC832FE26FDC3" bold="true" box="[189,454,570,596]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4CFFD2FF0AC832FE26FDC3" bold="true" box="[189,454,570,596]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="647D36CE9A4CFFD2FF0AC86FFB8CFCDE" blockId="13.[188,1399,615,841]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A4CFFD2FF0AC86FFE5FFD16" authority="Irwin & Winterton, 2024" authorityName="Irwin & Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[189,447,615,641]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifestuca" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4CFFD2FF0AC86FFE5FFD16" box="[189,447,615,641]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Rinhatiana latifestuca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D8557A79A4CFFD2FE72C86FFD91FD16" box="[453,625,615,641]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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differs from all other members of the genus by a distinctive pattern of frontal pubescence (
|
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<figureCitation id="FCF92A4B9A4CFFD2FE66C880FDB3FD35" box="[465,595,648,674]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[382,1205,265,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-12@15.[382,1205,265,1856]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 9. Rinhatiana spp., heads, anterior view. A. Rinhatiana arctifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♂ (CSCA). B. Same, ♀ (CSCA). C. Rinhatiana cracentis gen. et sp. nov., ♂ (CSCA). D. Same, ♀ (CSCA). E. Rinhatiana distincta (Lyneborg, 1976) comb. nov., ♂ (CSCA). F. Same, ♀ (CSCA). G. Rinhatiana latifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♂ (CSCA). H. Same, ♀ (CSCA)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11001528/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 9G–H</figureCitation>
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) and predominantly yellow abdomen. Amongst other characters, it differs from
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<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A4CFFD2FEF9C8A2FE3AFD54" authority="Irwin & Winterton, 2024" authorityName="Irwin & Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[334,474,682,707]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cracentis" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4CFFD2FEF9C8A2FE3AFD54" box="[334,474,682,707]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">R. cracentis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D8557A79A4CFFD2FE56C8A2FD6FFD53" box="[481,655,682,708]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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by the bright silver pubescence around the base of the antennae (silver-tan in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A4CFFD2FEE8C8C4FE0BFD72" authorityName="Irwin & Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[351,491,716,741]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cracentis">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4CFFD2FEE8C8C4FE0BFD72" box="[351,491,716,741]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">R. cracentis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A4CFFD2FDF1C8C4FD2DFD72" authorityName="Irwin & Winterton" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Lyneborg" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[582,717,715,741]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4CFFD2FDF1C8C4FD2DFD72" box="[582,717,715,741]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">R. distincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the presence of a single pair of supra alar macrosetae (two pairs in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A4CFFD2FEE8C8E5FE05FC91" authorityName="Irwin & Winterton" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Lyneborg" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[351,485,748,774]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4CFFD2FEE8C8E5FE05FC91" box="[351,485,748,774]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">R. distincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A4CFFD2FDC2C8E5FCC1FC91" authority="Irwin & Winterton, 2024" authorityName="Irwin & Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[629,801,748,774]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctifestuca" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4CFFD2FDC2C8E5FCC1FC91" box="[629,801,748,774]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">R. arctifestuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D8557A79A4CFFD2FC9DC8E5FC3FFC90" box="[810,991,749,775]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by the absence of tan pubescence dorsally on the frons (present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A4CFFD2FD88C906FD09FCBF" authorityName="Irwin & Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[575,745,782,808]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctifestuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4CFFD2FD88C906FD09FCBF" box="[575,745,782,808]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">R. arctifestuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). In addition, the matte black pubescence on the dorsal portion of the female frons is wider in this species than in that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A4CFFD2FC0CC938FB84FCDE" authorityName="Irwin & Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[955,1124,815,841]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctifestuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4CFFD2FC0CC938FB84FCDE" box="[955,1124,815,841]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">R. arctifestuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2CD865459A4CFFD2FF0AC966FA97FC20" box="[189,1399,878,951]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A4CFFD2FF0AC966FEA4FC1F" blockId="13.[189,324,878,904]" box="[189,324,878,904]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<heading id="3F3581A29A4CFFD2FF0AC966FEA4FC1F" bold="true" box="[189,324,878,904]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4CFFD2FF0AC966FEA4FC1F" bold="true" box="[189,324,878,904]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A4CFFD2FF0AC995FA97FC20" blockId="13.[189,1399,925,951]" box="[189,1399,925,951]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
The specific epithet is derived from the Latin
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A4CFFD2FD62C995FCF8FC20" authorityName="Lyneborg" authorityYear="1992" box="[725,792,925,951]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Anabarhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latus">
|
||
ʻ
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4CFFD2FD68C995FCF8FC20" box="[735,792,925,951]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">latus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ʼ (ʻbroadʼ) and ʻ
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4CFFD2FC62C995FBC8FC20" box="[981,1064,925,951]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">festuca</emphasis>
|
||
ʼ (ʻstalkʼ). Gender is female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2CD865459A4CFFD1FF0AC9D4FE84FC49" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A4CFFD2FF0AC9D4FE4AFC61" blockId="13.[189,426,988,1014]" box="[189,426,988,1014]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<heading id="3F3581A29A4CFFD2FF0AC9D4FE4AFC61" bold="true" box="[189,426,988,1014]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4CFFD2FF0AC9D4FE4AFC61" bold="true" box="[189,426,988,1014]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A4CFFD2FF5DCE01FEBCFBB4" blockId="13.[189,1399,1033,1161]" box="[234,348,1033,1059]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4CFFD2FF5DCE01FEBCFBB4" bold="true" box="[234,348,1033,1059]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<typeStatus id="BB79886C9A4CFFD2FF5DCE01FEBCFBB4" box="[234,348,1033,1059]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A4CFFD2FF0ACE23FE36FB1E" blockId="13.[189,1399,1033,1161]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D4AA3C939A4CFFD2FF0ACE23FE36FB1E" collectingDate="2008-12-27" collectingDateMax="2009-01-02" collectingDateMin="2008-12-27" collectionCode="R, CASC" collectorName="M. E. Irwin & Harin'Hala & Malaise" country="Madagascar" county="Ambohimahavelona" elevation="45" latitude="-23.4408" location="Tulear Province" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="43.8996" municipality="Atsimo-Andrefana Region" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1CD5765E9A4CFFD2FF0ACE23FE6BFBD2" box="[189,395,1067,1093]" name="Madagascar" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4CFFD2FE13CE23FC22FBD3" bold="true" box="[420,962,1066,1093]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<location id="611D60159A4CFFD2FE13CE23FD86FBD3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6B87D89A4CFFCFFD80CB00FC66FB4D:611D60159A4CFFD2FE13CE23FD86FBD3" box="[420,614,1066,1093]" country="Madagascar" county="Ambohimahavelona" latitude="-23.4408" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="43.8996" municipality="Atsimo-Andrefana Region" name="Tulear Province" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Tulear Province</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8419ACB49A4CFFD2FDC3CE22FC5BFBD3" box="[628,955,1066,1092]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Atsimo-Andrefana Region</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A4CFFD2FC60CE23FC0FFBD2" box="[983,1007,1067,1093]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCounty id="8D1C4E429A4CFFD2FC4ECE22FB07FBD3" box="[1017,1255,1066,1092]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ambohimahavelona</collectingCounty>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A4CFFD2FB47CE23FA91FBD2" box="[1264,1393,1067,1093]" degrees="23.4408" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="5" value="-23.4408">23.4408° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A4CFFD2FF0ACE44FEA4FBF1" box="[189,324,1100,1126]" degrees="43.8996" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="5" value="43.8996">43.8996° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="EFEFD1FD9A4CFFD2FEE7CE44FE2AFBF1" box="[336,458,1100,1127]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="45.0">
|
||
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A4CFFD2FEE7CE44FE6BFBF1" box="[336,395,1100,1127]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="45.0">45 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4CFFD2FE60CE44FD93FBF1" box="[471,627,1100,1126]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2008-12-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0038E9E69A4CFFD2FE60CE44FD93FBF1" box="[471,627,1100,1126]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2008-12-27">27 Dec. 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4CFFD2FD34CE44FCEBFBF1" box="[643,779,1100,1126]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2009-01-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0038E9E69A4CFFD2FD34CE44FCEBFBF1" box="[643,779,1100,1126]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2009-01-02">2 Jan. 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="C93753189A4CFFD2FCA1CE44FC78FBF1" box="[790,920,1100,1126]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A4CFFD2FC78CE44FC06FBF1" box="[975,998,1100,1126]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="C93753189A4CFFD2FC46CE44FB95FBF1" box="[1009,1141,1100,1126]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Harin’Hala</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectorName id="C93753189A4CFFD2FB01CE44FAF3FBF1" box="[1206,1299,1100,1126]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Malaise</collectorName>
|
||
in spiny forest dry wash;
|
||
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A4CFFD2FE36CE67FE31FB1E" box="[385,465,1135,1161]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="30BD66469A4CFFD2FF0ACDC6FA86F87F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001522" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11001522" box="[189,1382,1998,2025]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11001522/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" startId="13.[189,232,1998,2024]" targetBox="[189,1398,1227,1960]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A4CFFD2FF0ACDC6FA86F87F" blockId="13.[189,1382,1998,2025]" box="[189,1382,1998,2025]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4CFFD2FF0ACDC6FEEAF87F" bold="true" box="[189,266,1998,2024]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A4CFFD2FEA5CDC6FDF5F87F" authority="Irwin & Winterton, 2024" authorityName="Irwin & Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[274,533,1998,2024]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifestuca" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4CFFD2FEA5CDC6FDF5F87F" box="[274,533,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Rinhatiana latifestuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D8557A79A4CFFD2FDAACDC7FD30F87E" box="[541,720,1999,2025]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, ♂, paratype (CASC).
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4CFFD2FC6CCDC6FC10F87F" bold="true" box="[987,1008,1998,2024]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4CFFD2FB28CDC6FB53F87F" bold="true" box="[1183,1203,1998,2024]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Oblique view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A4FFFD1FF5DCB01FE87FEB4" blockId="14.[189,1399,265,784]" box="[234,359,265,291]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4FFFD1FF5DCB01FE87FEB4" bold="true" box="[234,359,265,291]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<typeStatus id="BB79886C9A4FFFD1FF5DCB01FE87FEB4" box="[234,359,265,291]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A4FFFD1FF0ACB24FCC8FC98" blockId="14.[189,1399,265,784]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D4AA3C939A4FFFD1FF0ACB24FC32FED2" box="[189,978,299,326]" country="Madagascar" location="Tulear Province" municipality="Atsimo-Andrefana Region" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1CD5765E9A4FFFD1FF0ACB24FE6EFED1" box="[189,398,300,326]" name="Madagascar" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4FFFD1FE1ECB24FC32FED2" bold="true" box="[425,978,299,326]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<location id="611D60159A4FFFD1FE1ECB24FD8FFED2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6B87D89A4CFFCFFD80CB00FC66FB4D:611D60159A4FFFD1FE1ECB24FD8FFED2" box="[425,623,299,326]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Atsimo-Andrefana Region" name="Tulear Province" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Tulear Province</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8419ACB49A4FFFD1FDC9CB23FC2BFED2" box="[638,971,299,325]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Atsimo-Andrefana Region</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D4AA3C939A4FFFD1FC5DCB24FC7FFE1B" collectingDate="2008-12-27" collectingDateMax="2016-01-06" collectingDateMin="2008-12-27" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="M. E. Irwin & Harin'Hala & Malaise" country="Madagascar" county="Ambohimahavelona" elevation="45" latitude="-23.4408" location="Tulear Province" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="43.8996" municipality="Atsimo-Andrefana Region" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A4FFFD1FC5DCB24FBCDFED1" box="[1002,1069,300,326]" count="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">4 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A4FFFD1FB8ECB24FB9BFED1" box="[1081,1147,300,326]" count="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype; various dates:
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4FFFD1FD92CB47FD22FEFE" box="[549,706,335,361]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2008-12-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0038E9E69A4FFFD1FD92CB47FD22FEFE" box="[549,706,335,361]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2008-12-27">27 Dec. 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectingDate id="0038E9E69A4FFFD1FD66CB47FB3AFEFD" box="[721,1242,335,362]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4FFFD1FD66CB47FCB9FEFE" box="[721,857,335,361]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2009-01-02">2 Jan. 2009</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4FFFD1FCD3CB47FBD2FEFD" box="[868,1074,335,362]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-11-17" valueMax="2015-11-24" valueMin="2015-11-17">17–24 Nov. 2015</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4FFFD1FB8ACB47FB3AFEFD" box="[1085,1242,335,362]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-12-27">27 Dec. 2015</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4FFFD1FB5DCB47FA92FEFE" box="[1258,1394,335,362]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2016-01-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0038E9E69A4FFFD1FB5DCB47FA92FEFE" box="[1258,1394,335,362]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2016-01-06">6 Jan. 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="BD834ED99A4FFFD1FF0ACB7AFEBAFE1A" box="[189,346,370,397]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Malaise traps</collectingMethod>
|
||
in hillside wash and deciduous dry forest;
|
||
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A4FFFD1FCE5CB7AFC7FFE1B" box="[850,927,370,396]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D4AA3C939A4FFFD1FC00CB7AFDECFE61" collectingDate="12 - 27 Nov. 2001, 3 - 13 Oct. 2002, 8 - 19 Feb. 2002, 6 - 17 Mar. 2003, 2 - 12 Oct. 2003, 14 - 28 Nov. 2002" collectionCode="R, CSCA" collectorName="M. E. Irwin & Harin'Hala" country="Madagascar" elevation="30" latitude="-22.9036" location="Malaise in Mikea" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="43.4755" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="23" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="13" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A4FFFD1FC00CB7AFBEAFE1A" box="[951,1034,370,397]" count="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">13 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A4FFFD1FBA1CB7AFB88FE1A" box="[1046,1128,370,397]" count="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">10 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<locationDeviation id="75CF2FEC9A4FFFD1FBC0CB7AFA92FE1B" box="[1143,1394,370,397]" location="Manombo" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A4FFFD1FBC0CB7AFB52FE1B" box="[1143,1202,370,396]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
N of Manombo
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A4FFFD1FF0ACB9DFEA2FE38" box="[189,322,405,431]" degrees="22.9036" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="5" value="-22.9036">22.9036° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A4FFFD1FEF8CB9DFE37FE27" box="[335,471,405,432]" degrees="43.4755" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="5" value="43.4755">43.4755° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="EFEFD1FD9A4FFFD1FE54CB9DFD80FE38" box="[483,608,405,432]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="30.0">
|
||
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A4FFFD1FE54CB9DFDFFFE27" box="[483,543,405,432]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
; various dates:
|
||
<collectingDate id="0038E9E69A4FFFD1FCA0CB9DFCEAFE44" isEnumeration="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4FFFD1FCA0CB9DFC05FE38" box="[791,997,405,432]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2001-11-12" valueMax="2001-11-27" valueMin="2001-11-12">12–27 Nov. 2001</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4FFFD1FC45CB9DFB4BFE38" box="[1010,1195,405,431]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2002-10-03" valueMax="2002-10-13" valueMin="2002-10-03">3–13 Oct. 2002</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4FFFD1FB00CB9DFA92FE38" box="[1207,1394,405,431]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2002-02-08" valueMax="2002-02-19" valueMin="2002-02-08">8–19 Feb. 2002</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4FFFD1FF0ACBB0FE96FE44" box="[189,374,440,467]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2003-03-06" valueMax="2003-03-17" valueMin="2003-03-06">6–17 Mar. 2003</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4FFFD1FE36CBB1FDD6FE44" box="[385,566,441,467]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2003-10-02" valueMax="2003-10-12" valueMin="2003-10-02">2–12 Oct. 2003</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4FFFD1FDF7CBB1FCEAFE44" box="[576,778,441,467]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2002-11-14" valueMax="2002-11-28" valueMin="2002-11-14">14–28 Nov. 2002</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="C93753189A4FFFD1FCA2CBB1FC74FE45" box="[789,916,440,467]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A4FFFD1FC7DCBB1FC01FE44" box="[970,993,441,467]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="C93753189A4FFFD1FC5CCBB0FB8EFE45" box="[1003,1134,440,466]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Harin’Hala</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<location id="611D60159A4FFFD1FB1ACBB0FA97FE45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6B87D89A4CFFCFFD80CB00FC66FB4D:611D60159A4FFFD1FB1ACBB0FA97FE45" box="[1197,1399,440,466]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-22.9036" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="43.4755" name="Malaise in Mikea" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Malaise in Mikea</location>
|
||
deciduous dry forest;
|
||
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A4FFFD1FE08CBD4FDECFE61" box="[447,524,476,502]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D4AA3C939A4FFFD1FD91CBD4FB77FD8E" collectingDate="2002-01-06" collectingDateMax="2002-01-17" collectingDateMin="2002-01-06" collectionCode="R, CASC" collectorName="M. E. Irwin & Harin'Hala & Malaise" country="Madagascar" elevation="37" latitude="-22.9133" location="4 km NNW of Manombo" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="43.4821" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A4FFFD1FD91CBD4FD8BFE61" box="[550,619,476,502]" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A4FFFD1FDCECBD4FD5DFE61" box="[633,701,476,502]" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="611D60159A4FFFD1FD7BCBD4FC1CFE61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6B87D89A4CFFCFFD80CB00FC66FB4D:611D60159A4FFFD1FD7BCBD4FC1CFE61" box="[716,1020,476,502]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-22.9133" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="43.4821" name="4 km NNW of Manombo" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A4FFFD1FD7BCBD4FCE9FE61" box="[716,777,476,502]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
NNW of Manombo
|
||
</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A4FFFD1FBBDCBD4FB95FE61" box="[1034,1141,476,502]" degrees="22.9133" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="5" value="-22.9133">-22.9133</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A4FFFD1FB34CBD4FB06FE61" box="[1155,1254,476,502]" degrees="43.4821" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="5" value="43.4821">43.4821</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="EFEFD1FD9A4FFFD1FB45CBD4FA90FE61" box="[1266,1392,476,502]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="37.0">
|
||
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A4FFFD1FB45CBD4FACFFE61" box="[1266,1327,476,502]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="37.0">37 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4FFFD1FF0ACBF7FE95FD8E" box="[189,373,511,537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2002-01-06" valueMax="2002-01-17" valueMin="2002-01-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0038E9E69A4FFFD1FF0ACBF7FE95FD8E" box="[189,373,511,537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2002-01-06" valueMax="2002-01-17" valueMin="2002-01-06">6–17 Jan. 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="C93753189A4FFFD1FE35CBF7FDE5FD8E" box="[386,517,511,537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A4FFFD1FD88CBF7FDB6FD8E" box="[575,598,511,537]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="C93753189A4FFFD1FDD5CBF7FD06FD8E" box="[610,742,511,537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Harin’Hala</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectorName id="C93753189A4FFFD1FC9DCBF7FC67FD8E" box="[810,903,511,537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Malaise</collectorName>
|
||
in spiny forest;
|
||
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A4FFFD1FBFDCBF7FB77FD8E" box="[1098,1175,511,537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D4AA3C939A4FFFD1FB06CBF7FDD7FDC8" collectingDate="2008-10-20" collectingDateMax="2008-10-30" collectingDateMin="2008-10-20" collectionCode="R" collectorName="M. E. Irwin & Harin'Hala & Malaise" country="Madagascar" elevation="17" latitude="-22.9863" location="5 km SE of Manombo" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="43.5022" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A4FFFD1FB06CBF7FB01FD8E" box="[1201,1249,511,537]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="611D60159A4FFFD1FB58CBF7FED9FDAB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6B87D89A4CFFCFFD80CB00FC66FB4D:611D60159A4FFFD1FB58CBF7FED9FDAB" country="Madagascar" latitude="-22.9863" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="43.5022" name="5 km SE of Manombo" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A4FFFD1FB58CBF7FACBFD8E" box="[1263,1323,511,538]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||
SE of Manombo
|
||
</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A4FFFD1FEF1C82AFE2CFDAB" box="[326,460,546,572]" degrees="22.9863" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="5" value="-22.9863">22.9863° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A4FFFD1FE6DC82AFD83FDAA" box="[474,611,546,573]" degrees="43.5022" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="5" value="43.5022">43.5022° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="EFEFD1FD9A4FFFD1FDC6C82AFD0FFDAB" box="[625,751,546,573]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="17.0">
|
||
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A4FFFD1FDC6C82AFD4DFDAA" box="[625,685,546,573]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="17.0">17 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4FFFD1FD4AC82AFC27FDAB" box="[765,967,546,572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2008-10-20" valueMax="2008-10-30" valueMin="2008-10-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0038E9E69A4FFFD1FD4AC82AFC27FDAB" box="[765,967,546,572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2008-10-20" valueMax="2008-10-30" valueMin="2008-10-20">20–30 Oct. 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="C93753189A4FFFD1FC62C82BFBB8FDAB" box="[981,1112,546,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A4FFFD1FB24C82BFB4AFDAA" box="[1171,1194,547,573]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="C93753189A4FFFD1FB00C82AFADBFDAB" box="[1207,1339,546,572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Harin’Hala</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectorName id="C93753189A4FFFD1FF0AC84DFEFAFDC8" box="[189,282,581,607]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Malaise</collectorName>
|
||
on path in dense forest
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D4AA3C939A4FFFD1FDE1C84DFA97FD14" collectingDate="2010-03-18" collectingDateMax="2010-03-27" collectingDateMin="2010-03-18" collectionCode="R, CASC" collectorName="M. E. Irwin & Harin'Hala & Malaise & Androimpano" country="Madagascar" elevation="45" latitude="-24.6578" location="3 km E of Itampolo" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="43.9562" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A4FFFD1FDE1C84DFD65FDF7" box="[598,645,581,608]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="611D60159A4FFFD1FD22C84DFC65FDC8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6B87D89A4CFFCFFD80CB00FC66FB4D:611D60159A4FFFD1FD22C84DFC65FDC8" box="[661,901,581,608]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-24.6578" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="43.9562" name="3 km E of Itampolo" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A4FFFD1FD22C84DFD32FDC8" box="[661,722,581,607]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||
E of Itampolo
|
||
</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A4FFFD1FC25C84DFBF8FDC8" box="[914,1048,581,608]" degrees="24.6578" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="5" value="-24.6578">24.6578° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A4FFFD1FB91C84DFB4FFDF7" box="[1062,1199,581,608]" degrees="43.9562" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="5" value="43.9562">43.9562° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="EFEFD1FD9A4FFFD1FB0AC84DFADBFDC8" box="[1213,1339,581,608]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="45.0">
|
||
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A4FFFD1FB0AC84DFB1AFDF7" box="[1213,1274,581,608]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="45.0">45 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4FFFD1FAFDC84DFEBBFD14" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2010-03-18" valueMax="2010-03-27" valueMin="2010-03-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0038E9E69A4FFFD1FAFDC84DFEBBFD14" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2010-03-18" valueMax="2010-03-27" valueMin="2010-03-18">18– 27 Mar. 2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="C93753189A4FFFD1FED2C861FE06FD15" box="[357,486,616,643]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A4FFFD1FDACC861FDD2FD14" box="[539,562,617,643]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="C93753189A4FFFD1FD8BC860FD20FD15" box="[572,704,616,642]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Harin’Hala</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectorName id="C93753189A4FFFD1FD48C860FCBCFD15" box="[767,860,616,642]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Malaise</collectorName>
|
||
across path in
|
||
<collectorName id="C93753189A4FFFD1FBB3C860FB47FD15" box="[1028,1191,616,642]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Androimpano</collectorName>
|
||
dry forest;
|
||
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A4FFFD1FA9DC861FA97FD14" box="[1322,1399,617,643]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D4AA3C939A4FFFD1FF78C884FEFFFD7B" collectingDate="2008-10-22" collectingDateMax="2008-10-30" collectingDateMin="2008-10-22" collectionCode="R, CASC" collectorName="M. E. Irwin & Harin'Hala & Malaise" country="Madagascar" elevation="289" latitude="-23.3461" location="Tulear Province" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="44.3581" municipality="Androy Region" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A4FFFD1FF78C884FF15FD31" box="[207,245,652,678]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A4FFFD1FEB3C884FECAFD31" box="[260,298,652,678]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<locationDeviation id="75CF2FEC9A4FFFD1FE8EC884FDAEFD31" box="[313,590,652,678]" location="Tongobory" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A4FFFD1FE8EC884FE63FD31" box="[313,387,652,678]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="27.0">27 km</quantity>
|
||
N of Tongobory
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A4FFFD1FDEDC884FD00FD31" box="[602,736,652,678]" degrees="23.3461" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="5" value="-23.3461">23.3461° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A4FFFD1FD59C883FC96FD31" box="[750,886,651,678]" degrees="44.3581" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="5" value="44.3581">44.3581° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="EFEFD1FD9A4FFFD1FC34C884FBEFFD31" box="[899,1039,652,678]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8899999999999997" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="289.0">
|
||
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A4FFFD1FC34C884FC2EFD31" box="[899,974,652,678]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8899999999999997" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="289.0">289 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4FFFD1FBAAC884FB07FD31" box="[1053,1255,652,678]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2008-10-22" valueMax="2008-10-30" valueMin="2008-10-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0038E9E69A4FFFD1FBAAC884FB07FD31" box="[1053,1255,652,678]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2008-10-22" valueMax="2008-10-30" valueMin="2008-10-22">22–30 Oct. 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="C93753189A4FFFD1FB43C884FA97FD31" box="[1268,1399,652,678]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A4FFFD1FF5AC8A7FEE4FD5E" box="[237,260,687,713]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="C93753189A4FFFD1FEB9C8A7FE71FD5E" box="[270,401,687,713]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Harin’Hala</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectorName id="C93753189A4FFFD1FE67C8A7FDCCFD5E" box="[464,556,687,713]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Malaise</collectorName>
|
||
in damp wash with spiny scrubland;
|
||
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A4FFFD1FC62C8A7FBC5FD5E" box="[981,1061,687,713]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
. –
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4FFFD1FBF4C8A7FEFFFD7B" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<location id="611D60159A4FFFD1FBF4C8A7FAE8FD5E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6B87D89A4CFFCFFD80CB00FC66FB4D:611D60159A4FFFD1FBF4C8A7FAE8FD5E" box="[1091,1288,687,713]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-23.3461" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="44.3581" municipality="Androy Region" name="Tulear Province" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Tulear Province</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8419ACB49A4FFFD1FAA2C8A6FEF7FD7B" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Androy Region</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D4AA3C939A4FFFD1FE8FC8DAFCC4FC98" collectingDate="2008-10-27" collectingDateMax="2008-11-05" collectingDateMin="2008-10-27" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="Malaise & Vitambany" country="Madagascar" elevation="86" latitude="-25.0303" location="5 km N of Ampotaka" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="44.6915" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A4FFFD1FE8FC8DAFE9CFD7A" box="[312,380,722,749]" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A4FFFD1FE3FC8DAFE55FD7A" box="[392,437,722,749]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="611D60159A4FFFD1FE73C8DAFD5FFD7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6B87D89A4CFFCFFD80CB00FC66FB4D:611D60159A4FFFD1FE73C8DAFD5FFD7B" box="[452,703,722,749]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-25.0303" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="44.6915" name="5 km N of Ampotaka" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A4FFFD1FE73C8DAFE1FFD7B" box="[452,511,722,749]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||
N of Ampotaka
|
||
</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A4FFFD1FD7CC8DAFCB0FD7B" box="[715,848,722,749]" degrees="25.0303" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="5" value="-25.0303">25.0303° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A4FFFD1FCEAC8DAFC04FD7A" box="[861,996,722,749]" degrees="44.6915" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="5" value="44.6915">44.6915° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="EFEFD1FD9A4FFFD1FC47C8DAFB8CFD7B" box="[1008,1132,722,749]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="86.0">
|
||
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A4FFFD1FC47C8DAFBCCFD7A" box="[1008,1068,722,749]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="86.0">86 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4FFFD1FBCEC8DAFA92FD7B" box="[1145,1394,722,749]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2008-10-27" valueMax="2008-11-05" valueMin="2008-10-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0038E9E69A4FFFD1FBCEC8DAFA92FD7B" box="[1145,1394,722,749]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2008-10-27" valueMax="2008-11-05" valueMin="2008-10-27">27 Oct.–5 Nov. 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="C93753189A4FFFD1FF0AC8FDFEFAFC98" box="[189,282,757,783]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Malaise</collectorName>
|
||
on trail on
|
||
<collectorName id="C93753189A4FFFD1FE16C8FDFDC2FC98" box="[417,546,757,783]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Vitambany</collectorName>
|
||
gallery forest;
|
||
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A4FFFD1FD63C8FDFCC4FC98" box="[724,804,757,783]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A4FFFD1FF5DC93EFE46FCC7" blockId="14.[189,1399,822,990]" box="[234,422,822,848]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4FFFD1FF5DC93EFE46FCC7" bold="true" box="[234,422,822,848]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Other material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A4FFFD1FF0AC952FE84FC49" blockId="14.[189,1399,822,990]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D4AA3C939A4FFFD1FF0AC952FEBFFC49" collectingDate="2008-12-27" collectingDateMax="2016-01-06" collectingDateMin="2008-12-27" collectionCode="R, CASC" collectorName="M. E. Irwin & Harin'Hala" country="Madagascar" elevation="45" latitude="-23.4408" location="Ambohimahavelona" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="43.8996" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="46" specimenCount-female="19" specimenCount-male="27" stateProvince="Tulear Province">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1CD5765E9A4FFFD1FF0AC952FE6AFCE3" box="[189,394,858,884]" name="Madagascar" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4FFFD1FE14C952FC5DFCE4" bold="true" box="[419,957,857,884]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A606F82C9A4FFFD1FE14C952FD84FCE3" box="[419,612,858,884]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Tulear Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A606F82C9A4FFFD1FDC6C951FC55FCE4" box="[625,949,857,883]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Atsimo-Andrefana Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A4FFFD1FC65C952FBC3FCE3" box="[978,1059,858,884]" count="27" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">27 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A4FFFD1FB9BC952FB9CFCE3" box="[1068,1148,858,884]" count="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">19 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="611D60159A4FFFD1FB31C952FA93FCE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6B87D89A4CFFCFFD80CB00FC66FB4D:611D60159A4FFFD1FB31C952FA93FCE3" box="[1158,1395,858,884]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-23.4408" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="43.8996" name="Ambohimahavelona" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Tulear Province">Ambohimahavelona</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A4FFFD1FF0AC975FEA0FC00" box="[189,320,893,919]" degrees="23.4408" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="5" value="-23.4408">23.4408° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A4FFFD1FEFBC975FE32FC0F" box="[332,466,893,920]" degrees="43.8996" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="5" value="43.8996">43.8996° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="EFEFD1FD9A4FFFD1FE69C975FDB7FC00" box="[478,599,893,920]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="45.0">
|
||
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A4FFFD1FE69C975FDF8FC0F" box="[478,536,893,920]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="45.0">45 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
; various dates:
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4FFFD1FCBCC975FC46FC00" box="[779,934,893,920]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2008-12-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0038E9E69A4FFFD1FCBCC975FC46FC00" box="[779,934,893,920]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2008-12-27">27 Dec. 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectingDate id="0038E9E69A4FFFD1FC02C975FF18FC2C" isEnumeration="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4FFFD1FC02C975FBDCFC00" box="[949,1084,893,920]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2009-01-02">2 Jan. 2009</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4FFFD1FBF1C975FAF2FC0F" box="[1094,1298,893,920]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-11-17" valueMax="2015-11-24" valueMin="2015-11-17">17–24 Nov. 2015</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4FFFD1FAABC975FF18FC2C" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-12-27">27 Dec. 2015</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="107C100E9A4FFFD1FEBFC9A8FE70FC2D" box="[264,400,928,955]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2016-01-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0038E9E69A4FFFD1FEBFC9A8FE70FC2D" box="[264,400,928,955]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2016-01-06">6 Jan. 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="C93753189A4FFFD1FE2BC9A9FDFDFC2D" box="[412,541,928,955]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A4FFFD1FDE2C9A9FD8CFC2C" box="[597,620,929,955]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="C93753189A4FFFD1FDC0C9A8FD1BFC2D" box="[631,763,928,954]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Harin’Hala</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="BD834ED99A4FFFD1FC8AC9A8FC3AFC2C" box="[829,986,928,955]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Malaise traps</collectingMethod>
|
||
in hillside wash and deciduous dry forest;
|
||
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A4FFFD1FEB8C9CCFEBFFC49" box="[271,351,964,990]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2CD865459A4FFFCFFF0ACE0DFC09FBB5" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A4FFFD1FF0ACE0DFEAEFB88" blockId="14.[189,334,1029,1055]" box="[189,334,1029,1055]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<heading id="3F3581A29A4FFFD1FF0ACE0DFEAEFB88" bold="true" box="[189,334,1029,1055]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4FFFD1FF0ACE0DFEAEFB88" bold="true" box="[189,334,1029,1055]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A4FFFD1FF0ACE3CFC82FBDA" blockId="14.[189,866,1075,1102]" box="[189,866,1075,1102]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">BODY LENGTH. 5.5–7.0 mm (male), 6.5–8.0 mm (female).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A4FFFCFFF0ACE7DFC12FE19" blockId="14.[189,1398,1141,1238]" lastBlockId="16.[189,1399,265,398]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">HEAD. Frontal pubescence with matte black band medially, extending dorsally and ventrally (female), matte black dorsally (male), silver ventrally; male frons width at narrowest point with eyes nearly contiguous; frontal vestiture absent; ocellar tubercle gray pubescent, without setae; black postocular macrosetae in single row immediately laterad of ocellar tubercle in both sexes; occiput pubescence silver-gray, brown suffusion medially; genal setae pale; antennal scape shorter than flagellum, cylindrical, dark yellow-orange, overlain with gray pubescence, sparsely covered with short, dark macrosetae; flagellum conical, tapered distally, style elongate, orange-yellow, terminus dark.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="30BD66469A4FFFD1FF0ACDC6FB8BF87F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001524" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11001524" box="[189,1131,1998,2025]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11001524/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" startId="14.[189,232,1998,2024]" targetBox="[474,1114,1293,1959]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A4FFFD1FF0ACDC6FB8BF87F" blockId="14.[189,1131,1998,2025]" box="[189,1131,1998,2025]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4FFFD1FF0ACDC6FEEAF87F" bold="true" box="[189,266,1998,2024]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A4FFFD1FEA5CDC6FDF5F87F" authority="Irwin & Winterton, 2024" authorityName="Irwin & Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[274,533,1998,2024]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifestuca" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4FFFD1FEA5CDC6FDF5F87F" box="[274,533,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Rinhatiana latifestuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D8557A79A4FFFD1FDAACDC7FD30F87E" box="[541,720,1999,2025]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, ♀, paratype (CASC), lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="30BD66469A4EFFD0FF0ACD6EFC64F87D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001528" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11001528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11001528/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" startId="15.[189,232,1894,1920]" targetBox="[382,1205,265,1856]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A4EFFD0FF0ACD6EFC64F87D" blockId="15.[189,1399,1894,2026]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4EFFD0FF0ACD6EFEECF817" bold="true" box="[189,268,1894,1920]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A4EFFD0FEA2CD6EFE35F817" box="[277,469,1894,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4EFFD0FEA2CD6EFE78F817" box="[277,408,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Rinhatiana</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, heads, anterior view.
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4EFFD0FD54CD6EFD18F817" bold="true" box="[739,760,1894,1920]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A4EFFD0FCBECD6EFBC0F817" authority="Irwin & Winterton, 2024" authorityName="Irwin & Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[777,1056,1894,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctifestuca" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4EFFD0FCBECD6EFBC0F817" box="[777,1056,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Rinhatiana arctifestuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D8557A79A4EFFD0FB9ECD6EFB02F817" box="[1065,1250,1894,1920]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, ♂ (CSCA).
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4EFFD0FF0ACD81FF31F834" bold="true" box="[189,209,1929,1955]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Same, ♀ (CSCA).
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4EFFD0FE67CD81FE05F834" bold="true" box="[464,485,1929,1955]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A4EFFD0FE4FCD81FD19F834" authority="Irwin & Winterton, 2024" authorityName="Irwin & Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[504,761,1929,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cracentis" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4EFFD0FE4FCD81FD19F834" box="[504,761,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Rinhatiana cracentis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D8557A79A4EFFD0FCB3CD82FC26F833" box="[772,966,1930,1956]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, ♂ (CSCA).
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4EFFD0FBDACD81FB62F834" bold="true" box="[1133,1154,1929,1955]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Same, ♀ (CSCA).
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4EFFD0FF0ACDA4FF31F851" bold="true" box="[189,209,1964,1990]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A4EFFD0FF57CDA4FD45F851" authority="(Lyneborg, 1976)" authorityName="Irwin & Winterton" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Lyneborg" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[224,677,1964,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distincta" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4EFFD0FF57CDA4FE30F851" box="[224,464,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Rinhatiana distincta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="00534B3F9A4EFFD0FE57CDA4FD7DF851" author="Lyneborg L." box="[480,669,1964,1990]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="189 - 346" refId="ref12921" refString="Lyneborg L. 1976. A revision of the therevine stiletto-flies (Diptera: Therevidae) of the Ethiopian Region. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology 33 (3): 189 - 346." type="journal article" year="1976">Lyneborg, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D8557A79A4EFFD0FD19CDA4FCD3F850" box="[686,819,1964,1991]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, ♂ (CSCA).
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4EFFD0FC79CDA4FC00F851" bold="true" box="[974,992,1964,1990]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Same, ♀ (CSCA).
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4EFFD0FB79CDA4FB05F851" bold="true" box="[1230,1253,1964,1990]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">G</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A4EFFD0FB43CDA4FED8F87E" authority="Irwin & Winterton, 2024" authorityName="Irwin & Winterton" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifestuca" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4EFFD0FB43CDA4FED8F87E" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Rinhatiana latifestuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D8557A79A4EFFD0FE88CDD8FE11F87D" box="[319,497,2000,2026]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, ♂ (CSCA).
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A4EFFD0FD3ECDD8FD40F87D" bold="true" box="[649,672,2000,2026]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">H</emphasis>
|
||
. Same, ♀ (CSCA).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A51FFCFFF0ACBBEFE82FD7B" blockId="16.[189,1399,437,748]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">THORAX. Scutum uniform gray-tan or with brown markings, sparse short pale setae; scutellum concolorous with scutum; pleuron with dense silver-gray pubescence, darker in male; katatergite setae pale; scutal and scutellar macrosetae black; coxae yellow, overlain with silver-gray pubescence, minor setae white, macrosetae black, few in number; femora yellow, short dark setae admixed with longer pale setae and white adpressed scale-like setae, especially on hind leg; hind femur with single subapical anteroventral macroseta, subapical series of short posteroventral macrosetae; tibiae yellow, dark gray-brown suffusion apically, darker on hind leg; tarsi brown; wing smoky infuscate; venation yellow basally along major veins, darker distally; scutal chaetotaxy (pairs): notopleural, 3; supra alar, 1; post alar, 1; dorsocentral, 1; scutellar, 2.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A51FFCFFF0AC91CFA8BFCE1" blockId="16.[189,1399,788,886]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
ABDOMEN. Male dark yellow, silver velutum present posterolaterally on tergites
|
||
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A51FFCFFBDDC91CFB54FCB9" box="[1130,1204,788,815]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" metricValueMax="12.7" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="in" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">1–5 in</quantity>
|
||
both sexes, pale elongate setae, darker on posterior segments and terminalia in male, female abdomen dark yellow, intersegmental membrane distinctly pale, especially on tergite 2; terminalia dark yellow in both sexes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A51FFCFFF0AC995FC09FBB5" blockId="16.[189,1399,925,1058]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MALE GENITALIA. Epandrium quadrangular, strongly arched along midline; gonocoxites with elongate macrosetae laterally; outer gonocoxal process well developed and narrowly subtriangular; ventral lobe elongate, membranous apically; gonostylus narrow; distiphallus very narrow and recurved; sternite 8 sub-quadrangular, emarginate medially, setae along posterior margin.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2CD865459A51FFCFFF0ACE42FC66FB4D" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A51FFCFFF0ACE42FECFFBF3" blockId="16.[189,303,1098,1124]" box="[189,303,1098,1124]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<heading id="3F3581A29A51FFCFFF0ACE42FECFFBF3" bold="true" box="[189,303,1098,1124]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A51FFCFFF0ACE42FECFFBF3" bold="true" box="[189,303,1098,1124]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A51FFCFFF0ACE70FC66FB4D" blockId="16.[187,1399,1144,1242]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A51FFCFFF0ACE70FE22FB05" authority="Irwin & Winterton, 2024" authorityName="Irwin & Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[189,450,1144,1170]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifestuca" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A51FFCFFF0ACE70FE22FB05" box="[189,450,1144,1170]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Rinhatiana latifestuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D8557A79A51FFCFFE7CCE71FD9FFB04" box="[459,639,1145,1171]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is very similar in appearance to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A51FFCFFBBFCE71FB53FB04" authority="Irwin & Winterton, 2024" authorityName="Irwin & Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[1032,1203,1145,1171]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctifestuca" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A51FFCFFBBFCE71FB53FB04" box="[1032,1203,1145,1171]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">R. arctifestuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D8557A79A51FFCFFB0CCE71FA92FB04" box="[1211,1394,1145,1171]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, especially in the frontal pubescence pattern. This species appears restricted to southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1CD5765E9A51FFCFFB29CE94FACAFB21" box="[1182,1322,1180,1206]" name="Madagascar" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
where it has been collected in spiny thicket habitats (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FCF92A4B9A51FFCFFD6ECEC8FCD0FB4D" box="[729,816,1216,1242]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1449,1475]" captionTargetBox="[266,1313,290,1328]" captionTargetId="figure-12@27.[236,1351,265,1411]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Distribution of species of Rinhatiana gen. nov. with eco-regions indicated. Inset image of adult ♀ of R. latifestuca gen. et sp. nov. (photograph copyright: Len de Beer)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11001548/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
; inset).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |