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<document id="0CCD6456AE1F1A32252B968D7E0AFBCA" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.932.2507" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11001504" ID-ZooBank="EA652637-A88D-41A7-A586-8D57770B9C0E" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1713609760163" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Irwin, Michael E. &amp; Winterton, Shaun L." docDate="2024" docId="EC6B87D89A42FFD9FD98CC16FAECF87F" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.932.1-33.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 932 (1)" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2507/11225" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Rinhatiana arctifestuca Irwin &amp; Winterton 2024, gen. et sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="4247C900-00F3-435E-B883-572A5925FDF5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="1052FFA09A41FFDFFFB7CA08FFE0FF97" masterDocTitle="New genera of stiletto flies endemic to Madagascar (Therevidae: Therevinae)" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1713610212068" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="4E9CFA6123AD3EB890E62109A40F5A69" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="ECDCD6C14DB7DA8667DDBB0A417AEB61">
<mods:title id="21EF74A016CC0FE2DF298B82D4F1E1C7">New genera of stiletto flies endemic to Madagascar (Therevidae: Therevinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C8D7EF451930A92293E2EE0B7BB5E64A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2BD16DCBBCF5093D597EB77DA4A7A5D2">
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<mods:namePart id="246C8769B06329BCAC85E4A7F4967232">Irwin, Michael E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5A51786499F1E86BB19131F932E2DCD3" type="LSID">A2657AD1-FE26-4065-BBA1-3F6E1FAD9831</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="6C00556A33ABD596D9DE1DF4E7C27872">Emeritus, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Illinois, USA. &amp; University of Arizona, Tucson, USA.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1B9A88961C85E115E5A9207A077199AB" type="email">meirwin@illinois.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:role id="4719F0A4E9E0E473E3A13919A828E322">
<mods:roleTerm id="FD434AEE953056BD24160C6528D72502">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D5801EFE1D74B3416D583753176D5026">Winterton, Shaun L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E3D6B53F89CB2D9AA0FC4D372FA4C7DC" type="LSID">37F5AC48-EC3A-47ED-902B-2BD1467CCA72</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="4444AA8EC24E48D328F89932354508D2">California State Collection of Arthropods, California Department of Food &amp; Agriculture, Sacramento, California, USA.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8795E9CAB61E0FA698EBE5DB01AA6D0C" type="email">wintertonshaun@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="C33FA2EC74746E8C025BCDCEDDA0C6D4">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D559C3137CC80E675F6F957517E7E48B">
<mods:date id="A3449617284D4F43FC16C3F0E7CFCF27">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="21F5517415AA3A31AB101424EAFEE90A" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="A832F57BFACC553A171A727FFE0EE042">2024-04-19</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="94A5F53F5EBA531900B28283C4122645" type="volume">
<mods:number id="D0F85338C40EAC162CA88DF509145B31">932</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F66E8C8B848C8E56E71B0C4E0F90DECB">1</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="3350F9C24DE844C1DFE7768194FADB0B">https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2507/11225</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="337282BBA62EDA4562E87EC0BEF22025" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2024.932.2507</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="584905940401E970A0DD229247762143" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="EC6B87D89A42FFD9FD98CC16FAECF87F" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4247C900-00F3-435E-B883-572A5925FDF5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC6B87D89A42FFD9FD98CC16FAECF87F" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<subSubSection id="2CD865459A42FFDCFD98CC16FB5AF9CA" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A42FFDCFD98CC16FBE5F9AD" blockId="3.[377,1210,1566,1663]" box="[559,1029,1566,1594]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="3F3581A29A42FFDCFD98CC16FBE5F9AD" box="[559,1029,1566,1594]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A42FFDCFD98CC16FCADF9AE" authority="Irwin &amp; Winterton, 2024" authorityName="Irwin &amp; Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[559,845,1566,1593]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctifestuca" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A42FFDCFD98CC16FCADF9AE" bold="true" box="[559,845,1566,1593]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Rinhatiana arctifestuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D8557A79A42FFDCFCE2CC28FBE5F9AD" box="[853,1029,1568,1594]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<uri id="10533ACC9A42FFDCFECECC4AFB5AF9CA" box="[377,1210,1602,1629]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="10640C1B9A42FFDCFD20CC4AFB5AF9CA" box="[663,1210,1602,1629]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">4247C900-00F3-435E-B883-572A5925FDF5</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2CD865459A42FFDCFDF3CC6CFC0FF9E8" box="[580,1007,1636,1663]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A42FFDCFDF3CC6CFC0FF9E8" blockId="3.[377,1210,1566,1663]" box="[580,1007,1636,1663]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<figureCitation id="FCF92A4B9A42FFDCFDF3CC6CFD4CF9E8" box="[580,684,1636,1663]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="4.[189,232,1951,1977]" captionStartId-1="5.[189,232,1998,2024]" captionTargetBox-0="[474,1114,460,1913]" captionTargetBox-1="[474,1114,806,1961]" captionTargetId-0="figure-88@4.[474,1114,460,1913]" captionTargetId-1="figure-122@5.[474,1114,806,1961]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Rinhatiana arctifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♂, paratype (CASC). A. Lateral view. B. Oblique view." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Rinhatiana arctifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♀ (CASC). A. Lateral view. B. Oblique view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001506" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001508" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/11001506/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/11001508/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FCF92A4B9A42FFDCFD0FCC6DFCE1F9E8" box="[696,769,1637,1663]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[382,1205,265,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-12@15.[382,1205,265,1856]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 9. Rinhatiana spp., heads, anterior view. A. Rinhatiana arctifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♂ (CSCA). B. Same, ♀ (CSCA). C. Rinhatiana cracentis gen. et sp. nov., ♂ (CSCA). D. Same, ♀ (CSCA). E. Rinhatiana distincta (Lyneborg, 1976) comb. nov., ♂ (CSCA). F. Same, ♀ (CSCA). G. Rinhatiana latifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♂ (CSCA). H. Same, ♀ (CSCA)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11001528/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">9A–B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FCF92A4B9A42FFDCFCBACC6CFCA2F9E8" box="[781,834,1636,1663]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[195,1389,814,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-157@24.[189,1398,814,1818]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 15. Rinhatiana gen. nov. and Tianarinha gen nov., epandrium. A. Rinhatiana arctifestuca gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA). B. Rinhatiana cracentis gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA). C. Rinhatiana latifestuca gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA). D. Rinhatiana distincta (Lyneborg, 1976) comb. nov. (CSCA). E. Tianarinha micet gen. et sp. nov., epandrium and tergite 8. (CSCA). F. Tianarinha goodmani gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA). Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001540" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11001540/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">15A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FCF92A4B9A42FFDCFCF9CC6CFC26F9E8" box="[846,966,1636,1663]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,231,1544,1570]" captionTargetBox="[189,1393,265,1506]" captionTargetId="figure-11@25.[189,1398,265,1506]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig. 16. Rinhatiana gen. nov. andTianarinha gen nov.A–K. Male gonocoxites and phallus with epandrium removed. A. R. arctifestuca gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA), ventral view. B. Same, dorsal view. C. R. cracentis gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA), ventral view. D. Same, dorsal view. E. R. latifestuca gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA), ventral view. F. Same, dorsal view. G. T. goodmani gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA), ventral view. H. Same, dorsal view. I. T. micet gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA), ventral view. J. Same, dorsal view. K. R. distincta (Lyneborg, 1976) comb. nov. (CSCA), ventral view. L–P. Sternite 8. L. R. arctifestuca gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA) (with tergite 8). M. R. cracentis gen. et sp. nov. N. T. goodmani gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA). O. R. latifestuca gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA). P. T. micet gen. et sp. nov. (CSCA). Scale bars = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11001544/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">16A–B, L</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FCF92A4B9A42FFDCFC65CC6DFC0FF9E8" box="[978,1007,1637,1663]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1449,1475]" captionTargetBox="[266,1313,290,1328]" captionTargetId="figure-12@27.[236,1351,265,1411]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Distribution of species of Rinhatiana gen. nov. with eco-regions indicated. Inset image of adult ♀ of R. latifestuca gen. et sp. nov. (photograph copyright: Len de Beer)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11001548/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">18</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2CD865459A42FFDBFF0ACCADFB1DFE1A" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A42FFDCFF0ACCADFED6F928" blockId="3.[189,310,1701,1727]" box="[189,310,1701,1727]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="3F3581A29A42FFDCFF0ACCADFED6F928" bold="true" box="[189,310,1701,1727]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A42FFDCFF0ACCADFED6F928" bold="true" box="[189,310,1701,1727]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A42FFDCFF0ACCDCFC19F8C1" blockId="3.[189,1398,1748,1878]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Frons predominantly matte black and silver pubescent, tan pubescence dorsally (
<figureCitation id="FCF92A4B9A42FFDCFBDACCDCFB0EF979" box="[1133,1262,1748,1774]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[382,1205,265,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-12@15.[382,1205,265,1856]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 9. Rinhatiana spp., heads, anterior view. A. Rinhatiana arctifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♂ (CSCA). B. Same, ♀ (CSCA). C. Rinhatiana cracentis gen. et sp. nov., ♂ (CSCA). D. Same, ♀ (CSCA). E. Rinhatiana distincta (Lyneborg, 1976) comb. nov., ♂ (CSCA). F. Same, ♀ (CSCA). G. Rinhatiana latifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♂ (CSCA). H. Same, ♀ (CSCA)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11001528/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 9A–B</figureCitation>
); male eyes nearly contiguous; single row of postocular macrosetae in both sexes; dorsocentral macrosetae absent; one supra alar macroseta (
<figureCitation id="FCF92A4B9A42FFDCFE40CD11FD84F8A4" box="[503,612,1817,1843]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="4.[189,232,1951,1977]" captionStartId-1="5.[189,232,1998,2024]" captionTargetBox-0="[474,1114,460,1913]" captionTargetBox-1="[474,1114,806,1961]" captionTargetId-0="figure-88@4.[474,1114,460,1913]" captionTargetId-1="figure-122@5.[474,1114,806,1961]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Rinhatiana arctifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♂, paratype (CASC). A. Lateral view. B. Oblique view." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Rinhatiana arctifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♀ (CASC). A. Lateral view. B. Oblique view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001506" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001508" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/11001506/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/11001508/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
); male abdomen yellow with silver pubescence laterally, suffused with black distally and posterolaterally on some distal tergites (
<figureCitation id="FCF92A4B9A42FFDCFC14CD34FC08F8C1" box="[931,1000,1852,1878]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1951,1977]" captionTargetBox="[474,1114,460,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-88@4.[474,1114,460,1913]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Rinhatiana arctifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♂, paratype (CASC). A. Lateral view. B. Oblique view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001506" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11001506/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A42FFDCFF0ACD75FE26F800" blockId="3.[189,454,1917,1943]" box="[189,454,1917,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="3F3581A29A42FFDCFF0ACD75FE26F800" bold="true" box="[189,454,1917,1943]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A42FFDCFF0ACD75FE26F800" bold="true" box="[189,454,1917,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A42FFDBFF0ACDA3FB1DFE1A" blockId="3.[189,1399,1963,2025]" lastBlockId="4.[188,1399,265,397]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A42FFDCFF0ACDA3FE37F852" authority="Irwin &amp; Winterton, 2024" authorityName="Irwin &amp; Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[189,471,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctifestuca" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A42FFDCFF0ACDA3FE37F852" box="[189,471,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Rinhatiana arctifestuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D8557A79A42FFDCFE57CDA4FD79F851" box="[480,665,1964,1990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from all other members of the genus by a distinctive pattern of frontal pubescence (
<figureCitation id="FCF92A4B9A42FFDCFD96CDC6FD41F87F" box="[545,673,1998,2024]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[382,1205,265,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-12@15.[382,1205,265,1856]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 9. Rinhatiana spp., heads, anterior view. A. Rinhatiana arctifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♂ (CSCA). B. Same, ♀ (CSCA). C. Rinhatiana cracentis gen. et sp. nov., ♂ (CSCA). D. Same, ♀ (CSCA). E. Rinhatiana distincta (Lyneborg, 1976) comb. nov., ♂ (CSCA). F. Same, ♀ (CSCA). G. Rinhatiana latifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♂ (CSCA). H. Same, ♀ (CSCA)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11001528/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 9A–B</figureCitation>
), yellow abdomen with black distally and broad gonostylus in the male genitalia. Amongst other characters, it differs from
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A45FFDBFC3BCB02FBFAFEB4" authority="Irwin &amp; Winterton, 2024" authorityName="Irwin &amp; Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[908,1050,266,291]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cracentis" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A45FFDBFC3BCB02FBFAFEB4" box="[908,1050,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">R. cracentis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D8557A79A45FFDBFB95CB02FB36FEB3" box="[1058,1238,266,292]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by the bright silver pubescence around the base of the antennae (silver-tan in
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A45FFDBFC00CB25FBA3FED1" authorityName="Irwin &amp; Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[951,1091,301,326]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cracentis">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A45FFDBFC00CB25FBA3FED1" box="[951,1091,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">R. cracentis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), from
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A45FFDBFB29CB25FAC4FED1" authorityName="Lyneborg" authorityYear="1976" box="[1182,1316,300,326]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Stenopomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distincta">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A45FFDBFB29CB25FAC4FED1" box="[1182,1316,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">R. distincta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of a single pair of supra alar macrosetae (two pairs in
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A45FFDBFC20CB58FBFCFEFE" authorityName="Lyneborg" authorityYear="1976" box="[919,1052,335,361]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Stenopomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distincta">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A45FFDBFC20CB58FBFCFEFE" box="[919,1052,335,361]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">R. distincta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and from
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A45FFDBFB13CB58FADEFEFE" authority="Irwin &amp; Winterton, 2024" authorityName="Irwin &amp; Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[1188,1342,335,361]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifestuca" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A45FFDBFB13CB58FADEFEFE" box="[1188,1342,335,361]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">R. latifestuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D8557A79A45FFDBFAF2CB58FED3FE1A" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by the presence of tan pubescence dorsally on the frons (lacking in
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A45FFDBFBE6CB7BFB0CFE1B" authorityName="Irwin &amp; Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[1105,1260,370,396]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifestuca">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A45FFDBFBE6CB7BFB0CFE1B" box="[1105,1260,370,396]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">R. latifestuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="30BD66469A45FFDBFF0ACD97FA95F82E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001506" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11001506" box="[189,1397,1951,1978]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11001506/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[189,232,1951,1977]" targetBox="[474,1114,460,1913]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A45FFDBFF0ACD97FA95F82E" blockId="4.[189,1397,1951,1978]" box="[189,1397,1951,1978]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A45FFDBFF0ACD97FEEBF82E" bold="true" box="[189,267,1951,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A45FFDBFEA5CD97FDC4F82E" authority="Irwin &amp; Winterton, 2024" authorityName="Irwin &amp; Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[274,548,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctifestuca" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A45FFDBFEA5CD97FDC4F82E" box="[274,548,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Rinhatiana arctifestuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D8557A79A45FFDBFD9BCDA8FD3FF82D" box="[556,735,1952,1978]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ♂, paratype (CASC).
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A45FFDBFC5DCD97FC1FF82E" bold="true" box="[1002,1023,1951,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A</emphasis>
. Lateral view.
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A45FFDBFB19CD97FB22F82E" bold="true" box="[1198,1218,1951,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B</emphasis>
. Oblique view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="2CD865459A44FFDAFF0ACB01FA97FEC6" box="[189,1399,265,337]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A44FFDAFF0ACB01FEA4FEB4" blockId="5.[189,324,265,291]" box="[189,324,265,291]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<heading id="3F3581A29A44FFDAFF0ACB01FEA4FEB4" bold="true" box="[189,324,265,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="3">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A44FFDAFF0ACB01FEA4FEB4" bold="true" box="[189,324,265,291]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A44FFDAFF0ACB3FFA97FEC6" blockId="5.[189,1399,311,337]" box="[189,1399,311,337]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
The specific epithet is derived from the Latin ʻ
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A44FFDAFD63CB30FCF1FEC6" box="[724,785,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">arcto</emphasis>
ʼ (ʻnarrowʼ) and ʻ
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A44FFDAFC6CCB3FFBCEFEC6" box="[987,1070,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">festuca</emphasis>
ʼ (ʻstalkʼ). Gender is female.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2CD865459A44FFD9FF0ACB70FE71FD44" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A44FFDAFF0ACB70FE4AFE05" blockId="5.[189,426,376,402]" box="[189,426,376,402]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<heading id="3F3581A29A44FFDAFF0ACB70FE4AFE05" bold="true" box="[189,426,376,402]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="3">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A44FFDAFF0ACB70FE4AFE05" bold="true" box="[189,426,376,402]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A44FFDAFF5DCBAFFEBCFE56" blockId="5.[189,1399,423,555]" box="[234,348,423,449]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A44FFDAFF5DCBAFFEBCFE56" bold="true" box="[234,348,423,449]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<typeStatus id="BB79886C9A44FFDAFF5DCBAFFEBCFE56" box="[234,348,423,449]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A44FFDAFF0ACBC2FE5DFDBC" blockId="5.[189,1399,423,555]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<materialsCitation id="D4AA3C939A44FFDAFF0ACBC2FE5DFDBC" collectingDate="2013-07-04" collectingDateMax="2013-07-11" collectingDateMin="2013-07-04" collectionCode="R, CASC" collectorName="M. E. Irwin &amp; Harin'Hala" country="Madagascar" elevation="97" latitude="-15.1571" location="Malaise in Analagnambe" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="47.7341" municipality="Sofia Region" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mahajanga" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="1CD5765E9A44FFDAFF0ACBC2FE6EFE73" box="[189,398,458,484]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A44FFDAFE1DCBC2FC85FE73" bold="true" box="[426,869,458,484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<collectingRegion id="A606F82C9A44FFDAFE1DCBC2FD4EFE73" box="[426,686,458,484]" country="Madagascar" name="Mahajanga" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mahajanga Province</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="8419ACB49A44FFDAFD0BCBC2FCBDFE73" box="[700,861,458,484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Sofia Region</collectingMunicipality>
)
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A44FFDAFCCBCBC3FC75FE72" box="[892,917,459,485]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
;
<locationDeviation id="75CF2FEC9A44FFDAFC16CBC2FB02FE73" box="[929,1250,458,485]" location="Anjiamangirana" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A44FFDAFC16CBC2FC3BFE73" box="[929,987,458,485]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
W of Anjiamangirana
</locationDeviation>
;
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A44FFDAFB5ACBC2FA91FE73" box="[1261,1393,458,485]" degrees="15.1571" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="-15.1571">15.1571° S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A44FFDAFF0ACBE6FEA6FD9F" box="[189,326,494,520]" degrees="47.7341" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="47.7341">47.7341° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="EFEFD1FD9A44FFDAFEE3CBE6FE33FD90" box="[340,467,493,520]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="97.0">
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A44FFDAFEE3CBE6FE71FD9F" box="[340,401,494,520]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="97.0">97 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="107C100E9A44FFDAFE55CBE6FD75FD9F" box="[482,661,493,520]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2013-07-04" valueMax="2013-07-11" valueMin="2013-07-04">
<collectingDate id="0038E9E69A44FFDAFE55CBE6FD75FD9F" box="[482,661,493,520]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2013-07-04" valueMax="2013-07-11" valueMin="2013-07-04">4–11 Jul. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="C93753189A44FFDAFD14CBE6FCC6FD90" box="[675,806,493,520]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
and
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A44FFDAFCD5CBE6FC99FD9F" box="[866,889,494,520]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="C93753189A44FFDAFC31CBE5FBEAFD90" box="[902,1034,493,519]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Harin’Hala</collectorName>
leg.;
<location id="611D60159A44FFDAFBF8CBE5FA96FD90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6B87D89A42FFD9FD98CC16FAECF87F:611D60159A44FFDAFBF8CBE5FA96FD90" box="[1103,1398,493,519]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-15.1571" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="47.7341" municipality="Sofia Region" name="Malaise in Analagnambe" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Mahajanga">Malaise in Analagnambe</location>
gallery forest;
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A44FFDAFEDFC819FE58FDBC" box="[360,440,529,555]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">CASC</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A44FFDAFF5DC85AFE87FDFB" blockId="5.[189,1399,594,726]" box="[234,359,594,620]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A44FFDAFF5DC85AFE87FDFB" bold="true" box="[234,359,594,620]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<typeStatus id="BB79886C9A44FFDAFF5DC85AFE87FDFB" box="[234,359,594,620]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A44FFD9FF0AC87DFDE4FEFB" blockId="5.[189,1399,594,726]" lastBlockId="6.[189,1399,265,364]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<materialsCitation id="D4AA3C939A44FFD9FF0AC87DFEEFFEB4" collectingDate="13 - 20 Sep. 2012, 28 Sep. - 4 Oct. 2012" collectingDateMax="18 - 25 Jul. 2013, 22 - 29 Aug. 2013, 12 - 19 Dec. 2013, 29 Sep. - 5 Dec. 2013, 18 - 25 Sep. 2014" collectingDateMin="13 - 20 Sep. 2012, 28 Sep. - 4 Oct. 2012" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="Jun. &amp; Jul." country="Madagascar" county="Sofia Region" elevation="97" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" latitude="-15.1571" location="Malaise in Analagnambe" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="47.7341" municipality="Sofia Region" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="44" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="34" stateProvince="Mahajanga" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="1CD5765E9A44FFDAFF0AC87DFE6EFD18" box="[189,398,629,655]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A44FFDAFE1CC87DFC87FD18" bold="true" box="[427,871,629,655]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<collectingRegion id="A606F82C9A44FFDAFE1CC87DFD4FFD18" box="[427,687,629,655]" country="Madagascar" name="Mahajanga" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mahajanga Province</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCounty id="8D1C4E429A44FFDAFD09C87DFCBFFD18" box="[702,863,629,655]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Sofia Region</collectingCounty>
)
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A44FFDAFC37C87DFC32FD07" box="[896,978,629,656]" count="34" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">34 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A44FFDAFC68C87DFBD0FD07" box="[991,1072,629,656]" count="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">10 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype; various dates: 16 Aug.–6 Sep. 2012,
<collectingDate id="0038E9E69A44FFDAFD5EC891FB57FD24" box="[745,1207,665,691]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<date id="107C100E9A44FFDAFD5EC891FC54FD24" box="[745,948,665,691]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2012-09-13" valueMax="2012-09-20" valueMin="2012-09-13">13–20 Sep. 2012</date>
,
<date id="107C100E9A44FFDAFC76C891FB57FD24" box="[961,1207,665,691]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2012-09-28" valueMax="2012-10-04" valueMin="2012-09-28">28 Sep.–4 Oct. 2012</date>
</collectingDate>
, 27
<collectorName id="C93753189A44FFDAFB5EC891FAFAFD24" box="[1257,1306,665,691]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Jun.</collectorName>
–11
<collectorName id="C93753189A44FFDAFAFAC890FA97FD25" box="[1357,1399,664,690]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Jul.</collectorName>
2013,
<collectingDate id="0038E9E69A44FFDAFEBFC8B3FA92FD41" box="[264,1394,699,726]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<date id="107C100E9A44FFDAFEBFC8B3FE2CFD41" box="[264,460,699,726]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2013-07-18" valueMax="2013-07-25" valueMin="2013-07-18">18–25 Jul. 2013</date>
,
<date id="107C100E9A44FFDAFE6DC8B4FD4CFD41" box="[474,684,700,726]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2013-08-22" valueMax="2013-08-29" valueMin="2013-08-22">22–29 Aug. 2013</date>
,
<date id="107C100E9A44FFDAFD0EC8B4FC6AFD41" box="[697,906,700,726]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2013-12-12" valueMax="2013-12-19" valueMin="2013-12-12">12–19 Dec. 2013</date>
,
<date id="107C100E9A44FFDAFC2FC8B4FB76FD41" box="[920,1174,699,726]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2013-09-29" valueMax="2013-12-05" valueMin="2013-09-29">29 Sep.–5 Dec. 2013</date>
,
<date id="107C100E9A44FFDAFB13C8B3FA92FD41" box="[1188,1394,699,726]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2014-09-18" valueMax="2014-09-25" valueMin="2014-09-18">18–25 Sep. 2014</date>
</collectingDate>
;
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A47FFD9FF0ACB01FEEFFEB4" box="[189,271,265,291]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">CASC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. –
<materialsCitation id="D4AA3C939A47FFD9FE80CB01FDE0FEFB" collectingDate="2011-07-03" collectingDateMax="2011-07-16" collectingDateMin="2011-07-03" collectionCode="R, CASC" collectorName="M. E. Irwin &amp; Harin'Hala" country="Madagascar" county="Sava Region" elevation="182" latitude="-13.2489" location="Malaise in Antsahabelela" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="49.6174" municipality="Binara" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6" stateProvince="Antsiranana" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A47FFD9FE80CB01FCE3FEB4" bold="true" box="[311,771,265,291]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<collectingRegion id="A606F82C9A47FFD9FE80CB01FDB3FEB4" box="[311,595,265,291]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Antsiranana Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="8D1C4E429A47FFD9FDD5CB01FCE3FEB4" box="[610,771,265,291]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sava Region</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A47FFD9FCA9CB01FC85FEB4" box="[798,869,265,291]" count="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">6 ♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="8419ACB49A47FFD9FCC2CB01FC28FEB4" box="[885,968,265,291]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Binara</collectingMunicipality>
,
<locationDeviation id="75CF2FEC9A47FFD9FC61CB01FB39FEB4" box="[982,1241,265,291]" location="Daraina" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A47FFD9FC61CB01FBF5FEB4" box="[982,1045,265,291]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="km" value="9.0">9 km</quantity>
SW of Daraina
</locationDeviation>
;
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A47FFD9FB50CB01FA90FEB4" box="[1255,1392,265,291]" degrees="13.2489" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="5" value="-13.2489">13.2489° S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A47FFD9FF0ACB25FEA5FEDF" box="[189,325,301,328]" degrees="49.6174" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="5" value="49.6174">49.6174° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="EFEFD1FD9A47FFD9FEE5CB26FE3DFED0" box="[338,477,301,328]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8199999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="182.0">
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A47FFD9FEE5CB26FE7DFEDF" box="[338,413,302,328]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8199999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="182.0">182 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="107C100E9A47FFD9FE5CCB25FD7CFEDF" box="[491,668,301,328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2011-07-03" valueMax="2011-07-16" valueMin="2011-07-03">
<collectingDate id="0038E9E69A47FFD9FE5CCB25FD7CFEDF" box="[491,668,301,328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2011-07-03" valueMax="2011-07-16" valueMin="2011-07-03">3–16 Jul. 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="C93753189A47FFD9FD1ECB26FCCBFED0" box="[681,811,301,328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
and
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A47FFD9FCD2CB26FC9CFEDF" box="[869,892,302,328]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="C93753189A47FFD9FC30CB25FBEBFED0" box="[903,1035,301,327]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Harin’Hala</collectorName>
leg.;
<location id="611D60159A47FFD9FBF9CB25FA96FED0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6B87D89A42FFD9FD98CC16FAECF87F:611D60159A47FFD9FBF9CB25FA96FED0" box="[1102,1398,301,327]" country="Madagascar" county="Sava Region" latitude="-13.2489" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="49.6174" municipality="Binara" name="Malaise in Antsahabelela" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Malaise in Antsahabelela</location>
degraded rainforest;
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A47FFD9FE07CB5AFDE0FEFB" box="[432,512,338,364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">CASC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="30BD66469A44FFDAFF0ACDC6FAE2F87F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001508" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11001508" box="[189,1282,1998,2025]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11001508/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[189,232,1998,2024]" targetBox="[474,1114,806,1961]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A44FFDAFF0ACDC6FAE2F87F" blockId="5.[189,1282,1998,2025]" box="[189,1282,1998,2025]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A44FFDAFF0ACDC6FEEBF87F" bold="true" box="[189,267,1998,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A44FFDAFEA5CDC6FDC4F87F" authority="Irwin &amp; Winterton, 2024" authorityName="Irwin &amp; Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[274,548,1998,2024]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctifestuca" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A44FFDAFEA5CDC6FDC4F87F" box="[274,548,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rinhatiana arctifestuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D8557A79A44FFDAFD9BCDC7FD3FF87E" box="[556,735,1999,2025]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ♀ (CASC).
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A44FFDAFCC0CDC6FC6CF87F" bold="true" box="[887,908,1998,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A</emphasis>
. Lateral view.
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A44FFDAFB8CCDC6FBAFF87F" bold="true" box="[1083,1103,1998,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B</emphasis>
. Oblique view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A47FFD9FF5DCB9DFE46FE38" blockId="6.[189,1399,405,723]" box="[234,422,405,431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A47FFD9FF5DCB9DFE46FE38" bold="true" box="[234,422,405,431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Other material</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A47FFD9FF0ACBB2FE71FD44" blockId="6.[189,1399,405,723]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<materialsCitation id="D4AA3C939A47FFD9FF0ACBB2FD96FDF1" collectingDate="26 Jul. - 16 Aug. 2012, 6 - 28 Sep. 2012, 6 - 13 Jun. 2013, 20 - 27 Jun. 2013, 11 - 18 Jul. 2013, 25 Jul. - 1 Aug. 2013, 8 - 15 Aug. 2013, 29 Aug. - 5 Sep. 2013, 5 - 12 Dec. 2013, 7 Aug. - 18 Sep. 2014, 25 Sep. - 2 Oct. 2014" collectionCode="R, CSCA" collectorName="M. E. Irwin &amp; Harin'Hala" country="Madagascar" county="Sofia Region" elevation="97" latitude="-15.1571" location="Malaise in Analagnambe" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="47.7341" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="77" specimenCount-female="46" specimenCount-male="31" stateProvince="Mahajanga">
<collectingCountry id="1CD5765E9A47FFD9FF0ACBB2FE6EFE43" box="[189,398,442,468]" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A47FFD9FE1ECBB1FC82FE44" bold="true" box="[425,866,441,467]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<collectingRegion id="A606F82C9A47FFD9FE1ECBB1FD4CFE44" box="[425,684,441,467]" country="Madagascar" name="Mahajanga" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Mahajanga Province</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCounty id="8D1C4E429A47FFD9FD0DCBB1FCBAFE44" box="[698,858,441,467]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sofia Region</collectingCounty>
)
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A47FFD9FCCECBB2FC2AFE43" box="[889,970,442,468]" count="31" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">31 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A47FFD9FC61CBB1FBC6FE43" box="[982,1062,441,468]" count="46" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">46 ♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<locationDeviation id="75CF2FEC9A47FFD9FB84CBB1FA92FE44" box="[1075,1394,441,468]" location="Anjiamangirana" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A47FFD9FB84CBB1FB8DFE44" box="[1075,1133,441,468]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
W of Anjiamangirana
</locationDeviation>
;
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A47FFD9FF0ACBD6FEA3FE6F" box="[189,323,478,505]" degrees="15.1571" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="5" value="-15.1571">15.1571° S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A47FFD9FEE5CBD6FE3CFE6E" box="[338,476,478,505]" degrees="47.7341" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="5" value="47.7341">47.7341° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="EFEFD1FD9A47FFD9FE5DCBD6FD89FE6F" box="[490,617,478,505]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="97.0">
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A47FFD9FE5DCBD6FDC7FE6E" box="[490,551,478,505]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="97.0">97 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
; various dates:
<collectingDate id="0038E9E69A47FFD9FC92CBD6FC93FDD6" isEnumeration="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<date id="107C100E9A47FFD9FC92CBD6FBCAFE6F" box="[805,1066,478,504]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2012-07-26" valueMax="2012-08-16" valueMin="2012-07-26">26 Jul.–16 Aug. 2012</date>
,
<date id="107C100E9A47FFD9FB80CBD6FB15FE6F" box="[1079,1269,478,504]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2012-09-06" valueMax="2012-09-28" valueMin="2012-09-06">6–28 Sep. 2012</date>
,
<date id="107C100E9A47FFD9FAB5CBD6FF1AFD8A" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2013-06-06" valueMax="2013-06-13" valueMin="2013-06-06">6–13 Jun. 2013</date>
,
<date id="107C100E9A47FFD9FEB0C80BFE2EFD8A" box="[263,462,515,541]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2013-06-20" valueMax="2013-06-27" valueMin="2013-06-20">20–27 Jun. 2013</date>
,
<date id="107C100E9A47FFD9FE6CC80BFD7BFD8A" box="[475,667,514,541]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2013-07-11" valueMax="2013-07-18" valueMin="2013-07-11">11–18 Jul. 2013</date>
,
<date id="107C100E9A47FFD9FD1FC80AFC7AFD8A" box="[680,922,514,541]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2013-07-25" valueMax="2013-08-01" valueMin="2013-07-25">25 Jul.–1 Aug. 2013</date>
,
<date id="107C100E9A47FFD9FC1FC80AFB88FD8A" box="[936,1128,514,541]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2013-08-08" valueMax="2013-08-15" valueMin="2013-08-08">8–15 Aug. 2013</date>
,
<date id="107C100E9A47FFD9FBC2C80BFA91FD8A" box="[1141,1393,514,541]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2013-08-29" valueMax="2013-09-05" valueMin="2013-08-29">29 Aug.–5 Sep. 2013</date>
,
<date id="107C100E9A47FFD9FF0AC82FFE97FDD6" box="[189,375,551,578]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2013-12-05" valueMax="2013-12-12" valueMin="2013-12-05">5–12 Dec. 2013</date>
,
<date id="107C100E9A47FFD9FE34C820FD99FDD6" box="[387,633,551,578]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2014-08-07" valueMax="2014-09-18" valueMin="2014-08-07">7 Aug.–18 Sep. 2014</date>
,
<date id="107C100E9A47FFD9FD34C82FFC93FDD6" box="[643,883,551,578]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2014-09-25" valueMax="2014-10-02" valueMin="2014-09-25">25 Sep.–2 Oct. 2014</date>
</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName id="C93753189A47FFD9FCC9C820FC1FFDD6" box="[894,1023,551,578]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
and
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A47FFD9FB82C820FBACFDD5" box="[1077,1100,552,578]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="C93753189A47FFD9FBE1C82FFB3AFDD6" box="[1110,1242,551,577]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Harin’Hala</collectorName>
leg.;
<location id="611D60159A47FFD9FAAEC82FFE9AFDF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6B87D89A42FFD9FD98CC16FAECF87F:611D60159A47FFD9FAAEC82FFE9AFDF1" country="Madagascar" county="Sofia Region" latitude="-15.1571" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="47.7341" name="Malaise in Analagnambe" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Mahajanga">Malaise in Analagnambe</location>
gallery forest;
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A47FFD9FD91C844FD96FDF1" box="[550,630,588,614]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. –
<materialsCitation id="D4AA3C939A47FFD9FD24C843FE6DFD44" collectingDate="3 - 10 Jul. 2011, 20 - 27 Jul. 2011, 12 Aug. - 23 Sep. 2011" collectionCode="R, CASC" collectorName="M. E. Irwin &amp; Harin'Hala" country="Madagascar" county="Sava Region" elevation="182" latitude="-13.2489" location="Malaise in Antsahabelela" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="49.6174" municipality="Binara" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="52" specimenCount-female="35" specimenCount-male="17" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A47FFD9FD24C843FBB4FDF2" bold="true" box="[659,1108,587,613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<collectingRegion id="A606F82C9A47FFD9FD24C843FC41FDF2" box="[659,929,587,613]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Antsiranana Province</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCounty id="8D1C4E429A47FFD9FC18C843FBACFDF2" box="[943,1100,587,613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sava Region</collectingCounty>
)
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A47FFD9FBDEC844FB5AFDF1" box="[1129,1210,588,614]" count="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">17 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="72C4FD479A47FFD9FB72C843FAF5FDF1" box="[1221,1301,587,614]" count="35" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">35 ♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="8419ACB49A47FFD9FA95C844FA93FDF1" box="[1314,1395,588,614]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Binara</collectingMunicipality>
,
<locationDeviation id="75CF2FEC9A47FFD9FF0AC878FE59FD1D" box="[189,441,624,650]" location="Daraina" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A47FFD9FF0AC878FF1AFD1D" box="[189,250,624,650]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="km" value="9.0">9 km</quantity>
SW of Daraina
</locationDeviation>
;
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A47FFD9FE71C878FDACFD1D" box="[454,588,624,650]" degrees="13.2489" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="5" value="-13.2489">13.2489° S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="01F650099A47FFD9FDECC878FD04FD1C" box="[603,740,624,651]" degrees="49.6174" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="5" value="49.6174">49.6174° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="EFEFD1FD9A47FFD9FD45C878FC9FFD1D" box="[754,895,624,651]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8199999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="182.0">
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A47FFD9FD45C878FCDEFD1C" box="[754,830,624,651]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8199999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="182.0">182 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
; various dates:
<collectingDate id="0038E9E69A47FFD9FB8CC878FDF7FD38" isEnumeration="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<date id="107C100E9A47FFD9FB8CC878FB0DFD1D" box="[1083,1261,624,650]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2011-07-03" valueMax="2011-07-10" valueMin="2011-07-03">3–10 Jul. 2011</date>
,
<date id="107C100E9A47FFD9FB4CC878FF1AFD38" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2011-07-20" valueMax="2011-07-27" valueMin="2011-07-20">20–27 Jul. 2011</date>
,
<date id="107C100E9A47FFD9FEB0C89DFDF7FD38" box="[263,535,661,687]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2011-08-12" valueMax="2011-09-23" valueMin="2011-08-12">12 Aug.–23 Sep. 2011</date>
</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName id="C93753189A47FFD9FD93C89DFD48FD38" box="[548,680,661,687]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
and
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A47FFD9FD52C89DFD1CFD38" box="[741,764,661,687]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="C93753189A47FFD9FCBEC89DFC6EFD38" box="[777,910,661,687]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Harin’Hala</collectorName>
leg.;
<location id="611D60159A47FFD9FC63C89DFAE1FD38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6B87D89A42FFD9FD98CC16FAECF87F:611D60159A47FFD9FC63C89DFAE1FD38" box="[980,1281,661,687]" country="Madagascar" county="Sava Region" latitude="-13.2489" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="49.6174" municipality="Binara" name="Malaise in Antsahabelela" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Malaise in Antsahabelela</location>
degraded rainforest;
<collectionCode id="02D3AE0B9A47FFD9FE8AC8B1FE6DFD44" box="[317,397,697,723]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">CASC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2CD865459A47FFD9FF0AC8F4FD77F8BB" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A47FFD9FF0AC8F4FEAEFC81" blockId="6.[189,334,764,790]" box="[189,334,764,790]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="3F3581A29A47FFD9FF0AC8F4FEAEFC81" bold="true" box="[189,334,764,790]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A47FFD9FF0AC8F4FEAEFC81" bold="true" box="[189,334,764,790]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A47FFD9FF0AC924FC82FCD1" blockId="6.[189,866,812,839]" box="[189,866,812,839]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
BODY LENGTH. 5.0–6.0 mm (male), 6.0–
<quantity id="A33A9B2B9A47FFD9FD20C924FD10FCD0" box="[663,752,812,839]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
(female).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A47FFD9FF0AC967FAB5FBD7" blockId="6.[189,1399,879,1088]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
HEAD. Frontal pubescence silver ventrally, gray-tan dorsally, separated by matte black band medially, extending dorsally and ventrally (
<figureCitation id="FCF92A4B9A47FFD9FDF6C99BFD21FC39" box="[577,705,915,942]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[382,1205,265,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-12@15.[382,1205,265,1856]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 9. Rinhatiana spp., heads, anterior view. A. Rinhatiana arctifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♂ (CSCA). B. Same, ♀ (CSCA). C. Rinhatiana cracentis gen. et sp. nov., ♂ (CSCA). D. Same, ♀ (CSCA). E. Rinhatiana distincta (Lyneborg, 1976) comb. nov., ♂ (CSCA). F. Same, ♀ (CSCA). G. Rinhatiana latifestuca gen. et sp. nov., ♂ (CSCA). H. Same, ♀ (CSCA)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11001528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11001528/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 9A–B</figureCitation>
); male frons width at narrowest point narrower than anterior ocellus but eyes not contiguous; frontal vestiture absent; ocellar tubercle gray pubescent, setae absent; black postocular macrosetae in single row immediately laterad of ocellar tubercle in both sexes; occiput pubescence tan-brown; genal setae pale; antennal scape short, cylindrical, dark yellow, sparsely covered with short, dark macrosetae; flagellum shape conical, tapered distally, orange-yellow, terminus dark.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A47FFD9FF0ACE61FB90FA5B" blockId="6.[189,1399,1128,1484]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">THORAX. Scutum tan-brown to yellow with gray areas laterally and medially, scattered short dark setae; scutellum dark yellow (female) or brownish orange, dark brown anteromedially (male); pleuron with dense silver-gray pubescence; katatergite setae uniform pale; scutal and scutellar macrosetae black, relatively elongate; coxae yellow, overlain with silver-gray pubescence, minor setae white; black macrosetae few in number; femora yellow with sparse, short filiform setae admixed with sparse, black, adpressed scale-like setae distally (at least on hind femur); femoral macrosetae black, hind femur with subapical series of short posteroventral macrosetae, subapical anteroventral setae present; tibiae yellow, dark gray-brown apically; tarsi basitarsi yellow, dark distally, remaining tarsal segments brown; wing faint infuscate, darker anteriorly; venation dark yellow basally along major veins, darker distally; haltere dark yellow; scutal chaetotaxy: notopleural, 3, supra alar, 1; post alar, 1; dorsocentral, 0; scutellar, 2.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A47FFD9FF0ACFFCFA97F9C0" blockId="6.[189,1399,1524,1624]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ABDOMEN. Male abdomen dark yellow, darker brown posterolaterally on most tergites, silver velutum present on tergites 2–7; scattered dark setae, denser posteriorly and on terminalia, filiform setae admixed with adpressed setae; female abdomen similar to male; terminalia brown (male) or dark yellow (female).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A47FFD9FF0ACC88FD77F8BB" blockId="6.[189,1399,1664,1837]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MALE GENITALIA. Epandrium quadrangular, strongly arched around midline, posterolateral thickening relatively broad medially; gonocoxites with elongate macrosetae laterally on outer gonocoxal process, outer gonocoxal process well-developed, narrowly subtriangular; ventral lobe elongate, broadly rounded; gonostylus with broad lateral flange along most of length; distiphallus relatively broad; sternite 8 sub-quadrangular, few setae posterolaterally.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2CD865459A47FFD9FF0ACD5DFAECF87F" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A47FFD9FF0ACD5DFECFF8F8" blockId="6.[189,303,1877,1903]" box="[189,303,1877,1903]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="3F3581A29A47FFD9FF0ACD5DFECFF8F8" bold="true" box="[189,303,1877,1903]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A47FFD9FF0ACD5DFECFF8F8" bold="true" box="[189,303,1877,1903]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="647D36CE9A47FFD9FF0ACD8DFAECF87F" blockId="6.[189,1399,1925,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A47FFD9FF0ACD8DFE31F808" authority="Irwin &amp; Winterton, 2024" authorityName="Irwin &amp; Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[189,465,1925,1951]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctifestuca" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A47FFD9FF0ACD8DFE31F808" box="[189,465,1925,1951]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Rinhatiana arctifestuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D8557A79A47FFD9FE6DCD8EFD6FF837" box="[474,655,1926,1952]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is very similar in appearance to
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A47FFD9FBAFCD8EFB54F808" authority="Irwin &amp; Winterton, 2024" authorityName="Irwin &amp; Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[1048,1204,1925,1951]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifestuca" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A47FFD9FBAFCD8EFB54F808" box="[1048,1204,1925,1951]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">R. latifestuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D8557A79A47FFD9FB0CCD8EFA92F837" box="[1211,1394,1926,1952]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, especially in the frontal pubescence pattern. Unlike other species in this genus,
<taxonomicName id="A3C24D4D9A47FFD9FBDDCDA3FAF4F853" authorityName="Irwin &amp; Winterton" authorityYear="2024" box="[1130,1300,1962,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Rinhatiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctifestuca">
<emphasis id="56B6EADC9A47FFD9FBDDCDA3FAF4F853" box="[1130,1300,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">R. arctifestuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears restricted to northern
<collectingCountry id="1CD5765E9A47FFD9FE0DCDC6FDA8F87F" box="[442,584,1998,2024]" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
where it has been collected in dry deciduous forest habitats.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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