265 lines
32 KiB
XML
265 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="B8DB3236DC1CBA99B37E271172895C4C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3904.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="02cf9df2-09a2-4e93-aa11-2475cadf3c13" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="235881" ID-ZooBank="6B9035D4-BC24-4D71-9123-36CAB72CC786" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460886514777" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lee, Chi-Feng" docDate="2015" docId="5E31879C822CFFB1FF0BFD10259BF836" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03904p248.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3904 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paraplotes tsoui Lee, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="237" masterDocId="A208FFE48222FFBFFF9CFFEF2107FFEB" masterDocTitle="The genus Paraplotes Laboissière, 1933 in Taiwan, a speciose group with brachelytrous females (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)" masterLastPageNumber="248" masterPageNumber="223" pageNumber="237" updateTime="1698359057906" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="60AACC538701126D804C5769A84EA4BE">
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<mods:title id="7BA169255A26347AD09EB7EC4A43CF03">The genus Paraplotes Laboissière, 1933 in Taiwan, a speciose group with brachelytrous females (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="EF36DD84A0CD883AF8FD9BFA789D6FAE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="51102F3EFCFBD2DAB08F271B0AA948EE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B87165FC2F9475D6A115F0A3EBB449DF">Lee, Chi-Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B7F95500C19D623DD5D859593AB3F7AC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8D6322A3A07BCB61E0A1FB15EADAC8AA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="7FA5D962470CE8ACF9C033248E581928">
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<mods:date id="8728BF115A7286919E56B044E65CB7A4">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D4B4F5FE65EEA8C396739D9358B40B71" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C26AB33735998444EF13DF26390D138A">3904</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="73001BE326E0586AB6736002AE6DCE27" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="A24ED64082C59D4393DD2A548436E130">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="F4752E38BBCE294BA1D71004DB089DCD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="506B21B9376B1AC4423480C6CD808B30" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3904.2.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6F3842D499F2FBFE5ECCF7BBC4A0656F" type="GBIF-Dataset">02cf9df2-09a2-4e93-aa11-2475cadf3c13</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CEFE114CA67764396AFC786E290B2DCD" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="5E31879C822CFFB1FF0BFD10259BF836" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6108771" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119586548" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6108771" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E31879C822CFFB1FF0BFD10259BF836" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E31879C822CFFB1FF0BFD10259BF836" lastPageNumber="237" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">
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<subSubSection id="9E826501822CFFB1FF0BFD102057FCD0" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D627368A822CFFB1FF0BFD1020FDFCF2" blockId="14.[151,506,767,827]" box="[151,506,767,793]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">
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<heading id="8D6F81E6822CFFB1FF0BFD1020FDFCF2" bold="true" box="[151,506,767,793]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="E4ECEA98822CFFB1FF0BFD1020FDFCF2" bold="true" box="[151,506,767,793]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">
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<taxonomicName id="11984D09822CFFB1FF0BFD102088FCF2" authority="Lee" authorityName="Lee" box="[151,399,767,793]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraplotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsoui" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="E4ECEA98822CFFB1FF0BFD10205EFCF2" bold="true" box="[151,345,767,793]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Paraplotes tsoui</emphasis>
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||
Lee
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFDF57E3822CFFB1FE01FD1020FDFCF2" box="[413,506,767,793]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="D627368A822CFFB1FF0BFCCD2057FCD0" blockId="14.[151,506,767,827]" box="[151,336,802,827]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="4EA32A0F822CFFB1FF03FCCD2027FCD0" box="[159,288,802,827]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 60" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1837,1860]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,204,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[162,1424,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 60. Diagnostic characters of Paraplotes tsoui Lee, sp. nov. 55. Aedeagus, dorsal view; 56. Aedeagus, lateral view; 57. Aedeagus, ventral view; 58. Gonocoxae; 59. Ventrite VIII; 60. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235891/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Figs 55–60</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="4EA32A0F822CFFB1FEB7FCCC204FFCD0" box="[299,328,803,827]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 – 91" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,249,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,235,1651]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 81 – 91. Hind wings. 81: male; 82 – 85: females. 81, Paraplotes taiwana, Tulanshan; 82, P. cheni, a & b, different individuals from same population; 83, P. j e ng i, a – c, different individuals from same population; 84, P. meihuai, a – c, different individuals from same population; 86, P. taiwana, a: Tulanshan, b: Motien, c: Tahanshan; 87, P. tatakaensis; 88, P. ts oui, a: Chihlanshan, b: Lalashan, c: Taipingshan; 89, P. tsuenensis, a & b, different individuals from same population; 90, P. y ao i, a: Machiatsun, b: Tengchih, c: Tona, d & e: Taoyuan; 91. P. yuae, a: Wushihken; b: Anmashan, c: Wuchihshan." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235896/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">88</figureCitation>
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||
)
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="9E826501822CFFB1FF0BFC822401FB03" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="D627368A822CFFB1FF0BFC8222E5FC6D" blockId="14.[151,1437,877,2013]" box="[151,994,877,902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">
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||
<emphasis id="E4ECEA98822CFFB1FF0BFC822032FC6D" bold="true" box="[151,309,877,902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">
|
||
<typeStatus id="09238828822CFFB1FF0BFC8221D5FC6D" box="[151,210,877,902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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||
</emphasis>
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New Taipei city, Wulai (ae※),
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<geoCoordinate id="B3AC504D822CFFB1FD30FC822209FC6D" box="[684,782,877,902]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" precision="925" value="24.85">24°51’N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="B3AC504D822CFFB1FC86FC81228FFC6D" box="[794,904,878,902]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" precision="925" value="121.55">121°33’E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="C09EFD03822CFFB1FC08FC8122E5FC6D" box="[916,994,878,902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" type="generic">
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||
<quantity id="11609B6F822CFFB1FC08FC8122D9FC6D" box="[916,990,878,902]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
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||
.
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</specimenCount>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="D627368A822CFFB1FF5BFC7A2401FB03" blockId="14.[151,1437,877,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">
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||
<emphasis id="E4ECEA98822CFFB1FF5BFC7A20D5FC45" bold="true" box="[199,466,917,942]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">
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||
<typeStatus id="09238828822CFFB1FF5BFC7A2005FC45" box="[199,258,917,942]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Type</typeStatus>
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material (n= 22).
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<typeStatus id="09238828822CFFB1FE47FC7A2344FC45" box="[475,579,917,942]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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♂:
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<emphasis id="E4ECEA98822CFFB1FDF3FC7A23BEFC45" bold="true" box="[623,697,917,942]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Taipei</emphasis>
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||
: Wulai (ae※),
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<date id="A226104A822CFFB1FC1BFC7922FAFC45" box="[903,1021,918,942]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" value="2009-05-22">22.V.2009</date>
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||
, leg. H.-J. Chen” (
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||
<collectionCode id="B089AE4F822CFFB1FB53FC792412FC45" box="[1231,1301,918,942]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a13e-ta1z" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">TARI</collectionCode>
|
||
).
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||
<typeStatus id="09238828822CFFB1FABBFC78249FFC44" box="[1319,1432,919,943]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
<specimenCount id="C09EFD03822CFFB1FF0BFC5521BCFC39" box="[151,187,954,978]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality,
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||
<date id="A226104A822CFFB1FEF1FC5520E8FC39" box="[365,495,954,978]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" value="2009-06-20">20.VI.2009</date>
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||
, leg. C.-F. Lee (
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||
<collectionCode id="B089AE4F822CFFB1FD3BFC5523EBFC39" box="[679,748,954,978]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a13e-ta1z" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">TARI</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1♀, Urai (= Wulai),
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||
<date id="A226104A822CFFB1FC77FC55255BFC39" box="[1003,1116,954,978]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" value="1940-04-04">4.IV.1940</date>
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||
, leg. M. Chujo (
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||
<collectionCode id="B089AE4F822CFFB1FA8BFC55245BFC39" box="[1303,1372,954,978]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a13e-ta1z" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">TARI</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="C09EFD03822CFFB1FAEDFC552490FC39" box="[1393,1431,954,978]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
: Fushan (3M),
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||
<date id="A226104A822CFFB1FEC7FC0D20C8FC11" box="[347,463,994,1018]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" value="2009-05-11">11.V.2009</date>
|
||
, leg. H.-J. Chen (
|
||
<collectionCode id="B089AE4F822CFFB1FD09FC0D23DDFC11" box="[661,730,994,1018]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a13e-ta1z" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">TARI</collectionCode>
|
||
); 2♂♂, 1♀: Chihtanshan (sffiM),
|
||
<date id="A226104A822CFFB1FB1FFC0D2403FC11" box="[1155,1284,994,1018]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" value="2009-03-12">12.III.2009</date>
|
||
, leg. S.-F. Yu (
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||
<collectionCode id="B089AE4F822CFFB1FF03FBE621E2FBCA" box="[159,229,1033,1057]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a13e-ta1z" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">TARI</collectionCode>
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||
);
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||
<emphasis id="E4ECEA98822CFFB1FF6BFBE62059FBC9" bold="true" box="[247,350,1033,1058]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Taoyuan</emphasis>
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||
: 3♂♂, 1♀, Lalashan (uuM),
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||
<date id="A226104A822CFFB1FD4EFBE62240FBCA" box="[722,839,1033,1057]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" value="2009-05-13">13.V.2009</date>
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||
, leg. C.-F. Lee (
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||
<collectionCode id="B089AE4F822CFFB1FC65FBE62538FBCA" box="[1017,1087,1033,1057]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a13e-ta1z" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">TARI</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1♀, same locality,
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<date id="A226104A822CFFB1FABEFBE62490FBCA" box="[1314,1431,1033,1057]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" value="1999-05-18">18.V.1999</date>
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||
, leg. C W. & L. B. O’Brien (
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||
<collectionCode id="B089AE4F822CFFB1FE55FBDE2327FBA2" box="[457,544,1073,1097]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2nry-s1yg" name="National Museum of Natural Science" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">NMNS</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1♀, Tungman (≹Α),
|
||
<date id="A226104A822CFFB1FCA8FBDE2299FBA2" box="[820,926,1073,1097]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" value="2008-10-02">2.X.2008</date>
|
||
, leg. H. Lee (
|
||
<collectionCode id="B089AE4F822CFFB1FBAEFBDE257FFBA2" box="[1074,1144,1073,1097]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a13e-ta1z" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">TARI</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="C09EFD03822CFFB1FB16FBDE25A9FBA2" box="[1162,1198,1073,1097]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Tungyanshan (≹Dz M),
|
||
<date id="A226104A822CFFB1FF49FBB62053FB9A" box="[213,340,1113,1137]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" value="2007-04-12">12.IV.2007</date>
|
||
, leg. M.-H. Tsou (
|
||
<collectionCode id="B089AE4F822CFFB1FDBFFBB6236FFB9A" box="[547,616,1113,1137]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a13e-ta1z" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">TARI</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="E4ECEA98822CFFB1FDE0FBB723ABFB9A" bold="true" box="[636,684,1112,1137]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Ilan</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="C09EFD03822CFFB1FD20FBB623E7FB9A" box="[700,736,1113,1137]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Fushan Chihwuyuan (3Mffin'№),
|
||
<date id="A226104A822CFFB1FB03FBB625E6FB9A" box="[1183,1249,1113,1137]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">20.III</date>
|
||
, 2009, leg. C.-F. Lee (
|
||
<collectionCode id="B089AE4F822CFFB1FF53FB6E2012FB72" box="[207,277,1153,1177]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a13e-ta1z" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">TARI</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="C09EFD03822CFFB1FEBBFB6E204CFB72" box="[295,331,1153,1177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Mingchi (%m),
|
||
<date id="A226104A822CFFB1FD84FB6F23AAFB72" box="[536,685,1152,1177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" value="2008-08-16">16.VIII.2008</date>
|
||
, leg. M.-H. Tsou (
|
||
<collectionCode id="B089AE4F822CFFB1FCEAFB6E22BBFB72" box="[886,956,1153,1177]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a13e-ta1z" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">TARI</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="C09EFD03822CFFB1FC52FB6E22F4FB72" box="[974,1011,1153,1177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1♀, Ssuhilintao (oiTϔffi), leg. H.- J. Chen (
|
||
<collectionCode id="B089AE4F822CFFB1FF64FB47203AFB2B" box="[248,317,1192,1216]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a13e-ta1z" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">TARI</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="C09EFD03822CFFB1FECCFB472072FB2B" box="[336,373,1192,1216]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Taiheizan (= Taipingshan, A±M),
|
||
<date id="A226104A822CFFB1FC87FB472297FB2B" box="[795,912,1192,1216]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" value="1942-05-10">10.V.1942</date>
|
||
, leg. A. Tanaka (
|
||
<collectionCode id="B089AE4F822CFFB1FBD6FB472597FB2B" box="[1098,1168,1192,1216]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a13e-ta1z" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">TARI</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="C09EFD03822CFFB1FB3EFB4725C0FB2B" box="[1186,1223,1192,1216]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1♀, same locality,
|
||
<date id="A226104A822CFFB1FF0BFB3F2011FB03" box="[151,278,1232,1256]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" value="2009-04-30">30.IV.2009</date>
|
||
, leg. C.-F. Lee (
|
||
<collectionCode id="B089AE4F822CFFB1FE54FB3F230AFB03" box="[456,525,1232,1256]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a13e-ta1z" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">TARI</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="E4ECEA98822CFFB1FDBDFB202397FB03" bold="true" box="[545,656,1231,1256]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Taichung</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="C09EFD03822CFFB1FD02FB3F23C4FB03" box="[670,707,1232,1256]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Ssuyuan (dae),
|
||
<date id="A226104A822CFFB1FC00FB3F2517FB03" box="[924,1040,1232,1256]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" value="2009-06-09">9.VI.2009</date>
|
||
, leg. S.-F. Yu (
|
||
<collectionCode id="B089AE4F822CFFB1FB29FB3F25FCFB03" box="[1205,1275,1232,1256]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a13e-ta1z" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">TARI</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9E826501822CFFB1FF5BFB1B247DF87F" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="D627368A822CFFB1FF5BFB1B2461F9E3" blockId="14.[151,1437,877,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4ECEA98822CFFB1FF5BFB1B205EFAE6" bold="true" box="[199,345,1268,1293]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Male: Length
|
||
<quantity id="11609B6F822CFFB1FE61FB1B2382FAE7" box="[509,645,1268,1293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699999999999999" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" unit="mm" value="4.699999999999999" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="4.6">4.6–4.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="11609B6F822CFFB1FD4BFB1B2266FAE7" box="[727,865,1268,1292]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.7">2.7–2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Brown or blackish brown; thoracic and abdominal ventrites blackish brown or black; elytra bluish- or purplish- metallic. Antenna relatively short, about 0.7X as long as body; but slender, ratios of length to width of antennomeres III to XI about 1.0: 1.0: 1.0: 1.0: 1.1: 1.0: 1.0: 1.1: 1.5. Pronotum strongly transverse, 2.1X wider than long, anterior margin slightly concave, lateral margin rounded. Elytra long, about 1.4X longer than wide. Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4EA32A0F822CFFB1FCFDFA6B22E5FA76" box="[865,994,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 60" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1837,1860]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,204,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[162,1424,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 60. Diagnostic characters of Paraplotes tsoui Lee, sp. nov. 55. Aedeagus, dorsal view; 56. Aedeagus, lateral view; 57. Aedeagus, ventral view; 58. Gonocoxae; 59. Ventrite VIII; 60. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235891/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Figs 55–57</figureCitation>
|
||
) relative wider about 3.1X longer than wide, twisted at middle, widest near apex, then abruptly narrowed; apex concave at middle of apical margin, apical margin slightly irregular; in lateral view moderately curved, gradually narrowed toward apex; tectum membranous; apico-lateral sclerites large; lateral spiculae two-paired; median specula long, about 0.8X as long as aedeagus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D627368A822CFFB1FF5BF9FB239EF8EE" blockId="14.[151,1437,877,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">
|
||
Female:Length
|
||
<quantity id="11609B6F822CFFB1FEEBF9FB2306F9C7" box="[375,513,1556,1580]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" unit="mm" value="4.55" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="4.3">4.3–4.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width 2.6–3.0 mm. Similar to males, but elytra relatively wider than males, about 1.3–1.4X longer than wide.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AE8F761A822CFFB1FE48F9D8230BF9BB" box="[468,524,1591,1616]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
wings (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4EA32A0F822CFFB1FDFAF9D823BFF9BB" box="[614,696,1591,1616]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 – 91" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,249,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,235,1651]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 81 – 91. Hind wings. 81: male; 82 – 85: females. 81, Paraplotes taiwana, Tulanshan; 82, P. cheni, a & b, different individuals from same population; 83, P. j e ng i, a – c, different individuals from same population; 84, P. meihuai, a – c, different individuals from same population; 86, P. taiwana, a: Tulanshan, b: Motien, c: Tahanshan; 87, P. tatakaensis; 88, P. ts oui, a: Chihlanshan, b: Lalashan, c: Taipingshan; 89, P. tsuenensis, a & b, different individuals from same population; 90, P. y ao i, a: Machiatsun, b: Tengchih, c: Tona, d & e: Taoyuan; 91. P. yuae, a: Wushihken; b: Anmashan, c: Wuchihshan." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235896/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
|
||
) extremely reduced, about 0.14–0.20X as long as those of males, apically reduced. Gonocoxae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4EA32A0F822CFFB1FE66F9B32357F99E" box="[506,592,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 60" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1837,1860]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,204,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[162,1424,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 60. Diagnostic characters of Paraplotes tsoui Lee, sp. nov. 55. Aedeagus, dorsal view; 56. Aedeagus, lateral view; 57. Aedeagus, ventral view; 58. Gonocoxae; 59. Ventrite VIII; 60. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235891/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
|
||
) connected with one transverse sclerite, widest near base, basal margin slightly concave; connection between gonocoxae and sclerite extremely wide. Ventrite VIII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4EA32A0F822CFFB1FB2CF9902404F973" box="[1200,1283,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 60" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1837,1860]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,204,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[162,1424,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 60. Diagnostic characters of Paraplotes tsoui Lee, sp. nov. 55. Aedeagus, dorsal view; 56. Aedeagus, lateral view; 57. Aedeagus, ventral view; 58. Gonocoxae; 59. Ventrite VIII; 60. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235891/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||
) apically and extremely widened, surface with dense setae along apex, as well as apical margin, spiculum slender. Spermathecal receptaculum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4EA32A0F822CFFB1FEDCF9282094F90B" box="[320,403,1735,1760]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 60" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1837,1860]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,204,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[162,1424,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 60. Diagnostic characters of Paraplotes tsoui Lee, sp. nov. 55. Aedeagus, dorsal view; 56. Aedeagus, lateral view; 57. Aedeagus, ventral view; 58. Gonocoxae; 59. Ventrite VIII; 60. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235891/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
|
||
) as wide as pump; pump strongly curved, apex widely rounded; spermathecal duct short, stout, shallowly projecting into receptaculum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D627368A822CFFB1FF5BF8E0247DF87F" blockId="14.[151,1437,877,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4ECEA98822CFFB1FF5BF8E020D6F8C3" bold="true" box="[199,465,1807,1832]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="11984D09822CFFB1FDC5F8E0223EF8C3" box="[601,825,1807,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraplotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meihuai">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4ECEA98822CFFB1FDC5F8E0223EF8C3" box="[601,825,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Paraplotes meihuai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="4EA32A0F822CFFB1FCD0F8E022D5F8C3" box="[844,978,1807,1832]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 26" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1803,1826]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1768]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1782]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 26. Habitus of Paraplotes meihuai Lee, sp. nov. 21. Male, dorsal view; 22. Male, ventral view; 23. Male, lateral view; 24. Female, dorsal view; 25. Female, ventral view; 26. Female, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235885/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Figs 21–26</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="11984D09822CFFB1FC75F8E025A2F8C3" box="[1001,1189,1807,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraplotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsoui">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4ECEA98822CFFB1FC75F8E025A2F8C3" box="[1001,1189,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Paraplotes tsoui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="11984D09822CFFB1FB2BF8FE244EF8C3" box="[1207,1353,1809,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraplotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsuenensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4ECEA98822CFFB1FB2BF8FE244EF8C3" box="[1207,1353,1809,1832]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">P. tsuenensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="11984D09822CFFB1FA1BF8FE21CBF8A7" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraplotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yuae">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4ECEA98822CFFB1FA1BF8FE21CBF8A7" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">P. yuae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are characterized by their asymmetric and twisted aedeagi (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4EA32A0F822CFFB1FCE5F8DB22FBF8A6" box="[889,1020,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 60" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1837,1860]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,204,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[162,1424,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 60. Diagnostic characters of Paraplotes tsoui Lee, sp. nov. 55. Aedeagus, dorsal view; 56. Aedeagus, lateral view; 57. Aedeagus, ventral view; 58. Gonocoxae; 59. Ventrite VIII; 60. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235891/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Figs 55–57</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="4EA32A0F822CFFB1FB95F8DB2556F8A6" box="[1033,1105,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 61 – 66" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[160,1419,200,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 61 – 66. Diagnostic characters of Paraplotes tsuenensis Lee, sp. nov. 61. Aedeagus, dorsal view; 62. Aedeagus, lateral view; 63. Aedeagus, ventral view; 64. Gonocoxae; 65. Ventrite VIII; 66. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235892/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">61–63</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="4EA32A0F822CFFB1FBC2F8DB25AEF8A6" box="[1118,1193,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 73 – 78" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1884,1907]" captionTargetBox="[177,1417,213,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[157,1429,195,1863]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 73 – 78. Diagnostic characters of Paraplotes yuae Lee, sp. nov. 73. Aedeagus, dorsal view; 74. Aedeagus, lateral view; 75. Aedeagus, ventral view; 76. Gonocoxae; 77. Ventrite VIII; 78. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235894/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">73–75</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="E4ECEA98822CFFB1FB20F8DA240BF8A7" box="[1212,1292,1845,1868]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">P. ts oui</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="E4ECEA98822CFFB1FAD6F8DA249EF8A7" box="[1354,1433,1845,1868]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">P. y u ae</emphasis>
|
||
are separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="11984D09822CFFB1FEE9F8B62301F89B" box="[373,518,1881,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraplotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsuenensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4ECEA98822CFFB1FEE9F8B62301F89B" box="[373,518,1881,1904]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">P. tsuenensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the irregular and tapering apical margins of aedeagi (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4EA32A0F822CFFB1FB0BF8B8241CF89B" box="[1175,1307,1879,1904]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 60" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1837,1860]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,204,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[162,1424,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 60. Diagnostic characters of Paraplotes tsoui Lee, sp. nov. 55. Aedeagus, dorsal view; 56. Aedeagus, lateral view; 57. Aedeagus, ventral view; 58. Gonocoxae; 59. Ventrite VIII; 60. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235891/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Figs 55–57</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="4EA32A0F822CFFB1FAB4F8B82475F89B" box="[1320,1394,1879,1904]" captionStart="FIGURES 73 – 78" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1884,1907]" captionTargetBox="[177,1417,213,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[157,1429,195,1863]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 73 – 78. Diagnostic characters of Paraplotes yuae Lee, sp. nov. 73. Aedeagus, dorsal view; 74. Aedeagus, lateral view; 75. Aedeagus, ventral view; 76. Gonocoxae; 77. Ventrite VIII; 78. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235894/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">73–75</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="11984D09822CFFB1FA1BF8B621CAF87F" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraplotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsoui">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4ECEA98822CFFB1FA1BF8B621CAF87F" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">P. tsoui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<emphasis id="E4ECEA98822CFFB1FEFDF89220A9F87F" box="[353,430,1917,1940]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">P. y ua e</emphasis>
|
||
by its wider aedeagus in dorsal and lateral views, and the concave apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4EA32A0F822CFFB1FB79F8932462F87E" box="[1253,1381,1916,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 60" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1837,1860]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,204,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[162,1424,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 60. Diagnostic characters of Paraplotes tsoui Lee, sp. nov. 55. Aedeagus, dorsal view; 56. Aedeagus, lateral view; 57. Aedeagus, ventral view; 58. Gonocoxae; 59. Ventrite VIII; 60. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235891/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Figs 55–57</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9E826501822CFFB1FF5BF8702470F853" box="[199,1399,1951,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="D627368A822CFFB1FF5BF8702470F853" blockId="14.[151,1437,877,2013]" box="[199,1399,1951,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4ECEA98822CFFB1FF5BF8702067F853" bold="true" box="[199,352,1951,1976]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Widespread in northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AE8F761A822CFFB1FDE9F87023C0F853" box="[629,711,1951,1976]" name="Taiwan" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Taipei city, Taoyuan, Ilan, and Taichung counties) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4EA32A0F822CFFB1FA8AF870246DF853" box="[1302,1386,1951,1976]" captionStart="FIGURES 79 – 80" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1252,1275]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,202,1219]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[180,1406,193,1231]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 79 – 80. Distribution map of Paraplotes species of Taiwan, solid line: 1000 m, broken line: 2000 m. 79. Widespread species, brown dots: P. tsoui, green dots: P. y ua e, pink dots: P. jengi, red dots: P. y a oi, blue dots: P. taiwana; 80. Localized species, brown dots: P. tahsiangi, pink dot: P. tsuenensis, green dots: P. tatakaensis, red dots: P. meihuai, blue dot: P. cheni." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235895/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9E826501822CFFB1FF5BF82B259BF836" box="[199,1180,1988,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="D627368A822CFFB1FF5BF82B259BF836" blockId="14.[151,1437,877,2013]" box="[199,1180,1988,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4ECEA98822CFFB1FF5BF82B2049F836" bold="true" box="[199,334,1988,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Dedicated to Mr. Mei-Hua Tsou for collecting a portion of
|
||
<typeStatus id="09238828822CFFB1FC74F82A251FF836" box="[1000,1048,1989,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="237">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |